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bus_defs.h revision 1.1
      1 /* $NetBSD: bus_defs.h,v 1.1 2014/09/03 19:34:26 matt Exp $ */
      2 /*	$OpenBSD: bus.h,v 1.1 1997/10/13 10:53:42 pefo Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*-
      5  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      9  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
     10  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * Copyright (c) 1996 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
     36  * Copyright (c) 1996 Jason R. Thorpe.  All rights reserved.
     37  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
     38  *
     39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     41  * are met:
     42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     48  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     49  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
     50  *	for the NetBSD Project.
     51  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     52  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     53  *
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     56  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     57  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     58  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     59  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     60  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     61  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     62  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     63  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     64  */
     65 
     66 /*
     67  * Copyright (c) 1997 Per Fogelstrom.  All rights reserved.
     68  * Copyright (c) 1996 Niklas Hallqvist.  All rights reserved.
     69  *
     70  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     71  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     72  * are met:
     73  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     74  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     75  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     76  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     77  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     78  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     79  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     80  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
     81  *	for the NetBSD Project.
     82  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     83  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     84  *
     85  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     86  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     87  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     88  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     89  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     90  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     91  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     92  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     93  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     94  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     95  */
     96 
     97 #ifndef _OR1K_BUS_DEFS_H_
     98 #define _OR1K_BUS_DEFS_H_
     99 
    100 /*
    101  * Bus access types.
    102  */
    103 typedef uintptr_t bus_addr_t;
    104 typedef uintptr_t bus_size_t;
    105 
    106 typedef	uintptr_t bus_space_handle_t;
    107 typedef	const struct or1k_bus_space *bus_space_tag_t;
    108 
    109 struct extent;
    110 
    111 struct or1k_bus_space_scalar {
    112 	uint8_t (*pbss_read_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    113 	    bus_size_t);
    114 	uint16_t (*pbss_read_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    115 	    bus_size_t);
    116 	uint32_t (*pbss_read_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    117 	    bus_size_t);
    118 	uint64_t (*pbss_read_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    119 	    bus_size_t);
    120 
    121 	void (*pbss_write_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
    122 	    uint8_t);
    123 	void (*pbss_write_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
    124 	    uint16_t);
    125 	void (*pbss_write_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
    126 	    uint32_t);
    127 	void (*pbss_write_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
    128 	    uint64_t);
    129 };
    130 
    131 struct or1k_bus_space_group {
    132 	void (*pbsg_read_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    133 	    bus_size_t, uint8_t *, size_t);
    134 	void (*pbsg_read_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    135 	    bus_size_t, uint16_t *, size_t);
    136 	void (*pbsg_read_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    137 	    bus_size_t, uint32_t *, size_t);
    138 	void (*pbsg_read_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    139 	    bus_size_t, uint64_t *, size_t);
    140 
    141 	void (*pbsg_write_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    142 	    bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, size_t);
    143 	void (*pbsg_write_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    144 	    bus_size_t, const uint16_t *, size_t);
    145 	void (*pbsg_write_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    146 	    bus_size_t, const uint32_t *, size_t);
    147 	void (*pbsg_write_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    148 	    bus_size_t, const uint64_t *, size_t);
    149 };
    150 
    151 struct or1k_bus_space_set {
    152 	void (*pbss_set_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    153 	    bus_size_t, uint8_t, size_t);
    154 	void (*pbss_set_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    155 	    bus_size_t, uint16_t, size_t);
