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esp.c revision 1.16
      1 /*	$NetBSD: esp.c,v 1.16 1999/02/02 12:46:13 dbj Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum and by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace
      9  * Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Copyright (c) 1994 Peter Galbavy
     42  * All rights reserved.
     43  *
     44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     46  * are met:
     47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     52  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     53  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     54  *	This product includes software developed by Peter Galbavy
     55  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     56  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     57  *
     58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     59  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     60  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     61  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     62  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     63  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     64  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     66  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
     67  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     68  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     69  */
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * Based on aic6360 by Jarle Greipsland
     73  *
     74  * Acknowledgements: Many of the algorithms used in this driver are
     75  * inspired by the work of Julian Elischer (julian (at) tfs.com) and
     76  * Charles Hannum (mycroft (at) duality.gnu.ai.mit.edu).  Thanks a million!
     77  */
     78 
     79 /*
     80  * Grabbed from the sparc port at revision 1.73 for the NeXT.
     81  * Darrin B. Jewell <dbj (at) netbsd.org>  Sat Jul  4 15:41:32 1998
     82  */
     83 
     84 #include <sys/types.h>
     85 #include <sys/param.h>
     86 #include <sys/systm.h>
     87 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     88 #include <sys/errno.h>
     89 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     90 #include <sys/device.h>
     91 #include <sys/buf.h>
     92 #include <sys/proc.h>
     93 #include <sys/user.h>
     94 #include <sys/queue.h>
     95 
     96 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
     97 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
     98 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
     99 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_message.h>
    100 
    101 #include <machine/bus.h>
    102 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
    103 #include <machine/cpu.h>
    104 
    105 #include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xreg.h>
    106 #include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xvar.h>
    107 
    108 #include <next68k/next68k/isr.h>
    109 
    110 #include <next68k/dev/nextdmareg.h>
    111 #include <next68k/dev/nextdmavar.h>
    112 
    113 #include "espreg.h"
    114 #include "espvar.h"
    115 
    116 #if 1
    117 #define ESP_DEBUG
    118 #endif
    119 
    120 #ifdef ESP_DEBUG
    121 int esp_debug = 0;
    122 #define DPRINTF(x) if (esp_debug) printf x;
    123 #else
    124 #define DPRINTF(x)
    125 #endif
    126 
    127 
    128 void	espattach_intio	__P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    129 int	espmatch_intio	__P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    130 
    131 /* DMA callbacks */
    132 bus_dmamap_t esp_dmacb_continue __P((void *arg));
    133 void esp_dmacb_completed __P((bus_dmamap_t map, void *arg));
    134 void esp_dmacb_shutdown __P((void *arg));
    135 
    136 /* Linkup to the rest of the kernel */
    137 struct cfattach esp_ca = {
    138 	sizeof(struct esp_softc), espmatch_intio, espattach_intio
    139 };
    140 
    141 struct scsipi_device esp_dev = {
    142 	NULL,			/* Use default error handler */
    143 	NULL,			/* have a queue, served by this */
    144 	NULL,			/* have no async handler */
    145 	NULL,			/* Use default 'done' routine */
    146 };
    147 
    148 /*
    149  * Functions and the switch for the MI code.
