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boot.c revision 1.22.8.1
      1  1.22.8.1    jruoho /*	$NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.22.8.1 2011/06/06 09:06:22 jruoho Exp $	*/
      2       1.2   thorpej 
      3       1.2   thorpej /*-
      4       1.2   thorpej  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5       1.2   thorpej  * All rights reserved.
      6       1.2   thorpej  *
      7       1.2   thorpej  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8       1.2   thorpej  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9       1.2   thorpej  *
     10       1.2   thorpej  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11       1.2   thorpej  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12       1.2   thorpej  * are met:
     13       1.2   thorpej  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14       1.2   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15       1.2   thorpej  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16       1.2   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17       1.2   thorpej  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18       1.2   thorpej  *
     19       1.2   thorpej  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20       1.2   thorpej  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21       1.2   thorpej  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22       1.2   thorpej  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23       1.2   thorpej  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24       1.2   thorpej  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25       1.2   thorpej  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26       1.2   thorpej  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27       1.2   thorpej  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28       1.2   thorpej  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29       1.2   thorpej  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30       1.2   thorpej  */
     31       1.1   thorpej 
     32       1.1   thorpej /*
     33       1.1   thorpej  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
     34       1.1   thorpej  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
     35       1.1   thorpej  * All rights reserved.
     36       1.1   thorpej  *
     37       1.1   thorpej  * ELF support derived from NetBSD/alpha's boot loader, written
     38       1.1   thorpej  * by Christopher G. Demetriou.
     39       1.1   thorpej  *
     40       1.1   thorpej  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     41       1.1   thorpej  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     42       1.1   thorpej  * are met:
     43       1.1   thorpej  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     44       1.1   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     45       1.1   thorpej  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     46       1.1   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     47       1.1   thorpej  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     48       1.1   thorpej  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     49       1.1   thorpej  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     50       1.1   thorpej  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     51       1.1   thorpej  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     52       1.1   thorpej  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     53       1.1   thorpej  *
     54       1.1   thorpej  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     55       1.1   thorpej  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     56       1.1   thorpej  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     57       1.1   thorpej  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     58       1.1   thorpej  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     59       1.1   thorpej  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     60       1.1   thorpej  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     61       1.1   thorpej  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     62       1.1   thorpej  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     63       1.1   thorpej  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     64       1.1   thorpej  */
     65       1.1   thorpej 
     66       1.1   thorpej /*
     67       1.1   thorpej  * First try for the boot code
     68       1.1   thorpej  *
     69       1.1   thorpej  * Input syntax is:
     70       1.1   thorpej  *	[promdev[{:|,}partition]]/[filename] [flags]
     71       1.1   thorpej  */
     72       1.1   thorpej 
     73       1.1   thorpej #define	ELFSIZE		32		/* We use 32-bit ELF. */
     74       1.1   thorpej 
     75       1.1   thorpej #include <sys/param.h>
     76       1.1   thorpej #include <sys/exec.h>
     77       1.1   thorpej #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     78       1.1   thorpej #include <sys/reboot.h>
     79       1.1   thorpej #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     80       1.7  jdolecek #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
     81       1.1   thorpej 