    156 	void (*pbss_set_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    157 	    bus_size_t, uint32_t, size_t);
    158 	void (*pbss_set_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    159 	    bus_size_t, uint64_t, size_t);
    160 };
    161 
    162 struct or1k_bus_space_copy {
    163 	void (*pbsc_copy_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    164 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, size_t);
    165 	void (*pbsc_copy_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    166 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, size_t);
    167 	void (*pbsc_copy_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    168 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, size_t);
    169 	void (*pbsc_copy_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    170 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, size_t);
    171 };
    172 
    173 struct or1k_bus_space {
    174 	int pbs_flags;
    175 #define	_BUS_SPACE_BIG_ENDIAN		0x00000100
    176 #define	_BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN	0x00000000
    177 #define	_BUS_SPACE_IO_TYPE		0x00000200
    178 #define	_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE		0x00000000
    179 #define _BUS_SPACE_STRIDE_MASK		0x0000001f
    180 	bus_addr_t pbs_offset;		/* offset to real start */
    181 	bus_addr_t pbs_base;		/* extent base */
    182 	bus_addr_t pbs_limit;		/* extent limit */
    183 	struct extent *pbs_extent;
    184 
    185 	paddr_t (*pbs_mmap)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, off_t, int, int);
    186 	int (*pbs_map)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int,
    187 	    bus_space_handle_t *);
    188 	void (*pbs_unmap)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
    189 	int (*pbs_alloc)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
    190 	    bus_size_t align, bus_size_t, int, bus_addr_t *,
    191 	    bus_space_handle_t *);
    192 	void (*pbs_free)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
    193 	int (*pbs_subregion)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
    194 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t *);
    195 
    196 	struct or1k_bus_space_scalar pbs_scalar;
    197 	struct or1k_bus_space_scalar pbs_scalar_stream;
    198 	const struct or1k_bus_space_group *pbs_multi;
    199 	const struct or1k_bus_space_group *pbs_multi_stream;
    200 	const struct or1k_bus_space_group *pbs_region;
    201 	const struct or1k_bus_space_group *pbs_region_stream;
    202 	const struct or1k_bus_space_set *pbs_set;
    203 	const struct or1k_bus_space_set *pbs_set_stream;
    204 	const struct or1k_bus_space_copy *pbs_copy;
    205 };
    206 
    207 #define _BUS_SPACE_STRIDE(t, o) \
    208 	((o) << ((t)->pbs_flags & _BUS_SPACE_STRIDE_MASK))
    209 #define _BUS_SPACE_UNSTRIDE(t, o) \
    210 	((o) >> ((t)->pbs_flags & _BUS_SPACE_STRIDE_MASK))
    211 
    212 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE         0x01
    213 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR            0x02
    214 #define	BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE	0x04
    215 
    216 int bus_space_init(struct or1k_bus_space *, const char *, void *, size_t);
    217 void bus_space_mallocok(void);
    218 
    219 /*
    220  * Access methods for bus resources
    221  */
    222 
    223 #define	__BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
    224 
    225 #define	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ	0x01		/* force read barrier */
    226 #define	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE	0x02		/* force write barrier */
    227 
    228 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t)
    229 
    230 /*
    231  * Bus DMA methods.
    232  */
    233 
    234 /*
    235  * Flags used in various bus DMA methods.
    236  */
    237 #define	BUS_DMA_WAITOK		0x000	/* safe to sleep (pseudo-flag) */
    238 #define	BUS_DMA_NOWAIT		0x001	/* not safe to sleep */
    239 #define	BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW	0x002	/* perform resource allocation now */
    240 #define	BUS_DMA_COHERENT	0x004	/* hint: map memory DMA coherent */
    241 #define	BUS_DMA_STREAMING	0x008	/* hint: sequential, unidirectional */
    242 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS1		0x010	/* placeholders for bus functions... */
    243 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS2		0x020
    244 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS3		0x040
    245 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS4		0x080
    246 #define	BUS_DMA_READ		0x100	/* mapping is device -> memory only */
    247 #define	BUS_DMA_WRITE		0x200	/* mapping is memory -> device only */
    248 #define	BUS_DMA_NOCACHE		0x400	/* hint: map non-cached memory */
    249 
    250 #ifndef BUS_DMA_DONTCACHE
    251 #define	BUS_DMA_DONTCACHE	BUS_DMA_NOCACHE
    252 #endif
    253 
    254 /* Forwards needed by prototypes below. */
    255 struct proc;
    256 struct mbuf;
    257 struct uio;
    258 
    259 /*
    260  * Operations performed by bus_dmamap_sync().
    261  */
    262 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD	0x01	/* pre-read synchronization */
    263 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD	0x02	/* post-read synchronization */
    264 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE	0x04	/* pre-write synchronization */
    265 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE	0x08	/* post-write synchronization */
    266 
    267 typedef struct or1k_bus_dma_tag		*bus_dma_tag_t;
    268 typedef struct or1k_bus_dmamap		*bus_dmamap_t;
    269 
    270 #define BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(t)    ((t) != (bus_dma_tag_t)0)
    271 
    272 /*
    273  *	bus_dma_segment_t
    274  *
    275  *	Describes a single contiguous DMA transaction.  Values
    276  *	are suitable for programming into DMA registers.
