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boot.c revision 1.18.8.1
      1  1.18.8.1  bouyer /*	$NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.18.8.1 2011/02/08 16:19:33 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2       1.3  simonb 
      3       1.3  simonb /*-
      4       1.3  simonb  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5       1.3  simonb  * All rights reserved.
      6       1.3  simonb  *
      7       1.3  simonb  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8       1.3  simonb  * by Jonathan Stone, Michael Hitch and Simon Burge.
      9       1.3  simonb  *
     10       1.3  simonb  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11       1.3  simonb  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12       1.3  simonb  * are met:
     13       1.3  simonb  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14       1.3  simonb  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15       1.3  simonb  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16       1.3  simonb  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17       1.3  simonb  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18       1.3  simonb  *
     19       1.3  simonb  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20       1.3  simonb  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21       1.3  simonb  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22       1.3  simonb  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23       1.3  simonb  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24       1.3  simonb  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25       1.3  simonb  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26       1.3  simonb  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27       1.3  simonb  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28       1.3  simonb  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29       1.3  simonb  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30       1.3  simonb  */
     31       1.1  simonb 
     32       1.1  simonb /*
     33       1.1  simonb  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
     34       1.1  simonb  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35       1.1  simonb  *
     36       1.1  simonb  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     37       1.1  simonb  * Ralph Campbell.
     38       1.1  simonb  *
     39       1.1  simonb  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     40       1.1  simonb  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     41       1.1  simonb  * are met:
     42       1.1  simonb  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     43       1.1  simonb  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     44       1.1  simonb  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45       1.1  simonb  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46       1.1  simonb  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47      1.14     agc  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     48       1.1  simonb  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     49       1.1  simonb  *    without specific prior written permission.
     50       1.1  simonb  *
     51       1.1  simonb  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     52       1.1  simonb  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     53       1.1  simonb  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     54       1.1  simonb  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     55       1.1  simonb  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     56       1.1  simonb  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     57       1.1  simonb  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     58       1.1  simonb  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     59       1.1  simonb  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     60       1.1  simonb  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     61       1.1  simonb  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     62       1.1  simonb  *
     63       1.1  simonb  *	@(#)boot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     64       1.1  simonb  */
     65       1.1  simonb 
     66      1.11  simonb #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     67      1.11  simonb #include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
     68      1.11  simonb #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     69       1.1  simonb 
     70       1.1  simonb #include <sys/param.h>
     71       1.1  simonb #include <sys/exec.h>
     72       1.1  simonb #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     73      1.11  simonb 
     74       1.1  simonb #include <machine/dec_prom.h>
     75       1.1  simonb 
     76       1.5  simonb #include "common.h"
     77       1.1  simonb #include "bootinfo.h"
     78       1.1  simonb 
     79      1.11  simonb /*
     80      1.11  simonb  * We won't go overboard with gzip'd kernel names.  After all we can
     81      1.11  simonb  * still boot a gzip'd kernel called "netbsd.pmax" - it doesn't need
     82      1.11  simonb  * the .gz suffix.
     83      1.11  simonb  */
     84       1.6  simonb char *kernelnames[] = {
     85      1.11  simonb 	"netbsd.pmax",
     86       1.6  simonb 	"netbsd",	"netbsd.gz",
     87      1.11  simonb 	"netbsd.bak",
     88      1.11  simonb 	"netbsd.old",
     89      1.11  simonb 	"onetbsd",
     90      1.11  simonb 	"gennetbsd",
     91       1.6  simonb #ifdef notyet
     92      1.11  simonb 	"netbsd.el",
     93       1.6  simonb #endif /*notyet*/
     94       1.6  simonb 	NULL
     95       1.6  simonb };
     96       1.6  simonb 
     97       1.6  simonb 
     98      1.17     dsl static char *devname(char *);
     99      1.17     dsl int main(int, char **);
    100       1.5  simonb 
    101       1.1  simonb /*
    102       1.6  simonb  * This gets arguments from the first stage boot lader, calls PROM routines
    103       1.6  simonb  * to open and load the program to boot, and then transfers execution to
    104       1.6  simonb  * that new program.
    105       1.6  simonb  *
    106       1.6  simonb  * Argv[0] should be something like "rz(0,0,0)netbsd" on a DECstation 3100.
    107       1.6  simonb  * Argv[0,1] should be something like "boot 5/rz0/netbsd" on a DECstation 5000.
    108       1.6  simonb  * The argument "-a" means netbsd should do an automatic reboot.
