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boot.c revision 1.18
      1 /*	$NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.18 2010/08/25 16:35:57 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (C) 1999 Tsubai Masanari.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     26  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     30 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     31 #include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
     32 
     33 #include <machine/apcall.h>
     34 #include <machine/bootinfo.h>
     35 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     36 #include <machine/romcall.h>
     37 
     38 void boot(uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
     39 
     40 void mips1_flushicache(void *, int);
     41 extern char _edata[], _end[];
     42 
     43 /* version strings in vers.c (generated by newvers.sh) */
     44 extern const char bootprog_name[];
     45 extern const char bootprog_rev[];
     46 extern const char bootprog_date[];
     47 extern const char bootprog_maker[];
     48 
     49 struct apbus_sysinfo *_sip;
     50 int apbus;
     51 
     52 char *devs[] = { "sd", "fh", "fd", NULL, NULL, "rd", "st" };
     53 char *kernels[] = { "/netbsd", "/netbsd.gz", NULL };
     54 
     55 #ifdef BOOT_DEBUG
     56 # define DPRINTF printf
     57 #else
     58 # define DPRINTF while (0) printf
     59 #endif
     60 
     61 void
     62 boot(uint32_t a0, uint32_t a1, uint32_t a2, uint32_t a3, uint32_t a4,
     63     uint32_t a5)
     64 {
     65 	int fd, i;
     66 	char *netbsd = "";
     67 	int maxmem;
     68 	u_long marks[MARK_MAX];
     69 	char devname[32], file[32];
     70 	void (*entry)(uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t,
     71 	    uint32_t);
     72 	struct btinfo_symtab bi_sym;
     73 	struct btinfo_bootarg bi_arg;
     74 	struct btinfo_bootpath bi_bpath;
     75 	struct btinfo_systype bi_sys;
     76 	int loadflag;
     77 
     78 	/* Clear BSS. */
     79 	memset(_edata, 0, _end - _edata);
     80 
     81 	/*
     82 	 * XXX a3 contains:
     83 	 *     maxmem (nws-3xxx)
     84 	 *     argv   (apbus-based machine)
     85 	 */
     86 	if (a3 >= 0x80000000)
     87 		apbus = 1;
     88 	else
     89 		apbus = 0;
     90 
     91 	if (apbus)
     92 		_sip = (void *)a4;
     93 
     94 	printf("%s Secondary Boot, Revision %s\n",
     95 	    bootprog_name, bootprog_rev);
     96         printf("(%s, %s)\n", bootprog_maker, bootprog_date);
     97 
     98 	if (apbus) {
     99 		char *bootdev = (char *)a1;
    100 		int argc = a2;
    101 		char **argv = (char **)a3;
    102 
    103 		DPRINTF("APbus-based system\n");
    104 
    105 		DPRINTF("argc = %d\n", argc);
    106 		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
    107 			DPRINTF("argv[%d] = %s\n", i, argv[i]);
    108 			if (argv[i][0] != '-' && *netbsd == 0)
    109 				netbsd = argv[i];
    110 		}
    111 		maxmem = _sip->apbsi_memsize;
    112 		maxmem -= 0x100000;	/* reserve 1MB for ROM monitor */
    113 
    114 		DPRINTF("howto = 0x%x\n", a0);
    115 		DPRINTF("bootdev = %s\n", (char *)a1);
    116 		DPRINTF("bootname = %s\n", netbsd);
    117 		DPRINTF("maxmem = 0x%x\n", maxmem);
    118 
    119 		/* XXX use "sonic()" instead of "tftp()" */
    120 		if (strncmp(bootdev, "tftp", 4) == 0)
    121 			bootdev = "sonic";
    122 
    123 		strcpy(devname, bootdev);
    124 		if (strchr(devname, '(') == NULL)
