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cpu.h revision 1.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.3 1996/04/26 19:40:53 chuck Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990, 1993
      6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     10  * Science Department.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  * from: Utah $Hdr: cpu.h 1.16 91/03/25$
     41  *
     42  *	@(#)cpu.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
     43  */
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * Exported definitions unique to mvme68k/68k cpu support.
     47  */
     48 
     49 /*
     50  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
     51  * referenced in generic code
     52  */
     53 #define	cpu_swapin(p)			/* nothing */
     54 #define	cpu_wait(p)			/* nothing */
     55 #define cpu_swapout(p)			/* nothing */
     56 
     57 /*
     58  * Arguments to hardclock and gatherstats encapsulate the previous
     59  * machine state in an opaque clockframe.  One the mvme68k, we use
     60  * what the hardware pushes on an interrupt (frame format 0).
     61  */
     62 struct clockframe {
     63 	u_short	sr;		/* sr at time of interrupt */
     64 	u_long	pc;		/* pc at time of interrupt */
     65 	u_short	vo;		/* vector offset (4-word frame) */
     66 };
     67 
     68 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->sr & PSL_S) == 0)
     69 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->sr & PSL_IPL) == 0)
     70 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
     71 #if 0
     72 /* We would like to do it this way... */
     73 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	(((framep)->sr & PSL_M) == 0)
     74 #else
     75 /* but until we start using PSL_M, we have to do this instead */
     76 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	(0)	/* XXX */
     77 #endif
     78 
     79 
     80 /*
     81  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
     82  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
     83  */
     84 #define	need_resched()	{ want_resched++; aston(); }
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
     88  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the hp300, request an ast to send us
     89  * through trap, marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
     90  */
     91 #define	need_proftick(p)	{ (p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC; aston(); }
     92 
     93 /*
     94  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
     95  * process as soon as possible.
     96  */
     97 #define	signotify(p)	aston()
     98 
     99 #define aston() (astpending++)
    100 
    101 int	astpending;		/* need to trap before returning to user mode */
    102 int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
    103 
    104 /*
    105  * simulated software interrupt register
    106  */
    107 extern unsigned char ssir;
    108 
    109 #define SIR_NET		0x1
    110 #define SIR_CLOCK	0x2
    111 
    112 #define setsoftint(x)	ssir |= (x)
    113 #define siroff(x)	ssir &= ~(x)
    114 #define setsoftnet()	ssir |= SIR_NET
    115 #define setsoftclock()	ssir |= SIR_CLOCK
    116 
    117 extern unsigned long allocate_sir();
    118 
    119 /*
    120  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
    121  */
    122 #define	CPU_CONSDEV		1	/* dev_t: console terminal device */
    123 #define	CPU_MAXID		2	/* number of valid machdep ids */
    124 
    125 #define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
    126 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    127 	{ "console_device", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    128 }
    129 
    130 /* values for mmutype (assigned for quick testing) */
    131 #define	MMU_68040	-2	/* 68040 on-chip MMU */
    132 #define	MMU_68030	-1	/* 68030 on-chip subset of 68851 */
    133 #define	MMU_68851	1	/* Motorola 68851 */
    134 
    135 /* values for ectype */
    136 #define	EC_PHYS		-1	/* external physical address cache */
    137 #define	EC_NONE		0	/* no external cache */
    138 #define	EC_VIRT		1	/* external virtual address cache */
    139 
    140 #define	MHZ_16		2	/* XXX kill */
    141 
    142 
    143 #ifdef _KERNEL
    144 extern	int mmutype, ectype;
    145 extern	int cpuspeed;			/* XXX kill */
    146 extern	char *intiobase, *intiolimit;
    147 
    148 struct frame;
    149 void	doboot __P((int))
    150 	__attribute__((__noreturn__));
    151 void	nmihand __P((struct frame *));
    152 void	mvme68k_abort __P((const char *));
    153 void	physaccess __P((caddr_t, caddr_t, int, int));
    154 void	physunaccess __P((caddr_t, int));
    155 void	*iomap __P((u_long, size_t));
    156 void	iounmap __P((void *, size_t));
    157 #endif
    158 
    159 /* physical memory sections for mvme147 */
    160 #define	INTIOBASE	(0xfffe0000)
    161 #define	INTIOTOP	(0xfffe5000)
    162 
    163 /*
    164  * Internal IO space:
    165  *
    166  * Ranges from 0x800000 to 0x1000000 (IIOMAPSIZE).
