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e500_timer.c revision 1.4.26.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: e500_timer.c,v 1.4.26.1 2014/08/10 06:54:05 tls Exp $	*/
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Raytheon BBN Technologies Corp and Defense Advanced Research Projects
      8  * Agency and which was developed by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
      9  *
     10  * This material is based upon work supported by the Defense Advanced Research
     11  * Projects Agency and Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center, Pacific, under
     12  * Contract No. N66001-09-C-2073.
     13  * Approved for Public Release, Distribution Unlimited
     14  *
     15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     17  * are met:
     18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     25  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     26  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     27  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: e500_timer.c,v 1.4.26.1 2014/08/10 06:54:05 tls Exp $");
     39 
     40 #include <sys/param.h>
     41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     42 #include <sys/systm.h>
     43 #include <sys/timetc.h>
     44 #include <sys/intr.h>
     45 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     46 
     47 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     48 
     49 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
     50 #include <powerpc/booke/spr.h>
     51 #include <powerpc/booke/cpuvar.h>
     52 #include <powerpc/booke/e500reg.h>
     53 #include <powerpc/booke/e500var.h>
     54 #include <powerpc/booke/openpicreg.h>
     55 
     56 static u_long ns_per_tick;
     57 
     58 static void init_ppcbooke_tc(void);
     59 static u_int get_ppcbooke_timecount(struct timecounter *);
     60 
     61 static struct timecounter ppcbooke_timecounter = {
     62 	get_ppcbooke_timecount,	/* get_timecount */
     63 	0,			/* no poll_pps */
     64 	~0u,			/* counter_mask */
     65 	0,			/* frequency */
     66 	"ppc_timebase",		/* name */
     67 	100,			/* quality */
     68 	NULL,			/* tc_priv */
     69 	NULL			/* tc_next */
     70 };
     71 
     72 static inline void
     73 openpic_write(struct cpu_softc *cpu, bus_size_t offset, uint32_t val)
     74 {
     75 
     76 	return bus_space_write_4(cpu->cpu_bst, cpu->cpu_bsh,
     77 	    OPENPIC_BASE + offset, val);
     78 }
     79 
     80 int
     81 e500_clock_intr(void *v)
     82 {
     83 	struct trapframe * const tf = v;
     84 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
     85 	struct cpu_softc * const cpu = ci->ci_softc;
     86 	u_int nticks;
     87 
     88 	/*
     89 	 * Check whether we are initialized.
     90 	 */
     91 	if (!cpu->cpu_ticks_per_clock_intr)
     92 		return 0;
     93 
     94 	/*
     95 	 * Now let's how delayed the clock interrupt was.  Obviously it must
     96 	 * at least one clock tick since the clock interrupt.  But it might
     97 	 * be more if interrupts were blocked for a long time.  We keep
     98 	 * suubtracting an interrupts We should be
     99 	 * [well] within a single tick.
    100 	 * We add back one tick (which should put us back above 0).  If we
    101 	 * are still below 0, keep adding ticks until we are above 0.
    102 	 */
    103 	const uint64_t now = mftb();
    104 	uint64_t latency = now - (ci->ci_lastintr + cpu->cpu_ticks_per_clock_intr);
    105 #if 0
    106 	uint64_t orig_latency = latency;
    107 #endif
    108 	if (now < ci->ci_lastintr + cpu->cpu_ticks_per_clock_intr)
    109 		latency = 0;
    110 
    111 	nticks = 1 + latency / cpu->cpu_ticks_per_clock_intr;
    112 	latency %= cpu->cpu_ticks_per_clock_intr;
    113 #if 0
    114 	for (nticks = 1; latency >= cpu->cpu_ticks_per_clock_intr; nticks++)  {
    115 		latency -= cpu->cpu_ticks_per_clock_intr;
    116 	}
    117 #endif
    118 
    119 	ci->ci_ev_clock.ev_count++;
    120 	cpu->cpu_ev_late_clock.ev_count += nticks - 1;
    121 
    122 	/*
    123 	 * lasttb is used during microtime. Set it to the virtual
    124 	 * start of this tick interval.
