Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in ofppc
machdep.c revision 1.20
      1 /*	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.20 1998/06/11 05:03:30 sakamoto Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     19  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     27  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     28  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     29  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     30  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     31  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 #include "opt_uvm.h"
     34 #include "ipkdb.h"
     35 
     36 #include <sys/param.h>
     37 #include <sys/buf.h>
     38 #include <sys/callout.h>
     39 #include <sys/exec.h>
     40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     41 #include <sys/map.h>
     42 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     43 #include <sys/mount.h>
     44 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
     45 #include <sys/proc.h>
     46 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     47 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     48 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     49 #include <sys/systm.h>
     50 #include <sys/user.h>
     51 
     52 #include <vm/vm.h>
     53 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
     54 
     55 #if defined(UVM)
     56 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 #include <net/netisr.h>
     60 
     61 #include <machine/bat.h>
     62 #include <machine/pmap.h>
     63 #include <machine/powerpc.h>
     64 #include <machine/trap.h>
     65 
     66 /*
     67  * Global variables used here and there
     68  */
     69 #if defined(UVM)
     70 vm_map_t exec_map = NULL;
     71 vm_map_t mb_map = NULL;
     72 vm_map_t phys_map = NULL;
     73 #endif
     74 
     75 struct pcb *curpcb;
     76 struct pmap *curpm;
     77 struct proc *fpuproc;
     78 
     79 extern struct user *proc0paddr;
     80 
     81 struct bat battable[16];
     82 
     83 int astpending;
     84 
     85 char *bootpath;
     86 
     87 #define MSGBUFADDR 0x3000
     88 
     89 caddr_t allocsys __P((caddr_t));
     90 
     91 static int fake_spl __P((void));
     92 static int fake_splx __P((int));
     93 static void fake_setsoft __P((void));
     94 static void fake_clock_return __P((struct clockframe *, int));
     95 static void fake_irq_establish __P((int, int, void (*)(void *), void *));
     96 
     97 struct machvec machine_interface = {
     98 	fake_spl,
     99 	fake_spl,
    100 	fake_spl,
    101 	fake_spl,
    102 	fake_spl,
    103 	fake_spl,
    104 	fake_spl,
    105 	fake_spl,
    106 	fake_spl,
    107 	fake_splx,
    108 	fake_setsoft,
    109 	fake_setsoft,
    110 	fake_clock_return,
    111 	fake_irq_establish,
    112 };
    113 
    114 int cold = 1;
    115 
    116 void
    117 initppc(startkernel, endkernel, args)
    118 	u_int startkernel, endkernel;
    119 	char *args;
    120 {
    121 	int phandle, qhandle;
    122 	char name[32];
    123 	struct machvec *mp;
    124 	extern trapcode, trapsize;
    125 	extern dsitrap, dsisize;
    126 	extern isitrap, isisize;
    127 	extern decrint, decrsize;
    128 	extern tlbimiss, tlbimsize;
    129 	extern tlbdlmiss, tlbdlmsize;
    130 	extern tlbdsmiss, tlbdsmsize;
    131 #ifdef DDB
    132 	extern ddblow, ddbsize;
    133 	extern void *startsym, *endsym;
    134 #endif
    135 #if NIPKDB > 0
    136 	extern ipkdblow, ipkdbsize;
    137 #endif
    138 	extern void consinit __P((void));
    139 	extern void callback __P((void *));
    140 	int exc, scratch;
    141 
    142 	proc0.p_addr = proc0paddr;
    143 	bzero(proc0.p_addr, sizeof *proc0.p_addr);
    144 
    145 	curpcb = &proc0paddr->u_pcb;
    146 
    147 	curpm = curpcb->pcb_pmreal = curpcb->pcb_pm = pmap_kernel();
    148 
    149 	/*
    150 	 * i386 port says, that this shouldn't be here,
    151 	 * but I really think the console should be initialized
    152 	 * as early as possible.
