wd.c revision 1.3.12.1 1 /* $NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.3.12.1 2017/12/03 11:36:30 jdolecek Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Manuel Bouyer.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/stdint.h>
35
36 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
37 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
38
39 #include <machine/param.h>
40
41 #include "boot.h"
42 #include "wdvar.h"
43
44 static int wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *wd);
45 static int wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *wd);
46 static void wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *wd, struct disklabel *lp);
47
48 /*
49 * Get drive parameters through 'device identify' command.
50 */
51 int
52 wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *wd)
53 {
54 int error;
55 uint8_t buf[DEV_BSIZE];
56
57 if ((error = wdc_exec_identify(wd, buf)) != 0)
58 return error;
59
60 memcpy(&wd->sc_params, buf, sizeof wd->sc_params);
61
62 /* 48-bit LBA addressing */
63 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_LBA48) != 0)
64 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA48;
65
66 /* Prior to ATA-4, LBA was optional. */
67 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_capabilities1 & WDC_CAP_LBA) != 0)
68 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
69
70 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48) != 0) {
71 DPRINTF(("Drive supports LBA48.\n"));
72 wd->sc_capacity =
73 ((uint64_t)wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[3] << 48) |
74 ((uint64_t)wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[2] << 32) |
75 ((uint64_t)wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[1] << 16) |
76 ((uint64_t)wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[0] << 0);
77 DPRINTF(("atap_max_lba = (0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
78 wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[3],
79 wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[2],
80 wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[1],
81 wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[0]));
82 wd->sc_capacity28 =
83 ((uint32_t)wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[1] << 16) |
84 ((uint32_t)wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[0] << 0);
85 DPRINTF(("atap_capacity = (0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
86 wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[1],
87 wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[0]));
88 } else if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) != 0) {
89 DPRINTF(("Drive supports LBA.\n"));
90 wd->sc_capacity = wd->sc_capacity28 =
91 ((uint32_t)wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[1] << 16) |
92 ((uint32_t)wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[0] << 0);
93 } else {
94 DPRINTF(("Drive doesn't support LBA; using CHS.\n"));
95 wd->sc_capacity = wd->sc_capacity28 =
96 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders *
97 wd->sc_params.atap_heads *
98 wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
99 }
100 DPRINTF(("wd->sc_capacity = %" PRId64 ", wd->sc_capacity28 = %d.\n",
101 wd->sc_capacity, wd->sc_capacity28));
102
103 return 0;
104 }
105
106 /*
107 * Initialize disk label to the default value.
108 */
109 void
110 wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *wd, struct disklabel *lp)
111 {
112
113 memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
114
115 lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
116 lp->d_ntracks = wd->sc_params.atap_heads;
117 lp->d_nsectors = wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
118 lp->d_ncylinders = wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders;
119 lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
120
121 if (strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") == 0)
122 lp->d_type = DKTYPE_ST506;
123 else
124 lp->d_type = DKTYPE_ESDI;
125
126 strncpy(lp->d_typename, wd->sc_params.atap_model, 16);
127 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
128 if (wd->sc_capacity > UINT32_MAX)
129 lp->d_secperunit = UINT32_MAX;
130 else
131 lp->d_secperunit = wd->sc_capacity;
132 lp->d_rpm = 3600;
133 lp->d_interleave = 1;
134 lp->d_flags = 0;
135
136 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
137 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
138 lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
139 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
140 lp->d_npartitions = MAXPARTITIONS; /* RAW_PART + 1 ??? */
141
142 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
143 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
144 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
145
146 /*
147 * Set partition 'a' to be the whole disk.
148 * Cleared if we find an mbr or a netbsd label.
149 */
150 lp->d_partitions[0].p_size = lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size;
151 lp->d_partitions[0].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
152 }
153
154 /*
155 * Read disk label from the device.
156 */
157 int
158 wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *wd)
159 {
160 char *msg;
161 size_t rsize;
162 struct disklabel *lp;
163 uint8_t buf[DEV_BSIZE];
164
165 wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, &wd->sc_label);
166
167 if (wdstrategy(wd, F_READ, LABELSECTOR, DEV_BSIZE, buf, &rsize))
168 return EOFFSET;
169
170 if ((msg = getdisklabel(buf + LABELOFFSET, &wd->sc_label)))
171 printf("wd%d: getdisklabel: %s\n", wd->sc_unit, msg);
172
173 lp = &wd->sc_label;
174
175 /* check partition */
176 if ((wd->sc_part >= lp->d_npartitions) ||
177 (lp->d_partitions[wd->sc_part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
178 DPRINTF(("illegal partition\n"));
179 return EPART;
180 }
181
182 DPRINTF(("label info: d_secsize %d, d_nsectors %d, d_ncylinders %d,"
183 " d_ntracks %d, d_secpercyl %d\n",
184 wd->sc_label.d_secsize,
185 wd->sc_label.d_nsectors,
186 wd->sc_label.d_ncylinders,
187 wd->sc_label.d_ntracks,
188 wd->sc_label.d_secpercyl));
189
190 return 0;
191 }
192
193 /*
194 * Open device (read drive parameters and disklabel)
195 */
196 int
197 wdopen(struct open_file *f, ...)
198 {
199 int error;
200 va_list ap;
201 u_int unit, part;
202 struct wd_softc *wd;
203
204 va_start(ap, f);
205 unit = va_arg(ap, u_int);
206 part = va_arg(ap, u_int);
207 va_end(ap);
208
209 DPRINTF(("wdopen: %d:%d\n", unit, part));
210
211 wd = alloc(sizeof(struct wd_softc));
212 if (wd == NULL)
213 return ENOMEM;
214
215 memset(wd, 0, sizeof(struct wd_softc));
216
217 if (wdc_init(wd, &unit) != 0)
218 return (ENXIO);
219
220 wd->sc_part = part;
221 wd->sc_unit = unit;
222
223 if ((error = wd_get_params(wd)) != 0)
224 return error;
225
226 if ((error = wdgetdisklabel(wd)) != 0)
227 return error;
228
229 f->f_devdata = wd;
230 return 0;
231 }
232
233 /*
234 * Close device.
235 */
236 int
237 wdclose(struct open_file *f)
238 {
239
240 return 0;
241 }
242
243 /*
244 * Read some data.
245 */
246 int
247 wdstrategy(void *f, int rw, daddr_t dblk, size_t size, void *p, size_t *rsize)
248 {
249 int i, nsect;
250 daddr_t blkno;
251 struct wd_softc *wd;
252 struct partition *pp;
253 uint8_t *buf;
254
255 if (size == 0)
256 return 0;
257
258 if (rw != F_READ)
259 return EOPNOTSUPP;
260
261 buf = p;
262 wd = f;
263 pp = &wd->sc_label.d_partitions[wd->sc_part];
264
265 nsect = howmany(size, wd->sc_label.d_secsize);
266 blkno = dblk + pp->p_offset;
267
268 for (i = 0; i < nsect; i++, blkno++) {
269 int error;
270
271 if ((error = wdc_exec_read(wd, WDCC_READ, blkno, buf)) != 0)
272 return error;
273
274 buf += wd->sc_label.d_secsize;
275 }
276
277 *rsize = size;
278 return 0;
279 }
280