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      1  1.1      matt /*-
      2  1.1      matt  * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      3  1.1      matt  * All rights reserved.
      4  1.1      matt  *
      5  1.1      matt  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      6  1.1      matt  * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
      7  1.1      matt  *
      8  1.1      matt  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  1.1      matt  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  1.1      matt  * are met:
     11  1.1      matt  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  1.1      matt  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  1.1      matt  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  1.1      matt  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  1.1      matt  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  1.1      matt  *
     17  1.1      matt  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     18  1.1      matt  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     19  1.1      matt  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     20  1.1      matt  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     21  1.1      matt  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     22  1.1      matt  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     23  1.1      matt  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     24  1.1      matt  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     25  1.1      matt  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     26  1.1      matt  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     27  1.1      matt  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  1.1      matt  */
     29  1.1      matt 
     30  1.1      matt #define LBC_PRIVATE
     31  1.1      matt 
     32  1.1      matt #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33  1.5  riastrad __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pq3nandfcm.c,v 1.5 2023/05/10 00:08:07 riastradh Exp $");
     34  1.1      matt 
     35  1.1      matt #include <sys/param.h>
     36  1.1      matt #include <sys/systm.h>
     37  1.1      matt #include <sys/device.h>
     38  1.1      matt #include <sys/cpu.h>
     39  1.1      matt 
     40  1.2    dyoung #include <sys/bus.h>
     41  1.1      matt 
     42  1.1      matt #include <powerpc/booke/cpuvar.h>
     43  1.1      matt #include <powerpc/booke/e500reg.h>
     44  1.1      matt #include <powerpc/booke/obiovar.h>
     45  1.1      matt 
     46  1.1      matt #include <dev/nand/nand.h>
     47  1.1      matt #include <dev/nand/onfi.h>
     48  1.1      matt 
     49  1.1      matt static int  pq3nandfcm_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     50  1.1      matt static void pq3nandfcm_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     51  1.1      matt static int  pq3nandfcm_detach(device_t, int);
     52  1.1      matt 
     53  1.1      matt static void pq3nandfcm_select(device_t, bool);
     54  1.1      matt static void pq3nandfcm_command(device_t, uint8_t);
     55  1.1      matt static void pq3nandfcm_address(device_t, uint8_t);
     56  1.1      matt static void pq3nandfcm_busy(device_t);
     57  1.1      matt static void pq3nandfcm_read_byte(device_t, uint8_t *);
     58  1.1      matt static void pq3nandfcm_write_byte(device_t, uint8_t);
     59  1.1      matt static void pq3nandfcm_read_buf(device_t, void *, size_t);
     60  1.1      matt static void pq3nandfcm_write_buf(device_t, const void *, size_t);
     61  1.1      matt 
     62  1.1      matt struct pq3nandfcm_softc {
     63  1.1      matt 	device_t sc_dev;
     64  1.1      matt 	bus_space_tag_t sc_window_bst;
     65  1.1      matt 	bus_space_handle_t sc_window_bsh;
     66  1.1      matt 	bus_size_t sc_window_size;
     67  1.1      matt 
     68  1.1      matt 	struct nand_interface sc_nandif;
     69  1.1      matt 	device_t sc_nanddev;
     70  1.1      matt 
     71  1.1      matt 	struct pq3obio_softc *sc_obio;
     72  1.1      matt 	struct pq3lbc_softc *sc_lbc;
     73  1.1      matt 
     74  1.1      matt 	u_int	sc_cs;
     75  1.1      matt 
     76  1.1      matt };
     77  1.1      matt 
     78  1.1      matt CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(pq3nandfcm, sizeof(struct pq3nandfcm_softc),
     79  1.1      matt      pq3nandfcm_match, pq3nandfcm_attach, pq3nandfcm_detach, NULL);
     80  1.1      matt 
     81  1.1      matt int
     82  1.1      matt pq3nandfcm_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
     83  1.1      matt {
     84  1.1      matt 	struct generic_attach_args * const ga = aux;
     85  1.1      matt 	struct pq3obio_softc * const psc = device_private(parent);
     86  1.1      matt 	struct pq3lbc_softc * const lbc = &psc->sc_lbcs[ga->ga_cs];
     87  1.1      matt 
     88  1.1      matt 	if ((lbc->lbc_br & BR_V) == 0)
     89  1.1      matt 		return 0;
     90  1.1      matt 
