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boot.c revision 1.20.10.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.20.10.1 2008/05/16 02:22:58 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
     34  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * ELF support derived from NetBSD/alpha's boot loader, written
     38  * by Christopher G. Demetriou.
     39  *
     40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     42  * are met:
     43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     50  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     51  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     52  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     53  *
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     56  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     57  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     58  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     59  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     60  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     61  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     62  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     63  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     64  */
     65 
     66 /*
     67  * First try for the boot code
     68  *
     69  * Input syntax is:
     70  *	[promdev[{:|,}partition]]/[filename] [flags]
     71  */
     72 
     73 #define	ELFSIZE		32		/* We use 32-bit ELF. */
     74 
     75 #include <sys/param.h>
     76 #include <sys/exec.h>
     77 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     78 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     79 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     80 #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
     81 
     82 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     83 #include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
     84 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     85 
     86 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     87 
     88 #include "boot.h"
     89 #include "ofdev.h"
     90 #include "openfirm.h"
     91 
     92 #ifdef DEBUG
     93 # define DPRINTF printf
     94 #else
     95 # define DPRINTF while (/*CONSTCOND*/0) printf
     96 #endif
     97 
     98 char bootdev[128];
     99 char bootfile[128];
    100 int boothowto;
    101 int debug;
    102 
    103 #ifdef OFWDUMP
    104 void dump_ofwtree(int);
    105 #endif
    106 
    107 static char *kernels[] = { "/netbsd.ofppc", "/netbsd",
    108 			   "/netbsd.gz", "onetbsd", NULL };
    109 static char *kernels64[] = { "/netbsd.ofppc64", "/netbsd64", "/netbsd64.gz",
    110 			     "onetbsd64", "/netbsd.ofppc", "/netbsd",
    111 			     "/netbsd.gz", "onetbsd", NULL };
    112 
    113 static void
    114 prom2boot(char *dev)
    115 {
    116 	char *cp, *ocp;
    117 
    118 	ocp = dev;
    119 	cp = dev + strlen(dev) - 1;
    120 	for (; cp >= ocp; cp--) {
    121 		if (*cp == ':') {
    122 			*cp = '\0';
    123 			return;
    124 		}
    125 	}
    126 }
    127 
    128 static void
    129 parseargs(char *str, int *howtop)
    130 {
    131 	char *cp;
    132 
    133 	/* Allow user to drop back to the PROM. */
    134 	if (strcmp(str, "exit") == 0)
    135 		OF_exit();
    136 	if (strcmp(str, "halt") == 0)
    137 		OF_exit();
    138 	if (strcmp(str, "reboot") == 0)
    139 		OF_boot("");
    140 
    141 	*howtop = 0;
    142 
    143 	for (cp = str; *cp; cp++)
    144 		if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '-')
    145 			goto found;
    146 
    147 	return;
    148 
    149  found:
    150 	*cp++ = '\0';
    151 	while (*cp)
    152 		BOOT_FLAG(*cp++, *howtop);
    153 }
    154 
    155 static void
    156 chain(boot_entry_t entry, char *args, void *ssym, void *esym)
    157 {
    158 	extern char end[], *cp;
    159 	u_int l, magic = 0x19730224;
    160 
    161 	/*
    162 	 * Stash pointer to start and end of symbol table after the argument
    163 	 * strings.
