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machdep.c revision 1.26
      1 /*	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.26 1998/08/26 04:54:18 sakamoto Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     19  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     27  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     28  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     29  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     30  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     31  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     35 #include "opt_inet.h"
     36 #include "opt_ccitt.h"
     37 #include "opt_iso.h"
     38 #include "opt_ns.h"
     39 #include "opt_uvm.h"
     40 #include "ipkdb.h"
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/buf.h>
     44 #include <sys/callout.h>
     45 #include <sys/exec.h>
     46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     47 #include <sys/map.h>
     48 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     49 #include <sys/mount.h>
     50 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
     51 #include <sys/proc.h>
     52 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     53 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     54 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     55 #include <sys/systm.h>
     56 #include <sys/user.h>
     57 
     58 #include <vm/vm.h>
     59 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
     60 
     61 #if defined(UVM)
     62 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 #include <net/netisr.h>
     66 
     67 #include <machine/bat.h>
     68 #include <machine/pmap.h>
     69 #include <machine/powerpc.h>
     70 #include <machine/trap.h>
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * Global variables used here and there
     74  */
     75 #if defined(UVM)
     76 vm_map_t exec_map = NULL;
     77 vm_map_t mb_map = NULL;
     78 vm_map_t phys_map = NULL;
     79 #endif
     80 
     81 struct pcb *curpcb;
     82 struct pmap *curpm;
     83 struct proc *fpuproc;
     84 
     85 extern struct user *proc0paddr;
     86 
     87 struct bat battable[16];
     88 
     89 int astpending;
     90 
     91 char *bootpath;
     92 
     93 #define MSGBUFADDR 0x3000
     94 
     95 caddr_t allocsys __P((caddr_t));
     96 
     97 static int fake_spl __P((void));
     98 static int fake_splx __P((int));
     99 static void fake_setsoft __P((void));
    100 static void fake_clock_return __P((struct clockframe *, int));
    101 static void fake_irq_establish __P((int, int, void (*)(void *), void *));
    102 
    103 struct machvec machine_interface = {
    104 	fake_spl,
    105 	fake_spl,
    106 	fake_spl,
    107 	fake_spl,
    108 	fake_spl,
    109 	fake_spl,
    110 	fake_spl,
    111 	fake_spl,
    112 	fake_spl,
    113 	fake_splx,
    114 	fake_setsoft,
    115 	fake_setsoft,
    116 	fake_clock_return,
    117 	fake_irq_establish,
    118 };
    119 
    120 int cold = 1;
    121 
    122 void
    123 initppc(startkernel, endkernel, args)
    124 	u_int startkernel, endkernel;
    125 	char *args;
    126 {
    127 	int phandle, qhandle;
    128 	char name[32];
    129 	struct machvec *mp;
    130 	extern trapcode, trapsize;
    131 	extern dsitrap, dsisize;
    132 	extern isitrap, isisize;
    133 	extern decrint, decrsize;
    134 	extern tlbimiss, tlbimsize;
    135 	extern tlbdlmiss, tlbdlmsize;
    136 	extern tlbdsmiss, tlbdsmsize;
    137 #ifdef DDB
    138 	extern ddblow, ddbsize;
    139 	extern void *startsym, *endsym;
    140 #endif
    141 #if NIPKDB > 0
    142 	extern ipkdblow, ipkdbsize;
    143 #endif
    144 	extern void consinit __P((void));
    145 	extern void callback __P((void *));
    146 	int exc, scratch;
    147 
    148 	proc0.p_addr = proc0paddr;
    149 	bzero(proc0.p_addr, sizeof *proc0.p_addr);
    150 
    151 	curpcb = &proc0paddr->u_pcb;
    152 
    153 	curpm = curpcb->pcb_pmreal = curpcb->pcb_pm = pmap_kernel();
    154 
    155 	/*
    156 	 * i386 port says, that this shouldn't be here,
    157 	 * but I really think the console should be initialized
    158 	 * as early as possible.