     91  1.1      matt 	if (__SHIFTOUT(lbc->lbc_br,BR_MSEL) != BR_MSEL_FCM)
     92  1.1      matt 		return 0;
     93  1.1      matt 
     94  1.1      matt 	return 1;
     95  1.1      matt }
     96  1.1      matt 
     97  1.1      matt void
     98  1.1      matt pq3nandfcm_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
     99  1.1      matt {
    100  1.1      matt 	struct generic_attach_args * const ga = aux;
    101  1.1      matt 	struct pq3nandfcm_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    102  1.1      matt 	struct pq3obio_softc * const psc = device_private(parent);
    103  1.1      matt 	struct pq3lbc_softc * const lbc = &psc->sc_lbcs[ga->ga_cs];
    104  1.1      matt 
    105  1.1      matt 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    106  1.1      matt 	sc->sc_obio = psc;
    107  1.1      matt 	sc->sc_lbc = lbc;
    108  1.1      matt }
    109  1.1      matt 
    110  1.1      matt int
    111  1.1      matt pq3nandfcm_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    112  1.1      matt {
    113  1.1      matt 	struct pq3nandfcm_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    114  1.5  riastrad 	int error;
    115  1.5  riastrad 
    116  1.5  riastrad 	error = config_detach_children(self, flags);
    117  1.5  riastrad 	if (error)
    118  1.5  riastrad 		return error;
    119  1.1      matt 
    120  1.1      matt 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    121  1.1      matt 
    122  1.1      matt 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_window_bst, sc->sc_window_bsh,
    123  1.1      matt 	    sc->sc_window_size);
    124  1.5  riastrad 	return 0;
    125  1.1      matt }
    126  1.1      matt void
    127  1.1      matt pq3nandfcm_command(device_t self, uint8_t command)
    128  1.1      matt {
    129  1.1      matt 	struct pq3nandfcm_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    130  1.1      matt 
    131  1.1      matt 	lbc_lock(sc->sc_obio);
    132  1.1      matt 	lbc_write_4(sc->sc_obio, FCR, __SHIFTIN(command, FCR_CMD0));
    133  1.1      matt 	lbc_write_4(sc->sc_obio, FIR, __SHIFTIN(FIR_OP_CM0, FIR_OP0));
    134  1.1      matt 	lbc_write_4(sc->sc_obio, LSOR, sc->sc_cs);
    135  1.1      matt 	lbc_unlock(sc->sc_obio);
    136  1.1      matt 
    137  1.1      matt }
    138  1.1      matt 
    139  1.1      matt void
    140  1.1      matt pq3nandfcm_address(device_t self, uint8_t address)
    141  1.1      matt {
    142  1.1      matt 	struct pq3nandfcm_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    143  1.1      matt 
    144  1.1      matt 	lbc_lock(sc->sc_obio);
    145  1.1      matt 	lbc_write_4(sc->sc_obio, MDR, __SHIFTIN(address, MDR_AS0));
    146  1.1      matt 	lbc_write_4(sc->sc_obio, FIR, __SHIFTIN(FIR_OP_UA, FIR_OP0));
    147  1.1      matt 	lbc_write_4(sc->sc_obio, LSOR, sc->sc_cs);
    148  1.1      matt 	lbc_unlock(sc->sc_obio);
    149  1.1      matt }
    150  1.1      matt 
    151  1.1      matt void
    152  1.1      matt pq3nandfcm_busy(device_t self)
    153  1.1      matt {
    154  1.1      matt 	struct pq3nandfcm_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    155  1.1      matt 
    156  1.1      matt 	lbc_lock(sc->sc_obio);
    157  1.1      matt 	for (;;) {
    158  1.1      matt 		uint32_t v = lbc_read_4(sc->sc_obio, LTESR);
    159  1.1      matt 		if ((v & LTESR_CC) == 0) {
    160  1.1      matt 			/*
    161  1.1      matt 			 * The command is done but the device might not
    162  1.1      matt 			 * be ready since the CC doesn't check for that.
    163  1.1      matt 			 */
    164  1.1      matt 			break;
    165  1.1      matt 		}
    166  1.1      matt 		DELAY(1);
    167  1.1      matt 	}
    168  1.1      matt 	lbc_unlock(sc->sc_obio);
    169  1.1      matt }
    170  1.1      matt 
    171  1.1      matt void
    172  1.1      matt pq3nandfcm_read_byte(device_t self, uint8_t *valp)
    173  1.1      matt {
    174  1.1      matt 	struct pq3nandfcm_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    175  1.1      matt 
    176  1.1      matt 	lbc_lock(sc->sc_obio);
    177  1.1      matt 	/*
    178  1.1      matt 	 * Make sure the device is ready before reading the byte.
    179  1.1      matt 	 */
    180  1.1      matt 	lbc_write_4(sc->sc_obio, FIR, __SHIFTIN(FIR_OP_RSW, FIR_OP0));
    181  1.1      matt 	lbc_write_4(sc->sc_obio, LSOR, sc->sc_cs);
    182  1.1      matt 	uint32_t v = lbc_read_4(sc->sc_obio, MDR);
    183  1.1      matt 	lbc_unlock(sc->sc_obio);
    184  1.1      matt 
    185  1.1      matt 	*valp = (uint8_t) v;
    186  1.1      matt }
    187  1.1      matt 
    188  1.1      matt void
    189  1.1      matt pq3nandfcm_write_byte(device_t self, uint8_t val)
    190  1.1      matt {
    191  1.1      matt 	struct pq3nandfcm_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    192  1.1      matt 
    193  1.1      matt 	lbc_lock(sc->sc_obio);
    194  1.1      matt 	lbc_write_4(sc->sc_obio, MDR, val);
    195  1.1      matt 	/*
    196  1.1      matt 	 * Make sure the device is ready before writing the byte.