    153 	 */
    154 	consinit();
    155 
    156 #ifdef	__notyet__		/* Needs some rethinking regarding real/virtual OFW */
    157 	OF_set_callback(callback);
    158 #endif
    159 	/*
    160 	 * Initialize BAT registers to unmapped to not generate
    161 	 * overlapping mappings below.
    162 	 */
    163 	asm volatile ("mtibatu 0,%0" :: "r"(0));
    164 	asm volatile ("mtibatu 1,%0" :: "r"(0));
    165 	asm volatile ("mtibatu 2,%0" :: "r"(0));
    166 	asm volatile ("mtibatu 3,%0" :: "r"(0));
    167 	asm volatile ("mtdbatu 0,%0" :: "r"(0));
    168 	asm volatile ("mtdbatu 1,%0" :: "r"(0));
    169 	asm volatile ("mtdbatu 2,%0" :: "r"(0));
    170 	asm volatile ("mtdbatu 3,%0" :: "r"(0));
    171 
    172 	/*
    173 	 * Set up initial BAT table to only map the lowest 256 MB area
    174 	 */
    175 	battable[0].batl = BATL(0x00000000, BAT_M);
    176 	battable[0].batu = BATU(0x00000000);
    177 
    178 	/*
    179 	 * Now setup fixed bat registers
    180 	 *
    181 	 * Note that we still run in real mode, and the BAT
    182 	 * registers were cleared above.
    183 	 */
    184 	/* IBAT0 used for initial 256 MB segment */
    185 	asm volatile ("mtibatl 0,%0; mtibatu 0,%1"
    186 		      :: "r"(battable[0].batl), "r"(battable[0].batu));
    187 	/* DBAT0 used similar */
    188 	asm volatile ("mtdbatl 0,%0; mtdbatu 0,%1"
    189 		      :: "r"(battable[0].batl), "r"(battable[0].batu));
    190 
    191 	/*
    192 	 * Set up trap vectors
    193 	 */
    194 	for (exc = EXC_RSVD; exc <= EXC_LAST; exc += 0x100)
    195 		switch (exc) {
    196 		default:
    197 			bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)exc, (size_t)&trapsize);
    198 			break;
    199 		case EXC_EXI:
    200 			/*
    201 			 * This one is (potentially) installed during autoconf
    202 			 */
    203 			break;
    204 		case EXC_DSI:
    205 			bcopy(&dsitrap, (void *)EXC_DSI, (size_t)&dsisize);
    206 			break;
    207 		case EXC_ISI:
    208 			bcopy(&isitrap, (void *)EXC_ISI, (size_t)&isisize);
    209 			break;
    210 		case EXC_DECR:
    211 			bcopy(&decrint, (void *)EXC_DECR, (size_t)&decrsize);
    212 			break;
    213 		case EXC_IMISS:
    214 			bcopy(&tlbimiss, (void *)EXC_IMISS, (size_t)&tlbimsize);
    215 			break;
    216 		case EXC_DLMISS:
    217 			bcopy(&tlbdlmiss, (void *)EXC_DLMISS, (size_t)&tlbdlmsize);
    218 			break;
    219 		case EXC_DSMISS:
    220 			bcopy(&tlbdsmiss, (void *)EXC_DSMISS, (size_t)&tlbdsmsize);
    221 			break;
    222 #if defined(DDB) || NIPKDB > 0
    223 		case EXC_PGM:
    224 		case EXC_TRC:
    225 		case EXC_BPT:
    226 #if defined(DDB)
    227 			bcopy(&ddblow, (void *)exc, (size_t)&ddbsize);
    228 #else
    229 			bcopy(&ipkdblow, (void *)exc, (size_t)&ipkdbsize);
    230 #endif
    231 			break;
    232 #endif /* DDB || NIPKDB > 0 */
    233 		}
    234 
    235 	syncicache((void *)EXC_RST, EXC_LAST - EXC_RST + 0x100);
    236 
    237 	/*
    238 	 * Now enable translation (and machine checks/recoverable interrupts).