    159 	 */
    160 	consinit();
    161 
    162 #ifdef	__notyet__		/* Needs some rethinking regarding real/virtual OFW */
    163 	OF_set_callback(callback);
    164 #endif
    165 	/*
    166 	 * Initialize BAT registers to unmapped to not generate
    167 	 * overlapping mappings below.
    168 	 */
    169 	asm volatile ("mtibatu 0,%0" :: "r"(0));
    170 	asm volatile ("mtibatu 1,%0" :: "r"(0));
    171 	asm volatile ("mtibatu 2,%0" :: "r"(0));
    172 	asm volatile ("mtibatu 3,%0" :: "r"(0));
    173 	asm volatile ("mtdbatu 0,%0" :: "r"(0));
    174 	asm volatile ("mtdbatu 1,%0" :: "r"(0));
    175 	asm volatile ("mtdbatu 2,%0" :: "r"(0));
    176 	asm volatile ("mtdbatu 3,%0" :: "r"(0));
    177 
    178 	/*
    179 	 * Set up initial BAT table to only map the lowest 256 MB area
    180 	 */
    181 	battable[0].batl = BATL(0x00000000, BAT_M);
    182 	battable[0].batu = BATU(0x00000000);
    183 
    184 	/*
    185 	 * Now setup fixed bat registers
    186 	 *
    187 	 * Note that we still run in real mode, and the BAT
    188 	 * registers were cleared above.
    189 	 */
    190 	/* IBAT0 used for initial 256 MB segment */
    191 	asm volatile ("mtibatl 0,%0; mtibatu 0,%1"
    192 		      :: "r"(battable[0].batl), "r"(battable[0].batu));
    193 	/* DBAT0 used similar */
    194 	asm volatile ("mtdbatl 0,%0; mtdbatu 0,%1"
    195 		      :: "r"(battable[0].batl), "r"(battable[0].batu));
    196 
    197 	/*
    198 	 * Set up trap vectors
    199 	 */
    200 	for (exc = EXC_RSVD; exc <= EXC_LAST; exc += 0x100)
    201 		switch (exc) {
    202 		default:
    203 			bcopy(&trapcode, (void *)exc, (size_t)&trapsize);
    204 			break;
    205 		case EXC_EXI:
    206 			/*
    207 			 * This one is (potentially) installed during autoconf
    208 			 */
    209 			break;
    210 		case EXC_DSI:
    211 			bcopy(&dsitrap, (void *)EXC_DSI, (size_t)&dsisize);
    212 			break;
    213 		case EXC_ISI:
    214 			bcopy(&isitrap, (void *)EXC_ISI, (size_t)&isisize);
    215 			break;
    216 		case EXC_DECR:
    217 			bcopy(&decrint, (void *)EXC_DECR, (size_t)&decrsize);
    218 			break;
    219 		case EXC_IMISS:
    220 			bcopy(&tlbimiss, (void *)EXC_IMISS, (size_t)&tlbimsize);
    221 			break;
    222 		case EXC_DLMISS:
    223 			bcopy(&tlbdlmiss, (void *)EXC_DLMISS, (size_t)&tlbdlmsize);
    224 			break;
    225 		case EXC_DSMISS:
    226 			bcopy(&tlbdsmiss, (void *)EXC_DSMISS, (size_t)&tlbdsmsize);
    227 			break;
    228 #if defined(DDB) || NIPKDB > 0
    229 		case EXC_PGM:
    230 		case EXC_TRC:
    231 		case EXC_BPT:
    232 #if defined(DDB)
    233 			bcopy(&ddblow, (void *)exc, (size_t)&ddbsize);
    234 #else
    235 			bcopy(&ipkdblow, (void *)exc, (size_t)&ipkdbsize);
    236 #endif
    237 			break;
    238 #endif /* DDB || NIPKDB > 0 */
    239 		}
    240 
    241 	syncicache((void *)EXC_RST, EXC_LAST - EXC_RST + 0x100);
    242 
    243 	/*
    244 	 * Now enable translation (and machine checks/recoverable interrupts).
