srt0.S revision 1.2.20.1 1 /* $NetBSD: srt0.S,v 1.2.20.1 2010/04/30 14:39:38 uebayasi Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Steve C. Woodford.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <machine/asm.h>
33 #include <machine/psl.h>
34 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
35 #include <powerpc/oea/spr.h>
36
37 #define STACK_SIZE 8192
38
39 /*
40 * The main entry point when loaded by PPC-Bug.
41 *
42 * There are two possible entry conditions here:
43 *
44 * 1) We were booted in `PReP' mode, either from disk or the network.
45 * In this case, we have no control over the load address so we
46 * have to relocate ourselves to the appropriate place.
47 * The firmware passes us the following registers:
48 *
49 * r1 -> Temporary stack
50 * r3 -> Residual Data
51 * r4 -> The address we were loaded to
52 * r5 -> Zero
53 *
54 * 2) We were booted over the network in Non-PReP mode. In this case,
55 * the load address is usually set using PPC-Bug's "niot" command,
56 * but we won't depend on it so relocation may be required. The
57 * firmware passes us the following registers:
58 *
59 * r1 -> Temporary stack
60 * r3 -> CLUN of the network device we booted from
61 * r4 -> DLUN of the network device we booted from
62 * r5 -> Non-zero
63 * r6 -> Base address of network device
64 * r7 -> Execution address of loaded program
65 * r8 -> Address of IP-address data structure
66 * r9 -> Pointer to start of filename string
67 * r10 -> Pointer to end+1 of filename string
68 * r11 -> Pointer to start of argument string
69 * r12 -> Pointer to end+1 of argument string
70 *
71 * The obvious way to distinguish between the two boot modes is by
72 * checking the value of r5.
73 */
74 ENTRY(_start)
75 bl 1f
76 1: xor r0,r0,r0
77
78 /* First, switch off Instruction and Data caches. */
79 mfspr r13,SPR_HID0
80 LDCONST(r14, HID0_DCE|HID0_ICE)
81 andc r13,r13,r14
82 sync
83 mtspr SPR_HID0,r13
84
85
86 /*
87 * All registers now available. Let's see if we need to relocate
88 */
89 LDCONST(r13,_C_LABEL(_start)) /* Where we'd like to be */
90 LDCONST(r14,_C_LABEL(edata)) /* End of data section */
91 LDCONST(r15,0x3)
92 add r14,r14,r15
93 andc r14,r14,r15 /* Rounded up to the nearest 32-bits */
94 sub r15,r14,r13 /* Our size, in bytes */
95 mflr r16 /* Get address we were loaded to */
96 subi r16,r16,0x4 /* Correct for branch */
97 cmp cr0,r13,r16 /* Do we need to relocate? */
98 beq _ASM_LABEL(clrbss) /* No relocation necessary */
99 li r17,0x4
100 bgt 1f /* Relocate using forward copy? */
101
102 /* Nope. Need to copy in reverse in case of overlap */
103 mr r13,r14 /* dest -> end */
104 add r16,r16,r15 /* src + size */
105 subi r17,r17,0x8 /* Increment is -4 */
106
107 /*
108 * Do the relocation
109 * r13 -> dest
110 * r15 -> number of bytes
111 * r16 -> src
112 * r17 -> Increment (+4 or -4)
113 */
114 1: srwi r15,r15,0x2 /* Convert length to 32-bit words */
115 mtctr r15 /* Save in counter register */
116
117 2: lwz r15,0(r16)
118 stw r15,0(r13)
119 add r16,r16,r17
120 add r13,r13,r17
121 bdnz 2b
122
123 /* Now do an absolute jump to the relocated code */
124 LDCONST(r13,_ASM_LABEL(clrbss))
125 mtlr r13
126 blr
127
128 ASENTRY(clrbss)
129 LDCONST(r13,_C_LABEL(edata)) /* End of the data section */
130 LDCONST(r14,_C_LABEL(end)) /* End of BSS */
131 LDCONST(r15,0x3)
132 add r14,r14,r15
133 andc r14,r14,r15 /* Round-up end of BSS to 32-bits */
134 sub r15,r14,r13 /* r15 == length of BSS */
135 srwi r15,r15,0x2
136 mtctr r15 /* CTR == # of 32-bit words in BSS */
137 1: stw r0,0(r13) /* Clear BSS */
138 addi r13,r13,4
139 bdnz 1b
140
141 /* Fix up our own stack */
142 LDCONST(r1,stack)
143 addi r1,r1,STACK_SIZE-0x10
144 LDCONST(r13,0x0f)
145 andc r1,r1,r13
146
147 /*
148 * Copy the arguments passed in from Bug into bug_bootinfo
149 *
150 * See bugsyscalls.h for details.
151 */
152 LDCONST(r13,_C_LABEL(bug_bootinfo))
153 stw r5,0x00(r13)
154 stw r3,0x04(r13)
155 stw r4,0x08(r13)
156 stw r6,0x0c(r13)
157 stw r7,0x10(r13)
158 stw r8,0x14(r13)
159 stw r9,0x18(r13)
160 stw r10,0x1c(r13)
161 stw r11,0x20(r13)
162 stw r12,0x24(r13)
163
164 mr r3,r13
165 bl _C_LABEL(main) /* void main(void) */
166 /* FALLTHROUGH */
167
168 /*
169 * Return to the debugger, either because main() returned or via panic().
170 */
171 ENTRY(_rtt)
172 addi r10,0,0x0063
173 sc
174 1: nop
175 b 1b
176
177 /*
178 * C code runs on this stack.
179 */
180 .comm stack,STACK_SIZE,4
181 .comm errno,4,4
182 .comm debug,4,4
183