    239 	 */
    240 	asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; ori %0,%0,%1; mtmsr %0; isync"
    241 		      : "=r"(scratch) : "K"(PSL_IR|PSL_DR|PSL_ME|PSL_RI));
    242 
    243 	/*
    244 	 * Parse arg string.
    245 	 */
    246 	bootpath = args;
    247 	while (*++args && *args != ' ');
    248 	if (*args) {
    249 		*args++ = 0;
    250 		while (*args) {
    251 			switch (*args++) {
    252 			case 'a':
    253 				boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
    254 				break;
    255 			case 's':
    256 				boothowto |= RB_SINGLE;
    257 				break;
    258 			case 'd':
    259 				boothowto |= RB_KDB;
    260 				break;
    261 			}
    262 		}
    263 	}
    264 
    265 #ifdef DDB
    266 	/* ddb_init(startsym, endsym); */
    267 #endif
    268 #if NIPKDB > 0
    269 	/*
    270 	 * Now trap to IPKDB
    271 	 */
    272 	ipkdb_init();
    273 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    274 		ipkdb_connect(0);
    275 #endif
    276 
    277 	/*
    278 	 * Set the page size.
    279 	 */
    280 #if defined(UVM)
    281 	uvm_setpagesize();
    282 #else
    283 	vm_set_page_size();
    284 #endif
    285 
    286 	/*
    287 	 * Initialize pmap module.
    288 	 */
    289 	pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel);
    290 }
    291 
    292 /*
    293  * This should probably be in autoconf!				XXX
    294  */
    295 int cpu;
    296 char cpu_model[80];
    297 char machine[] = MACHINE;		/* from <machine/param.h> */
    298 char machine_arch[] = MACHINE_ARCH;	/* from <machine/param.h> */
    299 
    300 void
    301 identifycpu()
    302 {
    303 	int phandle, pvr;
    304 	char name[32];
    305 
    306 	/*
    307 	 * Find cpu type (Do it by OpenFirmware?)
    308 	 */
    309 	asm ("mfpvr %0" : "=r"(pvr));
    310 	cpu = pvr >> 16;
    311 	switch (cpu) {
    312 	case 1:
    313 		sprintf(cpu_model, "601");
    314 		break;
    315 	case 3:
    316 		sprintf(cpu_model, "603");
    317 		break;
    318 	case 4:
    319 		sprintf(cpu_model, "604");
    320 		break;
    321 	case 5:
    322 		sprintf(cpu_model, "602");
    323 		break;
    324 	case 6:
    325 		sprintf(cpu_model, "603e");
    326 		break;
    327 	case 7:
    328 		sprintf(cpu_model, "603ev");
    329 		break;
    330 	case 9:
    331 		sprintf(cpu_model, "604ev");
    332 		break;
    333 	case 20:
    334 		sprintf(cpu_model, "620");
    335 		break;
    336 	default:
    337 		sprintf(cpu_model, "Version %x", cpu);
    338 		break;
    339 	}
    340 	sprintf(cpu_model + strlen(cpu_model), " (Revision %x)", pvr & 0xffff);
    341 	printf("CPU: %s\n", cpu_model);
    342 }
    343 
    344 void
    345 install_extint(handler)
    346 	void (*handler) __P((void));
    347 {
    348 	extern extint, extsize;
    349 	extern u_long extint_call;
    350 	u_long offset = (u_long)handler - (u_long)&extint_call;
    351 	int omsr, msr;
    352 
    353 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    354 	if (offset > 0x1ffffff)
    355 		panic("install_extint: too far away");
    356 #endif
    357 	asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; andi. %1,%0,%2; mtmsr %1"
    358 		      : "=r"(omsr), "=r"(msr) : "K"((u_short)~PSL_EE));
    359 	extint_call = (extint_call & 0xfc000003) | offset;
    360 	bcopy(&extint, (void *)EXC_EXI, (size_t)&extsize);
    361 	syncicache((void *)&extint_call, sizeof extint_call);
    362 	syncicache((void *)EXC_EXI, (int)&extsize);
    363 	asm volatile ("mtmsr %0" :: "r"(omsr));
    364 }
    365 
    366 /*
    367  * Machine dependent startup code.
