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boot.c revision 1.19
      1  1.19   garbled /*	$NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.19 2008/01/24 19:52:53 garbled Exp $	*/
      2   1.2   thorpej 
      3   1.2   thorpej /*-
      4   1.2   thorpej  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5   1.2   thorpej  * All rights reserved.
      6   1.2   thorpej  *
      7   1.2   thorpej  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8   1.2   thorpej  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9   1.2   thorpej  *
     10   1.2   thorpej  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11   1.2   thorpej  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12   1.2   thorpej  * are met:
     13   1.2   thorpej  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14   1.2   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15   1.2   thorpej  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16   1.2   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17   1.2   thorpej  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18   1.2   thorpej  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19   1.2   thorpej  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20   1.2   thorpej  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21   1.2   thorpej  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22   1.2   thorpej  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23   1.2   thorpej  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24   1.2   thorpej  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25   1.2   thorpej  *
     26   1.2   thorpej  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27   1.2   thorpej  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28   1.2   thorpej  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29   1.2   thorpej  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30   1.2   thorpej  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31   1.2   thorpej  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32   1.2   thorpej  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33   1.2   thorpej  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34   1.2   thorpej  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35   1.2   thorpej  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36   1.2   thorpej  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37   1.2   thorpej  */
     38   1.1   thorpej 
     39   1.1   thorpej /*
     40   1.1   thorpej  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
     41   1.1   thorpej  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
     42   1.1   thorpej  * All rights reserved.
     43   1.1   thorpej  *
     44   1.1   thorpej  * ELF support derived from NetBSD/alpha's boot loader, written
     45   1.1   thorpej  * by Christopher G. Demetriou.
     46   1.1   thorpej  *
     47   1.1   thorpej  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     48   1.1   thorpej  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     49   1.1   thorpej  * are met:
     50   1.1   thorpej  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     51   1.1   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     52   1.1   thorpej  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     53   1.1   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     54   1.1   thorpej  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     55   1.1   thorpej  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     56   1.1   thorpej  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     57   1.1   thorpej  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     58   1.1   thorpej  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     59   1.1   thorpej  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     60   1.1   thorpej  *
     61   1.1   thorpej  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     62   1.1   thorpej  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     63   1.1   thorpej  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     64   1.1   thorpej  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     65   1.1   thorpej  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     66   1.1   thorpej  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     67   1.1   thorpej  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     68   1.1   thorpej  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     69   1.1   thorpej  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     70   1.1   thorpej  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     71   1.1   thorpej  */
     72   1.1   thorpej 
     73   1.1   thorpej /*
     74   1.1   thorpej  * First try for the boot code
     75   1.1   thorpej  *
     76   1.1   thorpej  * Input syntax is:
     77   1.1   thorpej  *	[promdev[{:|,}partition]]/[filename] [flags]
     78   1.1   thorpej  */
     79   1.1   thorpej 
     80   1.1   thorpej #define	ELFSIZE		32		/* We use 32-bit ELF. */
     81   1.1   thorpej 
