disksubr.c revision 1.35
11.35Swiz/* $NetBSD: disksubr.c,v 1.35 2002/02/19 17:09:47 wiz Exp $ */ 21.3Scgd 31.1Sderaadt/* 41.1Sderaadt * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988 Regents of the University of California. 51.1Sderaadt * All rights reserved. 61.1Sderaadt * 71.1Sderaadt * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 81.1Sderaadt * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 91.1Sderaadt * are met: 101.1Sderaadt * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 111.1Sderaadt * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 121.1Sderaadt * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 131.1Sderaadt * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 141.1Sderaadt * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 151.1Sderaadt * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 161.1Sderaadt * must display the following acknowledgement: 171.1Sderaadt * This product includes software developed by the University of 181.1Sderaadt * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 191.1Sderaadt * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 201.1Sderaadt * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 211.1Sderaadt * without specific prior written permission. 221.1Sderaadt * 231.1Sderaadt * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 241.1Sderaadt * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 251.1Sderaadt * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 261.1Sderaadt * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 271.1Sderaadt * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 281.1Sderaadt * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 291.1Sderaadt * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 301.1Sderaadt * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 311.1Sderaadt * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 321.1Sderaadt * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 331.1Sderaadt * SUCH DAMAGE. 341.1Sderaadt * 351.3Scgd * @(#)ufs_disksubr.c 7.16 (Berkeley) 5/4/91 361.1Sderaadt */ 371.15Sthorpej 381.15Sthorpej#include "opt_compat_ultrix.h" 391.1Sderaadt 401.8Smycroft#include <sys/param.h> 411.8Smycroft#include <sys/systm.h> 421.8Smycroft#include <sys/buf.h> 431.9Sjonathan#include <sys/disk.h> 441.8Smycroft#include <sys/disklabel.h> 451.1Sderaadt 461.4Sdean#ifdef COMPAT_ULTRIX 471.33Smatt#include <dev/dec/dec_boot.h> 481.28Smhitch#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> /* XXX for fs.h */ 491.28Smhitch#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h> /* XXX for BBSIZE & SBSIZE */ 501.5Sjonathan 511.24Ssimonbchar *compat_label __P((dev_t dev, void (*strat) __P((struct buf *bp)), 521.24Ssimonb struct disklabel *lp, struct cpu_disklabel *osdep)); /* XXX */ 531.5Sjonathan 541.4Sdean#endif 551.9Sjonathan 561.1Sderaadt/* 571.1Sderaadt * Attempt to read a disk label from a device 581.35Swiz * using the indicated strategy routine. 591.1Sderaadt * The label must be partly set up before this: 601.1Sderaadt * secpercyl and anything required in the strategy routine 611.1Sderaadt * (e.g., sector size) must be filled in before calling us. 621.1Sderaadt * Returns null on success and an error string on failure. 