    245 	 */
    246 	asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; ori %0,%0,%1; mtmsr %0; isync"
    247 		      : "=r"(scratch) : "K"(PSL_IR|PSL_DR|PSL_ME|PSL_RI));
    248 
    249 	/*
    250 	 * Parse arg string.
    251 	 */
    252 	bootpath = args;
    253 	while (*++args && *args != ' ');
    254 	if (*args) {
    255 		*args++ = 0;
    256 		while (*args) {
    257 			switch (*args++) {
    258 			case 'a':
    259 				boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
    260 				break;
    261 			case 's':
    262 				boothowto |= RB_SINGLE;
    263 				break;
    264 			case 'd':
    265 				boothowto |= RB_KDB;
    266 				break;
    267 			}
    268 		}
    269 	}
    270 
    271 #ifdef DDB
    272 	/* ddb_init(startsym, endsym); */
    273 #endif
    274 #if NIPKDB > 0
    275 	/*
    276 	 * Now trap to IPKDB
    277 	 */
    278 	ipkdb_init();
    279 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    280 		ipkdb_connect(0);
    281 #endif
    282 
    283 	/*
    284 	 * Set the page size.
    285 	 */
    286 #if defined(UVM)
    287 	uvm_setpagesize();
    288 #else
    289 	vm_set_page_size();
    290 #endif
    291 
    292 	/*
    293 	 * Initialize pmap module.
    294 	 */
    295 	pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel);
    296 }
    297 
    298 /*
    299  * This should probably be in autoconf!				XXX
    300  */
    301 int cpu;
    302 char cpu_model[80];
    303 char machine[] = MACHINE;		/* from <machine/param.h> */
    304 char machine_arch[] = MACHINE_ARCH;	/* from <machine/param.h> */
    305 
    306 void
    307 identifycpu()
    308 {
    309 	int phandle, pvr;
    310 	char name[32];
    311 
    312 	/*
    313 	 * Find cpu type (Do it by OpenFirmware?)
    314 	 */
    315 	asm ("mfpvr %0" : "=r"(pvr));
    316 	cpu = pvr >> 16;
    317 	switch (cpu) {
    318 	case 1:
    319 		sprintf(cpu_model, "601");
    320 		break;
    321 	case 3:
    322 		sprintf(cpu_model, "603");
    323 		break;
    324 	case 4:
    325 		sprintf(cpu_model, "604");
    326 		break;
    327 	case 5:
    328 		sprintf(cpu_model, "602");
    329 		break;
    330 	case 6:
    331 		sprintf(cpu_model, "603e");
    332 		break;
    333 	case 7:
    334 		sprintf(cpu_model, "603ev");
    335 		break;
    336 	case 9:
    337 		sprintf(cpu_model, "604ev");
    338 		break;
    339 	case 20:
    340 		sprintf(cpu_model, "620");
    341 		break;
    342 	default:
    343 		sprintf(cpu_model, "Version %x", cpu);
    344 		break;
    345 	}
    346 	sprintf(cpu_model + strlen(cpu_model), " (Revision %x)", pvr & 0xffff);
    347 	printf("CPU: %s\n", cpu_model);
    348 }
    349 
    350 void
    351 install_extint(handler)
    352 	void (*handler) __P((void));
    353 {
    354 	extern extint, extsize;
    355 	extern u_long extint_call;
    356 	u_long offset = (u_long)handler - (u_long)&extint_call;
    357 	int omsr, msr;
    358 
    359 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    360 	if (offset > 0x1ffffff)
    361 		panic("install_extint: too far away");
    362 #endif
    363 	asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; andi. %1,%0,%2; mtmsr %1"
    364 		      : "=r"(omsr), "=r"(msr) : "K"((u_short)~PSL_EE));
    365 	extint_call = (extint_call & 0xfc000003) | offset;
    366 	bcopy(&extint, (void *)EXC_EXI, (size_t)&extsize);
    367 	syncicache((void *)&extint_call, sizeof extint_call);
    368 	syncicache((void *)EXC_EXI, (int)&extsize);
    369 	asm volatile ("mtmsr %0" :: "r"(omsr));
    370 }
    371 
    372 /*
    373  * Machine dependent startup code.
