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trap.c revision 1.34
      1 /*	$NetBSD: trap.c,v 1.34 2020/07/15 09:10:14 rin Exp $	*/
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Raytheon BBN Technologies Corp and Defense Advanced Research Projects
      8  * Agency and which was developed by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
      9  *
     10  * This material is based upon work supported by the Defense Advanced Research
     11  * Projects Agency and Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center, Pacific, under
     12  * Contract No. N66001-09-C-2073.
     13  * Approved for Public Release, Distribution Unlimited
     14  *
     15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     17  * are met:
     18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     25  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     26  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     27  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38 __KERNEL_RCSID(1, "$NetBSD: trap.c,v 1.34 2020/07/15 09:10:14 rin Exp $");
     39 
     40 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     41 #include "opt_altivec.h"
     42 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     43 #endif
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/systm.h>
     47 #include <sys/siginfo.h>
     48 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     49 #include <sys/proc.h>
     50 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     51 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     52 #include <sys/ras.h>
     53 
     54 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     55 
     56 #include <powerpc/pcb.h>
     57 #include <powerpc/userret.h>
     58 #include <powerpc/psl.h>
     59 #include <powerpc/instr.h>
     60 #include <powerpc/altivec.h>		/* use same interface for SPE */
     61 
     62 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
     63 #include <powerpc/booke/spr.h>
     64 #include <powerpc/booke/cpuvar.h>
     65 
     66 #include <powerpc/fpu/fpu_extern.h>
     67 
     68 #include <powerpc/db_machdep.h>
     69 #include <ddb/db_interface.h>
     70 
     71 #include <powerpc/trap.h>
     72 #include <powerpc/booke/trap.h>
     73 #include <powerpc/booke/pte.h>
     74 
     75 void trap(enum ppc_booke_exceptions, struct trapframe *);
     76 
     77 static const char trap_names[][8] = {
     78 	[T_CRITIAL_INPUT] = "CRIT",
     79 	[T_EXTERNAL_INPUT] = "EXT",
     80 	[T_DECREMENTER] = "DECR",
     81 	[T_FIXED_INTERVAL] = "FIT",
     82 	[T_WATCHDOG] = "WDOG",
     83 	[T_SYSTEM_CALL] = "SC",
     84 	[T_MACHINE_CHECK] = "MCHK",
     85 	[T_DSI] = "DSI",
     86 	[T_ISI] = "ISI",
     87 	[T_ALIGNMENT] = "ALN",
     88 	[T_PROGRAM] = "PGM",
     89 	[T_FP_UNAVAILABLE] = "FP",
     90 	[T_AP_UNAVAILABLE] = "AP",
     91 	[T_DATA_TLB_ERROR] = "DTLB",
     92 	[T_INSTRUCTION_TLB_ERROR] = "ITLB",
     93 	[T_DEBUG] = "DEBUG",
     94 	[T_SPE_UNAVAILABLE] = "SPE",
     95 	[T_EMBEDDED_FP_DATA] = "FPDATA",
     96 	[T_EMBEDDED_FP_ROUND] = "FPROUND",
     97 	[T_EMBEDDED_PERF_MONITOR] = "PERFMON",
     98 	[T_AST] = "AST",
     99 };
    100 
    101 static inline bool
    102 usertrap_p(struct trapframe *tf)
    103 {
    104 	return (tf->tf_srr1 & PSL_PR) != 0;
    105 }
    106 
    107 static int
    108 mchk_exception(struct trapframe *tf, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
    109 {
    110 	const bool usertrap = usertrap_p(tf);
    111 	const vaddr_t faultva = tf->tf_mcar;
    112 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    113 	int rv = EFAULT;
    114 
    115 	if (usertrap) {
    116 		ci->ci_ev_umchk.ev_count++;
    117 		KSI_INIT_TRAP(ksi);
    118 		ksi->ksi_signo = SIGBUS;
    119 		ksi->ksi_trap = EXC_MCHK;
    120 		ksi->ksi_addr = (void *)faultva;
    121 		ksi->ksi_code = BUS_OBJERR;
    122 	}
    123 
    124 	return rv;
    125 }
    126 
    127 static inline vm_prot_t
    128 get_faulttype(const struct trapframe * const tf)
    129 {
    130 	return VM_PROT_READ | (tf->tf_esr & ESR_ST ? VM_PROT_WRITE : 0);
    131 }
    132 
    133 static inline struct vm_map *
    134 get_faultmap(const struct trapframe * const tf, register_t psl_mask)
    135 {
    136 	return (tf->tf_srr1 & psl_mask)
    137 	    ? &curlwp->l_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map
    138 	    : kernel_map;
    139 }
    140 
    141 /*
    142  * We could use pmap_pte_lookup but this slightly faster since we already
    143  * the segtab pointers in cpu_info.
