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bootxx.c revision 1.31
      1 /*	$NetBSD: bootxx.c,v 1.31 2009/03/14 14:46:04 dsl Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jonathan Stone, Michael Hitch and Simon Burge.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
     34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     37  * Ralph Campbell.
     38  *
     39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     41  * are met:
     42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     48  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     49  *    without specific prior written permission.
     50  *
     51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     52  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     54  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     55  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     56  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     57  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     58  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     59  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     60  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     61  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     62  *
     63  *	@(#)boot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     64  */
     65 
     66 #include <sys/param.h>
     67 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     68 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     69 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     70 #include <machine/dec_prom.h>
     71 
     72 typedef void (*entrypt)(int, char **, int, const void *);
     73 
     74 int main(int, char **);
     75 entrypt loadfile(char *path, char *name);
     76 
     77 extern int clear_cache(char *addr, int len);
     78 
     79 /*
     80  * This gets arguments from the PROM, calls other routines to open
     81  * and load the secondary boot loader called boot, and then transfers
     82  * execution to that program.
     83  *
     84  * Argv[0] should be something like "rz(0,0,0)netbsd" on a DECstation 3100.
     85  * Argv[0,1] should be something like "boot 5/rz0/netbsd" on a DECstation 5000.
     86  * The argument "-a" means netbsd should do an automatic reboot.
     87  */
     88 int
     89 main(argc, argv)
     90 	int argc;
     91 	char **argv;
     92 {
     93 	char *cp;
     94 	entrypt entry;
     95 
     96 	/* check for DS5000 boot */
     97 	if (strcmp(argv[0], "boot") == 0) {
     98 		argc--;
     99 		argv++;
    100 	}
    101 	cp = *argv;
    102 
    103         printf("\nNetBSD/pmax " NETBSD_VERS " " BOOTXX_FS_NAME " Primary Bootstrap\n");
    104 
    105 	entry = loadfile(cp, "/boot.pmax");
    106 	if ((int)entry != -1)
    107 		goto goodload;
    108 
    109 	/* Give old /boot a go... */
    110 	entry = loadfile(cp, "/boot");
    111 	if ((int)entry != -1)
    112 		goto goodload;
    113 
    114 	/* Booting off an 8.3 filesystem? */
    115 	entry = loadfile(cp, "/boot.pma");
    116 	if ((int)entry != -1)
    117 		goto goodload;
    118 
    119 	goto bad;
    120 goodload:
    121 
    122 	clear_cache((char *)PRIMARY_LOAD_ADDRESS, 1024 * 1024);
    123 	if (callv == &callvec)
    124 		entry(argc, argv, 0, 0);
    125 	else
    126 		entry(argc, argv, DEC_PROM_MAGIC, callv);
    127 bad:
    128 	/* XXX would calling prom_halt here be cleaner? */
    129 	return (1);
    130 }
    131 
    132 /*
    133  * Open 'filename', read in program and return the entry point or -1 if error.
    134  */
    135 entrypt
    136 loadfile(path, name)
    137 	char *path, *name;
    138 {
    139 	int fd, i;
    140 	char c, *buf, bootfname[64];
    141 	Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
    142 	Elf32_Phdr phdr;
    143 
    144 	strcpy(bootfname, path);
    145 	buf = bootfname;
    146 	while ((c = *buf++) != '\0') {
    147 		if (c == ')')
    148 			break;
    149 		if (c != '/')
    150 			continue;
    151 		while ((c = *buf++) != '\0')
    152 			if (c == '/')
    153 				break;
    154 		/*
    155 		 * Make "N/rzY" with no trailing '/' valid by adding
    156 		 * the extra '/' before appending 'bootpmax' to the path.
    157 		 */
    158 		if (c != '/') {
    159 			buf--;
    160 			*buf++ = '/';
    161 			*buf = '\0';
    162 		}
    163 		break;
    164 	}
    165 	strcpy(buf, name);
    166 	if ((fd = open(bootfname, 0)) < 0) {
    167 		printf("open %s: %d\n", bootfname, errno);
    168 		goto err;
    169 	}
    170 
    171 	/* read the exec header */
    172 	i = read(fd, (char *)&ehdr, sizeof(ehdr));
    173 	if ((i != sizeof(ehdr)) ||
    174 	    (memcmp(ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0) ||
    175 	    (ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32)) {
    176 		printf("%s: No ELF header\n", bootfname);
    177 		goto cerr;
    178 	}
    179 
    180 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_phnum; i++) {
    181 		if (lseek(fd, (off_t) ehdr.e_phoff + i * sizeof(phdr), 0) < 0)
    182 			goto cerr;
    183 		if (read(fd, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)) != sizeof(phdr))
    184 			goto cerr;
    185 		if (phdr.p_type != PT_LOAD)
    186 			continue;
    187 		if (lseek(fd, (off_t)phdr.p_offset, 0) < 0)
    188 			goto cerr;
    189 		if (read(fd, (char *)phdr.p_paddr, phdr.p_filesz) != phdr.p_filesz)
    190 			goto cerr;
    191 	}
    192 	return ((entrypt)ehdr.e_entry);
    193 
    194 cerr:
    195 #ifndef LIBSA_NO_FS_CLOSE
    196 	(void) close(fd);
    197 #endif
    198 err:
    199 	printf("Can't load '%s'\n", bootfname);
    200 	return ((entrypt)-1);
    201 }
    202