    374  */
    375 void
    376 cpu_startup()
    377 {
    378 	int sz, i;
    379 	caddr_t v;
    380 	paddr_t minaddr, maxaddr;
    381 	int base, residual;
    382 
    383 	/*
    384 	 * Initialize error message buffer (at end of core).
    385 	 */
    386 	initmsgbuf((caddr_t)MSGBUFADDR, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
    387 
    388 	proc0.p_addr = proc0paddr;
    389 	v = (caddr_t)proc0paddr + USPACE;
    390 
    391 	printf("%s", version);
    392 	identifycpu();
    393 
    394 	printf("real mem = %d\n", ctob(physmem));
    395 
    396 	/*
    397 	 * Find out how much space we need, allocate it,
    398 	 * and then give everything true virtual addresses.
    399 	 */
    400 	sz = (int)allocsys((caddr_t)0);
    401 #if defined(UVM)
    402 	if ((v = (caddr_t)uvm_km_zalloc(kernel_map, round_page(sz))) == 0)
    403 		panic("startup: no room for tables");
    404 #else
    405 	if ((v = (caddr_t)kmem_alloc(kernel_map, round_page(sz))) == 0)
    406 		panic("startup: no room for tables");
    407 #endif
    408 	if (allocsys(v) - v != sz)
    409 		panic("startup: table size inconsistency");
    410 
    411 	/*
    412 	 * Now allocate buffers proper.  They are different than the above
    413 	 * in that they usually occupy more virtual memory than physical.
    414 	 */
    415 	sz = MAXBSIZE * nbuf;
    416 #if defined(UVM)
    417 	if (uvm_map(kernel_map, (vaddr_t *)&buffers, round_page(sz),
    418 		    NULL, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET,
    419 		    UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_INH_NONE,
    420 				UVM_ADV_NORMAL, 0)) != KERN_SUCCESS)
    421 		panic("startup: cannot allocate VM for buffers");
    422 #else
    423 	buffer_map = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr, sz, TRUE);
    424 	buffers = (char *)minaddr;
    425 	if (vm_map_find(buffer_map, vm_object_allocate(sz), (vaddr_t)0,
    426 			&minaddr, sz, FALSE) != KERN_SUCCESS)
    427 		panic("startup: cannot allocate buffers");
    428 #endif
    429 	base = bufpages / nbuf;
    430 	residual = bufpages % nbuf;
    431 	if (base >= MAXBSIZE) {
    432 		/* Don't want to alloc more physical mem than ever needed */
    433 		base = MAXBSIZE;
    434 		residual = 0;
    435 	}
    436 	for (i = 0; i < nbuf; i++) {
    437 #if defined(UVM)
    438 		vsize_t curbufsize;
    439 		vaddr_t curbuf;
    440 		struct vm_page *pg;
    441 
    442 		/*
    443 		 * Each buffer has MAXBSIZE bytes of VM space allocated.  Of
    444 		 * that MAXBSIZE space, we allocate and map (base+1) pages
    445 		 * for the first "residual" buffers, and then we allocate
    446 		 * "base" pages for the rest.
    447 		 */
    448 		curbuf = (vaddr_t) buffers + (i * MAXBSIZE);
    449 		curbufsize = CLBYTES * ((i < residual) ? (base+1) : base);
    450 
    451 		while (curbufsize) {
    452 			pg = uvm_pagealloc(NULL, 0, NULL);
    453 			if (pg == NULL)
    454 				panic("startup: not enough memory for "
    455 					"buffer cache");
    456 			pmap_enter(kernel_map->pmap, curbuf,
    457 				   VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pg), VM_PROT_ALL, TRUE);
    458 			curbuf += PAGE_SIZE;
    459 			curbufsize -= PAGE_SIZE;
    460 		}
    461 #else
    462 		vsize_t curbufsize;
    463 		vaddr_t curbuf;
    464 
    465 		curbuf = (vaddr_t)buffers + i * MAXBSIZE;
    466 		curbufsize = CLBYTES * (i < residual ? base + 1 : base);
    467 		vm_map_pageable(buffer_map, curbuf, curbuf + curbufsize, FALSE);
    468 		vm_map_simplify(buffer_map, curbuf);
    469 #endif
    470 	}
    471 
    472 	/*
    473 	 * Allocate a submap for exec arguments.  This map effectively
    474 	 * limits the number of processes exec'ing at any time.