631.1Sderaadt */ 641.1Sderaadtchar * 651.1Sderaadtreaddisklabel(dev, strat, lp, osdep) 661.1Sderaadt dev_t dev; 671.11Sjonathan void (*strat) __P((struct buf *bp)); 681.20Ssimonb struct disklabel *lp; 691.1Sderaadt struct cpu_disklabel *osdep; 701.1Sderaadt{ 711.20Ssimonb struct buf *bp; 721.1Sderaadt struct disklabel *dlp; 731.1Sderaadt char *msg = NULL; 741.1Sderaadt 751.1Sderaadt if (lp->d_secperunit == 0) 761.1Sderaadt lp->d_secperunit = 0x1fffffff; 771.1Sderaadt lp->d_npartitions = 1; 781.1Sderaadt if (lp->d_partitions[0].p_size == 0) 791.1Sderaadt lp->d_partitions[0].p_size = 0x1fffffff; 801.1Sderaadt lp->d_partitions[0].p_offset = 0; 811.1Sderaadt 821.1Sderaadt bp = geteblk((int)lp->d_secsize); 831.1Sderaadt bp->b_dev = dev; 841.1Sderaadt bp->b_blkno = LABELSECTOR; 851.1Sderaadt bp->b_bcount = lp->d_secsize; 861.34Schs bp->b_flags |= B_READ; 871.26Sthorpej bp->b_cylinder = LABELSECTOR / lp->d_secpercyl; 881.1Sderaadt (*strat)(bp); 891.1Sderaadt if (biowait(bp)) { 901.1Sderaadt msg = "I/O error"; 911.32Sthorpej } else for (dlp = (struct disklabel *)bp->b_data; 921.32Sthorpej dlp <= (struct disklabel *)(bp->b_data+DEV_BSIZE-sizeof(*dlp)); 931.1Sderaadt dlp = (struct disklabel *)((char *)dlp + sizeof(long))) { 941.1Sderaadt if (dlp->d_magic != DISKMAGIC || dlp->d_magic2 != DISKMAGIC) { 951.1Sderaadt if (msg == NULL) 961.1Sderaadt msg = "no disk label"; 971.1Sderaadt } else if (dlp->d_npartitions > MAXPARTITIONS || 981.1Sderaadt dkcksum(dlp) != 0) 991.1Sderaadt msg = "disk label corrupted"; 1001.1Sderaadt else { 1011.1Sderaadt *lp = *dlp; 1021.1Sderaadt msg = NULL; 1031.1Sderaadt break; 1041.1Sderaadt } 1051.1Sderaadt } 1061.5Sjonathan brelse(bp); 1071.28Smhitch#ifdef COMPAT_ULTRIX 1081.28Smhitch /* 1091.28Smhitch * If no NetBSD label was found, check for an Ultrix label and 1101.28Smhitch * construct tne incore label from the Ultrix partition information. 1111.28Smhitch */ 1121.28Smhitch if (msg != NULL) { 1131.28Smhitch msg = compat_label(dev, strat, lp, osdep); 1141.28Smhitch if (msg == NULL) { 1151.28Smhitch printf("WARNING: using Ultrix partition information\n"); 1161.28Smhitch /* set geometry? */ 1171.28Smhitch } 1181.28Smhitch } 1191.28Smhitch#endif 1201.28Smhitch/* XXX If no NetBSD label or Ultrix label found, generate default label here */ 1211.5Sjonathan return (msg); 1221.5Sjonathan} 1231.5Sjonathan 1241.5Sjonathan#ifdef COMPAT_ULTRIX 1251.5Sjonathan/* 1261.5Sjonathan * Given a buffer bp, try and interpret it as an Ultrix disk label, 1271.5Sjonathan * putting the partition info into a native NetBSD label 1281.5Sjonathan */ 1291.5Sjonathanchar * 1301.5Sjonathancompat_label(dev, strat, lp, osdep) 1311.5Sjonathan dev_t dev; 1321.11Sjonathan void (*strat) __P((struct buf *bp)); 1331.20Ssimonb struct disklabel *lp; 1341.5Sjonathan struct cpu_disklabel *osdep; 1351.5Sjonathan{ 1361.21Ssimonb dec_disklabel *dlp; 1371.5Sjonathan struct buf *bp = NULL; 1381.5Sjonathan char *msg = NULL; 1391.5Sjonathan 1401.5Sjonathan bp = geteblk((int)lp->d_secsize); 1411.5Sjonathan bp->b_dev = dev; 1421.5Sjonathan bp->b_blkno = DEC_LABEL_SECTOR; 1431.5Sjonathan bp->b_bcount = lp->d_secsize; 1441.34Schs bp->b_flags |= B_READ; 1451.26Sthorpej bp->b_cylinder = DEC_LABEL_SECTOR / lp->d_secpercyl; 1461.5Sjonathan (*strat)(bp); 1471.5Sjonathan 1481.5Sjonathan if (biowait(bp)) { 1491.4Sdean msg = "I/O error"; 1501.5Sjonathan goto done; 1511.5Sjonathan } 1521.5Sjonathan 1531.32Sthorpej for (dlp = (dec_disklabel *)bp->b_data; 1541.32Sthorpej dlp <= (dec_disklabel *)(bp->b_data+DEV_BSIZE-sizeof(*dlp)); 1551.21Ssimonb dlp = (dec_disklabel *)((char *)dlp + sizeof(long))) { 1561.5Sjonathan 1571.5Sjonathan int part; 1581.5Sjonathan 1591.5Sjonathan if (dlp->magic != DEC_LABEL_MAGIC) { 1601.13Schristos printf("label: %x\n",dlp->magic); 1611.5Sjonathan msg = ((msg != NULL) ? msg: "no disk label"); 1621.5Sjonathan goto done; 1631.5Sjonathan } 1641.5Sjonathan 