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boot.c revision 1.16.2.1
      1  1.16.2.1       mjf /*	$NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.16.2.1 2008/02/18 21:04:54 mjf Exp $	*/
      2       1.2   thorpej 
      3       1.2   thorpej /*-
      4       1.2   thorpej  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5       1.2   thorpej  * All rights reserved.
      6       1.2   thorpej  *
      7       1.2   thorpej  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8       1.2   thorpej  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9       1.2   thorpej  *
     10       1.2   thorpej  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11       1.2   thorpej  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12       1.2   thorpej  * are met:
     13       1.2   thorpej  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14       1.2   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15       1.2   thorpej  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16       1.2   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17       1.2   thorpej  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18       1.2   thorpej  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19       1.2   thorpej  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20       1.2   thorpej  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21       1.2   thorpej  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22       1.2   thorpej  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23       1.2   thorpej  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24       1.2   thorpej  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25       1.2   thorpej  *
     26       1.2   thorpej  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27       1.2   thorpej  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28       1.2   thorpej  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29       1.2   thorpej  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30       1.2   thorpej  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31       1.2   thorpej  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32       1.2   thorpej  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33       1.2   thorpej  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34       1.2   thorpej  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35       1.2   thorpej  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36       1.2   thorpej  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37       1.2   thorpej  */
     38       1.1   thorpej 
     39       1.1   thorpej /*
     40       1.1   thorpej  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
     41       1.1   thorpej  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
     42       1.1   thorpej  * All rights reserved.
     43       1.1   thorpej  *
     44       1.1   thorpej  * ELF support derived from NetBSD/alpha's boot loader, written
     45       1.1   thorpej  * by Christopher G. Demetriou.
     46       1.1   thorpej  *
     47       1.1   thorpej  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     48       1.1   thorpej  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     49       1.1   thorpej  * are met:
     50       1.1   thorpej  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     51       1.1   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     52       1.1   thorpej  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     53       1.1   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     54       1.1   thorpej  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     55       1.1   thorpej  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     56       1.1   thorpej  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     57       1.1   thorpej  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     58       1.1   thorpej  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     59       1.1   thorpej  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     60       1.1   thorpej  *
     61       1.1   thorpej  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     62       1.1   thorpej  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     63       1.1   thorpej  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     64       1.1   thorpej  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     65       1.1   thorpej  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     66       1.1   thorpej  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     67       1.1   thorpej  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     68       1.1   thorpej  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     69       1.1   thorpej  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     70       1.1   thorpej  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     71       1.1   thorpej  */