     82       1.4   mycroft #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     83      1.11   thorpej #include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
     84       1.4   mycroft #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     85       1.4   mycroft 
     86       1.1   thorpej #include <machine/cpu.h>
     87       1.1   thorpej 
     88      1.14   aymeric #include "boot.h"
     89       1.4   mycroft #include "ofdev.h"
     90       1.4   mycroft #include "openfirm.h"
     91       1.1   thorpej 
     92      1.11   thorpej #ifdef DEBUG
     93      1.11   thorpej # define DPRINTF printf
     94      1.11   thorpej #else
     95      1.11   thorpej # define DPRINTF while (/*CONSTCOND*/0) printf
     96      1.11   thorpej #endif
     97      1.11   thorpej 
     98       1.1   thorpej char bootdev[128];
     99       1.1   thorpej char bootfile[128];
    100       1.1   thorpej int boothowto;
    101       1.1   thorpej int debug;
    102       1.1   thorpej 
    103      1.20   garbled #ifdef OFWDUMP
    104      1.20   garbled void dump_ofwtree(int);
    105      1.20   garbled #endif
    106      1.20   garbled 
    107      1.19   garbled static char *kernels[] = { "/netbsd.ofppc", "/netbsd",
    108      1.19   garbled 			   "/netbsd.gz", "onetbsd", NULL };
    109      1.19   garbled static char *kernels64[] = { "/netbsd.ofppc64", "/netbsd64", "/netbsd64.gz",
    110      1.19   garbled 			     "onetbsd64", "/netbsd.ofppc", "/netbsd",
    111      1.19   garbled 			     "/netbsd.gz", "onetbsd", NULL };
    112       1.1   thorpej 
    113       1.1   thorpej static void
    114      1.13   aymeric prom2boot(char *dev)
    115       1.1   thorpej {
    116      1.11   thorpej 	char *cp, *ocp;
    117       1.1   thorpej 
    118      1.13   aymeric 	ocp = dev;
    119      1.11   thorpej 	cp = dev + strlen(dev) - 1;
    120      1.11   thorpej 	for (; cp >= ocp; cp--) {
    121       1.4   mycroft 		if (*cp == ':') {
    122       1.4   mycroft 			*cp = '\0';
    123       1.4   mycroft 			return;
    124       1.4   mycroft 		}
    125      1.11   thorpej 	}
    126       1.1   thorpej }
    127       1.1   thorpej 
    128       1.1   thorpej static void
    129      1.13   aymeric parseargs(char *str, int *howtop)
    130       1.1   thorpej {
    131       1.1   thorpej 	char *cp;
    132       1.1   thorpej 
    133       1.1   thorpej 	/* Allow user to drop back to the PROM. */
    134       1.1   thorpej 	if (strcmp(str, "exit") == 0)
    135       1.4   mycroft 		OF_exit();
    136      1.12       chs 	if (strcmp(str, "halt") == 0)
    137      1.12       chs 		OF_exit();
    138      1.12       chs 	if (strcmp(str, "reboot") == 0)
    139      1.12       chs 		OF_boot("");
    140       1.1   thorpej 
    141       1.1   thorpej 	*howtop = 0;
    142      1.11   thorpej 
    143       1.1   thorpej 	for (cp = str; *cp; cp++)
    144       1.1   thorpej 		if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '-')
    145      1.11   thorpej 			goto found;
    146       1.1   thorpej 
    147      1.11   thorpej 	return;
    148      1.11   thorpej 
    149      1.11   thorpej  found:
    150       1.7  jdolecek 	*cp++ = '\0';
    151       1.7  jdolecek 	while (*cp)
    152       1.7  jdolecek 		BOOT_FLAG(*cp++, *howtop);
    153       1.1   thorpej }
    154       1.1   thorpej 
    155       1.1   thorpej static void
    156      1.14   aymeric chain(boot_entry_t entry, char *args, void *ssym, void *esym)
    157       1.1   thorpej {
    158      1.22   tsutsui 	extern char end[];
    159      1.11   thorpej 	u_int l, magic = 0x19730224;
    160       1.1   thorpej 
    161       1.1   thorpej 	/*
    162      1.11   thorpej 	 * Stash pointer to start and end of symbol table after the argument
    163       1.1   thorpej 	 * strings.
    164       1.1   thorpej 	 */
    165       1.1   thorpej 	l = strlen(args) + 1;
    166      1.11   thorpej 	DPRINTF("ssym @ %p\n", args + l);
    167      1.11   thorpej 	memcpy(args + l, &ssym, sizeof(ssym));
    168      1.11   thorpej 	l += sizeof(ssym);
    169      1.11   thorpej 	DPRINTF("esym @ %p\n", args + l);
    170      1.10       wiz 	memcpy(args + l, &esym, sizeof(esym));
    171       1.1   thorpej 	l += sizeof(esym);
    172      1.16   garbled 	DPRINTF("magic @ %p\n", args + l);
    173      1.16   garbled 	memcpy(args + l, &magic, sizeof(magic));
    174      1.16   garbled 	l += sizeof(magic);
    175      1.11   thorpej 	DPRINTF("args + l -> %p\n", args + l);
    176       1.1   thorpej 
    177      1.14   aymeric 	OF_chain((void *) RELOC, end - (char *)RELOC, entry, args, l);
    178       1.1   thorpej 	panic("chain");
    179       1.1   thorpej }
    180       1.1   thorpej 
    181       1.4   mycroft __dead void
    182      1.13   aymeric _rtt(void)
    183       1.4   mycroft {
    184       1.4   mycroft 
    185       1.4   mycroft 	OF_exit();
    186       1.4   mycroft }
    187       1.4   mycroft 
    188       1.1   thorpej void
    189      1.13   aymeric main(void)
    190       1.1   thorpej {
    191  1.22.8.1    jruoho 	extern char bootprog_name[], bootprog_rev[];
    192      1.22   tsutsui 	int chosen, cpu, cpunode, j, is64=0;
    193       1.1   thorpej 	char bootline[512];		/* Should check size? */
    194       1.1   thorpej 	char *cp;
    195      1.11   thorpej 	u_long marks[MARK_MAX];
    196      1.11   thorpej 	u_int32_t entry;