    475 	 */
    476 #if defined(UVM)
    477 	exec_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
    478 				 16*NCARGS, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
    479 #else
    480 	exec_map = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
    481 				 16*NCARGS, TRUE);
    482 #endif
    483 
    484 	/*
    485 	 * Allocate a submap for physio
    486 	 */
    487 #if defined(UVM)
    488 	phys_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
    489 				 VM_PHYS_SIZE, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
    490 #else
    491 	phys_map = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
    492 				 VM_PHYS_SIZE, TRUE);
    493 #endif
    494 
    495 	/*
    496 	 * Finally, allocate mbuf cluster submap.
    497 	 */
    498 #if defined(UVM)
    499 	mb_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, (vaddr_t *)&mbutl, &maxaddr,
    500 			       VM_MBUF_SIZE, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
    501 #else
    502 	mb_map = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, (vaddr_t *)&mbutl, &maxaddr,
    503 			       VM_MBUF_SIZE, FALSE);
    504 #endif
    505 
    506 	/*
    507 	 * Initialize callouts.
    508 	 */
    509 	callfree = callout;
    510 	for (i = 1; i < ncallout; i++)
    511 		callout[i - 1].c_next = &callout[i];
    512 
    513 #if defined(UVM)
    514 	printf("avail memory = %d\n", ptoa(uvmexp.free));
    515 #else
    516 	printf("avail memory = %d\n", ptoa(cnt.v_free_count));
    517 #endif
    518 	printf("using %d buffers containing %d bytes of memory\n",
    519 	       nbuf, bufpages * CLBYTES);
    520 
    521 	/*
    522 	 * Set up the buffers.
    523 	 */
    524 	bufinit();
    525 
    526 	/*
    527 	 * For now, use soft spl handling.
    528 	 */
    529 	{
    530 		extern struct machvec soft_machvec;
    531 
    532 		machine_interface = soft_machvec;
    533 	}
    534 
    535 	/*
    536 	 * Now allow hardware interrupts.
    537 	 */
    538 	{
    539 		int msr;
    540 
    541 		splhigh();
    542 		asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; ori %0,%0,%1; mtmsr %0"
    543 			      : "=r"(msr) : "K"((u_short)(PSL_EE|PSL_RI)));
    544 	}
    545 
    546 	/*
    547 	 * Configure devices.
    548 	 */
    549 	configure();
    550 }
    551 
    552 /*
    553  * Allocate space for system data structures.
    554  */
    555 caddr_t
    556 allocsys(v)
    557 	caddr_t v;
    558 {
    559 #define	valloc(name, type, num) \
    560 	v = (caddr_t)(((name) = (type *)v) + (num))
    561 
    562 	valloc(callout, struct callout, ncallout);
    563 #ifdef	SYSVSHM
    564 	valloc(shmsegs, struct shmid_ds, shminfo.shmmni);
    565 #endif
    566 #ifdef	SYSVSEM
    567 	valloc(sema, struct semid_ds, seminfo.semmni);
    568 	valloc(sem, struct sem, seminfo.semmns);
    569 	valloc(semu, int, (seminfo.semmnu * seminfo.semusz) / sizeof(int));
    570 #endif
    571 #ifdef	SYSVMSG
    572 	valloc(msgpool, char, msginfo.msgmax);
    573 	valloc(msgmaps, struct msgmap, msginfo.msgseg);
    574 	valloc(msghdrs, struct msg, msginfo.msgtql);
    575 	valloc(msqids, struct msqid_ds, msginfo.msgmni);
    576 #endif
    577 
    578 	/*
    579 	 * Decide on buffer space to use.