     72       1.1   thorpej 
     73       1.1   thorpej /*
     74       1.1   thorpej  * First try for the boot code
     75       1.1   thorpej  *
     76       1.1   thorpej  * Input syntax is:
     77       1.1   thorpej  *	[promdev[{:|,}partition]]/[filename] [flags]
     78       1.1   thorpej  */
     79       1.1   thorpej 
     80       1.1   thorpej #define	ELFSIZE		32		/* We use 32-bit ELF. */
     81       1.1   thorpej 
     82       1.1   thorpej #include <sys/param.h>
     83       1.1   thorpej #include <sys/exec.h>
     84       1.1   thorpej #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     85       1.1   thorpej #include <sys/reboot.h>
     86       1.1   thorpej #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     87       1.7  jdolecek #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
     88       1.1   thorpej 
     89       1.4   mycroft #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     90      1.11   thorpej #include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
     91       1.4   mycroft #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     92       1.4   mycroft 
     93       1.1   thorpej #include <machine/cpu.h>
     94       1.1   thorpej 
     95      1.14   aymeric #include "boot.h"
     96       1.4   mycroft #include "ofdev.h"
     97       1.4   mycroft #include "openfirm.h"
     98       1.1   thorpej 
     99      1.11   thorpej #ifdef DEBUG
    100      1.11   thorpej # define DPRINTF printf
    101      1.11   thorpej #else
    102      1.11   thorpej # define DPRINTF while (/*CONSTCOND*/0) printf
    103      1.11   thorpej #endif
    104      1.11   thorpej 
    105       1.1   thorpej char bootdev[128];
    106       1.1   thorpej char bootfile[128];
    107       1.1   thorpej int boothowto;
    108       1.1   thorpej int debug;
    109       1.1   thorpej 
    110  1.16.2.1       mjf #ifdef OFWDUMP
    111  1.16.2.1       mjf void dump_ofwtree(int);
    112  1.16.2.1       mjf #endif
    113  1.16.2.1       mjf 
    114  1.16.2.1       mjf static char *kernels[] = { "/netbsd.ofppc", "/netbsd",
    115  1.16.2.1       mjf 			   "/netbsd.gz", "onetbsd", NULL };
    116  1.16.2.1       mjf static char *kernels64[] = { "/netbsd.ofppc64", "/netbsd64", "/netbsd64.gz",
    117  1.16.2.1       mjf 			     "onetbsd64", "/netbsd.ofppc", "/netbsd",
    118  1.16.2.1       mjf 			     "/netbsd.gz", "onetbsd", NULL };
    119       1.1   thorpej 
    120       1.1   thorpej static void
    121      1.13   aymeric prom2boot(char *dev)
    122       1.1   thorpej {
    123      1.11   thorpej 	char *cp, *ocp;
    124       1.1   thorpej 
    125      1.13   aymeric 	ocp = dev;
    126      1.11   thorpej 	cp = dev + strlen(dev) - 1;
    127      1.11   thorpej 	for (; cp >= ocp; cp--) {
    128       1.4   mycroft 		if (*cp == ':') {
    129       1.4   mycroft 			*cp = '\0';
    130       1.4   mycroft 			return;
    131       1.4   mycroft 		}
    132      1.11   thorpej 	}
    133       1.1   thorpej }
    134       1.1   thorpej 
    135       1.1   thorpej static void
    136      1.13   aymeric parseargs(char *str, int *howtop)
    137       1.1   thorpej {
    138       1.1   thorpej 	char *cp;
    139       1.1   thorpej 
    140       1.1   thorpej 	/* Allow user to drop back to the PROM. */
    141       1.1   thorpej 	if (strcmp(str, "exit") == 0)
    142       1.4   mycroft 		OF_exit();
    143      1.12       chs 	if (strcmp(str, "halt") == 0)
    144      1.12       chs 		OF_exit();
    145      1.12       chs 	if (strcmp(str, "reboot") == 0)
    146      1.12       chs 		OF_boot("");
    147       1.1   thorpej 
    148       1.1   thorpej 	*howtop = 0;
    149      1.11   thorpej 
    150       1.1   thorpej 	for (cp = str; *cp; cp++)
    151       1.1   thorpej 		if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '-')
    152      1.11   thorpej 			goto found;
    153       1.1   thorpej 
    154      1.11   thorpej 	return;
    155      1.11   thorpej 
    156      1.11   thorpej  found:
    157       1.7  jdolecek 	*cp++ = '\0';
    158       1.7  jdolecek 	while (*cp)
    159       1.7  jdolecek 		BOOT_FLAG(*cp++, *howtop);
    160       1.1   thorpej }
    161       1.1   thorpej 
    162       1.1   thorpej static void
    163      1.14   aymeric chain(boot_entry_t entry, char *args, void *ssym, void *esym)
    164       1.1   thorpej {
    165      1.11   thorpej 	extern char end[], *cp;
    166      1.11   thorpej 	u_int l, magic = 0x19730224;
    167       1.1   thorpej 
    168       1.1   thorpej 	/*
    169      1.11   thorpej 	 * Stash pointer to start and end of symbol table after the argument
    170       1.1   thorpej 	 * strings.