    125 	 */
    126 #if 0
    127 	if (nticks > 10 || now - ci->ci_lastintr < 7 * cpu->cpu_ticks_per_clock_intr / 8)
    128 	printf("%s: nticks=%u lastintr=%#"PRIx64"(%#"PRIx64") now=%#"PRIx64" latency=%#"PRIx64" orig=%#"PRIx64"\n", __func__,
    129 	    nticks, ci->ci_lastintr, now - latency, now, latency, orig_latency);
    130 #endif
    131 	ci->ci_lastintr = now - latency;
    132 	ci->ci_lasttb = now;
    133 
    134 	wrtee(PSL_EE);	/* Reenable interrupts */
    135 
    136 	/*
    137 	 * Do standard timer interrupt stuff.
    138 	 */
    139 	while (nticks-- > 0) {
    140 		hardclock(&tf->tf_cf);
    141 	}
    142 
    143 	wrtee(0);	/* turn off interrupts */
    144 
    145 	tf->tf_srr1 &= ~PSL_POW;	/* make cpu_idle exit */
    146 
    147 	return 1;
    148 }
    149 
    150 void
    151 cpu_initclocks(void)
    152 {
    153 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    154 	struct cpu_softc * const cpu = ci->ci_softc;
    155 
    156 	cpu->cpu_ticks_per_clock_intr = (ci->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq + hz/2 - 1) / hz;
    157 
    158 	/* interrupt established in e500_intr_cpu_init */
    159 
    160 	ci->ci_lastintr = ci->ci_lasttb = mftb();
    161 	openpic_write(cpu, cpu->cpu_clock_gtbcr,
    162 	     GTBCR_CI | cpu->cpu_ticks_per_clock_intr);
    163 	openpic_write(cpu, cpu->cpu_clock_gtbcr,
    164 	     cpu->cpu_ticks_per_clock_intr);
    165 
    166 	if (CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci))
    167 		init_ppcbooke_tc();
    168 }
    169 
    170 void
    171 calc_delayconst(void)
    172 {
    173 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    174 
    175 	ci->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq = board_info_get_number("timebase-frequency");
    176 	ns_per_tick = 1000000000 / (u_int)ci->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq;
    177 }
    178 
    179 static u_int
    180 get_ppcbooke_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
    181 {
    182 	return mftbl();
    183 }
    184 
    185 /*
    186  * Wait for about n microseconds (at least!).
    187  */
    188 void
    189 delay(unsigned int n)
    190 {
    191 	uint64_t tb;
    192 	u_long tbh, tbl, scratch;
    193 
    194 	tb = mftb();
    195 	/* use 1000ULL to force 64 bit math to avoid 32 bit overflows */
    196 	tb += (n * 1000ULL + ns_per_tick - 1) / ns_per_tick;
    197 	tbh = tb >> 32;
    198 	tbl = tb;
    199 	__asm volatile (
    200 		"1:	mfspr	%0,%4"	"\n"
    201 		"	cmplw	%0,%1"	"\n"
    202 		"	blt	1b"	"\n"
    203 		"	bgt	2f"	"\n"
    204 		"	mfspr	%0,%3"	"\n"
    205 		"	cmplw	%0,%2"	"\n"
    206 		"	blt	1b"	"\n"
    207 		"2:" 			"\n"
    208 	    : "=&r"(scratch)
    209 	    : "r"(tbh), "r"(tbl), "n"(SPR_TBL), "n"(SPR_TBU)
    210 	     : "cr0");
    211 }
    212 
    213 /*
    214  * Nothing to do.
    215  */
    216 void
    217 setstatclockrate(int arg)
    218 {
    219 
    220 	/* Do nothing */
    221 }
    222 
    223 static void
    224 init_ppcbooke_tc(void)
    225 {
    226 	/* from machdep initialization */
    227 	ppcbooke_timecounter.tc_frequency = curcpu()->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq;
    228 	tc_init(&ppcbooke_timecounter);
    229 }
    230