    580 	 */
    581 	if (bufpages == 0)
    582 		bufpages = (physmem / 20) / CLSIZE;
    583 	if (nbuf == 0) {
    584 		nbuf = bufpages;
    585 		if (nbuf < 16)
    586 			nbuf = 16;
    587 	}
    588 	if (nswbuf == 0) {
    589 		nswbuf = (nbuf / 2) & ~1;
    590 		if (nswbuf > 256)
    591 			nswbuf = 256;
    592 	}
    593 #if !defined(UVM)
    594 	valloc(swbuf, struct buf, nswbuf);
    595 #endif
    596 	valloc(buf, struct buf, nbuf);
    597 
    598 	return v;
    599 }
    600 
    601 /*
    602  * consinit
    603  * Initialize system console.
    604  */
    605 void
    606 consinit()
    607 {
    608 	static int initted;
    609 
    610 	if (initted)
    611 		return;
    612 	initted = 1;
    613 	cninit();
    614 }
    615 
    616 /*
    617  * Set set up registers on exec.
    618  */
    619 void
    620 setregs(p, pack, stack)
    621 	struct proc *p;
    622 	struct exec_package *pack;
    623 	u_long stack;
    624 {
    625 	struct trapframe *tf = trapframe(p);
    626 	struct ps_strings arginfo;
    627 
    628 	bzero(tf, sizeof *tf);
    629 	tf->fixreg[1] = -roundup(-stack + 8, 16);
    630 
    631 	/*
    632 	 * XXX Machine-independent code has already copied arguments and
    633 	 * XXX environment to userland.  Get them back here.
    634 	 */
    635 	(void)copyin((char *)PS_STRINGS, &arginfo, sizeof(arginfo));
    636 
    637 	/*
    638 	 * Set up arguments for _start():
    639 	 *	_start(argc, argv, envp, obj, cleanup, ps_strings);
    640 	 *
    641 	 * Notes:
    642 	 *	- obj and cleanup are the auxilliary and termination
    643 	 *	  vectors.  They are fixed up by ld.elf_so.
    644 	 *	- ps_strings is a NetBSD extention, and will be
    645 	 * 	  ignored by executables which are strictly
    646 	 *	  compliant with the SVR4 ABI.
    647 	 *
    648 	 * XXX We have to set both regs and retval here due to different
    649 	 * XXX calling convention in trap.c and init_main.c.
    650 	 */
    651 	tf->fixreg[3] = arginfo.ps_nargvstr;
    652 	tf->fixreg[4] = (register_t)arginfo.ps_argvstr;
    653 	tf->fixreg[5] = (register_t)arginfo.ps_envstr;
    654 	tf->fixreg[6] = 0;			/* auxillary vector */
    655 	tf->fixreg[7] = 0;			/* termination vector */
    656 	tf->fixreg[8] = (register_t)PS_STRINGS;	/* NetBSD extension */
    657 
    658 	tf->srr0 = pack->ep_entry;
    659 	tf->srr1 = PSL_MBO | PSL_USERSET | PSL_FE_DFLT;
    660 	p->p_addr->u_pcb.pcb_flags = 0;
    661 }
    662 
    663 /*
    664  * Send a signal to process.
    665  */
    666 void
    667 sendsig(catcher, sig, mask, code)
    668 	sig_t catcher;
    669 	int sig, mask;
    670 	u_long code;
    671 {
    672 	struct proc *p = curproc;
    673 	struct trapframe *tf;
    674 	struct sigframe *fp, frame;
    675 	struct sigacts *psp = p->p_sigacts;
    676 	int oldonstack;
    677 
    678 	frame.sf_signum = sig;
    679 
    680 	tf = trapframe(p);
    681 	oldonstack = psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK;
    682 
    683 	/*
    684 	 * Allocate stack space for signal handler.