    368  */
    369 void
    370 cpu_startup()
    371 {
    372 	int sz, i;
    373 	caddr_t v;
    374 	vm_offset_t minaddr, maxaddr;
    375 	int base, residual;
    376 
    377 	/*
    378 	 * Initialize error message buffer (at end of core).
    379 	 */
    380 	initmsgbuf((caddr_t)MSGBUFADDR, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
    381 
    382 	proc0.p_addr = proc0paddr;
    383 	v = (caddr_t)proc0paddr + USPACE;
    384 
    385 	printf("%s", version);
    386 	identifycpu();
    387 
    388 	printf("real mem = %d\n", ctob(physmem));
    389 
    390 	/*
    391 	 * Find out how much space we need, allocate it,
    392 	 * and then give everything true virtual addresses.
    393 	 */
    394 	sz = (int)allocsys((caddr_t)0);
    395 #if defined(UVM)
    396 	if ((v = (caddr_t)uvm_km_zalloc(kernel_map, round_page(sz))) == 0)
    397 		panic("startup: no room for tables");
    398 #else
    399 	if ((v = (caddr_t)kmem_alloc(kernel_map, round_page(sz))) == 0)
    400 		panic("startup: no room for tables");
    401 #endif
    402 	if (allocsys(v) - v != sz)
    403 		panic("startup: table size inconsistency");
    404 
    405 	/*
    406 	 * Now allocate buffers proper.  They are different than the above
    407 	 * in that they usually occupy more virtual memory than physical.
    408 	 */
    409 	sz = MAXBSIZE * nbuf;
    410 #if defined(UVM)
    411 	if (uvm_map(kernel_map, (vm_offset_t *)&buffers, round_page(sz),
    412 		    NULL, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET,
    413 		    UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_INH_NONE,
    414 				UVM_ADV_NORMAL, 0)) != KERN_SUCCESS)
    415 		panic("startup: cannot allocate VM for buffers");
    416 #else
    417 	buffer_map = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr, sz, TRUE);
    418 	buffers = (char *)minaddr;
    419 	if (vm_map_find(buffer_map, vm_object_allocate(sz), (vm_offset_t)0,
    420 			&minaddr, sz, FALSE) != KERN_SUCCESS)
    421 		panic("startup: cannot allocate buffers");
    422 #endif
    423 	base = bufpages / nbuf;
    424 	residual = bufpages % nbuf;
    425 	if (base >= MAXBSIZE) {
    426 		/* Don't want to alloc more physical mem than ever needed */
    427 		base = MAXBSIZE;
    428 		residual = 0;
    429 	}
    430 	for (i = 0; i < nbuf; i++) {
    431 #if defined(UVM)
    432 		vm_size_t curbufsize;
    433 		vm_offset_t curbuf;
    434 		struct vm_page *pg;
    435 
    436 		/*
    437 		 * Each buffer has MAXBSIZE bytes of VM space allocated.  Of
    438 		 * that MAXBSIZE space, we allocate and map (base+1) pages
    439 		 * for the first "residual" buffers, and then we allocate
    440 		 * "base" pages for the rest.
    441 		 */
    442 		curbuf = (vm_offset_t) buffers + (i * MAXBSIZE);
    443 		curbufsize = CLBYTES * ((i < residual) ? (base+1) : base);
    444 
    445 		while (curbufsize) {
    446 			pg = uvm_pagealloc(NULL, 0, NULL);
    447 			if (pg == NULL)
    448 				panic("startup: not enough memory for "
    449 					"buffer cache");
    450 			pmap_enter(kernel_map->pmap, curbuf,
    451 				   VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pg), VM_PROT_ALL, TRUE);
    452 			curbuf += PAGE_SIZE;
    453 			curbufsize -= PAGE_SIZE;
    454 		}
    455 #else
    456 		vm_size_t curbufsize;
    457 		vm_offset_t curbuf;
    458 
    459 		curbuf = (vm_offset_t)buffers + i * MAXBSIZE;
    460 		curbufsize = CLBYTES * (i < residual ? base + 1 : base);
    461 		vm_map_pageable(buffer_map, curbuf, curbuf + curbufsize, FALSE);
    462 		vm_map_simplify(buffer_map, curbuf);
    463 #endif
    464 	}
    465 
    466 	/*
    467 	 * Allocate a submap for exec arguments.  This map effectively
    468 	 * limits the number of processes exec'ing at any time.