1651.6Sjonathan#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 1661.13Schristos/*XXX*/ printf("Interpreting Ultrix label\n"); 1671.6Sjonathan#endif 1681.5Sjonathan 1691.5Sjonathan lp->d_magic = DEC_LABEL_MAGIC; 1701.5Sjonathan lp->d_npartitions = 0; 1711.28Smhitch strncpy(lp->d_packname, "Ultrix label", 16); 1721.28Smhitch lp->d_rpm = 3600; 1731.28Smhitch lp->d_interleave = 1; 1741.28Smhitch lp->d_flags = 0; 1751.28Smhitch lp->d_bbsize = BBSIZE; 1761.28Smhitch lp->d_sbsize = SBSIZE; 1771.5Sjonathan for (part = 0; 1781.5Sjonathan part <((MAXPARTITIONS<DEC_NUM_DISK_PARTS) ? 1791.5Sjonathan MAXPARTITIONS : DEC_NUM_DISK_PARTS); 1801.5Sjonathan part++) { 1811.21Ssimonb lp->d_partitions[part].p_size = dlp->map[part].num_blocks; 1821.21Ssimonb lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset = dlp->map[part].start_block; 1831.5Sjonathan lp->d_partitions[part].p_fsize = 1024; 1841.5Sjonathan lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype = 1851.5Sjonathan (part==1) ? FS_SWAP : FS_BSDFFS; 1861.5Sjonathan lp->d_npartitions += 1; 1871.5Sjonathan 1881.6Sjonathan#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 1891.13Schristos printf(" Ultrix label rz%d%c: start %d len %d\n", 1901.5Sjonathan DISKUNIT(dev), "abcdefgh"[part], 1911.5Sjonathan lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset, 1921.5Sjonathan lp->d_partitions[part].p_size); 1931.19Ssimonb#endif 1941.5Sjonathan } 1951.5Sjonathan break; 1961.4Sdean } 1971.5Sjonathan 1981.5Sjonathandone: 1991.1Sderaadt brelse(bp); 2001.1Sderaadt return (msg); 2011.1Sderaadt} 2021.5Sjonathan#endif /* COMPAT_ULTRIX */ 2031.5Sjonathan 2041.1Sderaadt 2051.1Sderaadt/* 2061.1Sderaadt * Check new disk label for sensibility 2071.1Sderaadt * before setting it. 2081.1Sderaadt */ 2091.9Sjonathanint 2101.1Sderaadtsetdisklabel(olp, nlp, openmask, osdep) 2111.16Smrg struct disklabel *olp, *nlp; 2121.1Sderaadt u_long openmask; 2131.1Sderaadt struct cpu_disklabel *osdep; 2141.1Sderaadt{ 2151.16Smrg int i; 2161.16Smrg struct partition *opp, *npp; 2171.1Sderaadt 2181.1Sderaadt if (nlp->d_magic != DISKMAGIC || nlp->d_magic2 != DISKMAGIC || 2191.1Sderaadt dkcksum(nlp) != 0) 2201.1Sderaadt return (EINVAL); 2211.1Sderaadt while ((i = ffs((long)openmask)) != 0) { 2221.1Sderaadt i--; 2231.1Sderaadt openmask &= ~(1 << i); 2241.1Sderaadt if (nlp->d_npartitions <= i) 2251.1Sderaadt return (EBUSY); 2261.1Sderaadt opp = &olp->d_partitions[i]; 2271.1Sderaadt npp = &nlp->d_partitions[i]; 2281.1Sderaadt if (npp->p_offset != opp->p_offset || npp->p_size < opp->p_size) 2291.1Sderaadt return (EBUSY); 2301.1Sderaadt /* 2311.1Sderaadt * Copy internally-set partition information 2321.1Sderaadt * if new label doesn't include it. XXX 2331.1Sderaadt */ 2341.1Sderaadt if (npp->p_fstype == FS_UNUSED && opp->p_fstype != FS_UNUSED) { 2351.1Sderaadt npp->p_fstype = opp->p_fstype; 2361.1Sderaadt npp->p_fsize = opp->p_fsize; 2371.1Sderaadt npp->p_frag = opp->p_frag; 2381.1Sderaadt npp->p_cpg = opp->p_cpg; 2391.1Sderaadt } 2401.1Sderaadt } 2411.1Sderaadt nlp->d_checksum = 0; 2421.1Sderaadt nlp->d_checksum = dkcksum(nlp); 2431.1Sderaadt *olp = *nlp; 2441.1Sderaadt return (0); 2451.1Sderaadt} 2461.1Sderaadt 2471.1Sderaadt/* 2481.1Sderaadt * Write disk label back to device after modification. 