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wd.c revision 1.4.16.1
      1  1.4.16.1  pgoyette /*	$NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.4.16.1 2019/01/18 08:50:19 pgoyette Exp $	*/
      2       1.1  kiyohara 
      3       1.1  kiyohara /*-
      4       1.1  kiyohara  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5       1.1  kiyohara  * All rights reserved.
      6       1.1  kiyohara  *
      7       1.1  kiyohara  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8       1.1  kiyohara  * by Manuel Bouyer.
      9       1.1  kiyohara  *
     10       1.1  kiyohara  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11       1.1  kiyohara  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12       1.1  kiyohara  * are met:
     13       1.1  kiyohara  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14       1.1  kiyohara  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15       1.1  kiyohara  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16       1.1  kiyohara  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17       1.1  kiyohara  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18       1.1  kiyohara  *
     19       1.1  kiyohara  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20       1.1  kiyohara  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21       1.1  kiyohara  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22       1.1  kiyohara  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23       1.1  kiyohara  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24       1.1  kiyohara  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25       1.1  kiyohara  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26       1.1  kiyohara  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27       1.1  kiyohara  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28       1.1  kiyohara  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29       1.1  kiyohara  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30       1.1  kiyohara  */
     31       1.1  kiyohara 
     32       1.1  kiyohara #include <sys/param.h>
     33       1.1  kiyohara #include <sys/types.h>
     34       1.1  kiyohara #include <sys/stdint.h>
     35       1.1  kiyohara 
     36       1.1  kiyohara #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     37       1.1  kiyohara #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     38       1.1  kiyohara 
     39       1.1  kiyohara #include "boot.h"
     40       1.1  kiyohara #include "wdvar.h"
     41       1.1  kiyohara 
     42       1.1  kiyohara static int  wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *wd);
     43       1.1  kiyohara static int  wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *wd);
     44       1.1  kiyohara static void wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *wd, struct disklabel *lp);
     45       1.1  kiyohara 
     46       1.1  kiyohara /*
     47       1.1  kiyohara  * Get drive parameters through 'device identify' command.
     48       1.1  kiyohara  */
     49       1.1  kiyohara int
     50       1.1  kiyohara wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *wd)
     51       1.1  kiyohara {
     52       1.1  kiyohara 	int error;
     53       1.1  kiyohara 	uint8_t buf[DEV_BSIZE];
     54       1.1  kiyohara 
     55       1.1  kiyohara 	if ((error = wdc_exec_identify(wd, buf)) != 0)
     56       1.1  kiyohara 		return error;
     57       1.1  kiyohara 
     58       1.2       mrg 	memcpy(&wd->sc_params, buf, sizeof wd->sc_params);
     59       1.1  kiyohara 
     60       1.1  kiyohara 	/* 48-bit LBA addressing */
     61       1.1  kiyohara 	if ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_LBA48) != 0)
     62       1.1  kiyohara 		wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA48;
     63       1.1  kiyohara 
     64       1.1  kiyohara 	/* Prior to ATA-4, LBA was optional. */
     65       1.1  kiyohara 	if ((wd->sc_params.atap_capabilities1 & WDC_CAP_LBA) != 0)
     66       1.1  kiyohara 		wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
     67       1.1  kiyohara 
     68       1.1  kiyohara 	if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48) != 0) {
     69       1.1  kiyohara 		DPRINTF(("Drive supports LBA48.\n"));
     70       1.1  kiyohara 		wd->sc_capacity =
     71       1.1  kiyohara 		    ((uint64_t)wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[3] << 48) |
     72       1.1  kiyohara 		    ((uint64_t)wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[2] << 32) |
     73       1.1  kiyohara 		    ((uint64_t)wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[1] << 16) |
     74       1.1  kiyohara 		    ((uint64_t)wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[0] <<  0);
