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boot.c revision 1.14.16.3
      1  1.14.16.3      yamt /*	$NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.14.16.3 2008/02/04 09:22:20 yamt Exp $	*/
      2        1.2   thorpej 
      3        1.2   thorpej /*-
      4        1.2   thorpej  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5        1.2   thorpej  * All rights reserved.
      6        1.2   thorpej  *
      7        1.2   thorpej  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8        1.2   thorpej  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9        1.2   thorpej  *
     10        1.2   thorpej  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11        1.2   thorpej  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12        1.2   thorpej  * are met:
     13        1.2   thorpej  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14        1.2   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15        1.2   thorpej  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16        1.2   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17        1.2   thorpej  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18        1.2   thorpej  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19        1.2   thorpej  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20        1.2   thorpej  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21        1.2   thorpej  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22        1.2   thorpej  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23        1.2   thorpej  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24        1.2   thorpej  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25        1.2   thorpej  *
     26        1.2   thorpej  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27        1.2   thorpej  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28        1.2   thorpej  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29        1.2   thorpej  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30        1.2   thorpej  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31        1.2   thorpej  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32        1.2   thorpej  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33        1.2   thorpej  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34        1.2   thorpej  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35        1.2   thorpej  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36        1.2   thorpej  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37        1.2   thorpej  */
     38        1.1   thorpej 
     39        1.1   thorpej /*
     40        1.1   thorpej  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
     41        1.1   thorpej  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
     42        1.1   thorpej  * All rights reserved.
     43        1.1   thorpej  *
     44        1.1   thorpej  * ELF support derived from NetBSD/alpha's boot loader, written
     45        1.1   thorpej  * by Christopher G. Demetriou.
     46        1.1   thorpej  *
     47        1.1   thorpej  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     48        1.1   thorpej  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     49        1.1   thorpej  * are met:
     50        1.1   thorpej  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     51        1.1   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     52        1.1   thorpej  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     53        1.1   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     54        1.1   thorpej  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     55        1.1   thorpej  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     56        1.1   thorpej  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     57        1.1   thorpej  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     58        1.1   thorpej  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     59        1.1   thorpej  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     60        1.1   thorpej  *
     61        1.1   thorpej  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     62        1.1   thorpej  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     63        1.1   thorpej  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     64        1.1   thorpej  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     65        1.1   thorpej  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     66        1.1   thorpej  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     67        1.1   thorpej  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     68        1.1   thorpej  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     69        1.1   thorpej  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     70        1.1   thorpej  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     71        1.1   thorpej  */