    150  */
    151 u_char	esp_read_reg __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int));
    152 void	esp_write_reg __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int, u_char));
    153 int	esp_dma_isintr __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
    154 void	esp_dma_reset __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
    155 int	esp_dma_intr __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
    156 int	esp_dma_setup __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *, caddr_t *,
    157 	    size_t *, int, size_t *));
    158 void	esp_dma_go __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
    159 void	esp_dma_stop __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
    160 int	esp_dma_isactive __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
    161 
    162 struct ncr53c9x_glue esp_glue = {
    163 	esp_read_reg,
    164 	esp_write_reg,
    165 	esp_dma_isintr,
    166 	esp_dma_reset,
    167 	esp_dma_intr,
    168 	esp_dma_setup,
    169 	esp_dma_go,
    170 	esp_dma_stop,
    171 	esp_dma_isactive,
    172 	NULL,			/* gl_clear_latched_intr */
    173 };
    174 
    175 #ifdef ESP_DEBUG
    176 #define XCHR(x) "0123456789abcdef"[(x) & 0xf]
    177 static void
    178 esp_hex_dump(unsigned char *pkt, size_t len)
    179 {
    180 	size_t i, j;
    181 
    182 	printf("0000: ");
    183 	for(i=0; i<len; i++) {
    184 		printf("%c%c ", XCHR(pkt[i]>>4), XCHR(pkt[i]));
    185 		if ((i+1) % 16 == 0) {
    186 			printf("  %c", '"');
    187 			for(j=0; j<16; j++)
    188 				printf("%c", pkt[i-15+j]>=32 && pkt[i-15+j]<127?pkt[i-15+j]:'.');
    189 			printf("%c\n%c%c%c%c: ", '"', XCHR((i+1)>>12),
    190 				XCHR((i+1)>>8), XCHR((i+1)>>4), XCHR(i+1));
    191 		}
    192 	}
    193 	printf("\n");
    194 }
    195 #endif
    196 
    197 int
    198 espmatch_intio(parent, cf, aux)
    199 	struct device *parent;
    200 	struct cfdata *cf;
    201 	void *aux;
    202 {
    203   /* should probably probe here */
    204   /* Should also probably set up data from config */
    205 
    206 	return(1);
    207 }
    208 
    209 void
    210 espattach_intio(parent, self, aux)
    211 	struct device *parent, *self;
    212 	void *aux;
    213 {
    214 	struct esp_softc *esc = (void *)self;
    215 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = &esc->sc_ncr53c9x;
    216 
    217 	esc->sc_bst = NEXT68K_INTIO_BUS_SPACE;
    218 	if (bus_space_map(esc->sc_bst, NEXT_P_SCSI,
    219 			ESP_DEVICE_SIZE, 0, &esc->sc_bsh)) {
    220     panic("\n%s: can't map ncr53c90 registers",
    221 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    222 	}
    223 
    224 	sc->sc_id = 7;
    225 	sc->sc_freq = 20;							/* Mhz */
    226 
    227 	/*
    228 	 * Set up glue for MI code early; we use some of it here.
    229 	 */
    230 	sc->sc_glue = &esp_glue;
    231 
    232 	/*
    233 	 * XXX More of this should be in ncr53c9x_attach(), but
    234 	 * XXX should we really poke around the chip that much in
    235 	 * XXX the MI code?  Think about this more...
    236 	 */
    237 
    238 	/*
    239 	 * It is necessary to try to load the 2nd config register here,
    240 	 * to find out what rev the esp chip is, else the ncr53c9x_reset
    241 	 * will not set up the defaults correctly.
    242 	 */
    243 	sc->sc_cfg1 = sc->sc_id | NCRCFG1_PARENB;
    244 	sc->sc_cfg2 = NCRCFG2_SCSI2 | NCRCFG2_RPE;
    245 	sc->sc_cfg3 = NCRCFG3_CDB;
    246 	NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2, sc->sc_cfg2);
    247 
    248 	if ((NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2) & ~NCRCFG2_RSVD) !=
    249 	    (NCRCFG2_SCSI2 | NCRCFG2_RPE)) {
    250 		sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_ESP100;
    251 	} else {
    252 		sc->sc_cfg2 = NCRCFG2_SCSI2;
    253 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2, sc->sc_cfg2);
    254 		sc->sc_cfg3 = 0;
    255 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
    256 		sc->sc_cfg3 = (NCRCFG3_CDB | NCRCFG3_FCLK);
    257 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
    258 		if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3) !=
    259 		    (NCRCFG3_CDB | NCRCFG3_FCLK)) {
    260 			sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_ESP100A;
    261 		} else {
    262 			/* NCRCFG2_FE enables > 64K transfers */
    263 			sc->sc_cfg2 |= NCRCFG2_FE;
    264 			sc->sc_cfg3 = 0;
    265 			NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
    266 			sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_ESP200;
    267 		}
    268 	}
    269 
    270 	/*
    271 	 * XXX minsync and maxxfer _should_ be set up in MI code,
    272 	 * XXX but it appears to have some dependency on what sort
    273 	 * XXX of DMA we're hooked up to, etc.
    274 	 */
    275 
    276 	/*
    277 	 * This is the value used to start sync negotiations
    278 	 * Note that the NCR register "SYNCTP" is programmed
    279 	 * in "clocks per byte", and has a minimum value of 4.
    280 	 * The SCSI period used in negotiation is one-fourth
    281 	 * of the time (in nanoseconds) needed to transfer one byte.
    282 	 * Since the chip's clock is given in MHz, we have the following
    283 	 * formula: 4 * period = (1000 / freq) * 4
    284 	 */
    285 	sc->sc_minsync = 1000 / sc->sc_freq;
    286 
    287 	/*
    288 	 * Alas, we must now modify the value a bit, because it's
    289 	 * only valid when can switch on FASTCLK and FASTSCSI bits
    290 	 * in config register 3...