    685 	 */
    686 	if ((psp->ps_flags & SAS_ALTSTACK)
    687 	    && !oldonstack
    688 	    && (psp->ps_sigonstack & sigmask(sig))) {
    689 		fp = (struct sigframe *)((caddr_t)psp->ps_sigstk.ss_sp
    690 		                                  + psp->ps_sigstk.ss_size);
    691 		psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
    692 	} else
    693 		fp = (struct sigframe *)tf->fixreg[1];
    694 	fp = (struct sigframe *)((int)(fp - 1) & ~0xf);
    695 
    696 	frame.sf_code = code;
    697 
    698 	/*
    699 	 * Generate signal context for SYS_sigreturn.
    700 	 */
    701 	frame.sf_sc.sc_onstack = oldonstack;
    702 	frame.sf_sc.sc_mask = mask;
    703 	bcopy(tf, &frame.sf_sc.sc_frame, sizeof *tf);
    704 	if (copyout(&frame, fp, sizeof frame) != 0)
    705 		sigexit(p, SIGILL);
    706 
    707 	tf->fixreg[1] = (int)fp;
    708 	tf->lr = (int)catcher;
    709 	tf->fixreg[3] = (int)sig;
    710 	tf->fixreg[4] = (int)code;
    711 	tf->fixreg[5] = (int)&frame.sf_sc;
    712 	tf->srr0 = (int)(((char *)PS_STRINGS)
    713 			 - (p->p_emul->e_esigcode - p->p_emul->e_sigcode));
    714 }
    715 
    716 /*
    717  * System call to cleanup state after a signal handler returns.
    718  */
    719 int
    720 sys_sigreturn(p, v, retval)
    721 	struct proc *p;
    722 	void *v;
    723 	register_t *retval;
    724 {
    725 	struct sys_sigreturn_args /* {
    726 		syscallarg(struct sigcontext *) sigcntxp;
    727 	} */ *uap = v;
    728 	struct sigcontext sc;
    729 	struct trapframe *tf;
    730 	int error;
    731 
    732 	if (error = copyin(SCARG(uap, sigcntxp), &sc, sizeof sc))
    733 		return error;
    734 	tf = trapframe(p);
    735 	if ((sc.sc_frame.srr1 & PSL_USERSTATIC) != (tf->srr1 & PSL_USERSTATIC))
    736 		return EINVAL;
    737 	bcopy(&sc.sc_frame, tf, sizeof *tf);
    738 	if (sc.sc_onstack & 1)
    739 		p->p_sigacts->ps_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
    740 	else
    741 		p->p_sigacts->ps_sigstk.ss_flags &= ~SS_ONSTACK;
    742 	p->p_sigmask = sc.sc_mask & ~sigcantmask;
    743 	return EJUSTRETURN;
    744 }
    745 
    746 /*
    747  * Machine dependent system variables.
    748  * None for now.
    749  */
    750 int
    751 cpu_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, p)
    752 	int *name;
    753 	u_int namelen;
    754 	void *oldp;
    755 	size_t *oldlenp;
    756 	void *newp;
    757 	size_t newlen;
    758 	struct proc *p;
    759 {
    760 	/* all sysctl names at this level are terminal */
    761 	if (namelen != 1)
    762 		return ENOTDIR;
    763 	switch (name[0]) {
    764 	default:
    765 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    766 	}
    767 }
    768 
    769 /*
    770  * Crash dump handling.
    771  */
    772 u_long dumpmag = 0x8fca0101;		/* magic number */
    773 int dumpsize = 0;			/* size of dump in pages */
    774 long dumplo = -1;			/* blocks */
    775 
    776 void
    777 dumpsys()
    778 {
    779 	printf("dumpsys: TBD\n");
    780 }
    781 
    782 /*
    783  * Soft networking interrupts.