    197      1.11   thorpej 	void *ssym, *esym;
    198      1.11   thorpej 
    199      1.11   thorpej 	printf("\n");
    200       1.1   thorpej 	printf(">> %s, Revision %s\n", bootprog_name, bootprog_rev);
    201       1.1   thorpej 
    202      1.20   garbled #ifdef OFWDUMP
    203      1.20   garbled 	chosen = OF_finddevice("/");
    204      1.20   garbled 	dump_ofwtree(chosen);
    205      1.20   garbled #endif
    206       1.1   thorpej 	/*
    207       1.1   thorpej 	 * Get the boot arguments from Openfirmware
    208       1.1   thorpej 	 */
    209       1.4   mycroft 	if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1 ||
    210       1.4   mycroft 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootpath", bootdev, sizeof bootdev) < 0 ||
    211       1.4   mycroft 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, sizeof bootline) < 0) {
    212       1.1   thorpej 		printf("Invalid Openfirmware environment\n");
    213       1.4   mycroft 		OF_exit();
    214       1.1   thorpej 	}
    215       1.4   mycroft 
    216      1.19   garbled 	/* lets see if we can guess the 64bittedness */
    217      1.19   garbled 	if (OF_getprop(chosen, "cpu", &cpu, sizeof cpu) ==  sizeof(cpu)) {
    218      1.19   garbled 		cpunode = OF_instance_to_package(cpu);
    219      1.19   garbled 		if (OF_getprop(cpunode, "64-bit", &j, sizeof j) >= 0) {
    220      1.19   garbled 			is64 = 1;
    221      1.19   garbled 		}
    222      1.19   garbled 	}
    223      1.19   garbled 
    224       1.1   thorpej 	prom2boot(bootdev);
    225       1.1   thorpej 	parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    226      1.11   thorpej 	DPRINTF("bootline=%s\n", bootline);
    227       1.4   mycroft 
    228       1.1   thorpej 	for (;;) {
    229      1.11   thorpej 		int i;
    230      1.11   thorpej 
    231       1.1   thorpej 		if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME) {
    232       1.1   thorpej 			printf("Boot: ");
    233       1.1   thorpej 			gets(bootline);
    234       1.1   thorpej 			parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    235       1.1   thorpej 		}
    236      1.11   thorpej 
    237      1.11   thorpej 		if (bootline[0]) {
    238      1.11   thorpej 			kernels[0] = bootline;
    239      1.11   thorpej 			kernels[1] = NULL;
    240      1.11   thorpej 		}
    241      1.19   garbled 		if (!bootline[0] && is64) {
    242      1.19   garbled 			for (i = 0; kernels64[i]; i++) {
    243      1.19   garbled 				DPRINTF("Trying %s\n", kernels64[i]);
    244      1.19   garbled 
    245      1.19   garbled 				marks[MARK_START] = 0;
    246      1.19   garbled 				if (loadfile(kernels64[i], marks, LOAD_KERNEL) >= 0)
    247      1.19   garbled 					goto loaded;
    248      1.19   garbled 			}
    249      1.19   garbled 		} else {
    250      1.19   garbled 			for (i = 0; kernels[i]; i++) {
    251      1.19   garbled 				DPRINTF("Trying %s\n", kernels[i]);
    252      1.19   garbled 
    253      1.19   garbled 				marks[MARK_START] = 0;
    254      1.19   garbled 				if (loadfile(kernels[i], marks, LOAD_KERNEL) >= 0)
    255      1.19   garbled 					goto loaded;
    256      1.19   garbled 			}
    257      1.11   thorpej 		}
    258      1.11   thorpej 
    259       1.1   thorpej 		boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
    260       1.1   thorpej 	}
    261      1.11   thorpej  loaded:
    262      1.11   thorpej 
    263       1.1   thorpej #ifdef	__notyet__
    264       1.1   thorpej 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootpath", opened_name, strlen(opened_name) + 1);
    265       1.1   thorpej 	cp = bootline;
    266       1.1   thorpej #else
    267       1.1   thorpej 	strcpy(bootline, opened_name);
    268       1.1   thorpej 	cp = bootline + strlen(bootline);
    269       1.1   thorpej 	*cp++ = ' ';
    270       1.1   thorpej #endif
    271       1.1   thorpej 	*cp = '-';
    272       1.1   thorpej 	if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME)
    273       1.1   thorpej 		*++cp = 'a';
    274       1.1   thorpej 	if (boothowto & RB_SINGLE)
    275       1.1   thorpej 		*++cp = 's';
    276       1.1   thorpej 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    277       1.1   thorpej 		*++cp = 'd';
    278       1.1   thorpej 	if (*cp == '-')
    279       1.1   thorpej #ifdef	__notyet__
    280       1.1   thorpej 		*cp = 0;
    281       1.1   thorpej #else
    282       1.1   thorpej 		*--cp = 0;
    283       1.1   thorpej #endif
    284       1.1   thorpej 	else
    285       1.1   thorpej 		*++cp = 0;
    286       1.1   thorpej #ifdef	__notyet__
    287       1.1   thorpej 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, strlen(bootline) + 1);
    288       1.1   thorpej #endif
    289      1.11   thorpej 
    290      1.11   thorpej 	entry = marks[MARK_ENTRY];
    291      1.11   thorpej 	ssym = (void *)marks[MARK_SYM];
    292      1.11   thorpej 	esym = (void *)marks[MARK_END];
    293      1.11   thorpej 
    294      1.11   thorpej 	printf(" start=0x%x\n", entry);
    295      1.14   aymeric 	__syncicache((void *) entry, (u_int) ssym - (u_int) entry);
    296      1.14   aymeric 	chain((boot_entry_t) entry, bootline, ssym, esym);
    297       1.1   thorpej 
    298       1.4   mycroft 	OF_exit();
    299       1.1   thorpej }
    300