    291 	 */
    292 	switch (sc->sc_rev) {
    293 	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP100:
    294 		sc->sc_maxxfer = 64 * 1024;
    295 		sc->sc_minsync = 0;	/* No synch on old chip? */
    296 		break;
    297 
    298 	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP100A:
    299 		sc->sc_maxxfer = 64 * 1024;
    300 		/* Min clocks/byte is 5 */
    301 		sc->sc_minsync = ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc, 5);
    302 		break;
    303 
    304 	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP200:
    305 		sc->sc_maxxfer = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
    306 		/* XXX - do actually set FAST* bits */
    307 		break;
    308 	}
    309 
    310 	/* @@@ Some ESP_DCTL bits probably need setting */
    311 	NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, ESP_DCTL,
    312 			ESPDCTL_20MHZ | ESPDCTL_INTENB | ESPDCTL_RESET);
    313 	DELAY(10);
    314 	NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, ESP_DCTL, ESPDCTL_20MHZ | ESPDCTL_INTENB);
    315 	DELAY(10);
    316 
    317 	/* Set up SCSI DMA */
    318 	{
    319 		esc->sc_scsi_dma.nd_bst = NEXT68K_INTIO_BUS_SPACE;
    320 
    321 		if (bus_space_map(esc->sc_scsi_dma.nd_bst, NEXT_P_SCSI_CSR,
    322 				sizeof(struct dma_dev),0, &esc->sc_scsi_dma.nd_bsh)) {
    323 			panic("\n%s: can't map scsi DMA registers",
    324 					sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    325 		}
    326 
    327 		esc->sc_scsi_dma.nd_intr = NEXT_I_SCSI_DMA;
    328 		esc->sc_scsi_dma.nd_shutdown_cb  = &esp_dmacb_shutdown;
    329 		esc->sc_scsi_dma.nd_continue_cb  = &esp_dmacb_continue;
    330 		esc->sc_scsi_dma.nd_completed_cb = &esp_dmacb_completed;
    331 		esc->sc_scsi_dma.nd_cb_arg       = sc;
    332 		nextdma_config(&esc->sc_scsi_dma);
    333 		nextdma_init(&esc->sc_scsi_dma);
    334 
    335 		{
    336 			int error;
    337 			if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(esc->sc_scsi_dma.nd_dmat,
    338 					sc->sc_maxxfer, 1, sc->sc_maxxfer,
    339 					0, BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, &esc->sc_dmamap)) != 0) {
    340 				panic("%s: can't create i/o DMA map, error = %d",
    341 						sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,error);
    342 			}
    343 		}
    344 
    345 		{
    346 			int error;
    347 			if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(esc->sc_scsi_dma.nd_dmat,
    348 					ESP_DMA_MAXTAIL, 1, ESP_DMA_MAXTAIL,
    349 					0, BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, &esc->sc_tail_dmamap)) != 0) {
    350 				panic("%s: can't create tail i/o DMA map, error = %d",
    351 						sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,error);
    352 			}
    353 		}
    354 	}
    355 
    356 #if 0
    357 	/* Turn on target selection using the `dma' method */
    358 	ncr53c9x_dmaselect = 1;
    359 #else
    360 	ncr53c9x_dmaselect = 0;
    361 #endif
    362 
    363 	esc->sc_datain = -1;
    364 	esc->sc_slop_bgn_addr = 0;
    365 	esc->sc_slop_bgn_size = 0;
    366 	esc->sc_slop_end_addr = 0;
    367 	esc->sc_slop_end_size = 0;
    368 	esc->sc_dmamap_loaded = 0;
    369 	esc->sc_tail = 0;
    370 	esc->sc_tail_size = 0;
    371 
    372 	/* Establish interrupt channel */
    373 	isrlink_autovec((int(*)__P((void*)))ncr53c9x_intr, sc,
    374 			NEXT_I_IPL(NEXT_I_SCSI), 0);
    375 	INTR_ENABLE(NEXT_I_SCSI);
    376 
    377 	/* register interrupt stats */
    378 	evcnt_attach(&sc->sc_dev, "intr", &sc->sc_intrcnt);
    379 
    380 	/* Do the common parts of attachment. */
    381 	sc->sc_adapter.scsipi_cmd = ncr53c9x_scsi_cmd;
    382 	sc->sc_adapter.scsipi_minphys = minphys;
    383 	ncr53c9x_attach(sc, &esp_dev);
    384 }
    385 
    386 /*
    387  * Glue functions.