    784  */
    785 void
    786 softnet()
    787 {
    788 	int isr = netisr;
    789 
    790 	netisr = 0;
    791 #ifdef	INET
    792 #include "arp.h"
    793 #if NARP > 0
    794 	if (isr & (1 << NETISR_ARP))
    795 		arpintr();
    796 #endif
    797 	if (isr & (1 << NETISR_IP))
    798 		ipintr();
    799 #endif
    800 #ifdef	IMP
    801 	if (isr & (1 << NETISR_IMP))
    802 		impintr();
    803 #endif
    804 #ifdef	NS
    805 	if (isr & (1 << NETISR_NS))
    806 		nsintr();
    807 #endif
    808 #ifdef	ISO
    809 	if (isr & (1 << NETISR_ISO))
    810 		clnlintr();
    811 #endif
    812 #ifdef	CCITT
    813 	if (isr & (1 << NETISR_CCITT))
    814 		ccittintr();
    815 #endif
    816 #include "ppp.h"
    817 #if NPPP > 0
    818 	if (isr & (1 << NETISR_PPP))
    819 		pppintr();
    820 #endif
    821 }
    822 
    823 /*
    824  * Stray interrupts.
    825  */
    826 void
    827 strayintr(irq)
    828 	int irq;
    829 {
    830 	log(LOG_ERR, "stray interrupt %d\n", irq);
    831 }
    832 
    833 /*
    834  * Halt or reboot the machine after syncing/dumping according to howto.
    835  */
    836 void
    837 cpu_reboot(howto, what)
    838 	int howto;
    839 	char *what;
    840 {
    841 	static int syncing;
    842 	static char str[256];
    843 	char *ap = str, *ap1 = ap;
    844 
    845 	boothowto = howto;
    846 	if (!cold && !(howto & RB_NOSYNC) && !syncing) {
    847 		syncing = 1;
    848 		vfs_shutdown();		/* sync */
    849 		resettodr();		/* set wall clock */
    850 	}
    851 	splhigh();
    852 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
    853 		doshutdownhooks();
    854 		printf("halted\n\n");
    855 		ppc_exit();
    856 	}
    857 	if (!cold && (howto & RB_DUMP))
    858 		dumpsys();
    859 	doshutdownhooks();
    860 	printf("rebooting\n\n");
    861 	if (what && *what) {
    862 		if (strlen(what) > sizeof str - 5)
    863 			printf("boot string too large, ignored\n");
    864 		else {
    865 			strcpy(str, what);
    866 			ap1 = ap = str + strlen(str);
    867 			*ap++ = ' ';
    868 		}
    869 	}
    870 	*ap++ = '-';
    871 	if (howto & RB_SINGLE)
    872 		*ap++ = 's';
    873 	if (howto & RB_KDB)
    874 		*ap++ = 'd';
    875 	*ap++ = 0;
    876 	if (ap[-2] == '-')
    877 		*ap1 = 0;
    878 	ppc_boot(str);
    879 }
    880 
    881 /*
    882  * OpenFirmware callback routine
    883  */
    884 void
    885 callback(p)
    886 	void *p;
    887 {
    888 	panic("callback");	/* for now			XXX */
    889 }
    890 
    891 /*
    892  * Initial Machine Interface.
    893  */
    894 static int
    895 fake_spl()
    896 {
    897 	int scratch;
    898 
    899 	asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; andi. %0,%0,%1; mtmsr %0; isync"
    900 	    : "=r"(scratch) : "K"((u_short)~(PSL_EE|PSL_ME)));
    901 	return -1;
    902 }
    903 
    904 static void
    905 fake_setsoft()
    906 {
    907 	/* Do nothing */
    908 }
    909 
    910 static int
    911 fake_splx(new)
    912 	int new;
    913 {
    914 	return fake_spl();
    915 }
    916 
    917 static void
    918 fake_clock_return(frame, nticks)
    919 	struct clockframe *frame;
    920 	int nticks;
    921 {
    922 	/* Do nothing */
    923 }
    924 
    925 static void
    926 fake_irq_establish(irq, level, handler, arg)
    927 	int irq, level;
    928 	void (*handler) __P((void *));
    929 	void *arg;
    930 {
    931 	panic("fake_irq_establish");
    932 }
    933