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      1  1.3  riastrad /* $NetBSD: lock.h,v 1.3 2022/02/13 13:42:12 riastradh Exp $ */
      2  1.1      matt 
      3  1.1      matt /*-
      4  1.1      matt  * Copyright (c) 2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  1.1      matt  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.1      matt  *
      7  1.1      matt  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  1.1      matt  * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
      9  1.1      matt  *
     10  1.1      matt  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  1.1      matt  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  1.1      matt  * are met:
     13  1.1      matt  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  1.1      matt  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  1.1      matt  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  1.1      matt  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  1.1      matt  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  1.1      matt  *
     19  1.1      matt  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  1.1      matt  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  1.1      matt  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  1.1      matt  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  1.1      matt  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  1.1      matt  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  1.1      matt  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  1.1      matt  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  1.1      matt  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  1.1      matt  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  1.1      matt  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  1.1      matt  */
     31  1.1      matt /*
     32  1.1      matt  * Machine-dependent spin lock operations.
     33  1.1      matt  */
     34  1.1      matt 
     35  1.1      matt #ifndef _OR1K_LOCK_H_
     36  1.1      matt #define	_OR1K_LOCK_H_
     37  1.1      matt 
     38  1.1      matt static __inline int
     39  1.2  christos __SIMPLELOCK_LOCKED_P(const __cpu_simple_lock_t *__ptr)
     40  1.1      matt {
     41  1.1      matt 	return *__ptr != __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED;
     42  1.1      matt }
     43  1.1      matt 
     44  1.1      matt static __inline int
     45  1.2  christos __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED_P(const __cpu_simple_lock_t *__ptr)
     46  1.1      matt {
     47  1.1      matt 	return *__ptr == __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED;
     48  1.1      matt }
     49  1.1      matt 
     50  1.1      matt static __inline void
     51  1.1      matt __cpu_simple_lock_clear(__cpu_simple_lock_t *__ptr)
     52  1.1      matt {
     53  1.1      matt #if 0
     54  1.1      matt 	__atomic_clear(__ptr, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
     55  1.1      matt #else
     56  1.1      matt 	*__ptr = __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED;
     57  1.1      matt #endif
     58  1.1      matt }
     59  1.1      matt 
     60  1.1      matt static __inline void
     61  1.1      matt __cpu_simple_lock_set(__cpu_simple_lock_t *__ptr)
     62  1.1      matt {
     63  1.1      matt #if 0
     64  1.1      matt 	(void)__atomic_test_and_set(__ptr, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
     65  1.1      matt #else
     66  1.1      matt 	*__ptr = __SIMPLELOCK_LOCKED;
     67  1.1      matt #endif
     68  1.1      matt }
     69  1.1      matt 
     70  1.1      matt static __inline void __unused
     71  1.1      matt __cpu_simple_lock_init(__cpu_simple_lock_t *__ptr)
     72  1.1      matt {
     73  1.1      matt #if 0
     74  1.1      matt 	__atomic_clear(__ptr, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
     75  1.1      matt #else
     76  1.1      matt 	*__ptr = __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED;
     77  1.1      matt #endif
     78  1.1      matt }
     79  1.1      matt 
     80  1.1      matt static __inline void __unused
     81  1.1      matt __cpu_simple_lock(__cpu_simple_lock_t *__ptr)
     82  1.1      matt {
     83  1.1      matt #if 0
     84  1.1      matt 	while (__atomic_test_and_set(__ptr, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)) {
     85  1.1      matt 		/* do nothing */
     86  1.1      matt 	}
     87  1.1      matt #else
     88  1.1      matt 	int tmp;
     89  1.3  riastrad 	/*
     90  1.3  riastrad 	 * No explicit memory barrier needed around ll/sc:
     91  1.3  riastrad 	 *
     92  1.3  riastrad 	 * `In implementations that use a weakly-ordered memory model,
     93  1.3  riastrad 	 *  l.swa nad l.lwa will serve as synchronization points,
     94  1.3  riastrad 	 *  similar to lsync.'
     95  1.3  riastrad 	 *
     96  1.3  riastrad 	 * https://openrisc.io/or1k.html#__RefHeading__341344_552419154
     97  1.3  riastrad 	 */
     98  1.3  riastrad 	__asm volatile(
     99  1.1      matt 		"1:"
    100  1.1      matt 	"\t"	"l.lwa	%[tmp],0(%[ptr])"
    101  1.1      matt 	"\n\t"	"l.sfeqi\t%[tmp],%[unlocked]"
    102  1.1      matt 	"\n\t"	"l.bnf	1b"
    103  1.1      matt 	"\n\t"	"l.nop"
    104  1.1      matt 
    105  1.1      matt 	"\n\t"	"l.swa	0(%[ptr]),%[newval]"
    106  1.1      matt 	"\n\t"	"l.bnf	1b"
    107  1.1      matt 	"\n\t"	"l.nop"
    108  1.1      matt 	   :	[tmp] "=&r" (tmp)
    109  1.1      matt 	   :	[newval] "r" (__SIMPLELOCK_LOCKED),
    110  1.1      matt 		[ptr] "r" (__ptr),
    111  1.3  riastrad 		[unlocked] "n" (__SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED)
    112  1.3  riastrad 	   :    "cc", "memory");
    113  1.1      matt #endif
    114  1.1      matt }
    115  1.1      matt 
    116  1.1      matt static __inline int __unused
    117  1.1      matt __cpu_simple_lock_try(__cpu_simple_lock_t *__ptr)
    118  1.1      matt {
    119  1.1      matt #if 0
    120  1.1      matt 	return !__atomic_test_and_set(__ptr, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
    121  1.1      matt #else
    122  1.1      matt 	int oldval;
    123  1.3  riastrad 	/* No explicit memory barrier needed, as in __cpu_simple_lock.  */
    124  1.3  riastrad 	__asm volatile(
    125  1.1      matt 		"1:"
    126  1.1      matt 	"\t"	"l.lwa	%[oldval],0(%[ptr])"
    127  1.1      matt 	"\n\t"	"l.swa	0(%[ptr]),%[newval]"
    128  1.1      matt 	"\n\t"	"l.bnf	1b"
    129  1.1      matt 	"\n\t"	"l.nop"
    130  1.1      matt 	   :	[oldval] "=&r" (oldval)
    131  1.1      matt 	   :	[newval] "r" (__SIMPLELOCK_LOCKED),
    132  1.3  riastrad 		[ptr] "r" (__ptr)
    133  1.3  riastrad 	   :    "cc", "memory");
    134  1.1      matt 	return oldval == __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED;
    135  1.1      matt #endif
    136  1.1      matt }
    137  1.1      matt 
    138  1.1      matt static __inline void __unused
    139  1.1      matt __cpu_simple_unlock(__cpu_simple_lock_t *__ptr)
    140  1.1      matt {
    141  1.1      matt #if 0
    142  1.1      matt 	__atomic_clear(__ptr, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
    143  1.1      matt #else
    144  1.3  riastrad 	__asm volatile("l.msync" ::: "");
    145  1.1      matt 	*__ptr = __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED;
    146  1.1      matt #endif
    147  1.1      matt }
    148  1.1      matt 
    149  1.1      matt #endif /* _OR1K_LOCK_H_ */
    150