    144  */
    145 static inline pt_entry_t *
    146 trap_pte_lookup(struct trapframe *tf, vaddr_t va, register_t psl_mask)
    147 {
    148 	pmap_segtab_t ** const stps = &curcpu()->ci_pmap_kern_segtab;
    149 	pmap_segtab_t * const stp = stps[(tf->tf_srr1 / psl_mask) & 1];
    150 	if (__predict_false(stp == NULL))
    151 		return NULL;
    152 	pt_entry_t * const ptep = stp->seg_tab[va >> SEGSHIFT];
    153 	if (__predict_false(ptep == NULL))
    154 		return NULL;
    155 	return ptep + ((va & SEGOFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
    156 }
    157 
    158 static int
    159 pagefault(struct vm_map *map, vaddr_t va, vm_prot_t ftype, bool usertrap)
    160 {
    161 	struct lwp * const l = curlwp;
    162 	int rv;
    163 
    164 //	printf("%s(%p,%#lx,%u,%u)\n", __func__, map, va, ftype, usertrap);
    165 
    166 	if (usertrap) {
    167 		rv = uvm_fault(map, trunc_page(va), ftype);
    168 		if (rv == 0)
    169 			uvm_grow(l->l_proc, trunc_page(va));
    170 	} else {
    171 		if (cpu_intr_p())
    172 			return EFAULT;
    173 
    174 		struct pcb * const pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
    175 		struct faultbuf * const fb = pcb->pcb_onfault;
    176 		pcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
    177 		rv = uvm_fault(map, trunc_page(va), ftype);
    178 		pcb->pcb_onfault = fb;
    179 		if (map != kernel_map) {
    180 			if (rv == 0)
    181 				uvm_grow(l->l_proc, trunc_page(va));
    182 		}
    183 	}
    184 	return rv;
    185 }
    186 
    187 static void
    188 vm_signal(int error, int trap, vaddr_t addr, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
    189 {
    190 
    191 	KSI_INIT_TRAP(ksi);
    192 	switch (error) {
    193 	case EINVAL:
    194 		ksi->ksi_signo = SIGBUS;
    195 		ksi->ksi_code = BUS_ADRERR;
    196 		break;
    197 	case EACCES:
    198 		ksi->ksi_signo = SIGSEGV;
    199 		ksi->ksi_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
    200 		break;
    201 	default:
    202 		ksi->ksi_signo = SIGSEGV;
    203 		ksi->ksi_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
    204 		break;
    205 	}
    206 	ksi->ksi_trap = trap;
    207 	ksi->ksi_addr = (void *)addr;
    208 }
    209 
    210 static int
    211 dsi_exception(struct trapframe *tf, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
    212 {
    213 	const vaddr_t faultva = tf->tf_dear;
    214 	const vm_prot_t ftype = get_faulttype(tf);
    215 	struct vm_map * const faultmap = get_faultmap(tf, PSL_DS);
    216 	const bool usertrap = usertrap_p(tf);
    217 
    218 	kpreempt_disable();
    219 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    220 
    221 	if (usertrap)
    222 		ci->ci_ev_udsi.ev_count++;
    223 	else
    224 		ci->ci_ev_kdsi.ev_count++;
    225 
    226 	/*
    227 	 * If we had a TLB entry (which we must have had to get this exception),
    228 	 * we certainly have a PTE.
