setnetimage.c revision 1.3 1 /* $NetBSD: setnetimage.c,v 1.3 2001/02/19 22:48:58 cgd Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Simon Burge.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/mman.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
43
44 #include <err.h>
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <nlist.h>
47 #include <limits.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 #include <zlib.h>
52
53 #include "extern.h"
54
55 #define MAX_SEGMENTS 10 /* We can load up to 10 segments */
56
57 struct nlist nl[] = {
58 #define X_KERNEL_ENTRY 0
59 { "_kernel_entry" },
60 #define X_KERNEL_IMAGE 1
61 { "_kernel_image" },
62 #define X_KERNEL_LOADADDR 2
63 { "_kernel_loadaddr" },
64 #define X_KERNEL_SIZE 3
65 { "_kernel_size" },
66 #define X_MAXKERNEL_SIZE 4
67 { "_maxkernel_size" },
68 { NULL }
69 };
70 #define X_NSYMS ((sizeof(nl) / sizeof(struct nlist)) - 1)
71
72 struct seglist {
73 Elf32_Addr addr;
74 Elf32_Off f_offset;
75 Elf32_Word f_size;
76 };
77
78 #define NLADDR(x) (mappedbfile + offsets[(x)])
79 #define NLVAR(x) (*(u_long *)(NLADDR(x)))
80
81 int main __P((int, char **));
82
83 int
84 main(argc, argv)
85 int argc;
86 char **argv;
87 {
88 int ifd, ofd, i, nsegs;
89 size_t offsets[X_NSYMS];
90 const char *kernel, *bootfile;
91 char *mappedbfile;
92 char *uncomp_kernel, *comp_kernel;
93 Elf32_Addr lowaddr, highaddr;
94 Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
95 Elf32_Phdr phdr;
96 uLongf destlen;
97 struct stat osb;
98 struct seglist seglist[MAX_SEGMENTS];
99
100 if (argc != 3) {
101 fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s kernel bootfile\n", getprogname());
102 exit(1);
103 }
104
105 kernel = argv[1];
106 bootfile = argv[2];
107
108 if ((ifd = open(kernel, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
109 err(1, "%s", kernel);
110
111 if ((ofd = open(bootfile, O_RDWR)) < 0)
112 err(1, "%s", bootfile);
113
114 if (nlist(bootfile, nl) != 0)
115 errx(1, "Could not find symbols in %s", bootfile);
116
117 if (fstat(ofd, &osb) == -1)
118 err(1, "fstat %s", bootfile);
119 if (osb.st_size > SIZE_T_MAX)
120 errx(1, "%s too big to map", bootfile);
121
122 if ((mappedbfile = mmap(NULL, osb.st_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
123 MAP_FILE | MAP_SHARED, ofd, 0)) == (caddr_t)-1)
124 err(1, "mmap %s", bootfile);
125 printf("mapped %s\n", bootfile);
126
127 if (check_elf32(mappedbfile, osb.st_size) != 0)
128 errx(1, "No ELF header in %s", bootfile);
129
130 for (i = 0; i < X_NSYMS; i++) {
131 if (findoff_elf32(mappedbfile, osb.st_size, nl[i].n_value, &offsets[i]) != 0)
132 errx(1, "Couldn't find offset for %s in %s\n", nl[i].n_name, bootfile);
133 #ifdef DEBUG
134 printf("%s is at offset %#x in %s\n", nl[i].n_name, offsets[i], bootfile);
135 #endif
136 }
137
138 /* read the exec header */
139 i = read(ifd, (char *)&ehdr, sizeof(ehdr));
140 if ((i != sizeof(ehdr)) ||
141 (memcmp(ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0) ||
142 (ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32)) {
143 errx(1, "No ELF header in %s", kernel);
144 }
145
146 nsegs = highaddr = 0;
147 lowaddr = UINT_MAX;
148 for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_phnum; i++) {
149 if (lseek(ifd, (off_t) ehdr.e_phoff + i * sizeof(phdr), 0) < 0)
150 err(1, "%s", kernel);
151 if (read(ifd, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)) != sizeof(phdr))
152 err(1, "%s", kernel);
153 if (phdr.p_type != PT_LOAD)
154 continue;
155
156 printf("load section %d at addr 0x%08x, file offset %8d, length %8d\n",
157 i, phdr.p_paddr, phdr.p_offset, phdr.p_filesz);
158
159 seglist[nsegs].addr = phdr.p_paddr;
160 seglist[nsegs].f_offset = phdr.p_offset;
161 seglist[nsegs].f_size = phdr.p_filesz;
162 nsegs++;
163
164 if (phdr.p_paddr < lowaddr)
165 lowaddr = phdr.p_paddr;
166 if (phdr.p_paddr + phdr.p_filesz > highaddr)
167 highaddr = phdr.p_paddr + phdr.p_filesz;
168
169 }
170
171 #ifdef DEBUG
172 printf("lowaddr = 0x%08x, highaddr = 0x%08x\n", lowaddr, highaddr);
173 #endif
174 printf("load address: 0x%08x\n", lowaddr);
175 printf("entry point: 0x%08x\n", ehdr.e_entry);
176
177 destlen = highaddr - lowaddr;
178
179 uncomp_kernel = (char *)malloc(destlen);
180 comp_kernel = (char *)malloc(destlen); /* Worst case... */
181 for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
182 #ifdef DEBUG
183 printf("lseek(ifd, %d, 0)\n", seglist[i].f_offset);
184 #endif
185 if (lseek(ifd, (off_t)seglist[i].f_offset, 0) < 0)
186 err(1, "%s", kernel);
187 #ifdef DEBUG
188 printf("read(ifd, %p, %d)\n", \
189 uncomp_kernel + seglist[i].addr - lowaddr,
190 seglist[i].f_size);
191 #endif
192 if (read(ifd, uncomp_kernel + seglist[i].addr - lowaddr,
193 seglist[i].f_size) != seglist[i].f_size)
194 err(1, "%s", kernel);
195 }
196 close(ifd);
197
198 printf("Compressing %d bytes...", highaddr - lowaddr); fflush(stdout);
199 i = compress2(comp_kernel, &destlen, uncomp_kernel, \
200 highaddr - lowaddr, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION);
201 if (i != Z_OK) {
202 printf("\n");
203 errx(1, "%s compression error %d\n", kernel, i);
204 }
205 printf("done.\n"); fflush(stdout);
206
207 printf("max kernelsize = %ld\n", NLVAR(X_MAXKERNEL_SIZE));
208 printf("compressed size = %ld\n", destlen);
209 if (destlen > NLVAR(X_MAXKERNEL_SIZE))
210 errx(1, "kernel %s is too big, "
211 "increase KERNELSIZE to at least %ld\n",
212 kernel, destlen);
213
214 NLVAR(X_KERNEL_SIZE) = destlen;
215 NLVAR(X_KERNEL_LOADADDR) = lowaddr;
216 NLVAR(X_KERNEL_ENTRY) = ehdr.e_entry;
217 memcpy(NLADDR(X_KERNEL_IMAGE), comp_kernel, destlen);
218 munmap(mappedbfile, osb.st_size);
219 printf("unmapped %s\n", bootfile);
220 close(ofd);
221
222 exit(0);
223 }
224