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boot.c revision 1.20
      1 /*	$NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.20 2006/01/27 03:11:33 uwe Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
     41  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
     42  * All rights reserved.
     43  *
     44  * ELF support derived from NetBSD/alpha's boot loader, written
     45  * by Christopher G. Demetriou.
     46  *
     47  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     48  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     49  * are met:
     50  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     52  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     53  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     54  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     55  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     56  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     57  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     58  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     59  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     60  *
     61  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     62  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     63  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     64  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     65  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     66  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     67  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     68  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     69  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     70  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     71  */
     72 
     73 /*
     74  * First try for the boot code
     75  *
     76  * Input syntax is:
     77  *	[promdev[{:|,}partition]]/[filename] [flags]
     78  */
     79 
     80 #include "boot.h"
     81 
     82 #include <sys/param.h>
     83 #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
     84 
     85 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     86 #include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
     87 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     88 
     89 #include "ofdev.h"
     90 #include "openfirm.h"
     91 
     92 extern void __syncicache(void *, size_t); /* in libkern */
     93 
     94 
     95 #ifdef DEBUG
     96 # define DPRINTF printf
     97 #else
     98 # define DPRINTF while (0) printf
     99 #endif
    100 
    101 char bootdev[128];
    102 char bootfile[128];
    103 int boothowto;
    104 
    105 static int ofw_version = 0;
    106 static const char *kernels[] = { "/netbsd", "/netbsd.gz", "/netbsd.macppc", NULL };
    107 
    108 static void
    109 prom2boot(char *dev)
    110 {
    111 	char *cp;
    112 
    113 	cp = dev + strlen(dev) - 1;
    114 	for (; *cp; cp--) {
    115 		if (*cp == ':') {
    116 			if (ofw_version < 3) {
    117 				/* sd@0:0 -> sd@0 */
    118 				*cp = 0;
    119 				break;
    120 			} else {
    121 				/* disk@0:5,boot -> disk@0:0 */
    122 				strcpy(cp, ":0");
    123 				break;
    124 			}
    125 		}
    126 	}
    127 }
    128 
    129 static void
    130 parseargs(char *str, int *howtop)
    131 {
    132 	char *cp;
    133 
    134 	/* Allow user to drop back to the PROM. */
    135 	if (strcmp(str, "exit") == 0)
    136 		OF_exit();
    137 
    138 	*howtop = 0;
    139 
    140 	cp = str;
    141 	if (*cp == '-')
    142 		goto found;
    143 	for (cp = str; *cp; cp++)
    144 		if (*cp == ' ')
    145 			goto found;
    146 	return;
    147 
    148 found:
    149 	*cp++ = 0;
    150 	while (*cp)
    151 		BOOT_FLAG(*cp++, *howtop);
    152 }
    153 
    154 static void
    155 chain(boot_entry_t entry, char *args, void *ssym, void *esym)
    156 {
    157 	extern char end[];
    158 	int l;
    159 
    160 	/*
    161 	 * Stash pointer to end of symbol table after the argument
    162 	 * strings.
    163 	 */
    164 	l = strlen(args) + 1;
    165 	memcpy(args + l, &ssym, sizeof(ssym));
    166 	l += sizeof(ssym);
    167 	memcpy(args + l, &esym, sizeof(esym));
    168 	l += sizeof(esym);
    169 	l += sizeof(int);	/* XXX */
    170 
    171 	OF_chain((void *) RELOC, end - (char *) RELOC, entry, args, l);
    172 	panic("chain");
    173 }
    174 
    175 __dead void
    176 _rtt(void)
    177 {
    178 
    179 	OF_exit();
    180 }
    181 
    182 void
    183 main(void)
    184 {
    185 	extern char bootprog_name[], bootprog_rev[],
    186 		    bootprog_maker[], bootprog_date[];
    187 	int chosen, options, openprom;
    188 	char bootline[512];		/* Should check size? */
    189 	char *cp;
    190 	u_long marks[MARK_MAX];
    191 	u_int32_t entry;
    192 	void *ssym, *esym;
    193 
    194 	printf("\n");
    195 	printf(">> %s, Revision %s\n", bootprog_name, bootprog_rev);
    196 	printf(">> (%s, %s)\n", bootprog_maker, bootprog_date);
    197 
    198 	/*
    199 	 * Figure out what version of Open Firmware...