     82   1.1   thorpej #include <sys/param.h>
     83   1.1   thorpej #include <sys/exec.h>
     84   1.1   thorpej #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     85   1.1   thorpej #include <sys/reboot.h>
     86   1.1   thorpej #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     87   1.7  jdolecek #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
     88   1.1   thorpej 
     89   1.4   mycroft #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     90  1.11   thorpej #include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
     91   1.4   mycroft #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     92   1.4   mycroft 
     93   1.1   thorpej #include <machine/cpu.h>
     94   1.1   thorpej 
     95  1.14   aymeric #include "boot.h"
     96   1.4   mycroft #include "ofdev.h"
     97   1.4   mycroft #include "openfirm.h"
     98   1.1   thorpej 
     99  1.11   thorpej #ifdef DEBUG
    100  1.11   thorpej # define DPRINTF printf
    101  1.11   thorpej #else
    102  1.11   thorpej # define DPRINTF while (/*CONSTCOND*/0) printf
    103  1.11   thorpej #endif
    104  1.11   thorpej 
    105   1.1   thorpej char bootdev[128];
    106   1.1   thorpej char bootfile[128];
    107   1.1   thorpej int boothowto;
    108   1.1   thorpej int debug;
    109   1.1   thorpej 
    110  1.19   garbled static char *kernels[] = { "/netbsd.ofppc", "/netbsd",
    111  1.19   garbled 			   "/netbsd.gz", "onetbsd", NULL };
    112  1.19   garbled static char *kernels64[] = { "/netbsd.ofppc64", "/netbsd64", "/netbsd64.gz",
    113  1.19   garbled 			     "onetbsd64", "/netbsd.ofppc", "/netbsd",
    114  1.19   garbled 			     "/netbsd.gz", "onetbsd", NULL };
    115   1.1   thorpej 
    116   1.1   thorpej static void
    117  1.13   aymeric prom2boot(char *dev)
    118   1.1   thorpej {
    119  1.11   thorpej 	char *cp, *ocp;
    120   1.1   thorpej 
    121  1.13   aymeric 	ocp = dev;
    122  1.11   thorpej 	cp = dev + strlen(dev) - 1;
    123  1.11   thorpej 	for (; cp >= ocp; cp--) {
    124   1.4   mycroft 		if (*cp == ':') {
    125   1.4   mycroft 			*cp = '\0';
    126   1.4   mycroft 			return;
    127   1.4   mycroft 		}
    128  1.11   thorpej 	}
    129   1.1   thorpej }
    130   1.1   thorpej 
    131   1.1   thorpej static void
    132  1.13   aymeric parseargs(char *str, int *howtop)
    133   1.1   thorpej {
    134   1.1   thorpej 	char *cp;
    135   1.1   thorpej 
    136   1.1   thorpej 	/* Allow user to drop back to the PROM. */
    137   1.1   thorpej 	if (strcmp(str, "exit") == 0)
    138   1.4   mycroft 		OF_exit();
    139  1.12       chs 	if (strcmp(str, "halt") == 0)
    140  1.12       chs 		OF_exit();
    141  1.12       chs 	if (strcmp(str, "reboot") == 0)
    142  1.12       chs 		OF_boot("");
    143   1.1   thorpej 
    144   1.1   thorpej 	*howtop = 0;
    145  1.11   thorpej 
    146   1.1   thorpej 	for (cp = str; *cp; cp++)
    147   1.1   thorpej 		if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '-')
    148  1.11   thorpej 			goto found;
    149   1.1   thorpej 
    150  1.11   thorpej 	return;
    151  1.11   thorpej 
    152  1.11   thorpej  found:
    153   1.7  jdolecek 	*cp++ = '\0';
    154   1.7  jdolecek 	while (*cp)
    155   1.7  jdolecek 		BOOT_FLAG(*cp++, *howtop);
    156   1.1   thorpej }
    157   1.1   thorpej 
    158   1.1   thorpej static void
    159  1.14   aymeric chain(boot_entry_t entry, char *args, void *ssym, void *esym)
    160   1.1   thorpej {
    161  1.11   thorpej 	extern char end[], *cp;
    162  1.11   thorpej 	u_int l, magic = 0x19730224;
    163   1.1   thorpej 
    164   1.1   thorpej 	/*
    165  1.11   thorpej 	 * Stash pointer to start and end of symbol table after the argument
    166   1.1   thorpej 	 * strings.
    167   1.1   thorpej 	 */
    168   1.1   thorpej 	l = strlen(args) + 1;
    169  1.11   thorpej 	DPRINTF("ssym @ %p\n", args + l);
    170  1.11   thorpej 	memcpy(args + l, &ssym, sizeof(ssym));
    171  1.11   thorpej 	l += sizeof(ssym);
    172  1.11   thorpej 	DPRINTF("esym @ %p\n", args + l);
    173  1.10       wiz 	memcpy(args + l, &esym, sizeof(esym));
    174   1.1   thorpej 	l += sizeof(esym);
    175  1.16   garbled 	DPRINTF("magic @ %p\n", args + l);
    176  1.16   garbled 	memcpy(args + l, &magic, sizeof(magic));
    177  1.16   garbled 	l += sizeof(magic);
    178  1.11   thorpej 	DPRINTF("args + l -> %p\n", args + l);
    179   1.1   thorpej 
    180  1.14   aymeric 	OF_chain((void *) RELOC, end - (char *)RELOC, entry, args, l);
    181   1.1   thorpej 	panic("chain");
    182   1.1   thorpej }
    183   1.1   thorpej 
    184   1.4   mycroft __dead void
    185  1.13   aymeric _rtt(void)
    186   1.4   mycroft {
    187   1.4   mycroft 
    188   1.4   mycroft 	OF_exit();
    189   1.4   mycroft }
    190   1.4   mycroft 
    191   1.1   thorpej void
    192  1.13   aymeric main(void)
    193   1.1   thorpej {
    194   1.1   thorpej 	extern char bootprog_name[], bootprog_rev[],
    195  1.11   thorpej 		    bootprog_maker[], bootprog_date[];
    196  1.19   garbled 	int chosen, options, cpu, cpunode, j, is64=0;
