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boot.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.7 1999/08/03 07:08:36 tsubai Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
     41  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
     42  * All rights reserved.
     43  *
     44  * ELF support derived from NetBSD/alpha's boot loader, written
     45  * by Christopher G. Demetriou.
     46  *
     47  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     48  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     49  * are met:
     50  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     52  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     53  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     54  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     55  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     56  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     57  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     58  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     59  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     60  *
     61  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     62  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     63  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     64  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     65  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     66  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     67  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     68  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     69  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     70  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     71  */
     72 
     73 /*
     74  * First try for the boot code
     75  *
     76  * Input syntax is:
     77  *	[promdev[{:|,}partition]]/[filename] [flags]
     78  */
     79 
     80 #define	ELFSIZE		32		/* We use 32-bit ELF. */
     81 
     82 #include <sys/param.h>
     83 #include <sys/exec.h>
     84 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     85 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     86 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     87 
     88 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     89 #include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
     90 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     91 
     92 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     93 #include <machine/machine_type.h>
     94 
     95 #include "ofdev.h"
     96 #include "openfirm.h"
     97 
     98 char bootdev[128];
     99 char bootfile[128];
    100 int boothowto;
    101 int debug;
    102 
    103 static ofw_version = 0;
    104 
    105 static void
    106 prom2boot(dev)
    107 	char *dev;
    108 {
    109 	char *cp;
    110 
    111 	cp = dev + strlen(dev) - 1;
    112 	for (; *cp; cp--) {
    113 		if (*cp == ':') {
    114 			if (ofw_version < 3) {
    115 				/* sd@0:0 -> sd@0 */
    116 				*cp = 0;
    117 				break;
    118 			} else {
    119 				/* disk@0:5,boot -> disk@0:0 */
    120 				strcpy(cp, ":0");
    121 				break;
    122 			}
    123 		}
    124 	}
    125 }
    126 
    127 static void
    128 parseargs(str, howtop)
    129 	char *str;
    130 	int *howtop;
    131 {
    132 	char *cp;
    133 
    134 	/* Allow user to drop back to the PROM. */
    135 	if (strcmp(str, "exit") == 0)
    136 		OF_exit();
    137 
    138 	*howtop = 0;
    139 
    140 	cp = str;
    141 	if (*cp == '-')
    142 		goto found;
    143 	for (cp = str; *cp; cp++)
    144 		if (*cp == ' ')
    145 			goto found;
    146 	return;
    147 
    148 found:
    149 	*cp++ = 0;
    150 	while (*cp) {
    151 		switch (*cp++) {
    152 		case 'a':
    153 			*howtop |= RB_ASKNAME;
    154 			break;
    155 		case 's':
    156 			*howtop |= RB_SINGLE;
    157 			break;
    158 		case 'd':
    159 			*howtop |= RB_KDB;
    160 			debug = 1;
    161 			break;
    162 		}
    163 	}
    164 }
    165 
    166 static void
    167 chain(entry, args, ssym, esym)
    168 	void (*entry)();
    169 	char *args;
    170 	void *ssym, *esym;
    171 {
    172 	extern char end[];
    173 	int l, machine_tag;
    174 
    175 	freeall();
    176 
    177 	/*
    178 	 * Stash pointer to end of symbol table after the argument
    179 	 * strings.
    180 	 */
    181 	l = strlen(args) + 1;
    182 	bcopy(&ssym, args + l, sizeof(ssym));
    183 	l += sizeof(ssym);
    184 	bcopy(&esym, args + l, sizeof(esym));
    185 	l += sizeof(esym);
    186 
    187 	/*
    188 	 * Tell the kernel we're an OpenFirmware system.