    200 	 */
    201 	if ((openprom = OF_finddevice("/openprom")) != -1) {
    202 		char model[32];
    203 
    204 		memset(model, 0, sizeof model);
    205 		OF_getprop(openprom, "model", model, sizeof model);
    206 		for (cp = model; *cp; cp++)
    207 			if (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9') {
    208 				ofw_version = *cp - '0';
    209 				break;
    210 			}
    211 		DPRINTF(">> Open Firmware version %d.x\n", ofw_version);
    212 	}
    213 
    214 	/*
    215 	 * Get the boot arguments from Openfirmware
    216 	 */
    217 	if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1 ||
    218 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootpath", bootdev, sizeof bootdev) < 0 ||
    219 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, sizeof bootline) < 0) {
    220 		printf("Invalid Openfirmware environment\n");
    221 		OF_exit();
    222 	}
    223 
    224 	/*
    225 	 * Some versions of Openfirmware sets bootpath to "".
    226 	 * We use boot-device instead if it occurs.
    227 	 */
    228 	if (bootdev[0] == 0) {
    229 		printf("Cannot use bootpath\n");
    230 		if ((options = OF_finddevice("/options")) == -1 ||
    231 		    OF_getprop(options, "boot-device", bootdev,
    232 			       sizeof bootdev) < 0) {
    233 			printf("Invalid Openfirmware environment\n");
    234 			OF_exit();
    235 		}
    236 		printf("Using boot-device instead\n");
    237 	}
    238 
    239 	prom2boot(bootdev);
    240 	parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    241 	DPRINTF("bootline=%s\n", bootline);
    242 
    243 	for (;;) {
    244 		int i;
    245 
    246 		if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME) {
    247 			printf("Boot: ");
    248 			gets(bootline);
    249 			parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    250 		}
    251 
    252 		if (bootline[0]) {
    253 			kernels[0] = bootline;
    254 			kernels[1] = NULL;
    255 		}
    256 
    257 		for (i = 0; kernels[i]; i++) {
    258 			DPRINTF("Trying %s\n", kernels[i]);
    259 
    260 			marks[MARK_START] = 0;
    261 			if (loadfile(kernels[i], marks, LOAD_KERNEL) >= 0)
    262 				goto loaded;
    263 		}
    264 		boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
    265 	}
    266 loaded:
    267 
    268 #ifdef	__notyet__
    269 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootpath", opened_name, strlen(opened_name) + 1);
    270 	cp = bootline;
    271 #else
    272 	strcpy(bootline, opened_name);
    273 	cp = bootline + strlen(bootline);
    274 	*cp++ = ' ';
    275 #endif
    276 	*cp = '-';
    277 	if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME)
    278 		*++cp = 'a';
    279 	if (boothowto & RB_USERCONF)
    280 		*++cp = 'c';
    281 	if (boothowto & RB_SINGLE)
    282 		*++cp = 's';
    283 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    284 		*++cp = 'd';
    285 	if (*cp == '-')
    286 #ifdef	__notyet__
    287 		*cp = 0;
    288 #else
    289 		*--cp = 0;
    290 #endif
    291 	else
    292 		*++cp = 0;
    293 #ifdef	__notyet__
    294 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, strlen(bootline) + 1);
    295 #endif
    296 
    297 	entry = marks[MARK_ENTRY];
    298 	ssym = (void *)marks[MARK_SYM];
    299 	esym = (void *)marks[MARK_END];
    300 
    301 	printf(" start=0x%x\n", entry);
    302 	__syncicache((void *) entry, (u_int) ssym - (u_int) entry);
    303 	chain((boot_entry_t) entry, bootline, ssym, esym);
    304 
    305 	OF_exit();
    306 }
    307 
    308 #ifdef HAVE_CHANGEDISK_HOOK
    309 void
    310 changedisk_hook(struct open_file *of)
    311 {
    312 	struct of_dev *op = of->f_devdata;
    313 	int c;
    314 
    315 	OF_call_method("eject", op->handle, 0, 0);
    316 
    317 	c = getchar();
    318 	if (c == 'q') {
    319 		printf("quit\n");
    320 		OF_exit();
    321 	}
    322 
    323 	OF_call_method("close", op->handle, 0, 0);
    324 	OF_call_method("open", op->handle, 0, 0);
    325 }
    326 #endif
    327