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cpu.h revision 1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.1 1995/07/25 23:12:13 chuck Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990, 1993
      6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     10  * Science Department.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  * from: Utah $Hdr: cpu.h 1.16 91/03/25$
     41  *
     42  *	@(#)cpu.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
     43  */
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * Exported definitions unique to mvme68k/68k cpu support.
     47  */
     48 
     49 /*
     50  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
     51  * referenced in generic code
     52  */
     53 #define	cpu_swapin(p)			/* nothing */
     54 #define	cpu_wait(p)			/* nothing */
     55 #define cpu_setstack(p, ap)		(p)->p_md.md_regs[SP] = ap
     56 #define cpu_swapout(p)			/* nothing */
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * Arguments to hardclock and gatherstats encapsulate the previous
     60  * machine state in an opaque clockframe.  One the mvme68k, we use
     61  * what the hardware pushes on an interrupt (frame format 0).
     62  */
     63 struct clockframe {
     64 	u_short	sr;		/* sr at time of interrupt */
     65 	u_long	pc;		/* pc at time of interrupt */
     66 	u_short	vo;		/* vector offset (4-word frame) */
     67 };
     68 
     69 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->sr & PSL_S) == 0)
     70 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->sr & PSL_IPL) == 0)
     71 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
     72 #if 0
     73 /* We would like to do it this way... */
     74 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	(((framep)->sr & PSL_M) == 0)
     75 #else
     76 /* but until we start using PSL_M, we have to do this instead */
     77 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	(0)	/* XXX */
     78 #endif
     79 
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
     83  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
     84  */
     85 #define	need_resched()	{ want_resched++; aston(); }
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
     89  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the hp300, request an ast to send us
     90  * through trap, marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
     91  */
     92 #define	need_proftick(p)	{ (p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC; aston(); }
     93 
     94 /*
     95  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
     96  * process as soon as possible.
     97  */
     98 #define	signotify(p)	aston()
     99 
    100 #define aston() (astpending++)
    101 
    102 int	astpending;		/* need to trap before returning to user mode */
    103 int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
    104 
    105 
    106 /*
    107  * simulated software interrupt register
    108  */
    109 extern unsigned char ssir;
    110 
    111 #define SIR_NET		0x1
    112 #define SIR_CLOCK	0x2
    113 
    114 #define setsoftint(x)	ssir |= (x)
    115 #define siroff(x)	ssir &= ~(x)
    116 #define setsoftnet()	ssir |= SIR_NET
    117 #define setsoftclock()	ssir |= SIR_CLOCK
    118 
    119 extern unsigned long allocate_sir();
    120 
    121 /*
    122  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
    123  */
    124 #define	CPU_CONSDEV		1	/* dev_t: console terminal device */
    125 #define	CPU_MAXID		2	/* number of valid machdep ids */
    126 
    127 #define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
    128 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    129 	{ "console_device", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    130 }
    131 
    132 /* values for mmutype (assigned for quick testing) */
    133 #define	MMU_68040	-2	/* 68040 on-chip MMU */
    134 #define	MMU_68030	-1	/* 68030 on-chip subset of 68851 */
    135 #define	MMU_68851	1	/* Motorola 68851 */
    136 
    137 /* values for ectype */
    138 #define	EC_PHYS		-1	/* external physical address cache */
    139 #define	EC_NONE		0	/* no external cache */
    140 #define	EC_VIRT		1	/* external virtual address cache */
    141 
    142 #define	MHZ_16		2	/* XXX kill */
    143 
    144 
    145 #ifdef _KERNEL
    146 extern	int mmutype, ectype;
    147 extern	int cpuspeed;			/* XXX kill */
    148 extern	char *intiobase, *intiolimit;
    149 #endif
    150 
    151 /* physical memory sections for mvme147 */
    152 #define	INTIOBASE	(0xfffe0000)
    153 #define	INTIOTOP	(0xfffe5000)
    154 
    155 /*
    156  * Internal IO space:
    157  *
    158  * Ranges from 0x800000 to 0x1000000 (IIOMAPSIZE).