    109       1.1  simonb  */
    110       1.1  simonb int
    111      1.18     dsl main(int argc, char **argv)
    112       1.1  simonb {
    113      1.12  simonb 	char *name, **namep, *dev, *kernel;
    114       1.6  simonb 	char bootname[PATH_MAX], bootpath[PATH_MAX];
    115       1.6  simonb 	int entry, win;
    116       1.1  simonb 	u_long marks[MARK_MAX];
    117       1.1  simonb 	struct btinfo_symtab bi_syms;
    118       1.1  simonb 	struct btinfo_bootpath bi_bpath;
    119       1.1  simonb 
    120      1.11  simonb 	/* print a banner */
    121      1.11  simonb 	printf("\n");
    122      1.11  simonb 	printf("NetBSD/pmax " NETBSD_VERS " " BOOT_TYPE_NAME " Bootstrap, Revision %s\n",
    123      1.11  simonb 	    bootprog_rev);
    124      1.11  simonb 	printf("\n");
    125       1.6  simonb 
    126       1.1  simonb 	/* initialise bootinfo structure early */
    127       1.1  simonb 	bi_init(BOOTINFO_ADDR);
    128       1.1  simonb 
    129       1.1  simonb 	/* check for DS5000 boot */
    130       1.1  simonb 	if (strcmp(argv[0], "boot") == 0) {
    131       1.1  simonb 		argc--;
    132       1.1  simonb 		argv++;
    133       1.1  simonb 	}
    134       1.6  simonb 	name = argv[0];
    135       1.6  simonb 	printf("Boot: %s\n", name);
    136       1.1  simonb 
    137      1.13   soren 	/* NOTE: devname() can modify bootname[]. */
    138       1.6  simonb 	strcpy(bootname, argv[0]);
    139      1.12  simonb 	if ((kernel = devname(bootname)) == NULL) {
    140       1.6  simonb 		dev = bootname;
    141       1.6  simonb 		name = NULL;
    142       1.6  simonb 	}
    143       1.2  simonb 
    144      1.11  simonb 	memset(marks, 0, sizeof marks);
    145       1.6  simonb 	if (name != NULL)
    146      1.11  simonb 		win = (loadfile(name, marks, LOAD_KERNEL) == 0);
    147       1.6  simonb 	else {
    148       1.6  simonb 		win = 0;
    149       1.6  simonb 		for (namep = kernelnames, win = 0; *namep != NULL && !win;
    150       1.6  simonb 		    namep++) {
    151      1.12  simonb 			kernel = *namep;
    152       1.6  simonb 			strcpy(bootpath, dev);
    153      1.12  simonb 			strcat(bootpath, kernel);
    154       1.6  simonb 			printf("Loading: %s\n", bootpath);
    155       1.6  simonb 			win = (loadfile(bootpath, marks, LOAD_ALL) != -1);
    156      1.12  simonb 			if (win) {
    157       1.6  simonb 				name = bootpath;
    158      1.12  simonb 			}
    159       1.6  simonb 		}
    160       1.6  simonb 	}
    161       1.6  simonb 	if (!win)
    162       1.5  simonb 		goto fail;
    163       1.5  simonb 
    164      1.12  simonb 	strncpy(bi_bpath.bootpath, kernel, BTINFO_BOOTPATH_LEN);
    165       1.6  simonb 	bi_add(&bi_bpath, BTINFO_BOOTPATH, sizeof(bi_bpath));
    166       1.6  simonb 
    167       1.1  simonb 	entry = marks[MARK_ENTRY];
    168       1.1  simonb 	bi_syms.nsym = marks[MARK_NSYM];
    169       1.1  simonb 	bi_syms.ssym = marks[MARK_SYM];
    170       1.1  simonb 	bi_syms.esym = marks[MARK_END];
    171       1.1  simonb 	bi_add(&bi_syms, BTINFO_SYMTAB, sizeof(bi_syms));
    172       1.1  simonb 
    173       1.1  simonb 	printf("Starting at 0x%x\n\n", entry);
    174       1.1  simonb 	if (callv == &callvec)
    175       1.1  simonb 		startprog(entry, entry, argc, argv, 0, 0,
    176       1.1  simonb 		    BOOTINFO_MAGIC, BOOTINFO_ADDR);
    177       1.1  simonb 	else
    178       1.1  simonb 		startprog(entry, entry, argc, argv, DEC_PROM_MAGIC,
    179       1.1  simonb 		    callv, BOOTINFO_MAGIC, BOOTINFO_ADDR);
    180       1.6  simonb 	(void)printf("KERNEL RETURNED!\n");
    181       1.5  simonb 
    182       1.5  simonb fail:
    183       1.5  simonb 	(void)printf("Boot failed!  Halting...\n");
    184       1.5  simonb 	return (0);
    185       1.6  simonb }
    186       1.6  simonb 
    187       1.6  simonb 
    188       1.6  simonb /*
    189       1.6  simonb  * Check whether or not fname is a device name only or a full
    190       1.6  simonb  * bootpath including the kernel name.  This code to do this
    191       1.6  simonb  * is copied from loadfile() in the first stage bootblocks.
    192      1.12  simonb  * Returns the kernel name, or NULL if no kernel name specified.
    193       1.6  simonb  *
    194       1.6  simonb  * NOTE:  fname will be modified if it's of the form N/rzY
    195       1.6  simonb  *        without a trailing slash.
    196       1.6  simonb  */
    197      1.12  simonb static char *
    198      1.18     dsl devname(char *fname)
    199       1.6  simonb {
    200       1.6  simonb 	char c;
    201       1.6  simonb 
    202       1.6  simonb 	while ((c = *fname++) != '\0') {
    203       1.6  simonb 		if (c == ')')
    204       1.6  simonb 			break;
    205       1.6  simonb 		if (c != '/')
    206       1.6  simonb 			continue;
    207       1.6  simonb 		while ((c = *fname++) != '\0')
    208       1.6  simonb 			if (c == '/')
    209       1.6  simonb 				break;
    210       1.6  simonb 		/*
    211       1.6  simonb 		 * Make "N/rzY" with no trailing '/' valid by adding
    212      1.11  simonb 		 * the extra '/' before appending 'boot.pmax' to the path.
    213       1.6  simonb 		 */
    214       1.6  simonb 		if (c != '/') {
    215       1.6  simonb 			fname--;
    216       1.6  simonb 			*fname++ = '/';
    217       1.6  simonb 			*fname = '\0';
    218       1.6  simonb 		}
    219       1.6  simonb 		break;
    220       1.6  simonb 	}
    221      1.12  simonb 	return (*fname == '\0' ? NULL : fname);
    222       1.1  simonb }
    223