    388  */
    389 
    390 u_char
    391 esp_read_reg(sc, reg)
    392 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
    393 	int reg;
    394 {
    395 	struct esp_softc *esc = (struct esp_softc *)sc;
    396 
    397 	return(bus_space_read_1(esc->sc_bst, esc->sc_bsh, reg));
    398 }
    399 
    400 void
    401 esp_write_reg(sc, reg, val)
    402 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
    403 	int reg;
    404 	u_char val;
    405 {
    406 	struct esp_softc *esc = (struct esp_softc *)sc;
    407 
    408 	bus_space_write_1(esc->sc_bst, esc->sc_bsh, reg, val);
    409 }
    410 
    411 int
    412 esp_dma_isintr(sc)
    413 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
    414 {
    415 	struct esp_softc *esc = (struct esp_softc *)sc;
    416 
    417 	int r = (INTR_OCCURRED(NEXT_I_SCSI));
    418 
    419 	if (r) {
    420 		DPRINTF(("esp_dma_isintr = 0x%b\n",
    421 				(*(volatile u_long *)IIOV(NEXT_P_INTRSTAT)),NEXT_INTR_BITS));
    422 
    423 		if (esp_dma_isactive(sc)) {
    424 			if (esc->sc_datain) {
    425 				NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, ESP_DCTL,
    426 						ESPDCTL_20MHZ | ESPDCTL_INTENB | ESPDCTL_DMAMOD | ESPDCTL_DMARD | ESPDCTL_FLUSH);
    427 				NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, ESP_DCTL,
    428 						ESPDCTL_20MHZ | ESPDCTL_INTENB | ESPDCTL_DMAMOD | ESPDCTL_DMARD);
    429 			} else {
    430 				NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, ESP_DCTL,
    431 						ESPDCTL_20MHZ | ESPDCTL_INTENB | ESPDCTL_DMAMOD | ESPDCTL_FLUSH);
    432 				NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, ESP_DCTL,
    433 						ESPDCTL_20MHZ | ESPDCTL_INTENB | ESPDCTL_DMAMOD);
    434 			}
    435 			{
    436 				int nr;
    437 				nr = nextdma_intr(&esc->sc_scsi_dma);
    438 				if (nr) {
    439 					DPRINTF(("nextma_intr = %d\n",nr));
    440 				}
    441 			}
    442 			return 0;
    443 		}
    444 
    445 		/* Clear the DMAMOD bit in the DCTL register, since if this
    446 		 * routine returns true, then the ncr53c9x_intr handler will
    447 		 * be called and needs access to the scsi registers.
    448 		 */
    449 		if (esc->sc_datain) {
    450 			NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, ESP_DCTL,
    451 					ESPDCTL_20MHZ | ESPDCTL_INTENB | ESPDCTL_DMARD);
    452 		} else {
    453 			NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, ESP_DCTL,
    454 					ESPDCTL_20MHZ | ESPDCTL_INTENB);
    455 		}
    456 
    457 	}
    458 
    459 	return (r);
    460 }
    461 
    462 void
    463 esp_dma_reset(sc)
    464 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
    465 {
    466 	struct esp_softc *esc = (struct esp_softc *)sc;
    467 
    468 	DPRINTF(("esp dma reset\n"));
    469 
    470 #ifdef ESP_DEBUG
    471 	if (esp_debug) {
    472 		printf("  *intrstat = 0x%b\n",
    473 				(*(volatile u_long *)IIOV(NEXT_P_INTRSTAT)),NEXT_INTR_BITS);
    474 		printf("  *intrmask = 0x%b\n",
    475 				(*(volatile u_long *)IIOV(NEXT_P_INTRMASK)),NEXT_INTR_BITS);
    476 	}
    477 #endif
    478 
    479 
    480 	/* Clear the DMAMOD bit in the DCTL register: */
    481 	if (esc->sc_datain) {
    482 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, ESP_DCTL,
    483 				ESPDCTL_20MHZ | ESPDCTL_INTENB | ESPDCTL_DMARD);
    484 	} else {
    485 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, ESP_DCTL,
    486 				ESPDCTL_20MHZ | ESPDCTL_INTENB);
    487 	}
    488 
    489 	nextdma_reset(&esc->sc_scsi_dma);
    490 
    491 	if (esc->sc_dmamap_loaded) {
    492 		/* fixing this is slightly complicated since multiple maps may be loaded,
    493 		 * and the esc->sc_dmamap_loaded variable only indicates the most recent one.