    469 	 */
    470 #if defined(UVM)
    471 	exec_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
    472 				 16*NCARGS, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
    473 #else
    474 	exec_map = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
    475 				 16*NCARGS, TRUE);
    476 #endif
    477 
    478 	/*
    479 	 * Allocate a submap for physio
    480 	 */
    481 #if defined(UVM)
    482 	phys_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
    483 				 VM_PHYS_SIZE, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
    484 #else
    485 	phys_map = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
    486 				 VM_PHYS_SIZE, TRUE);
    487 #endif
    488 
    489 	/*
    490 	 * Finally, allocate mbuf cluster submap.
    491 	 */
    492 #if defined(UVM)
    493 	mb_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, (vm_offset_t *)&mbutl, &maxaddr,
    494 			       VM_MBUF_SIZE, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
    495 #else
    496 	mb_map = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, (vm_offset_t *)&mbutl, &maxaddr,
    497 			       VM_MBUF_SIZE, FALSE);
    498 #endif
    499 
    500 	/*
    501 	 * Initialize callouts.
    502 	 */
    503 	callfree = callout;
    504 	for (i = 1; i < ncallout; i++)
    505 		callout[i - 1].c_next = &callout[i];
    506 
    507 #if defined(UVM)
    508 	printf("avail memory = %d\n", ptoa(uvmexp.free));
    509 #else
    510 	printf("avail memory = %d\n", ptoa(cnt.v_free_count));
    511 #endif
    512 	printf("using %d buffers containing %d bytes of memory\n",
    513 	       nbuf, bufpages * CLBYTES);
    514 
    515 	/*
    516 	 * Set up the buffers.
    517 	 */
    518 	bufinit();
    519 
    520 	/*
    521 	 * For now, use soft spl handling.
    522 	 */
    523 	{
    524 		extern struct machvec soft_machvec;
    525 
    526 		machine_interface = soft_machvec;
    527 	}
    528 
    529 	/*
    530 	 * Now allow hardware interrupts.
    531 	 */
    532 	{
    533 		int msr;
    534 
    535 		splhigh();
    536 		asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; ori %0,%0,%1; mtmsr %0"
    537 			      : "=r"(msr) : "K"((u_short)(PSL_EE|PSL_RI)));
    538 	}
    539 
    540 	/*
    541 	 * Configure devices.
    542 	 */
    543 	configure();
    544 }
    545 
    546 /*
    547  * Allocate space for system data structures.
    548  */
    549 caddr_t
    550 allocsys(v)
    551 	caddr_t v;
    552 {
    553 #define	valloc(name, type, num) \
    554 	v = (caddr_t)(((name) = (type *)v) + (num))
    555 
    556 	valloc(callout, struct callout, ncallout);
    557 #ifdef	SYSVSHM
    558 	valloc(shmsegs, struct shmid_ds, shminfo.shmmni);
    559 #endif
    560 #ifdef	SYSVSEM
    561 	valloc(sema, struct semid_ds, seminfo.semmni);
    562 	valloc(sem, struct sem, seminfo.semmns);
    563 	valloc(semu, int, (seminfo.semmnu * seminfo.semusz) / sizeof(int));
    564 #endif
    565 #ifdef	SYSVMSG
    566 	valloc(msgpool, char, msginfo.msgmax);
    567 	valloc(msgmaps, struct msgmap, msginfo.msgseg);
    568 	valloc(msghdrs, struct msg, msginfo.msgtql);
    569 	valloc(msqids, struct msqid_ds, msginfo.msgmni);
    570 #endif
    571 
    572 	/*
    573 	 * Decide on buffer space to use.