    277  */
    278 struct or1k_bus_dma_segment {
    279 	bus_addr_t	ds_addr;	/* DMA address */
    280 	bus_size_t	ds_len;		/* length of transfer */
    281 };
    282 typedef struct or1k_bus_dma_segment	bus_dma_segment_t;
    283 
    284 /*
    285  *	bus_dma_tag_t
    286  *
    287  *	A machine-dependent opaque type describing the implementation of
    288  *	DMA for a given bus.
    289  */
    290 
    291 struct or1k_bus_dma_tag {
    292 	/*
    293 	 * The `bounce threshold' is checked while we are loading
    294 	 * the DMA map.  If the physical address of the segment
    295 	 * exceeds the threshold, an error will be returned.  The
    296 	 * caller can then take whatever action is necessary to
    297 	 * bounce the transfer.  If this value is 0, it will be
    298 	 * ignored.
    299 	 */
    300 	bus_addr_t _bounce_thresh;
    301 
    302 	/*
    303 	 * DMA mapping methods.
    304 	 */
    305 	int	(*_dmamap_create) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
    306 		    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *);
    307 	void	(*_dmamap_destroy) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
    308 	int	(*_dmamap_load) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
    309 		    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
    310 	int	(*_dmamap_load_mbuf) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
    311 		    struct mbuf *, int);
    312 	int	(*_dmamap_load_uio) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
    313 		    struct uio *, int);
    314 	int	(*_dmamap_load_raw) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
    315 		    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
    316 	void	(*_dmamap_unload) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
    317 	void	(*_dmamap_sync) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
    318 		    bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);
    319 
    320 	/*
    321 	 * DMA memory utility functions.
    322 	 */
    323 	int	(*_dmamem_alloc) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
    324 		    bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int);
    325 	void	(*_dmamem_free) (bus_dma_tag_t,
    326 		    bus_dma_segment_t *, int);
    327 	int	(*_dmamem_map) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
    328 		    int, size_t, void **, int);
    329 	void	(*_dmamem_unmap) (bus_dma_tag_t, void *, size_t);
    330 	paddr_t	(*_dmamem_mmap) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
    331 		    int, off_t, int, int);
    332 
    333 #ifndef PHYS_TO_BUS_MEM
    334 	bus_addr_t (*_dma_phys_to_bus_mem)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_addr_t);
    335 #define	PHYS_TO_BUS_MEM(t, addr) (*(t)->_dma_phys_to_bus_mem)((t), (addr))
    336 #endif
    337 #ifndef BUS_MEM_TO_PHYS
    338 	bus_addr_t (*_dma_bus_mem_to_phys)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_addr_t);
    339 #define	BUS_MEM_TO_PHYS(t, addr) (*(t)->_dma_bus_mem_to_phys)((t), (addr))
    340 #endif
    341 };
    342 
    343 /*
    344  *	bus_dmamap_t
    345  *
    346  *	Describes a DMA mapping.
    347  */
    348 struct or1k_bus_dmamap {
    349 	/*
    350 	 * PRIVATE MEMBERS: not for use my machine-independent code.
    351 	 */
    352 	bus_size_t	_dm_size;	/* largest DMA transfer mappable */
    353 	int		_dm_segcnt;	/* number of segs this map can map */
    354 	bus_size_t	_dm_maxmaxsegsz; /* fixed largest possible segment */
    355 	bus_size_t	_dm_boundary;	/* don't cross this */
    356 	bus_addr_t	_dm_bounce_thresh; /* bounce threshold; see tag */
    357 	int		_dm_flags;	/* misc. flags */
    358 
    359 	void		*_dm_cookie;	/* cookie for bus-specific functions */
    360 
    361 	/*
    362 	 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code.
    363 	 */
    364 	bus_size_t	dm_maxsegsz;	/* largest possible segment */
    365 	bus_size_t	dm_mapsize;	/* size of the mapping */
    366 	int		dm_nsegs;	/* # valid segments in mapping */
    367 	bus_dma_segment_t dm_segs[1];	/* segments; variable length */
    368 };
    369 
    370 #endif /* _OR1K_BUS_DEFS_H_ */
    371