    189 	 */
    190 	machine_tag = POWERPC_MACHINE_OPENFIRMWARE;
    191 	bcopy(&machine_tag, args + l, sizeof(machine_tag));
    192 	l += sizeof(machine_tag);
    193 
    194 	OF_chain((void *)RELOC, end - (char *)RELOC, entry, args, l);
    195 	panic("chain");
    196 }
    197 
    198 __dead void
    199 _rtt()
    200 {
    201 
    202 	OF_exit();
    203 }
    204 
    205 void
    206 main()
    207 {
    208 	extern char bootprog_name[], bootprog_rev[],
    209 		    bootprog_maker[], bootprog_date[];
    210 	int chosen, options, openprom;
    211 	char bootline[512];		/* Should check size? */
    212 	char *cp;
    213 	u_long marks[MARK_MAX];
    214 	u_int32_t entry;
    215 	void *ssym, *esym;
    216 
    217 	printf("\n");
    218 	printf(">> %s, Revision %s\n", bootprog_name, bootprog_rev);
    219 	printf(">> (%s, %s)\n", bootprog_maker, bootprog_date);
    220 
    221 	/*
    222 	 * Figure out what version of Open Firmware...
    223 	 */
    224 	if ((openprom = OF_finddevice("/openprom")) != -1) {
    225 		char model[32];
    226 
    227 		bzero(model, sizeof model);
    228 		OF_getprop(openprom, "model", model, sizeof model);
    229 		for (cp = model; *cp; cp++)
    230 			if (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9') {
    231 				ofw_version = *cp - '0';
    232 				break;
    233 			}
    234 #if 0
    235 		printf(">> Open Firmware version %d.x\n", ofw_version);
    236 #endif
    237 	}
    238 
    239 	/*
    240 	 * Get the boot arguments from Openfirmware
    241 	 */
    242 	if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1 ||
    243 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootpath", bootdev, sizeof bootdev) < 0 ||
    244 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, sizeof bootline) < 0) {
    245 		printf("Invalid Openfirmware environment\n");
    246 		OF_exit();
    247 	}
    248 
    249 	/*
    250 	 * Some versions of Openfirmware sets bootpath to "".
    251 	 * We use boot-device instead if it occurs.
    252 	 */
    253 	if (bootdev[0] == 0) {
    254 		printf("Cannot use bootpath\n");
    255 		if ((options = OF_finddevice("/options")) == -1 ||
    256 		    OF_getprop(options, "boot-device", bootdev,
    257 			       sizeof bootdev) < 0) {
    258 			printf("Invalid Openfirmware environment\n");
    259 			OF_exit();
    260 		}
    261 		printf("Using boot-device instead\n");
    262 	}
    263 
    264 	prom2boot(bootdev);
    265 	parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    266 
    267 	for (;;) {
    268 		if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME) {
    269 			printf("Boot: ");
    270 			gets(bootline);
    271 			parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    272 		}
    273 		marks[MARK_START] = 0;
    274 		if (loadfile(bootline, marks, LOAD_ALL) >= 0)
    275 			break;
    276 		if (errno)
    277 			printf("open %s: %s\n", opened_name, strerror(errno));
    278 		boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
    279 	}
    280 #ifdef	__notyet__
    281 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootpath", opened_name, strlen(opened_name) + 1);
    282 	cp = bootline;
    283 #else
    284 	strcpy(bootline, opened_name);
    285 	cp = bootline + strlen(bootline);
    286 	*cp++ = ' ';
    287 #endif
    288 	*cp = '-';
    289 	if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME)
    290 		*++cp = 'a';
    291 	if (boothowto & RB_SINGLE)
    292 		*++cp = 's';
    293 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    294 		*++cp = 'd';
    295 	if (*cp == '-')
    296 #ifdef	__notyet__
    297 		*cp = 0;
    298 #else
    299 		*--cp = 0;
    300 #endif
    301 	else
    302 		*++cp = 0;
    303 #ifdef	__notyet__
    304 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, strlen(bootline) + 1);
    305 #endif
    306 
    307 	entry = marks[MARK_ENTRY];
    308 	ssym = (void *)marks[MARK_SYM];
    309 	esym = (void *)marks[MARK_END];
    310 
    311 	printf(" start=0x%x\n", entry);
    312 	__syncicache((void *)entry, (u_int)ssym - (u_int)entry);
    313 	chain((void *)entry, bootline, ssym, esym);
    314 
    315 	OF_exit();
    316 }
    317