    494 		 */
    495 		panic("invoking completed callbacks upon esp_dma_reset is not yet implemented");
    496 
    497 		esp_dmacb_completed(esc->sc_dmamap,sc);
    498 		esp_dmacb_completed(esc->sc_tail_dmamap,sc);
    499 	}
    500 
    501 	esp_dmacb_shutdown(sc);				/* this will clean up */
    502 }
    503 
    504 int
    505 esp_dma_intr(sc)
    506 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
    507 {
    508 	int trans;
    509 	int resid;
    510 	int datain;
    511 	struct esp_softc *esc = (struct esp_softc *)sc;
    512 
    513 	datain = esc->sc_datain;
    514 
    515 	DPRINTF(("esp_dma_intr resetting dma\n"));
    516 
    517 	/* If the dma hasn't finished when we are in a scsi
    518 	 * interrupt. Then, "Houston, we have a problem."
    519 	 * Stop DMA and figure out how many bytes were transferred
    520 	 */
    521 	esp_dma_reset(sc);
    522 
    523 	resid = 0;
    524 
    525 	/*
    526 	 * If a transfer onto the SCSI bus gets interrupted by the device
    527 	 * (e.g. for a SAVEPOINTER message), the data in the FIFO counts
    528 	 * as residual since the ESP counter registers get decremented as
    529 	 * bytes are clocked into the FIFO.
    530 	 */
    531 
    532 	if (! datain) {
    533 		resid = (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF);
    534 		if (resid) {
    535 			NCR_DMA(("dmaintr: empty esp FIFO of %d ", resid));
    536 			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
    537 			DELAY(1);
    538 		}
    539 	}
    540 
    541 	if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_TC) == 0) {
    542 		/*
    543 		 * `Terminal count' is off, so read the residue
    544 		 * out of the ESP counter registers.
    545 		 */
    546 		resid += (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL) |
    547 			  (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM) << 8) |
    548 			   ((sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE)
    549 				? (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCH) << 16)
    550 				: 0));
    551 
    552 		if (resid == 0 && esc->sc_dmasize == 65536 &&
    553 		    (sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE) == 0)
    554 			/* A transfer of 64K is encoded as `TCL=TCM=0' */
    555 			resid = 65536;
    556 	}
    557 
    558 	trans = esc->sc_dmasize - resid;
    559 	if (trans < 0) {			/* transferred < 0 ? */
    560 #if 0
    561 		/*
    562 		 * This situation can happen in perfectly normal operation
    563 		 * if the ESP is reselected while using DMA to select
    564 		 * another target.  As such, don't print the warning.
    565 		 */
    566 		printf("%s: xfer (%d) > req (%d)\n",
    567 		    esc->sc_dev.dv_xname, trans, esc->sc_dmasize);
    568 #endif
    569 		trans = esc->sc_dmasize;
    570 	}
    571 
    572 	NCR_DMA(("dmaintr: tcl=%d, tcm=%d, tch=%d; trans=%d, resid=%d\n",
    573 		NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL),
    574 		NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM),
    575 		(sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE)
    576 			? NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCH) : 0,
    577 		trans, resid));
    578 
    579 #ifdef ESP_DEBUG
    580 	if (esp_debug) esp_hex_dump(*(esc->sc_dmaaddr),esc->sc_dmasize);
    581 #endif
    582 
    583 	*esc->sc_dmalen -= trans;
    584 	*esc->sc_dmaaddr += trans;
    585 
    586 	return 0;
    587 }
    588 
    589 int
    590 esp_dma_setup(sc, addr, len, datain, dmasize)
    591 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
    592 	caddr_t *addr;
    593 	size_t *len;
    594 	int datain;
    595 	size_t *dmasize;
    596 {
    597 	struct esp_softc *esc = (struct esp_softc *)sc;
    598 
    599 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    600 	/* if this is a read DMA, pre-fill the buffer with 0xdeadbeef
    601 	 * to identify bogus reads
    602 	 */
    603 	if (datain) {
    604 		int *v = (int *)(*addr);
    605 		int i;
    606 		for(i=0;i<((*len)/4);i++) v[i] = 0xdeadbeef;
    607 	}
    608 #endif
    609 
    610 	DPRINTF(("esp_dma_setup(0x%08lx,0x%08lx,0x%08lx)\n",*addr,*len,*dmasize));
    611 
    612 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC /* @@@ this is ok sometimes. verify that we handle it ok
    613 									 * and then remove this check
    614 									 */
    615 	if (*len != *dmasize) {
    616 		panic("esp dmalen != size");
    617 	}
    618 #endif
    619 
    620 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    621 	if ((esc->sc_datain != -1) ||
    622 			(esc->sc_dmamap->dm_mapsize != 0) ||
    623 			(esc->sc_dmamap_loaded != 0)) {
    624 		panic("%s: map already loaded in esp_dma_setup\n"
    625 				"\tdatain = %d\n\tmapsize=%d\n\tloaed = %d",
    626 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,esc->sc_datain,esc->sc_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
    627 				esc->sc_dmamap_loaded);
    628 	}
    629 #endif
    630 
    631 	/* Save these in case we have to abort DMA */
    632 	esc->sc_datain   = datain;
    633 	esc->sc_dmaaddr  = addr;
    634 	esc->sc_dmalen   = len;
    635 	esc->sc_dmasize  = *dmasize;
    636 
    637 	/* Deal with DMA alignment issues, by stuffing the FIFO.
