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bootxx.c revision 1.27
      1 /*	$NetBSD: bootxx.c,v 1.27 2003/08/07 16:29:15 agc Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jonathan Stone, Michael Hitch and Simon Burge.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
     41  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     44  * Ralph Campbell.
     45  *
     46  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     47  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     48  * are met:
     49  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     51  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     53  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     54  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     56  *    without specific prior written permission.
     57  *
     58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     69  *
     70  *	@(#)boot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     71  */
     72 
     73 #include <sys/param.h>
     74 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     75 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     76 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     77 #include <machine/dec_prom.h>
     78 
     79 typedef void (*entrypt) __P((int, char **, int, const void *));
     80 
     81 int main __P((int, char **));
     82 entrypt loadfile __P((char *path, char *name));
     83 
     84 extern int clear_cache __P((char *addr, int len));
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * This gets arguments from the PROM, calls other routines to open
     88  * and load the secondary boot loader called boot, and then transfers
     89  * execution to that program.
     90  *
     91  * Argv[0] should be something like "rz(0,0,0)netbsd" on a DECstation 3100.
     92  * Argv[0,1] should be something like "boot 5/rz0/netbsd" on a DECstation 5000.
     93  * The argument "-a" means netbsd should do an automatic reboot.
     94  */
     95 int
     96 main(argc, argv)
     97 	int argc;
     98 	char **argv;
     99 {
    100 	char *cp;
    101 	entrypt entry;
    102 
    103 	/* check for DS5000 boot */
    104 	if (strcmp(argv[0], "boot") == 0) {
    105 		argc--;
    106 		argv++;
    107 	}
    108 	cp = *argv;
    109 
    110         printf("\nNetBSD/pmax " NETBSD_VERS " " BOOTXX_FS_NAME " Primary Bootstrap\n");
    111 
    112 	entry = loadfile(cp, "/boot.pmax");
    113 	if ((int)entry != -1)
    114 		goto goodload;
    115 
    116 	/* Give old /boot a go... */
    117 	entry = loadfile(cp, "/boot");
    118 	if ((int)entry != -1)
    119 		goto goodload;
    120 
    121 	/* Booting off an 8.3 filesystem? */
    122 	entry = loadfile(cp, "/boot.pma");
    123 	if ((int)entry != -1)
    124 		goto goodload;
    125 
    126 	goto bad;
    127 goodload:
    128 
    129 	clear_cache((char *)PRIMARY_LOAD_ADDRESS, 1024 * 1024);
    130 	if (callv == &callvec)
    131 		entry(argc, argv, 0, 0);
    132 	else
    133 		entry(argc, argv, DEC_PROM_MAGIC, callv);
    134 bad:
    135 	/* XXX would calling prom_halt here be cleaner? */
    136 	return (1);
    137 }
    138 
    139 /*
    140  * Open 'filename', read in program and return the entry point or -1 if error.
    141  */
    142 entrypt
    143 loadfile(path, name)
    144 	char *path, *name;
    145 {
    146 	int fd, i;
    147 	char c, *buf, bootfname[64];
    148 	Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
    149 	Elf32_Phdr phdr;
    150 
    151 	strcpy(bootfname, path);
    152 	buf = bootfname;
    153 	while ((c = *buf++) != '\0') {
    154 		if (c == ')')
    155 			break;
    156 		if (c != '/')
    157 			continue;
    158 		while ((c = *buf++) != '\0')
    159 			if (c == '/')
    160 				break;
    161 		/*
    162 		 * Make "N/rzY" with no trailing '/' valid by adding
    163 		 * the extra '/' before appending 'bootpmax' to the path.
    164 		 */
    165 		if (c != '/') {
    166 			buf--;
    167 			*buf++ = '/';
    168 			*buf = '\0';
    169 		}
    170 		break;
    171 	}
    172 	strcpy(buf, name);
    173 	if ((fd = open(bootfname, 0)) < 0) {
    174 		printf("open %s: %d\n", bootfname, errno);
    175 		goto err;
    176 	}
    177 
    178 	/* read the exec header */
    179 	i = read(fd, (char *)&ehdr, sizeof(ehdr));
    180 	if ((i != sizeof(ehdr)) ||
    181 	    (bcmp(ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0) ||
    182 	    (ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32)) {
    183 		printf("%s: No ELF header\n", bootfname);
    184 		goto cerr;
    185 	}
    186 
    187 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_phnum; i++) {
    188 		if (lseek(fd, (off_t) ehdr.e_phoff + i * sizeof(phdr), 0) < 0)
    189 			goto cerr;
    190 		if (read(fd, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)) != sizeof(phdr))
    191 			goto cerr;
    192 		if (phdr.p_type != PT_LOAD)
    193 			continue;
    194 		if (lseek(fd, (off_t)phdr.p_offset, 0) < 0)
    195 			goto cerr;
    196 		if (read(fd, (char *)phdr.p_paddr, phdr.p_filesz) != phdr.p_filesz)
    197 			goto cerr;
    198 	}
    199 	return ((entrypt)ehdr.e_entry);
    200 
    201 cerr:
    202 #ifndef LIBSA_NO_FS_CLOSE
    203 	(void) close(fd);
    204 #endif
    205 err:
    206 	printf("Can't load '%s'\n", bootfname);
    207 	return ((entrypt)-1);
    208 }
    209