    167  *
    168  * Internal IO space is mapped in the kernel from ``intiobase'' to
    169  * ``intiolimit'' (defined in locore.s).  Since it is always mapped,
    170  * conversion between physical and kernel virtual addresses is easy.
    171  */
    172 #define	ISIIOVA(va) \
    173 	((char *)(va) >= intiobase && (char *)(va) < intiolimit)
    174 #define	IIOV(pa)	((int)(pa)-INTIOBASE+(int)intiobase)
    175 #define	IIOP(va)	((int)(va)-(int)intiobase+INTIOBASE)
    176 #define	IIOPOFF(pa)	((int)(pa)-INTIOBASE)
    177 #define	IIOMAPSIZE	btoc(INTIOTOP-INTIOBASE)	/* 1mb */
    178 
    179 /*
    180  * 68851 and 68030 MMU
    181  */
    182 #define	PMMU_LVLMASK	0x0007
    183 #define	PMMU_INV	0x0400
    184 #define	PMMU_WP		0x0800
    185 #define	PMMU_ALV	0x1000
    186 #define	PMMU_SO		0x2000
    187 #define	PMMU_LV		0x4000
    188 #define	PMMU_BE		0x8000
    189 #define	PMMU_FAULT	(PMMU_WP|PMMU_INV)
    190 
    191 /*
    192  * 68040 MMU
    193  */
    194 #define	MMU4_RES	0x001
    195 #define	MMU4_TTR	0x002
    196 #define	MMU4_WP		0x004
    197 #define	MMU4_MOD	0x010
    198 #define	MMU4_CMMASK	0x060
    199 #define	MMU4_SUP	0x080
    200 #define	MMU4_U0		0x100
    201 #define	MMU4_U1		0x200
    202 #define	MMU4_GLB	0x400
    203 #define	MMU4_BE		0x800
    204 
    205 /* 680X0 function codes */
    206 #define	FC_USERD	1	/* user data space */
    207 #define	FC_USERP	2	/* user program space */
    208 #define	FC_SUPERD	5	/* supervisor data space */
    209 #define	FC_SUPERP	6	/* supervisor program space */
    210 #define	FC_CPU		7	/* CPU space */
    211 
    212 /* fields in the 68020 cache control register */
    213 #define	IC_ENABLE	0x0001	/* enable instruction cache */
    214 #define	IC_FREEZE	0x0002	/* freeze instruction cache */
    215 #define	IC_CE		0x0004	/* clear instruction cache entry */
    216 #define	IC_CLR		0x0008	/* clear entire instruction cache */
    217 
    218 /* additional fields in the 68030 cache control register */
    219 #define	IC_BE		0x0010	/* instruction burst enable */
    220 #define	DC_ENABLE	0x0100	/* data cache enable */
    221 #define	DC_FREEZE	0x0200	/* data cache freeze */
    222 #define	DC_CE		0x0400	/* clear data cache entry */
    223 #define	DC_CLR		0x0800	/* clear entire data cache */
    224 #define	DC_BE		0x1000	/* data burst enable */
    225 #define	DC_WA		0x2000	/* write allocate */
    226 
    227 #define	CACHE_ON	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
    228 #define	CACHE_OFF	(DC_CLR|IC_CLR)
    229 #define	CACHE_CLR	(CACHE_ON)
    230 #define	IC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
    231 #define	DC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_ENABLE)
    232 
    233 /* 68040 cache control register */
    234 #define	IC4_ENABLE	0x8000		/* instruction cache enable bit */
    235 #define	DC4_ENABLE	0x80000000	/* data cache enable bit */
    236 
    237 #define	CACHE4_ON	(IC4_ENABLE|DC4_ENABLE)
    238 #define	CACHE4_OFF	(0)
    239