     72        1.1   thorpej 
     73        1.1   thorpej /*
     74        1.1   thorpej  * First try for the boot code
     75        1.1   thorpej  *
     76        1.1   thorpej  * Input syntax is:
     77        1.1   thorpej  *	[promdev[{:|,}partition]]/[filename] [flags]
     78        1.1   thorpej  */
     79        1.1   thorpej 
     80        1.1   thorpej #define	ELFSIZE		32		/* We use 32-bit ELF. */
     81        1.1   thorpej 
     82        1.1   thorpej #include <sys/param.h>
     83        1.1   thorpej #include <sys/exec.h>
     84        1.1   thorpej #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     85        1.1   thorpej #include <sys/reboot.h>
     86        1.1   thorpej #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     87        1.7  jdolecek #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
     88        1.1   thorpej 
     89        1.4   mycroft #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     90       1.11   thorpej #include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
     91        1.4   mycroft #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     92        1.4   mycroft 
     93        1.1   thorpej #include <machine/cpu.h>
     94        1.1   thorpej 
     95       1.14   aymeric #include "boot.h"
     96        1.4   mycroft #include "ofdev.h"
     97        1.4   mycroft #include "openfirm.h"
     98        1.1   thorpej 
     99       1.11   thorpej #ifdef DEBUG
    100       1.11   thorpej # define DPRINTF printf
    101       1.11   thorpej #else
    102       1.11   thorpej # define DPRINTF while (/*CONSTCOND*/0) printf
    103       1.11   thorpej #endif
    104       1.11   thorpej 
    105        1.1   thorpej char bootdev[128];
    106        1.1   thorpej char bootfile[128];
    107        1.1   thorpej int boothowto;
    108        1.1   thorpej int debug;
    109        1.1   thorpej 
    110  1.14.16.3      yamt static char *kernels[] = { "/netbsd.ofppc", "/netbsd",
    111  1.14.16.3      yamt 			   "/netbsd.gz", "onetbsd", NULL };
    112  1.14.16.3      yamt static char *kernels64[] = { "/netbsd.ofppc64", "/netbsd64", "/netbsd64.gz",
    113  1.14.16.3      yamt 			     "onetbsd64", "/netbsd.ofppc", "/netbsd",
    114  1.14.16.3      yamt 			     "/netbsd.gz", "onetbsd", NULL };
    115        1.1   thorpej 
    116        1.1   thorpej static void
    117       1.13   aymeric prom2boot(char *dev)
    118        1.1   thorpej {
    119       1.11   thorpej 	char *cp, *ocp;
    120        1.1   thorpej 
    121       1.13   aymeric 	ocp = dev;
    122       1.11   thorpej 	cp = dev + strlen(dev) - 1;
    123       1.11   thorpej 	for (; cp >= ocp; cp--) {
    124        1.4   mycroft 		if (*cp == ':') {
    125        1.4   mycroft 			*cp = '\0';
    126        1.4   mycroft 			return;
    127        1.4   mycroft 		}
    128       1.11   thorpej 	}
    129        1.1   thorpej }
    130        1.1   thorpej 
    131        1.1   thorpej static void
    132       1.13   aymeric parseargs(char *str, int *howtop)
    133        1.1   thorpej {
    134        1.1   thorpej 	char *cp;
    135        1.1   thorpej 
    136        1.1   thorpej 	/* Allow user to drop back to the PROM. */
    137        1.1   thorpej 	if (strcmp(str, "exit") == 0)
    138        1.4   mycroft 		OF_exit();
    139       1.12       chs 	if (strcmp(str, "halt") == 0)
    140       1.12       chs 		OF_exit();
    141       1.12       chs 	if (strcmp(str, "reboot") == 0)
    142       1.12       chs 		OF_boot("");
    143        1.1   thorpej 
    144        1.1   thorpej 	*howtop = 0;
    145       1.11   thorpej 
    146        1.1   thorpej 	for (cp = str; *cp; cp++)
    147        1.1   thorpej 		if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '-')
    148       1.11   thorpej 			goto found;
    149        1.1   thorpej 
    150       1.11   thorpej 	return;
    151       1.11   thorpej 
    152       1.11   thorpej  found:
    153        1.7  jdolecek 	*cp++ = '\0';
    154        1.7  jdolecek 	while (*cp)
    155        1.7  jdolecek 		BOOT_FLAG(*cp++, *howtop);
    156        1.1   thorpej }
    157        1.1   thorpej 
    158        1.1   thorpej static void
    159       1.14   aymeric chain(boot_entry_t entry, char *args, void *ssym, void *esym)
    160        1.1   thorpej {
    161       1.11   thorpej 	extern char end[], *cp;
    162       1.11   thorpej 	u_int l, magic = 0x19730224;
    163        1.1   thorpej 
    164        1.1   thorpej 	/*
    165       1.11   thorpej 	 * Stash pointer to start and end of symbol table after the argument
    166        1.1   thorpej 	 * strings.