    229 	 */
    230 	pt_entry_t * const ptep = trap_pte_lookup(tf, trunc_page(faultva),
    231 	    PSL_DS);
    232 	KASSERT(ptep != NULL);
    233 	pt_entry_t pte = *ptep;
    234 
    235 	if ((ftype & VM_PROT_WRITE)
    236 	    && ((pte & (PTE_xW|PTE_UNMODIFIED)) == (PTE_xW|PTE_UNMODIFIED))) {
    237 		const paddr_t pa = pte_to_paddr(pte);
    238 		struct vm_page * const pg = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa);
    239 		KASSERT(pg);
    240 		struct vm_page_md * const mdpg = VM_PAGE_TO_MD(pg);
    241 
    242 		if (!VM_PAGEMD_MODIFIED_P(mdpg)) {
    243 			pmap_page_set_attributes(mdpg, VM_PAGEMD_MODIFIED);
    244 		}
    245 		pte &= ~PTE_UNMODIFIED;
    246 		*ptep = pte;
    247 		pmap_tlb_update_addr(faultmap->pmap, trunc_page(faultva),
    248 		    pte, 0);
    249 		kpreempt_enable();
    250 		return 0;
    251 	}
    252 	kpreempt_enable();
    253 
    254 	int rv = pagefault(faultmap, faultva, ftype, usertrap);
    255 
    256 	if (__predict_false(rv != 0 && usertrap)) {
    257 		ci->ci_ev_udsi_fatal.ev_count++;
    258 		vm_signal(rv, EXC_DSI, faultva, ksi);
    259 	}
    260 	return rv;
    261 }
    262 
    263 static int
    264 isi_exception(struct trapframe *tf, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
    265 {
    266 	const vaddr_t faultva = trunc_page(tf->tf_srr0);
    267 	struct vm_map * const faultmap = get_faultmap(tf, PSL_IS);
    268 	const bool usertrap = usertrap_p(tf);
    269 
    270 	kpreempt_disable();
    271 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    272 
    273 	if (usertrap)
    274 		ci->ci_ev_isi.ev_count++;
    275 	else
    276 		ci->ci_ev_kisi.ev_count++;
    277 
    278 	/*
    279 	 * If we had a TLB entry (which we must have had to get this exception),
    280 	 * we certainly have a PTE.
    281 	 */
    282 	pt_entry_t * const ptep = trap_pte_lookup(tf, trunc_page(faultva),
    283 	    PSL_IS);
    284 	if (ptep == NULL)
    285 		dump_trapframe(tf, NULL);
    286 	KASSERT(ptep != NULL);
    287 	pt_entry_t pte = *ptep;
    288 
    289 	UVMHIST_FUNC(__func__); UVMHIST_CALLED(pmapexechist);
    290 
    291 	if ((pte & PTE_UNSYNCED) == PTE_UNSYNCED) {
    292 		const paddr_t pa = pte_to_paddr(pte);
    293 		struct vm_page * const pg = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa);
    294 		KASSERT(pg);
    295 		struct vm_page_md * const mdpg = VM_PAGE_TO_MD(pg);
    296 
    297 		UVMHIST_LOG(pmapexechist,
    298 		    "srr0=%#x pg=%p (pa %#"PRIxPADDR"): %s",
    299 		    tf->tf_srr0, pg, pa,
    300 		    (VM_PAGEMD_EXECPAGE_P(mdpg)
    301 			? "no syncicache (already execpage)"
    302 			: "performed syncicache (now execpage)"));
    303 
    304 		if (!VM_PAGEMD_EXECPAGE_P(mdpg)) {
    305 			ci->ci_softc->cpu_ev_exec_trap_sync.ev_count++;
    306 			dcache_wb_page(pa);
    307 			icache_inv_page(pa);
    308 			pmap_page_set_attributes(mdpg, VM_PAGEMD_EXECPAGE);
    309 		}
    310 		pte &= ~PTE_UNSYNCED;
    311 		pte |= PTE_xX;
    312 		*ptep = pte;
    313 
    314 		pmap_tlb_update_addr(faultmap->pmap, trunc_page(faultva),
    315 		    pte, 0);
    316 		kpreempt_enable();
    317 		UVMHIST_LOG(pmapexechist, "<- 0", 0,0,0,0);
    318 		return 0;
    319 	}
    320 	kpreempt_enable();
    321 
    322 	int rv = pagefault(faultmap, faultva, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE,
    323 	    usertrap);
    324 
    325 	if (__predict_false(rv != 0 && usertrap)) {
    326 		ci->ci_ev_isi_fatal.ev_count++;
    327 		vm_signal(rv, EXC_ISI, tf->tf_srr0, ksi);
    328 	}
    329 	UVMHIST_LOG(pmapexechist, "<- %d", rv, 0,0,0);
    330 	return rv;
    331 }
    332 
    333 static int
    334 dtlb_exception(struct trapframe *tf, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
    335 {
    336 	const vaddr_t faultva = tf->tf_dear;
    337 	const vm_prot_t ftype = get_faulttype(tf);
    338 	struct vm_map * const faultmap = get_faultmap(tf, PSL_DS);
    339 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    340 	const bool usertrap = usertrap_p(tf);
    341 
    342 #if 0
    343 	/*
    344 	 * This is what pte_load in trap_subr.S does for us.