    171       1.1   thorpej 	 */
    172       1.1   thorpej 	l = strlen(args) + 1;
    173      1.11   thorpej 	DPRINTF("ssym @ %p\n", args + l);
    174      1.11   thorpej 	memcpy(args + l, &ssym, sizeof(ssym));
    175      1.11   thorpej 	l += sizeof(ssym);
    176      1.11   thorpej 	DPRINTF("esym @ %p\n", args + l);
    177      1.10       wiz 	memcpy(args + l, &esym, sizeof(esym));
    178       1.1   thorpej 	l += sizeof(esym);
    179      1.16   garbled 	DPRINTF("magic @ %p\n", args + l);
    180      1.16   garbled 	memcpy(args + l, &magic, sizeof(magic));
    181      1.16   garbled 	l += sizeof(magic);
    182      1.11   thorpej 	DPRINTF("args + l -> %p\n", args + l);
    183       1.1   thorpej 
    184      1.14   aymeric 	OF_chain((void *) RELOC, end - (char *)RELOC, entry, args, l);
    185       1.1   thorpej 	panic("chain");
    186       1.1   thorpej }
    187       1.1   thorpej 
    188       1.4   mycroft __dead void
    189      1.13   aymeric _rtt(void)
    190       1.4   mycroft {
    191       1.4   mycroft 
    192       1.4   mycroft 	OF_exit();
    193       1.4   mycroft }
    194       1.4   mycroft 
    195       1.1   thorpej void
    196      1.13   aymeric main(void)
    197       1.1   thorpej {
    198       1.1   thorpej 	extern char bootprog_name[], bootprog_rev[],
    199      1.11   thorpej 		    bootprog_maker[], bootprog_date[];
    200  1.16.2.1       mjf 	int chosen, options, cpu, cpunode, j, is64=0;
    201       1.1   thorpej 	char bootline[512];		/* Should check size? */
    202       1.1   thorpej 	char *cp;
    203      1.11   thorpej 	u_long marks[MARK_MAX];
    204      1.11   thorpej 	u_int32_t entry;
    205      1.11   thorpej 	void *ssym, *esym;
    206      1.11   thorpej 
    207      1.11   thorpej 	printf("\n");
    208       1.1   thorpej 	printf(">> %s, Revision %s\n", bootprog_name, bootprog_rev);
    209       1.1   thorpej 	printf(">> (%s, %s)\n", bootprog_maker, bootprog_date);
    210       1.1   thorpej 
    211  1.16.2.1       mjf #ifdef OFWDUMP
    212  1.16.2.1       mjf 	chosen = OF_finddevice("/");
    213  1.16.2.1       mjf 	dump_ofwtree(chosen);
    214  1.16.2.1       mjf #endif
    215       1.1   thorpej 	/*
    216       1.1   thorpej 	 * Get the boot arguments from Openfirmware
    217       1.1   thorpej 	 */
    218       1.4   mycroft 	if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1 ||
    219       1.4   mycroft 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootpath", bootdev, sizeof bootdev) < 0 ||
    220       1.4   mycroft 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, sizeof bootline) < 0) {
    221       1.1   thorpej 		printf("Invalid Openfirmware environment\n");
    222       1.4   mycroft 		OF_exit();
    223       1.1   thorpej 	}
    224       1.4   mycroft 
    225  1.16.2.1       mjf 	/* lets see if we can guess the 64bittedness */
    226  1.16.2.1       mjf 	if (OF_getprop(chosen, "cpu", &cpu, sizeof cpu) ==  sizeof(cpu)) {
    227  1.16.2.1       mjf 		cpunode = OF_instance_to_package(cpu);
    228  1.16.2.1       mjf 		if (OF_getprop(cpunode, "64-bit", &j, sizeof j) >= 0) {
    229  1.16.2.1       mjf 			is64 = 1;
    230  1.16.2.1       mjf 		}
    231  1.16.2.1       mjf 	}
    232  1.16.2.1       mjf 
    233       1.1   thorpej 	prom2boot(bootdev);
    234       1.1   thorpej 	parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    235      1.11   thorpej 	DPRINTF("bootline=%s\n", bootline);
    236       1.4   mycroft 
    237       1.1   thorpej 	for (;;) {
    238      1.11   thorpej 		int i;