    167        1.1   thorpej 	 */
    168        1.1   thorpej 	l = strlen(args) + 1;
    169       1.11   thorpej 	DPRINTF("ssym @ %p\n", args + l);
    170       1.11   thorpej 	memcpy(args + l, &ssym, sizeof(ssym));
    171       1.11   thorpej 	l += sizeof(ssym);
    172       1.11   thorpej 	DPRINTF("esym @ %p\n", args + l);
    173       1.10       wiz 	memcpy(args + l, &esym, sizeof(esym));
    174        1.1   thorpej 	l += sizeof(esym);
    175  1.14.16.1      yamt 	DPRINTF("magic @ %p\n", args + l);
    176  1.14.16.1      yamt 	memcpy(args + l, &magic, sizeof(magic));
    177  1.14.16.1      yamt 	l += sizeof(magic);
    178       1.11   thorpej 	DPRINTF("args + l -> %p\n", args + l);
    179        1.1   thorpej 
    180       1.14   aymeric 	OF_chain((void *) RELOC, end - (char *)RELOC, entry, args, l);
    181        1.1   thorpej 	panic("chain");
    182        1.1   thorpej }
    183        1.1   thorpej 
    184        1.4   mycroft __dead void
    185       1.13   aymeric _rtt(void)
    186        1.4   mycroft {
    187        1.4   mycroft 
    188        1.4   mycroft 	OF_exit();
    189        1.4   mycroft }
    190        1.4   mycroft 
    191        1.1   thorpej void
    192       1.13   aymeric main(void)
    193        1.1   thorpej {
    194        1.1   thorpej 	extern char bootprog_name[], bootprog_rev[],
    195       1.11   thorpej 		    bootprog_maker[], bootprog_date[];
    196  1.14.16.3      yamt 	int chosen, options, cpu, cpunode, j, is64=0;
    197        1.1   thorpej 	char bootline[512];		/* Should check size? */
    198        1.1   thorpej 	char *cp;
    199       1.11   thorpej 	u_long marks[MARK_MAX];
    200       1.11   thorpej 	u_int32_t entry;
    201       1.11   thorpej 	void *ssym, *esym;
    202       1.11   thorpej 
    203       1.11   thorpej 	printf("\n");
    204        1.1   thorpej 	printf(">> %s, Revision %s\n", bootprog_name, bootprog_rev);
    205        1.1   thorpej 	printf(">> (%s, %s)\n", bootprog_maker, bootprog_date);
    206        1.1   thorpej 
    207        1.1   thorpej 	/*
    208        1.1   thorpej 	 * Get the boot arguments from Openfirmware
    209        1.1   thorpej 	 */
    210        1.4   mycroft 	if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1 ||
    211        1.4   mycroft 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootpath", bootdev, sizeof bootdev) < 0 ||
    212        1.4   mycroft 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, sizeof bootline) < 0) {
    213        1.1   thorpej 		printf("Invalid Openfirmware environment\n");
    214        1.4   mycroft 		OF_exit();
    215        1.1   thorpej 	}
    216        1.4   mycroft 
    217  1.14.16.3      yamt 	/* lets see if we can guess the 64bittedness */
    218  1.14.16.3      yamt 	if (OF_getprop(chosen, "cpu", &cpu, sizeof cpu) ==  sizeof(cpu)) {
    219  1.14.16.3      yamt 		cpunode = OF_instance_to_package(cpu);
    220  1.14.16.3      yamt 		if (OF_getprop(cpunode, "64-bit", &j, sizeof j) >= 0) {
    221  1.14.16.3      yamt 			is64 = 1;
    222  1.14.16.3      yamt 		}
    223  1.14.16.3      yamt 	}
    224  1.14.16.3      yamt 
    225        1.1   thorpej 	prom2boot(bootdev);
    226        1.1   thorpej 	parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    227       1.11   thorpej 	DPRINTF("bootline=%s\n", bootline);
    228        1.4   mycroft 
    229        1.1   thorpej 	for (;;) {
    230       1.11   thorpej 		int i;
    231       1.11   thorpej 
    232        1.1   thorpej 		if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME) {