    574 	 */
    575 	if (bufpages == 0)
    576 		bufpages = (physmem / 20) / CLSIZE;
    577 	if (nbuf == 0) {
    578 		nbuf = bufpages;
    579 		if (nbuf < 16)
    580 			nbuf = 16;
    581 	}
    582 	if (nswbuf == 0) {
    583 		nswbuf = (nbuf / 2) & ~1;
    584 		if (nswbuf > 256)
    585 			nswbuf = 256;
    586 	}
    587 #if !defined(UVM)
    588 	valloc(swbuf, struct buf, nswbuf);
    589 #endif
    590 	valloc(buf, struct buf, nbuf);
    591 
    592 	return v;
    593 }
    594 
    595 /*
    596  * consinit
    597  * Initialize system console.
    598  */
    599 void
    600 consinit()
    601 {
    602 	static int initted;
    603 
    604 	if (initted)
    605 		return;
    606 	initted = 1;
    607 	cninit();
    608 }
    609 
    610 /*
    611  * Set set up registers on exec.
    612  */
    613 void
    614 setregs(p, pack, stack)
    615 	struct proc *p;
    616 	struct exec_package *pack;
    617 	u_long stack;
    618 {
    619 	struct trapframe *tf = trapframe(p);
    620 	struct ps_strings arginfo;
    621 
    622 	bzero(tf, sizeof *tf);
    623 	tf->fixreg[1] = -roundup(-stack + 8, 16);
    624 
    625 	/*
    626 	 * XXX Machine-independent code has already copied arguments and
    627 	 * XXX environment to userland.  Get them back here.
    628 	 */
    629 	(void)copyin((char *)PS_STRINGS, &arginfo, sizeof(arginfo));
    630 
    631 	/*
    632 	 * Set up arguments for _start():
    633 	 *	_start(argc, argv, envp, obj, cleanup, ps_strings);
    634 	 *
    635 	 * Notes:
    636 	 *	- obj and cleanup are the auxilliary and termination
    637 	 *	  vectors.  They are fixed up by ld.elf_so.
    638 	 *	- ps_strings is a NetBSD extention, and will be
    639 	 * 	  ignored by executables which are strictly
    640 	 *	  compliant with the SVR4 ABI.
    641 	 *
    642 	 * XXX We have to set both regs and retval here due to different
    643 	 * XXX calling convention in trap.c and init_main.c.
    644 	 */
    645 	tf->fixreg[3] = arginfo.ps_nargvstr;
    646 	tf->fixreg[4] = (register_t)arginfo.ps_argvstr;
    647 	tf->fixreg[5] = (register_t)arginfo.ps_envstr;
    648 	tf->fixreg[6] = 0;			/* auxillary vector */
    649 	tf->fixreg[7] = 0;			/* termination vector */
    650 	tf->fixreg[8] = (register_t)PS_STRINGS;	/* NetBSD extension */
    651 
    652 	tf->srr0 = pack->ep_entry;
    653 	tf->srr1 = PSL_MBO | PSL_USERSET | PSL_FE_DFLT;
    654 	p->p_addr->u_pcb.pcb_flags = 0;
    655 }
    656 
    657 /*
    658  * Send a signal to process.
    659  */
    660 void
    661 sendsig(catcher, sig, mask, code)
    662 	sig_t catcher;
    663 	int sig, mask;
    664 	u_long code;
    665 {
    666 	struct proc *p = curproc;
    667 	struct trapframe *tf;
    668 	struct sigframe *fp, frame;
    669 	struct sigacts *psp = p->p_sigacts;
    670 	int oldonstack;
    671 
    672 	frame.sf_signum = sig;
    673 
    674 	tf = trapframe(p);
    675 	oldonstack = psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK;
    676 
    677 	/*
    678 	 * Allocate stack space for signal handler.