     75       1.1  kiyohara 		DPRINTF(("atap_max_lba = (0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
     76       1.1  kiyohara 		    wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[3],
     77       1.1  kiyohara 		    wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[2],
     78       1.1  kiyohara 		    wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[1],
     79       1.1  kiyohara 		    wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[0]));
     80       1.1  kiyohara 		wd->sc_capacity28 =
     81       1.1  kiyohara 		    ((uint32_t)wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[1] << 16) |
     82       1.1  kiyohara 		    ((uint32_t)wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[0] <<  0);
     83       1.1  kiyohara 		DPRINTF(("atap_capacity = (0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
     84       1.1  kiyohara 		    wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[1],
     85       1.1  kiyohara 		    wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[0]));
     86       1.1  kiyohara 	} else if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) != 0) {
     87       1.1  kiyohara 		DPRINTF(("Drive supports LBA.\n"));
     88       1.1  kiyohara 		wd->sc_capacity = wd->sc_capacity28 =
     89       1.1  kiyohara 		    ((uint32_t)wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[1] << 16) |
     90       1.1  kiyohara 		    ((uint32_t)wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[0] <<  0);
     91       1.1  kiyohara 	} else {
     92       1.1  kiyohara 		DPRINTF(("Drive doesn't support LBA; using CHS.\n"));
     93       1.1  kiyohara 		wd->sc_capacity = wd->sc_capacity28 =
     94       1.1  kiyohara 		    wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders *
     95       1.1  kiyohara 		    wd->sc_params.atap_heads *
     96       1.1  kiyohara 		    wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
     97       1.1  kiyohara 	}
     98       1.1  kiyohara 	DPRINTF(("wd->sc_capacity = %" PRId64 ", wd->sc_capacity28 = %d.\n",
     99       1.1  kiyohara 	    wd->sc_capacity, wd->sc_capacity28));
    100       1.1  kiyohara 
    101       1.1  kiyohara 	return 0;
    102       1.1  kiyohara }
    103       1.1  kiyohara 
    104       1.1  kiyohara /*
    105       1.1  kiyohara  * Initialize disk label to the default value.
    106       1.1  kiyohara  */
    107       1.1  kiyohara void
    108       1.1  kiyohara wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *wd, struct disklabel *lp)
    109       1.1  kiyohara {
    110       1.1  kiyohara 
    111       1.1  kiyohara 	memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
    112       1.1  kiyohara 
    113       1.1  kiyohara 	lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
    114       1.1  kiyohara 	lp->d_ntracks = wd->sc_params.atap_heads;
    115       1.1  kiyohara 	lp->d_nsectors = wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
    116       1.1  kiyohara 	lp->d_ncylinders = wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders;
    117       1.1  kiyohara 	lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
    118       1.1  kiyohara 
    119       1.1  kiyohara 	if (strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") == 0)
    120       1.4  christos 		lp->d_type = DKTYPE_ST506;
    121       1.1  kiyohara 	else
    122       1.4  christos 		lp->d_type = DKTYPE_ESDI;
    123       1.1  kiyohara 
    124       1.1  kiyohara 	strncpy(lp->d_typename, wd->sc_params.atap_model, 16);
    125       1.1  kiyohara 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
    126       1.1  kiyohara 	if (wd->sc_capacity > UINT32_MAX)
    127       1.1  kiyohara 		lp->d_secperunit = UINT32_MAX;
    128       1.1  kiyohara 	else
    129       1.1  kiyohara 		lp->d_secperunit = wd->sc_capacity;
    130       1.1  kiyohara 	lp->d_rpm = 3600;
    131       1.1  kiyohara 	lp->d_interleave = 1;
    132       1.1  kiyohara 	lp->d_flags = 0;
    133       1.1  kiyohara 
    134       1.1  kiyohara 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
    135       1.1  kiyohara 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
    136       1.1  kiyohara 	lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
    137       1.1  kiyohara 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
    138       1.1  kiyohara 	lp->d_npartitions = MAXPARTITIONS;	/* RAW_PART + 1 ??? */
    139       1.1  kiyohara 
    140       1.1  kiyohara 	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
    141       1.1  kiyohara 	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
    142       1.1  kiyohara 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
    143       1.1  kiyohara 
    144       1.1  kiyohara 	/*
    145       1.1  kiyohara 	 * Set partition 'a' to be the whole disk.