    197  1.1      matt 	 */
    198  1.1      matt 	lbc_write_4(sc->sc_obio, FIR, __SHIFTIN(FIR_OP_WS, FIR_OP0));
    199  1.1      matt 	lbc_write_4(sc->sc_obio, LSOR, sc->sc_cs);
    200  1.1      matt 	lbc_unlock(sc->sc_obio);
    201  1.1      matt }
    202  1.1      matt 
    203  1.1      matt void
    204  1.1      matt pq3nandfcm_read_buf(device_t self, void *buf, size_t len)
    205  1.1      matt {
    206  1.1      matt 	struct pq3nandfcm_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    207  1.1      matt 	bus_size_t offset = 0;
    208  1.1      matt 	uint32_t *dp32 = buf;
    209  1.1      matt 
    210  1.1      matt 	KASSERT(len < 4096);
    211  1.1      matt 	KASSERT((len & 3) == 0);
    212  1.1      matt 	KASSERT(((uintptr_t)dp32 & 3) == 0);
    213  1.1      matt 
    214  1.1      matt 	lbc_lock(sc->sc_obio);
    215  1.1      matt 	lbc_write_4(sc->sc_obio, FCR, len);
    216  1.1      matt 	lbc_write_4(sc->sc_obio, FIR, __SHIFTIN(FIR_OP_RBW, FIR_OP0));
    217  1.1      matt 	lbc_write_4(sc->sc_obio, LSOR, sc->sc_cs);
    218  1.1      matt 
    219  1.1      matt 	while (lbc_read_4(sc->sc_obio, LTESR) & LTESR_CC) {
    220  1.1      matt 		DELAY(1);
    221  1.1      matt 	}
    222  1.1      matt 	for (offset = 0; len >= 4; offset += 4, len -= 4) {
    223  1.1      matt 		*dp32++ = fcm_buf_read(sc, offset);
    224  1.1      matt 	}
    225  1.1      matt 	if (len) {
    226  1.1      matt 		const uint32_t mask = ~0 >> (8 * len);
    227  1.1      matt 		const uint32_t data = fcm_buf_read(sc, offset);
    228  1.1      matt 		*dp32 = (data & ~mask) | (*dp32 & mask);
    229  1.1      matt 	}
    230  1.1      matt 	lbc_unlock(sc->sc_obio);
    231  1.1      matt }
    232  1.1      matt 
    233  1.1      matt void
    234  1.1      matt pq3nandfcm_write_buf(device_t self, const void *buf, size_t len)
    235  1.1      matt {
    236  1.1      matt 	struct pq3nandfcm_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    237  1.1      matt 	bus_size_t offset = 0;
    238  1.1      matt 	const uint32_t *dp32 = buf;
    239  1.1      matt 
    240  1.1      matt 	KASSERT(len < 4096);
    241  1.1      matt 	KASSERT((len & 3) == 0);
    242  1.1      matt 	KASSERT(((uintptr_t)dp32 & 3) == 0);
    243  1.1      matt 
    244  1.1      matt 	lbc_lock(sc->sc_obio);
    245  1.1      matt 	lbc_write_4(sc->sc_obio, FCR, len);
    246  1.1      matt 
    247  1.1      matt 	/*
    248  1.1      matt 	 * First we need to copy to the FCM buffer.  There will be a few extra
    249  1.1      matt 	 * bytes at the end but we don't care.
    250  1.1      matt 	 */
    251  1.1      matt 	for (len = roundup2(len, 4); offset < len; offset += 4, dp32++) {
    252  1.1      matt 		fcm_buf_write(sc, offset, *dp32);
    253  1.1      matt 	}
    254  1.1      matt 
    255  1.1      matt 	/*
    256  1.1      matt 	 * W
    257  1.1      matt 	 */
    258  1.1      matt 	lbc_write_4(sc->sc_obio, FIR, __SHIFTIN(FIR_OP_WB, FIR_OP0));
    259  1.1      matt 	lbc_write_4(sc->sc_obio, LSOR, sc->sc_cs);
    260  1.1      matt 	while (lbc_read_4(sc->sc_obio, LTESR) & LTESR_CC) {
    261  1.1      matt 		DELAY(1);
    262  1.1      matt 	}
    263  1.1      matt 	lbc_unlock(sc->sc_obio);
    264  1.1      matt }
    265