    239      1.11   thorpej 
    240       1.1   thorpej 		if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME) {
    241       1.1   thorpej 			printf("Boot: ");
    242       1.1   thorpej 			gets(bootline);
    243       1.1   thorpej 			parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    244       1.1   thorpej 		}
    245      1.11   thorpej 
    246      1.11   thorpej 		if (bootline[0]) {
    247      1.11   thorpej 			kernels[0] = bootline;
    248      1.11   thorpej 			kernels[1] = NULL;
    249      1.11   thorpej 		}
    250  1.16.2.1       mjf 		if (!bootline[0] && is64) {
    251  1.16.2.1       mjf 			for (i = 0; kernels64[i]; i++) {
    252  1.16.2.1       mjf 				DPRINTF("Trying %s\n", kernels64[i]);
    253  1.16.2.1       mjf 
    254  1.16.2.1       mjf 				marks[MARK_START] = 0;
    255  1.16.2.1       mjf 				if (loadfile(kernels64[i], marks, LOAD_KERNEL) >= 0)
    256  1.16.2.1       mjf 					goto loaded;
    257  1.16.2.1       mjf 			}
    258  1.16.2.1       mjf 		} else {
    259  1.16.2.1       mjf 			for (i = 0; kernels[i]; i++) {
    260  1.16.2.1       mjf 				DPRINTF("Trying %s\n", kernels[i]);
    261  1.16.2.1       mjf 
    262  1.16.2.1       mjf 				marks[MARK_START] = 0;
    263  1.16.2.1       mjf 				if (loadfile(kernels[i], marks, LOAD_KERNEL) >= 0)
    264  1.16.2.1       mjf 					goto loaded;
    265  1.16.2.1       mjf 			}
    266      1.11   thorpej 		}
    267      1.11   thorpej 
    268       1.1   thorpej 		boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
    269       1.1   thorpej 	}
    270      1.11   thorpej  loaded:
    271      1.11   thorpej 
    272       1.1   thorpej #ifdef	__notyet__
    273       1.1   thorpej 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootpath", opened_name, strlen(opened_name) + 1);
    274       1.1   thorpej 	cp = bootline;
    275       1.1   thorpej #else
    276       1.1   thorpej 	strcpy(bootline, opened_name);
    277       1.1   thorpej 	cp = bootline + strlen(bootline);
    278       1.1   thorpej 	*cp++ = ' ';
    279       1.1   thorpej #endif
    280       1.1   thorpej 	*cp = '-';
    281       1.1   thorpej 	if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME)
    282       1.1   thorpej 		*++cp = 'a';
    283       1.1   thorpej 	if (boothowto & RB_SINGLE)
    284       1.1   thorpej 		*++cp = 's';
    285       1.1   thorpej 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    286       1.1   thorpej 		*++cp = 'd';
    287       1.1   thorpej 	if (*cp == '-')
    288       1.1   thorpej #ifdef	__notyet__
    289       1.1   thorpej 		*cp = 0;
    290       1.1   thorpej #else
    291       1.1   thorpej 		*--cp = 0;
    292       1.1   thorpej #endif
    293       1.1   thorpej 	else
    294       1.1   thorpej 		*++cp = 0;
    295       1.1   thorpej #ifdef	__notyet__
    296       1.1   thorpej 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, strlen(bootline) + 1);
    297       1.1   thorpej #endif
    298      1.11   thorpej 
    299      1.11   thorpej 	entry = marks[MARK_ENTRY];
    300      1.11   thorpej 	ssym = (void *)marks[MARK_SYM];
    301      1.11   thorpej 	esym = (void *)marks[MARK_END];
    302      1.11   thorpej 
    303      1.11   thorpej 	printf(" start=0x%x\n", entry);
    304      1.14   aymeric 	__syncicache((void *) entry, (u_int) ssym - (u_int) entry);
    305      1.14   aymeric 	chain((boot_entry_t) entry, bootline, ssym, esym);
    306       1.1   thorpej 
    307       1.4   mycroft 	OF_exit();
    308       1.1   thorpej }
    309