    638 	 * This assumes that if bus_dmamap_load is given an aligned
    639 	 * buffer, then it will generate aligned hardware addresses
    640 	 * to give to the device.  Perhaps that is not a good assumption,
    641 	 * but it is probably true. [dbj (at) netbsd.org:19980719.0135EDT]
    642 	 */
    643 	{
    644 		int slop_bgn_size; /* # bytes to be fifo'd at beginning */
    645 		int slop_end_size; /* # bytes to be fifo'd at end */
    646 
    647 		{
    648 			u_long bgn = (u_long)(*esc->sc_dmaaddr);
    649 			u_long end = (u_long)(*esc->sc_dmaaddr+esc->sc_dmasize);
    650 
    651 			slop_bgn_size = DMA_BEGINALIGNMENT-(bgn % DMA_BEGINALIGNMENT);
    652 			if (slop_bgn_size == DMA_BEGINALIGNMENT) slop_bgn_size = 0;
    653 			slop_end_size = end % DMA_ENDALIGNMENT;
    654 		}
    655 
    656 		/* Check to make sure we haven't counted extra slop
    657 		 * as would happen for a very short dma buffer, also
    658 		 * for short buffers, just stuff the entire thing in the tail
    659 		 */
    660 		if ((slop_bgn_size+slop_end_size >= esc->sc_dmasize) ||
    661 				(esc->sc_dmasize <= ESP_DMA_MAXTAIL)) {
    662  			slop_bgn_size = 0;
    663 			slop_end_size = esc->sc_dmasize;
    664 		} else {
    665 			panic("Chaining DMA interrupts are currently broken.\n");	/* @@@ */
    666 		}
    667 
    668 		esc->sc_slop_bgn_addr = *esc->sc_dmaaddr;
    669 		esc->sc_slop_bgn_size = slop_bgn_size;
    670 		esc->sc_slop_end_addr = (*esc->sc_dmaaddr+esc->sc_dmasize)-slop_end_size;
    671 		esc->sc_slop_end_size = slop_end_size;
    672 	}
    673 
    674 	/* Load the normal DMA map */
    675 	if (esc->sc_dmasize-(esc->sc_slop_bgn_size+esc->sc_slop_end_size)) {
    676 		int error;
    677 		error = bus_dmamap_load(esc->sc_scsi_dma.nd_dmat,
    678 				esc->sc_dmamap,
    679 				*esc->sc_dmaaddr+esc->sc_slop_bgn_size,
    680 				esc->sc_dmasize-(esc->sc_slop_bgn_size+esc->sc_slop_end_size),
    681 				NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    682 		if (error) {
    683 			panic("%s: can't load dma map. error = %d",
    684 					sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    685 		}
    686 	}
    687 
    688 	/* Now set up the tail dma buffer, including alignment. */
    689 	if (esc->sc_slop_end_size) {
    690 		esc->sc_tail = DMA_ENDALIGN(caddr_t,esc->sc_tailbuf+esc->sc_slop_end_size)-esc->sc_slop_end_size;
    691 		/* If the beginning of the tail is not correctly aligned,
    692 		 * we have no choice but to align the start, which might then unalign the end.