    679 	 */
    680 	if ((psp->ps_flags & SAS_ALTSTACK)
    681 	    && !oldonstack
    682 	    && (psp->ps_sigonstack & sigmask(sig))) {
    683 		fp = (struct sigframe *)((caddr_t)psp->ps_sigstk.ss_sp
    684 		                                  + psp->ps_sigstk.ss_size);
    685 		psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
    686 	} else
    687 		fp = (struct sigframe *)tf->fixreg[1];
    688 	fp = (struct sigframe *)((int)(fp - 1) & ~0xf);
    689 
    690 	frame.sf_code = code;
    691 
    692 	/*
    693 	 * Generate signal context for SYS_sigreturn.
    694 	 */
    695 	frame.sf_sc.sc_onstack = oldonstack;
    696 	frame.sf_sc.sc_mask = mask;
    697 	bcopy(tf, &frame.sf_sc.sc_frame, sizeof *tf);
    698 	if (copyout(&frame, fp, sizeof frame) != 0)
    699 		sigexit(p, SIGILL);
    700 
    701 	tf->fixreg[1] = (int)fp;
    702 	tf->lr = (int)catcher;
    703 	tf->fixreg[3] = (int)sig;
    704 	tf->fixreg[4] = (int)code;
    705 	tf->fixreg[5] = (int)&frame.sf_sc;
    706 	tf->srr0 = (int)(((char *)PS_STRINGS)
    707 			 - (p->p_emul->e_esigcode - p->p_emul->e_sigcode));
    708 }
    709 
    710 /*
    711  * System call to cleanup state after a signal handler returns.
    712  */
    713 int
    714 sys_sigreturn(p, v, retval)
    715 	struct proc *p;
    716 	void *v;
    717 	register_t *retval;
    718 {
    719 	struct sys_sigreturn_args /* {
    720 		syscallarg(struct sigcontext *) sigcntxp;
    721 	} */ *uap = v;
    722 	struct sigcontext sc;
    723 	struct trapframe *tf;
    724 	int error;
    725 
    726 	if (error = copyin(SCARG(uap, sigcntxp), &sc, sizeof sc))
    727 		return error;
    728 	tf = trapframe(p);
    729 	if ((sc.sc_frame.srr1 & PSL_USERSTATIC) != (tf->srr1 & PSL_USERSTATIC))
    730 		return EINVAL;
    731 	bcopy(&sc.sc_frame, tf, sizeof *tf);
    732 	if (sc.sc_onstack & 1)
    733 		p->p_sigacts->ps_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
    734 	else
    735 		p->p_sigacts->ps_sigstk.ss_flags &= ~SS_ONSTACK;
    736 	p->p_sigmask = sc.sc_mask & ~sigcantmask;
    737 	return EJUSTRETURN;
    738 }
    739 
    740 /*
    741  * Machine dependent system variables.
    742  * None for now.
    743  */
    744 int
    745 cpu_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, p)
    746 	int *name;
    747 	u_int namelen;
    748 	void *oldp;
    749 	size_t *oldlenp;
    750 	void *newp;
    751 	size_t newlen;
    752 	struct proc *p;
    753 {
    754 	/* all sysctl names at this level are terminal */
    755 	if (namelen != 1)
    756 		return ENOTDIR;
    757 	switch (name[0]) {
    758 	default:
    759 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    760 	}
    761 }
    762 
    763 /*
    764  * Crash dump handling.
    765  */
    766 u_long dumpmag = 0x8fca0101;		/* magic number */
    767 int dumpsize = 0;			/* size of dump in pages */
    768 long dumplo = -1;			/* blocks */
    769 
    770 void
    771 dumpsys()
    772 {
    773 	printf("dumpsys: TBD\n");
    774 }
    775 
    776 /*
    777  * Soft networking interrupts.