    146       1.1  kiyohara 	 * Cleared if we find an mbr or a netbsd label.
    147       1.1  kiyohara 	 */
    148       1.1  kiyohara 	lp->d_partitions[0].p_size = lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size;
    149       1.1  kiyohara 	lp->d_partitions[0].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
    150       1.1  kiyohara }
    151       1.1  kiyohara 
    152       1.1  kiyohara /*
    153       1.1  kiyohara  * Read disk label from the device.
    154       1.1  kiyohara  */
    155       1.1  kiyohara int
    156       1.1  kiyohara wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *wd)
    157       1.1  kiyohara {
    158       1.1  kiyohara 	char *msg;
    159       1.1  kiyohara 	size_t rsize;
    160       1.1  kiyohara 	struct disklabel *lp;
    161       1.1  kiyohara 	uint8_t buf[DEV_BSIZE];
    162       1.1  kiyohara 
    163       1.1  kiyohara 	wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, &wd->sc_label);
    164       1.1  kiyohara 
    165       1.1  kiyohara 	if (wdstrategy(wd, F_READ, LABELSECTOR, DEV_BSIZE, buf, &rsize))
    166       1.1  kiyohara 		return EOFFSET;
    167       1.1  kiyohara 
    168       1.1  kiyohara 	if ((msg = getdisklabel(buf + LABELOFFSET, &wd->sc_label)))
    169       1.1  kiyohara 		printf("wd%d: getdisklabel: %s\n", wd->sc_unit, msg);
    170       1.1  kiyohara 
    171       1.1  kiyohara 	lp = &wd->sc_label;
    172       1.1  kiyohara 
    173       1.1  kiyohara 	/* check partition */
    174       1.1  kiyohara 	if ((wd->sc_part >= lp->d_npartitions) ||
    175       1.1  kiyohara 	    (lp->d_partitions[wd->sc_part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
    176       1.1  kiyohara 		DPRINTF(("illegal partition\n"));
    177       1.1  kiyohara 		return EPART;
    178       1.1  kiyohara 	}
    179       1.1  kiyohara 
    180       1.1  kiyohara 	DPRINTF(("label info: d_secsize %d, d_nsectors %d, d_ncylinders %d,"
    181       1.1  kiyohara 	    " d_ntracks %d, d_secpercyl %d\n",
    182       1.1  kiyohara 	    wd->sc_label.d_secsize,
    183       1.1  kiyohara 	    wd->sc_label.d_nsectors,
    184       1.1  kiyohara 	    wd->sc_label.d_ncylinders,
    185       1.1  kiyohara 	    wd->sc_label.d_ntracks,
    186       1.1  kiyohara 	    wd->sc_label.d_secpercyl));
    187       1.1  kiyohara 
    188       1.1  kiyohara 	return 0;
    189       1.1  kiyohara }
    190       1.1  kiyohara 
    191       1.1  kiyohara /*
    192       1.1  kiyohara  * Open device (read drive parameters and disklabel)
    193       1.1  kiyohara  */
    194       1.1  kiyohara int
    195       1.1  kiyohara wdopen(struct open_file *f, ...)