    164 	 */
    165 	l = strlen(args) + 1;
    166 	DPRINTF("ssym @ %p\n", args + l);
    167 	memcpy(args + l, &ssym, sizeof(ssym));
    168 	l += sizeof(ssym);
    169 	DPRINTF("esym @ %p\n", args + l);
    170 	memcpy(args + l, &esym, sizeof(esym));
    171 	l += sizeof(esym);
    172 	DPRINTF("magic @ %p\n", args + l);
    173 	memcpy(args + l, &magic, sizeof(magic));
    174 	l += sizeof(magic);
    175 	DPRINTF("args + l -> %p\n", args + l);
    176 
    177 	OF_chain((void *) RELOC, end - (char *)RELOC, entry, args, l);
    178 	panic("chain");
    179 }
    180 
    181 __dead void
    182 _rtt(void)
    183 {
    184 
    185 	OF_exit();
    186 }
    187 
    188 void
    189 main(void)
    190 {
    191 	extern char bootprog_name[], bootprog_rev[],
    192 		    bootprog_maker[], bootprog_date[];
    193 	int chosen, options, cpu, cpunode, j, is64=0;
    194 	char bootline[512];		/* Should check size? */
    195 	char *cp;
    196 	u_long marks[MARK_MAX];
    197 	u_int32_t entry;
    198 	void *ssym, *esym;
    199 
    200 	printf("\n");
    201 	printf(">> %s, Revision %s\n", bootprog_name, bootprog_rev);
    202 	printf(">> (%s, %s)\n", bootprog_maker, bootprog_date);
    203 
    204 #ifdef OFWDUMP
    205 	chosen = OF_finddevice("/");
    206 	dump_ofwtree(chosen);
    207 #endif
    208 	/*
    209 	 * Get the boot arguments from Openfirmware
    210 	 */
    211 	if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1 ||
    212 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootpath", bootdev, sizeof bootdev) < 0 ||
    213 	    OF_getprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, sizeof bootline) < 0) {
    214 		printf("Invalid Openfirmware environment\n");
    215 		OF_exit();
    216 	}
    217 
    218 	/* lets see if we can guess the 64bittedness */
    219 	if (OF_getprop(chosen, "cpu", &cpu, sizeof cpu) ==  sizeof(cpu)) {
    220 		cpunode = OF_instance_to_package(cpu);
    221 		if (OF_getprop(cpunode, "64-bit", &j, sizeof j) >= 0) {
    222 			is64 = 1;
    223 		}
    224 	}
    225 
    226 	prom2boot(bootdev);
    227 	parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    228 	DPRINTF("bootline=%s\n", bootline);
    229 
    230 	for (;;) {
    231 		int i;
    232 
    233 		if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME) {
    234 			printf("Boot: ");
    235 			gets(bootline);
    236 			parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
    237 		}
    238 
    239 		if (bootline[0]) {
    240 			kernels[0] = bootline;
    241 			kernels[1] = NULL;
    242 		}
    243 		if (!bootline[0] && is64) {
    244 			for (i = 0; kernels64[i]; i++) {
    245 				DPRINTF("Trying %s\n", kernels64[i]);
    246 
    247 				marks[MARK_START] = 0;
    248 				if (loadfile(kernels64[i], marks, LOAD_KERNEL) >= 0)
    249 					goto loaded;
    250 			}
    251 		} else {
    252 			for (i = 0; kernels[i]; i++) {
    253 				DPRINTF("Trying %s\n", kernels[i]);
    254 
    255 				marks[MARK_START] = 0;
    256 				if (loadfile(kernels[i], marks, LOAD_KERNEL) >= 0)
    257 					goto loaded;
    258 			}
    259 		}
    260 
    261 		boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
    262 	}
    263  loaded:
    264 
    265 #ifdef	__notyet__
    266 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootpath", opened_name, strlen(opened_name) + 1);
    267 	cp = bootline;
    268 #else
    269 	strcpy(bootline, opened_name);
    270 	cp = bootline + strlen(bootline);
    271 	*cp++ = ' ';
    272 #endif
    273 	*cp = '-';
    274 	if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME)
    275 		*++cp = 'a';
    276 	if (boothowto & RB_SINGLE)
    277 		*++cp = 's';
    278 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    279 		*++cp = 'd';
    280 	if (*cp == '-')
    281 #ifdef	__notyet__
    282 		*cp = 0;
    283 #else
    284 		*--cp = 0;
    285 #endif
    286 	else
    287 		*++cp = 0;
    288 #ifdef	__notyet__
    289 	OF_setprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, strlen(bootline) + 1);
    290 #endif
    291 
    292 	entry = marks[MARK_ENTRY];
    293 	ssym = (void *)marks[MARK_SYM];
    294 	esym = (void *)marks[MARK_END];
    295 
    296 	printf(" start=0x%x\n", entry);
    297 	__syncicache((void *) entry, (u_int) ssym - (u_int) entry);
    298 	chain((boot_entry_t) entry, bootline, ssym, esym);
    299 
    300 	OF_exit();
    301 }
    302