    778  */
    779 void
    780 softnet()
    781 {
    782 	int isr = netisr;
    783 
    784 	netisr = 0;
    785 #ifdef	INET
    786 #include "arp.h"
    787 #if NARP > 0
    788 	if (isr & (1 << NETISR_ARP))
    789 		arpintr();
    790 #endif
    791 	if (isr & (1 << NETISR_IP))
    792 		ipintr();
    793 #endif
    794 #ifdef	IMP
    795 	if (isr & (1 << NETISR_IMP))
    796 		impintr();
    797 #endif
    798 #ifdef	NS
    799 	if (isr & (1 << NETISR_NS))
    800 		nsintr();
    801 #endif
    802 #ifdef	ISO
    803 	if (isr & (1 << NETISR_ISO))
    804 		clnlintr();
    805 #endif
    806 #ifdef	CCITT
    807 	if (isr & (1 << NETISR_CCITT))
    808 		ccittintr();
    809 #endif
    810 #include "ppp.h"
    811 #if NPPP > 0
    812 	if (isr & (1 << NETISR_PPP))
    813 		pppintr();
    814 #endif
    815 }
    816 
    817 /*
    818  * Stray interrupts.
    819  */
    820 void
    821 strayintr(irq)
    822 	int irq;
    823 {
    824 	log(LOG_ERR, "stray interrupt %d\n", irq);
    825 }
    826 
    827 /*
    828  * Halt or reboot the machine after syncing/dumping according to howto.
    829  */
    830 void
    831 cpu_reboot(howto, what)
    832 	int howto;
    833 	char *what;
    834 {
    835 	static int syncing;
    836 	static char str[256];
    837 	char *ap = str, *ap1 = ap;
    838 
    839 	boothowto = howto;
    840 	if (!cold && !(howto & RB_NOSYNC) && !syncing) {
    841 		syncing = 1;
    842 		vfs_shutdown();		/* sync */
    843 		resettodr();		/* set wall clock */
    844 	}
    845 	splhigh();
    846 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
    847 		doshutdownhooks();
    848 		printf("halted\n\n");
    849 		ppc_exit();
    850 	}
    851 	if (!cold && (howto & RB_DUMP))
    852 		dumpsys();
    853 	doshutdownhooks();
    854 	printf("rebooting\n\n");
    855 	if (what && *what) {
    856 		if (strlen(what) > sizeof str - 5)
    857 			printf("boot string too large, ignored\n");
    858 		else {
    859 			strcpy(str, what);
    860 			ap1 = ap = str + strlen(str);
    861 			*ap++ = ' ';
    862 		}
    863 	}
    864 	*ap++ = '-';
    865 	if (howto & RB_SINGLE)
    866 		*ap++ = 's';
    867 	if (howto & RB_KDB)
    868 		*ap++ = 'd';
    869 	*ap++ = 0;
    870 	if (ap[-2] == '-')
    871 		*ap1 = 0;
    872 	ppc_boot(str);
    873 }
    874 
    875 /*
    876  * OpenFirmware callback routine
    877  */
    878 void
    879 callback(p)
    880 	void *p;
    881 {
    882 	panic("callback");	/* for now			XXX */
    883 }
    884 
    885 /*
    886  * Initial Machine Interface.
    887  */
    888 static int
    889 fake_spl()
    890 {
    891 	int scratch;
    892 
    893 	asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; andi. %0,%0,%1; mtmsr %0; isync"
    894 	    : "=r"(scratch) : "K"((u_short)~(PSL_EE|PSL_ME)));
    895 	return -1;
    896 }
    897 
    898 static void
    899 fake_setsoft()
    900 {
    901 	/* Do nothing */
    902 }
    903 
    904 static int
    905 fake_splx(new)
    906 	int new;
    907 {
    908 	return fake_spl();
    909 }
    910 
    911 static void
    912 fake_clock_return(frame, nticks)
    913 	struct clockframe *frame;
    914 	int nticks;
    915 {
    916 	/* Do nothing */
    917 }
    918 
    919 static void
    920 fake_irq_establish(irq, level, handler, arg)
    921 	int irq, level;
    922 	void (*handler) __P((void *));
    923 	void *arg;
    924 {
    925 	panic("fake_irq_establish");
    926 }
    927