    693 		 */
    694 		esc->sc_tail = DMA_ALIGN(caddr_t,esc->sc_tail);
    695 		/* So therefore, we change the tail size to be end aligned again. */
    696 		esc->sc_tail_size = DMA_ENDALIGN(caddr_t,esc->sc_tail+esc->sc_slop_end_size)-esc->sc_tail;
    697 
    698 		{
    699 			int error;
    700 			error = bus_dmamap_load(esc->sc_scsi_dma.nd_dmat,
    701 					esc->sc_tail_dmamap,
    702 					esc->sc_tail, esc->sc_tail_size,
    703 					NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    704 			if (error) {
    705 				panic("%s: can't load dma map. error = %d",
    706 						sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    707 			}
    708 		}
    709 	} else {
    710 		esc->sc_tail = 0;
    711 		esc->sc_tail_size = 0;
    712 	}
    713 
    714 	return (0);
    715 }
    716 
    717 void
    718 esp_dma_go(sc)
    719 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
    720 {
    721 	struct esp_softc *esc = (struct esp_softc *)sc;
    722 
    723 	DPRINTF(("esp_dma_go(datain = %d)\n",esc->sc_datain));
    724 
    725 	DPRINTF(("\tbgn slop = %d\n\tend slop = %d\n\tmapsize = %d\n",
    726 			esc->sc_slop_bgn_size,esc->sc_slop_end_size,
    727 			esc->sc_dmamap->dm_mapsize));
    728 
    729 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    730 	{
    731 		int n = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG);
    732 		DPRINTF(("esp fifo size = %d, seq = 0x%x\n",n & NCRFIFO_FF, (n & NCRFIFO_SS)>>5));
    733 	}
    734 #endif
    735 
    736 	if (esc->sc_datain) {
    737 		int i;
    738 		for(i=0;i<esc->sc_slop_bgn_size;i++) {
    739 			esc->sc_slop_bgn_addr[i]=NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
    740 		}
    741 	} else {
    742 		int i;
    743 		for(i=0;i<esc->sc_slop_bgn_size;i++) {
    744 			NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, esc->sc_slop_bgn_addr[i]);
    745 		}
    746 	}
    747 
    748 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    749 	{
    750 		int n = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG);
    751 		DPRINTF(("esp fifo size = %d, seq = 0x%x\n",n & NCRFIFO_FF, (n & NCRFIFO_SS)>>5));
    752 	}
    753 #endif
    754 
    755 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    756 	if ((esc->sc_dmamap->dm_mapsize == 0) && (esc->sc_tail_dmamap->dm_mapsize == 0)) {
    757 		panic("%s: No DMA requested!");
    758 	}
    759 #endif
    760 
    761 	/* if we are a dma write cycle, copy the end slop */
    762 	if (esc->sc_datain == 0) {
    763 		memcpy(esc->sc_tail,esc->sc_slop_end_addr,esc->sc_slop_end_size);
    764 	}
    765 
    766 	nextdma_start(&esc->sc_scsi_dma,
    767 			(esc->sc_datain ? DMACSR_READ : DMACSR_WRITE));
    768 
    769 	if (esc->sc_datain) {
    770 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, ESP_DCTL,
    771 				ESPDCTL_20MHZ | ESPDCTL_INTENB | ESPDCTL_DMAMOD | ESPDCTL_DMARD);
    772 	} else {
    773 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, ESP_DCTL,
    774 				ESPDCTL_20MHZ | ESPDCTL_INTENB | ESPDCTL_DMAMOD);
    775 	}
    776 }
    777 
    778 void
    779 esp_dma_stop(sc)
    780 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
    781 {
    782 	panic("Not yet implemented");
    783 }
    784 
    785 int
    786 esp_dma_isactive(sc)
    787 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
    788 {
    789 	struct esp_softc *esc = (struct esp_softc *)sc;
    790 	int r = !nextdma_finished(&esc->sc_scsi_dma);
    791 	DPRINTF(("esp_dma_isactive = %d\n",r));
    792 	return(r);
    793 }
    794 
    795 /****************************************************************/
    796 
    797 /* Internal dma callback routines */
    798 bus_dmamap_t
    799 esp_dmacb_continue(arg)
    800 	void *arg;
    801 {
    802 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = (struct ncr53c9x_softc *)arg;
    803 	struct esp_softc *esc = (struct esp_softc *)sc;
    804 
    805 	DPRINTF(("esp dma continue\n"));
    806 
    807 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    808 	if ((esc->sc_datain < 0) || (esc->sc_datain > 1)) {
    809 		panic("%s: map not loaded in dma continue callback, datain = %d",