    196       1.1  kiyohara {
    197       1.1  kiyohara 	int error;
    198       1.1  kiyohara 	va_list ap;
    199       1.1  kiyohara 	u_int unit, part;
    200       1.1  kiyohara 	struct wd_softc *wd;
    201       1.1  kiyohara 
    202       1.1  kiyohara 	va_start(ap, f);
    203       1.1  kiyohara 	unit = va_arg(ap, u_int);
    204       1.1  kiyohara 	part = va_arg(ap, u_int);
    205       1.1  kiyohara 	va_end(ap);
    206       1.1  kiyohara 
    207       1.1  kiyohara 	DPRINTF(("wdopen: %d:%d\n", unit, part));
    208       1.1  kiyohara 
    209       1.1  kiyohara 	wd = alloc(sizeof(struct wd_softc));
    210       1.1  kiyohara 	if (wd == NULL)
    211       1.1  kiyohara 		return ENOMEM;
    212       1.1  kiyohara 
    213       1.1  kiyohara 	memset(wd, 0, sizeof(struct wd_softc));
    214       1.1  kiyohara 
    215       1.1  kiyohara 	if (wdc_init(wd, &unit) != 0)
    216       1.1  kiyohara 		return (ENXIO);
    217       1.1  kiyohara 
    218       1.1  kiyohara 	wd->sc_part = part;
    219       1.1  kiyohara 	wd->sc_unit = unit;
    220       1.1  kiyohara 
    221       1.1  kiyohara 	if ((error = wd_get_params(wd)) != 0)
    222       1.1  kiyohara 		return error;
    223       1.1  kiyohara 
    224       1.1  kiyohara 	if ((error = wdgetdisklabel(wd)) != 0)
    225       1.1  kiyohara 		return error;
    226       1.1  kiyohara 
    227       1.1  kiyohara 	f->f_devdata = wd;
    228       1.1  kiyohara 	return 0;
    229       1.1  kiyohara }
    230       1.1  kiyohara 
    231       1.1  kiyohara /*
    232       1.1  kiyohara  * Close device.
    233       1.1  kiyohara  */
    234       1.1  kiyohara int
    235       1.1  kiyohara wdclose(struct open_file *f)
    236       1.1  kiyohara {
    237       1.1  kiyohara 
    238       1.1  kiyohara 	return 0;
    239       1.1  kiyohara }
    240       1.1  kiyohara 
    241       1.1  kiyohara /*
    242       1.1  kiyohara  * Read some data.
    243       1.1  kiyohara  */
    244       1.1  kiyohara int
    245       1.1  kiyohara wdstrategy(void *f, int rw, daddr_t dblk, size_t size, void *p, size_t *rsize)
    246       1.1  kiyohara {
    247       1.1  kiyohara 	int i, nsect;
    248       1.1  kiyohara 	daddr_t blkno;
    249       1.1  kiyohara 	struct wd_softc *wd;
    250       1.1  kiyohara 	struct partition *pp;
    251       1.1  kiyohara 	uint8_t *buf;
    252       1.1  kiyohara 
    253       1.1  kiyohara 	if (size == 0)
    254       1.1  kiyohara 		return 0;
    255       1.1  kiyohara 
    256       1.1  kiyohara 	if (rw != F_READ)
    257       1.1  kiyohara 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    258       1.1  kiyohara 
    259       1.1  kiyohara 	buf = p;
    260       1.1  kiyohara 	wd = f;
    261       1.1  kiyohara 	pp = &wd->sc_label.d_partitions[wd->sc_part];
    262       1.1  kiyohara 
    263       1.1  kiyohara 	nsect = howmany(size, wd->sc_label.d_secsize);
    264       1.1  kiyohara 	blkno = dblk + pp->p_offset;
    265       1.1  kiyohara 
    266       1.1  kiyohara 	for (i = 0; i < nsect; i++, blkno++) {
    267       1.1  kiyohara 		int error;
    268       1.1  kiyohara 
    269       1.1  kiyohara 		if ((error = wdc_exec_read(wd, WDCC_READ, blkno, buf)) != 0)
    270       1.1  kiyohara 			return error;
    271       1.1  kiyohara 
    272       1.1  kiyohara 		buf += wd->sc_label.d_secsize;
    273       1.1  kiyohara 	}
    274       1.1  kiyohara 
    275       1.1  kiyohara 	*rsize = size;
    276       1.1  kiyohara 	return 0;
    277       1.1  kiyohara }
    278