    233        1.1   thorpej 			printf("Boot: ");
    234        1.1   thorpej 			gets(bootline);
    235        1.1   thorpej 			parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    236        1.1   thorpej 		}
    237       1.11   thorpej 
    238       1.11   thorpej 		if (bootline[0]) {
    239       1.11   thorpej 			kernels[0] = bootline;
    240       1.11   thorpej 			kernels[1] = NULL;
    241       1.11   thorpej 		}
    242  1.14.16.3      yamt 		if (!bootline[0] && is64) {
    243  1.14.16.3      yamt 			for (i = 0; kernels64[i]; i++) {
    244  1.14.16.3      yamt 				DPRINTF("Trying %s\n", kernels64[i]);
    245  1.14.16.3      yamt 
    246  1.14.16.3      yamt 				marks[MARK_START] = 0;
    247  1.14.16.3      yamt 				if (loadfile(kernels64[i], marks, LOAD_KERNEL) >= 0)
    248  1.14.16.3      yamt 					goto loaded;
    249  1.14.16.3      yamt 			}
    250  1.14.16.3      yamt 		} else {
    251  1.14.16.3      yamt 			for (i = 0; kernels[i]; i++) {
    252  1.14.16.3      yamt 				DPRINTF("Trying %s\n", kernels[i]);
    253  1.14.16.3      yamt 
    254  1.14.16.3      yamt 				marks[MARK_START] = 0;
    255  1.14.16.3      yamt 				if (loadfile(kernels[i], marks, LOAD_KERNEL) >= 0)
    256  1.14.16.3      yamt 					goto loaded;
    257  1.14.16.3      yamt 			}
    258       1.11   thorpej 		}
    259       1.11   thorpej 
    260        1.1   thorpej 		boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
    261        1.1   thorpej 	}
    262       1.11   thorpej  loaded:
    263       1.11   thorpej 
    264        1.1   thorpej #ifdef	__notyet__
    265        1.1   thorpej 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootpath", opened_name, strlen(opened_name) + 1);
    266        1.1   thorpej 	cp = bootline;
    267        1.1   thorpej #else
    268        1.1   thorpej 	strcpy(bootline, opened_name);
    269        1.1   thorpej 	cp = bootline + strlen(bootline);
    270        1.1   thorpej 	*cp++ = ' ';
    271        1.1   thorpej #endif
    272        1.1   thorpej 	*cp = '-';
    273        1.1   thorpej 	if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME)
    274        1.1   thorpej 		*++cp = 'a';
    275        1.1   thorpej 	if (boothowto & RB_SINGLE)
    276        1.1   thorpej 		*++cp = 's';
    277        1.1   thorpej 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    278        1.1   thorpej 		*++cp = 'd';
    279        1.1   thorpej 	if (*cp == '-')
    280        1.1   thorpej #ifdef	__notyet__
    281        1.1   thorpej 		*cp = 0;
    282        1.1   thorpej #else
    283        1.1   thorpej 		*--cp = 0;
    284        1.1   thorpej #endif
    285        1.1   thorpej 	else
    286        1.1   thorpej 		*++cp = 0;
    287        1.1   thorpej #ifdef	__notyet__
    288        1.1   thorpej 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, strlen(bootline) + 1);
    289        1.1   thorpej #endif
    290       1.11   thorpej 
    291       1.11   thorpej 	entry = marks[MARK_ENTRY];
    292       1.11   thorpej 	ssym = (void *)marks[MARK_SYM];
    293       1.11   thorpej 	esym = (void *)marks[MARK_END];
    294       1.11   thorpej 
    295       1.11   thorpej 	printf(" start=0x%x\n", entry);
    296       1.14   aymeric 	__syncicache((void *) entry, (u_int) ssym - (u_int) entry);
    297       1.14   aymeric 	chain((boot_entry_t) entry, bootline, ssym, esym);
    298        1.1   thorpej 
    299        1.4   mycroft 	OF_exit();
    300        1.1   thorpej }
    301