    810 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,esc->sc_datain);
    811 	}
    812 #endif
    813 	switch(esc->sc_dmamap_loaded) {
    814 	case 0:
    815 		if (esc->sc_dmamap->dm_mapsize) {
    816 			bus_dmamap_sync(esc->sc_scsi_dma.nd_dmat, esc->sc_dmamap,
    817 					0, esc->sc_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
    818 					(esc->sc_datain ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE));
    819 			esc->sc_dmamap_loaded = 1;
    820 			DPRINTF(("Loading primary map\n"));
    821 			return(esc->sc_dmamap);
    822 		}
    823 		/* Fallthrough */
    824 	case 1:
    825 		if (esc->sc_tail_dmamap->dm_mapsize) {
    826 			bus_dmamap_sync(esc->sc_scsi_dma.nd_dmat, esc->sc_tail_dmamap,
    827 					0, esc->sc_tail_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
    828 					(esc->sc_datain ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE));
    829 			esc->sc_dmamap_loaded = 2;
    830 			DPRINTF(("Loading tail map\n"));
    831 			return(esc->sc_tail_dmamap);
    832 		}
    833 		/* Fallthrough */
    834 	case 2:
    835 		DPRINTF(("Not loading map\n"));
    836 		return(0);
    837 	default:
    838 		panic("%s: Unexpected sc_dmamap_loaded (%d) in continue_cb",
    839 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,esc->sc_dmamap_loaded);
    840 	}
    841 }
    842 
    843 
    844 void
    845 esp_dmacb_completed(map, arg)
    846 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    847 	void *arg;
    848 {
    849 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = (struct ncr53c9x_softc *)arg;
    850 	struct esp_softc *esc = (struct esp_softc *)sc;
    851 
    852 	DPRINTF(("esp dma completed\n"));
    853 
    854 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    855 	if ((esc->sc_datain < 0) || (esc->sc_datain > 1)) {
    856 		panic("%s: map not loaded in dma completed callback, datain = %d, loaded = %d",
    857 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,esc->sc_datain,esc->sc_dmamap_loaded);
    858 	}
    859 	if ((map != esc->sc_dmamap) && (map != esc->sc_tail_dmamap)) {
    860 		panic("%s: unexpected completed map", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    861 	}
    862 #endif
    863 
    864 	bus_dmamap_sync(esc->sc_scsi_dma.nd_dmat, map,
    865 			0, map->dm_mapsize,
    866 			(esc->sc_datain ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE));
    867 
    868 }
    869 
    870 void
    871 esp_dmacb_shutdown(arg)
    872 	void *arg;
    873 {
    874 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = (struct ncr53c9x_softc *)arg;
    875 	struct esp_softc *esc = (struct esp_softc *)sc;
    876 
    877 	DPRINTF(("esp dma shutdown\n"));
    878 
    879 	/* Stuff the end slop into fifo */
    880 
    881 #ifdef ESP_DEBUG
    882 	if (esp_debug) {
    883 
    884 		int n = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG);
    885 		DPRINTF(("esp fifo size = %d, seq = 0x%x\n",n & NCRFIFO_FF, (n & NCRFIFO_SS)>>5));
    886 
    887 		NCR_DMA(("dmaintr: tcl=%d, tcm=%d, tch=%d\n",
    888 				NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL),
    889 				NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM),
    890 				(sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE)
    891 				? NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCH) : 0));
    892 	}
    893 #endif
    894 
    895 	if (esc->sc_dmamap->dm_mapsize) {
    896 		bus_dmamap_unload(esc->sc_scsi_dma.nd_dmat, esc->sc_dmamap);
    897 	}
    898 	if (esc->sc_tail_dmamap->dm_mapsize) {
    899 		bus_dmamap_unload(esc->sc_scsi_dma.nd_dmat, esc->sc_tail_dmamap);
    900 	}
    901 
    902 	if (esc->sc_datain == 1) {
    903 		memcpy(esc->sc_slop_end_addr,esc->sc_tail,esc->sc_slop_end_size);
    904 	}
    905 
    906 #ifdef ESP_DEBUG
    907 	if (esp_debug) esp_hex_dump(*(esc->sc_dmaaddr),esc->sc_dmasize);
    908 #endif
    909 
    910 	esc->sc_datain = -1;
    911 	esc->sc_slop_bgn_addr = 0;
    912 	esc->sc_slop_bgn_size = 0;
    913 	esc->sc_slop_end_addr = 0;
    914 	esc->sc_slop_end_size = 0;
    915 	esc->sc_dmamap_loaded = 0;
    916 	esc->sc_tail = 0;
    917 	esc->sc_tail_size = 0;
    918 }
    919