2491.1Sderaadt */ 2501.9Sjonathanint 2511.1Sderaadtwritedisklabel(dev, strat, lp, osdep) 2521.1Sderaadt dev_t dev; 2531.11Sjonathan void (*strat) __P((struct buf *bp)); 2541.20Ssimonb struct disklabel *lp; 2551.1Sderaadt struct cpu_disklabel *osdep; 2561.1Sderaadt{ 2571.1Sderaadt struct buf *bp; 2581.1Sderaadt struct disklabel *dlp; 2591.1Sderaadt int labelpart; 2601.1Sderaadt int error = 0; 2611.1Sderaadt 2621.30Stsutsui labelpart = DISKPART(dev); 2631.1Sderaadt if (lp->d_partitions[labelpart].p_offset != 0) { 2641.1Sderaadt if (lp->d_partitions[0].p_offset != 0) 2651.1Sderaadt return (EXDEV); /* not quite right */ 2661.1Sderaadt labelpart = 0; 2671.1Sderaadt } 2681.1Sderaadt bp = geteblk((int)lp->d_secsize); 2691.30Stsutsui bp->b_dev = makedev(major(dev), DISKMINOR(DISKUNIT(dev), labelpart)); 2701.1Sderaadt bp->b_blkno = LABELSECTOR; 2711.1Sderaadt bp->b_bcount = lp->d_secsize; 2721.34Schs bp->b_flags |= B_READ; 2731.1Sderaadt (*strat)(bp); 2741.9Sjonathan if ((error = biowait(bp)) != 0) 2751.1Sderaadt goto done; 2761.32Sthorpej for (dlp = (struct disklabel *)bp->b_data; 2771.1Sderaadt dlp <= (struct disklabel *) 2781.32Sthorpej (bp->b_data + lp->d_secsize - sizeof(*dlp)); 2791.1Sderaadt dlp = (struct disklabel *)((char *)dlp + sizeof(long))) { 2801.1Sderaadt if (dlp->d_magic == DISKMAGIC && dlp->d_magic2 == DISKMAGIC && 2811.1Sderaadt dkcksum(dlp) == 0) { 2821.1Sderaadt *dlp = *lp; 2831.34Schs bp->b_flags &= ~(B_READ|B_DONE); 2841.34Schs bp->b_flags |= B_WRITE; 2851.1Sderaadt (*strat)(bp); 2861.1Sderaadt error = biowait(bp); 2871.1Sderaadt goto done; 2881.1Sderaadt } 2891.1Sderaadt } 2901.1Sderaadt error = ESRCH; 2911.1Sderaadtdone: 2921.1Sderaadt brelse(bp); 2931.1Sderaadt return (error); 2941.6Sjonathan} 2951.6Sjonathan 2961.19Ssimonb/* 2971.6Sjonathan * UNTESTED !! 2981.6Sjonathan * 2991.6Sjonathan * Determine the size of the transfer, and make sure it is 3001.6Sjonathan * within the boundaries of the partition. Adjust transfer 3011.6Sjonathan * if needed, and signal errors or early completion. 3021.6Sjonathan */ 3031.6Sjonathanint 3041.6Sjonathanbounds_check_with_label(bp, lp, wlabel) 3051.6Sjonathan struct buf *bp; 3061.6Sjonathan struct disklabel *lp; 3071.6Sjonathan int wlabel; 3081.6Sjonathan{ 3091.6Sjonathan 3101.30Stsutsui struct partition *p = lp->d_partitions + DISKPART(bp->b_dev); 3111.22Ssimonb int labelsect = lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset; 3121.6Sjonathan int maxsz = p->p_size; 3131.6Sjonathan int sz = (bp->b_bcount + DEV_BSIZE - 1) >> DEV_BSHIFT; 3141.6Sjonathan 3151.6Sjonathan /* overwriting disk label ? */ 3161.19Ssimonb /* XXX should also protect bootstrap in first 8K */ 3171.6Sjonathan if (bp->b_blkno + p->p_offset <= LABELSECTOR + labelsect && 3181.6Sjonathan (bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0 && wlabel == 0) { 3191.6Sjonathan bp->b_error = EROFS; 3201.6Sjonathan goto bad; 3211.6Sjonathan } 3221.6Sjonathan 3231.19Ssimonb /* beyond partition? */ 3241.6Sjonathan if (bp->b_blkno < 0 || bp->b_blkno + sz > maxsz) { 3251.6Sjonathan /* if exactly at end of disk, return an EOF */ 3261.6Sjonathan if (bp->b_blkno == maxsz) { 3271.6Sjonathan bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; 3281.6Sjonathan return(0); 3291.6Sjonathan } 3301.6Sjonathan /* or truncate if part of it fits */ 3311.6Sjonathan sz = maxsz - bp->b_blkno; 3321.6Sjonathan if (sz <= 0) { 3331.6Sjonathan bp->b_error = EINVAL; 3341.6Sjonathan goto bad; 3351.6Sjonathan } 3361.6Sjonathan bp->b_bcount = sz << DEV_BSHIFT; 3371.19Ssimonb } 3381.6Sjonathan 3391.6Sjonathan /* calculate cylinder for disksort to order transfers with */ 3401.6Sjonathan bp->b_resid = (bp->b_blkno + p->p_offset) / lp->d_secpercyl; 3411.6Sjonathan return(1); 3421.6Sjonathanbad: 3431.6Sjonathan bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR; 3441.6Sjonathan return(-1); 3451.1Sderaadt} 346