    159  *
    160  * Internal IO space is mapped in the kernel from ``intiobase'' to
    161  * ``intiolimit'' (defined in locore.s).  Since it is always mapped,
    162  * conversion between physical and kernel virtual addresses is easy.
    163  */
    164 #define	ISIIOVA(va) \
    165 	((char *)(va) >= intiobase && (char *)(va) < intiolimit)
    166 #define	IIOV(pa)	((int)(pa)-INTIOBASE+(int)intiobase)
    167 #define	IIOP(va)	((int)(va)-(int)intiobase+INTIOBASE)
    168 #define	IIOPOFF(pa)	((int)(pa)-INTIOBASE)
    169 #define	IIOMAPSIZE	btoc(INTIOTOP-INTIOBASE)	/* 1mb */
    170 
    171 /*
    172  * 68851 and 68030 MMU
    173  */
    174 #define	PMMU_LVLMASK	0x0007
    175 #define	PMMU_INV	0x0400
    176 #define	PMMU_WP		0x0800
    177 #define	PMMU_ALV	0x1000
    178 #define	PMMU_SO		0x2000
    179 #define	PMMU_LV		0x4000
    180 #define	PMMU_BE		0x8000
    181 #define	PMMU_FAULT	(PMMU_WP|PMMU_INV)
    182 
    183 /*
    184  * 68040 MMU
    185  */
    186 #define	MMU4_RES	0x001
    187 #define	MMU4_TTR	0x002
    188 #define	MMU4_WP		0x004
    189 #define	MMU4_MOD	0x010
    190 #define	MMU4_CMMASK	0x060
    191 #define	MMU4_SUP	0x080
    192 #define	MMU4_U0		0x100
    193 #define	MMU4_U1		0x200
    194 #define	MMU4_GLB	0x400
    195 #define	MMU4_BE		0x800
    196 
    197 /* 680X0 function codes */
    198 #define	FC_USERD	1	/* user data space */
    199 #define	FC_USERP	2	/* user program space */
    200 #define	FC_SUPERD	5	/* supervisor data space */
    201 #define	FC_SUPERP	6	/* supervisor program space */
    202 #define	FC_CPU		7	/* CPU space */
    203 
    204 /* fields in the 68020 cache control register */
    205 #define	IC_ENABLE	0x0001	/* enable instruction cache */
    206 #define	IC_FREEZE	0x0002	/* freeze instruction cache */
    207 #define	IC_CE		0x0004	/* clear instruction cache entry */
    208 #define	IC_CLR		0x0008	/* clear entire instruction cache */
    209 
    210 /* additional fields in the 68030 cache control register */
    211 #define	IC_BE		0x0010	/* instruction burst enable */
    212 #define	DC_ENABLE	0x0100	/* data cache enable */
    213 #define	DC_FREEZE	0x0200	/* data cache freeze */
    214 #define	DC_CE		0x0400	/* clear data cache entry */
    215 #define	DC_CLR		0x0800	/* clear entire data cache */
    216 #define	DC_BE		0x1000	/* data burst enable */
    217 #define	DC_WA		0x2000	/* write allocate */
    218 
    219 #define	CACHE_ON	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
    220 #define	CACHE_OFF	(DC_CLR|IC_CLR)
    221 #define	CACHE_CLR	(CACHE_ON)
    222 #define	IC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
    223 #define	DC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_ENABLE)
    224 
    225 /* 68040 cache control register */
    226 #define	IC4_ENABLE	0x8000		/* instruction cache enable bit */
    227 #define	DC4_ENABLE	0x80000000	/* data cache enable bit */
    228 
    229 #define	CACHE4_ON	(IC4_ENABLE|DC4_ENABLE)
    230 #define	CACHE4_OFF	(0)
    231