    197   1.1   thorpej 	char bootline[512];		/* Should check size? */
    198   1.1   thorpej 	char *cp;
    199  1.11   thorpej 	u_long marks[MARK_MAX];
    200  1.11   thorpej 	u_int32_t entry;
    201  1.11   thorpej 	void *ssym, *esym;
    202  1.11   thorpej 
    203  1.11   thorpej 	printf("\n");
    204   1.1   thorpej 	printf(">> %s, Revision %s\n", bootprog_name, bootprog_rev);
    205   1.1   thorpej 	printf(">> (%s, %s)\n", bootprog_maker, bootprog_date);
    206   1.1   thorpej 
    207   1.1   thorpej 	/*
    208   1.1   thorpej 	 * Get the boot arguments from Openfirmware
    209   1.1   thorpej 	 */
    210   1.4   mycroft 	if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1 ||
    211   1.4   mycroft 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootpath", bootdev, sizeof bootdev) < 0 ||
    212   1.4   mycroft 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, sizeof bootline) < 0) {
    213   1.1   thorpej 		printf("Invalid Openfirmware environment\n");
    214   1.4   mycroft 		OF_exit();
    215   1.1   thorpej 	}
    216   1.4   mycroft 
    217  1.19   garbled 	/* lets see if we can guess the 64bittedness */
    218  1.19   garbled 	if (OF_getprop(chosen, "cpu", &cpu, sizeof cpu) ==  sizeof(cpu)) {
    219  1.19   garbled 		cpunode = OF_instance_to_package(cpu);
    220  1.19   garbled 		if (OF_getprop(cpunode, "64-bit", &j, sizeof j) >= 0) {
    221  1.19   garbled 			is64 = 1;
    222  1.19   garbled 		}
    223  1.19   garbled 	}
    224  1.19   garbled 
    225   1.1   thorpej 	prom2boot(bootdev);
    226   1.1   thorpej 	parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    227  1.11   thorpej 	DPRINTF("bootline=%s\n", bootline);
    228   1.4   mycroft 
    229   1.1   thorpej 	for (;;) {
    230  1.11   thorpej 		int i;
    231  1.11   thorpej 
    232   1.1   thorpej 		if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME) {
    233   1.1   thorpej 			printf("Boot: ");
    234   1.1   thorpej 			gets(bootline);
    235   1.1   thorpej 			parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    236   1.1   thorpej 		}
    237  1.11   thorpej 
    238  1.11   thorpej 		if (bootline[0]) {
    239  1.11   thorpej 			kernels[0] = bootline;
    240  1.11   thorpej 			kernels[1] = NULL;
    241  1.11   thorpej 		}
    242  1.19   garbled 		if (!bootline[0] && is64) {
    243  1.19   garbled 			for (i = 0; kernels64[i]; i++) {
    244  1.19   garbled 				DPRINTF("Trying %s\n", kernels64[i]);
    245  1.19   garbled 
    246  1.19   garbled 				marks[MARK_START] = 0;
    247  1.19   garbled 				if (loadfile(kernels64[i], marks, LOAD_KERNEL) >= 0)
    248  1.19   garbled 					goto loaded;
    249  1.19   garbled 			}
    250  1.19   garbled 		} else {
    251  1.19   garbled 			for (i = 0; kernels[i]; i++) {
    252  1.19   garbled 				DPRINTF("Trying %s\n", kernels[i]);
    253  1.19   garbled 
    254  1.19   garbled 				marks[MARK_START] = 0;
    255  1.19   garbled 				if (loadfile(kernels[i], marks, LOAD_KERNEL) >= 0)
    256  1.19   garbled 					goto loaded;
    257  1.19   garbled 			}
    258  1.11   thorpej 		}
    259  1.11   thorpej 
    260   1.1   thorpej 		boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
    261   1.1   thorpej 	}
    262  1.11   thorpej  loaded:
    263  1.11   thorpej 
    264   1.1   thorpej #ifdef	__notyet__
    265   1.1   thorpej 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootpath", opened_name, strlen(opened_name) + 1);
    266   1.1   thorpej 	cp = bootline;
    267   1.1   thorpej #else
    268   1.1   thorpej 	strcpy(bootline, opened_name);
    269   1.1   thorpej 	cp = bootline + strlen(bootline);
    270   1.1   thorpej 	*cp++ = ' ';
    271   1.1   thorpej #endif
    272   1.1   thorpej 	*cp = '-';
    273   1.1   thorpej 	if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME)
    274   1.1   thorpej 		*++cp = 'a';
    275   1.1   thorpej 	if (boothowto & RB_SINGLE)
    276   1.1   thorpej 		*++cp = 's';
    277   1.1   thorpej 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    278   1.1   thorpej 		*++cp = 'd';
    279   1.1   thorpej 	if (*cp == '-')
    280   1.1   thorpej #ifdef	__notyet__
    281   1.1   thorpej 		*cp = 0;
    282   1.1   thorpej #else
    283   1.1   thorpej 		*--cp = 0;
    284   1.1   thorpej #endif
    285   1.1   thorpej 	else
    286   1.1   thorpej 		*++cp = 0;
    287   1.1   thorpej #ifdef	__notyet__
    288   1.1   thorpej 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, strlen(bootline) + 1);
    289   1.1   thorpej #endif
    290  1.11   thorpej 
    291  1.11   thorpej 	entry = marks[MARK_ENTRY];
    292  1.11   thorpej 	ssym = (void *)marks[MARK_SYM];
    293  1.11   thorpej 	esym = (void *)marks[MARK_END];
    294  1.11   thorpej 
    295  1.11   thorpej 	printf(" start=0x%x\n", entry);
    296  1.14   aymeric 	__syncicache((void *) entry, (u_int) ssym - (u_int) entry);
    297  1.14   aymeric 	chain((boot_entry_t) entry, bootline, ssym, esym);
    298   1.1   thorpej 
    299   1.4   mycroft 	OF_exit();
    300   1.1   thorpej }
    301