    125 			strcat(devname, "()");
    126 	} else {
    127 		int bootdev = a1;
    128 		char *bootname = (char *)a2;
    129 		int ctlr, unit, part, type;
    130 
    131 		DPRINTF("HB system.\n");
    132 
    133 		/* bootname is "/boot" by default on HB system. */
    134 		if (bootname && strcmp(bootname, "/boot") != 0)
    135 			netbsd = bootname;
    136 		maxmem = a3;
    137 
    138 		DPRINTF("howto = 0x%x\n", a0);
    139 		DPRINTF("bootdev = 0x%x\n", a1);
    140 		DPRINTF("bootname = %s\n", netbsd);
    141 		DPRINTF("maxmem = 0x%x\n", maxmem);
    142 
    143 		ctlr = BOOTDEV_CTLR(bootdev);
    144 		unit = BOOTDEV_UNIT(bootdev);
    145 		part = BOOTDEV_PART(bootdev);
    146 		type = BOOTDEV_TYPE(bootdev);
    147 
    148 		if (devs[type] == NULL) {
    149 			printf("unknown bootdev (0x%x)\n", bootdev);
    150 			_rtt();
    151 		}
    152 
    153 		sprintf(devname, "%s(%d,%d,%d)", devs[type], ctlr, unit, part);
    154 	}
    155 
    156 	printf("Booting %s%s\n", devname, netbsd);
    157 
    158 	/* use user specified kernel name if exists */
    159 	if (*netbsd) {
    160 		kernels[0] = netbsd;
    161 		kernels[1] = NULL;
    162 	}
    163 
    164 	loadflag = LOAD_KERNEL;
    165 	if (devname[0] == 'f')	/* XXX */
    166 		loadflag &= ~LOAD_BACKWARDS;
    167 
    168 	marks[MARK_START] = 0;
    169 
    170 	for (i = 0; kernels[i]; i++) {
    171 		sprintf(file, "%s%s", devname, kernels[i]);
    172 		DPRINTF("trying %s...\n", file);
    173 		fd = loadfile(file, marks, loadflag);
    174 		if (fd != -1)
    175 			break;
    176 	}
    177 	if (kernels[i] == NULL)
    178 		_rtt();
    179 
    180 	DPRINTF("entry = 0x%x\n", (int)marks[MARK_ENTRY]);
    181 	DPRINTF("ssym = 0x%x\n", (int)marks[MARK_SYM]);
    182 	DPRINTF("esym = 0x%x\n", (int)marks[MARK_END]);
    183 
    184 	bi_init(BOOTINFO_ADDR);
    185 
    186 	bi_sym.nsym = marks[MARK_NSYM];
    187 	bi_sym.ssym = marks[MARK_SYM];
    188 	bi_sym.esym = marks[MARK_END];
    189 	bi_add(&bi_sym, BTINFO_SYMTAB, sizeof(bi_sym));
    190 
    191 	bi_arg.howto = a0;
    192 	bi_arg.bootdev = a1;
    193 	bi_arg.maxmem = maxmem;
    194 	bi_arg.sip = (int)_sip;
    195 	bi_add(&bi_arg, BTINFO_BOOTARG, sizeof(bi_arg));
    196 
    197 	strcpy(bi_bpath.bootpath, file);
    198 	bi_add(&bi_bpath, BTINFO_BOOTPATH, sizeof(bi_bpath));
    199 
    200 	bi_sys.type = apbus ? NEWS5000 : NEWS3400;		/* XXX */
    201 	bi_add(&bi_sys, BTINFO_SYSTYPE, sizeof(bi_sys));
    202 
    203 	entry = (void *)marks[MARK_ENTRY];
    204 
    205 	if (apbus)
    206 		apcall_flushcache();
    207 	else
    208 		mips1_flushicache(entry, marks[MARK_SYM] - marks[MARK_ENTRY]);
    209 
    210 	printf("\n");
    211 	(*entry)(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
    212 }
    213 
    214 void
    215 putchar(int x)
    216 {
    217 	char c = x;
    218 
    219 	if (apbus)
    220 		apcall_write(1, &c, 1);
    221 	else
    222 		rom_write(1, &c, 1);
    223 }
    224 
    225 int
    226 getchar(void)
    227 {
    228 	unsigned char c = '\0';
    229 	int i;
    230 
    231 	for (;;) {
    232 		i = apbus ? apcall_read(1, &c, 1) : rom_read(1, &c, 1);
    233 		if (i == 1)
    234 			break;
    235 		if (i != -2 && i != 0)
    236 			return -1;
    237 	}
    238 	return c;
    239 }
    240 
    241 void
    242 _rtt(void)
    243 {
    244 	if (apbus)
    245 		apcall_exit(8);
    246 	else
    247 		rom_halt();
    248 
    249 	for (;;);
    250 }
    251