    345 	 */
    346 	const pt_entry_t * const ptep =
    347 	    trap_pte_lookup(tf, trunc_page(faultva), PSL_DS);
    348 	if (ptep != NULL && !usertrap && pte_valid_p(*ptep)) {
    349 		tlb_update_addr(trunc_page(faultva), KERNEL_PID, *ptep, true);
    350 		ci->ci_ev_tlbmiss_soft.ev_count++;
    351 		return 0;
    352 	}
    353 #endif
    354 
    355 	ci->ci_ev_dtlbmiss_hard.ev_count++;
    356 
    357 //	printf("pagefault(%p,%#lx,%u,%u)", faultmap, faultva, ftype, usertrap);
    358 	int rv = pagefault(faultmap, faultva, ftype, usertrap);
    359 //	printf(": %d\n", rv);
    360 
    361 	if (__predict_false(rv != 0 && usertrap)) {
    362 		ci->ci_ev_udsi_fatal.ev_count++;
    363 		vm_signal(rv, EXC_DSI, faultva, ksi);
    364 	}
    365 	return rv;
    366 }
    367 
    368 static int
    369 itlb_exception(struct trapframe *tf, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
    370 {
    371 	struct vm_map * const faultmap = get_faultmap(tf, PSL_IS);
    372 	const vaddr_t faultva = tf->tf_srr0;
    373 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    374 	const bool usertrap = usertrap_p(tf);
    375 
    376 	ci->ci_ev_itlbmiss_hard.ev_count++;
    377 
    378 	int rv = pagefault(faultmap, faultva, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE,
    379 	    usertrap);
    380 
    381 	if (__predict_false(rv != 0 && usertrap)) {
    382 		ci->ci_ev_isi_fatal.ev_count++;
    383 		vm_signal(rv, EXC_ISI, tf->tf_srr0, ksi);
    384 	}
    385 	return rv;
    386 }
    387 
    388 static int
    389 spe_exception(struct trapframe *tf, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
    390 {
    391 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    392 
    393 	if (!usertrap_p(tf))
    394 		return EPERM;
    395 
    396 	ci->ci_ev_vec.ev_count++;
    397 
    398 #ifdef PPC_HAVE_SPE
    399 	vec_load();
    400 	return 0;
    401 #else
    402 	KSI_INIT_TRAP(ksi);
    403 	ksi->ksi_signo = SIGILL;
    404 	ksi->ksi_trap = EXC_PGM;
    405 	ksi->ksi_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
    406 	ksi->ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_srr0;
    407 	return EPERM;
    408 #endif
    409 }
    410 
    411 static bool
    412 emulate_opcode(struct trapframe *tf, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
    413 {
    414 	uint32_t opcode;
    415         if (copyin((void *)tf->tf_srr0, &opcode, sizeof(opcode)) != 0)
    416 		return false;
    417 
    418 	if (opcode == OPC_LWSYNC)
    419 		return true;
    420 
    421 	if (OPC_MFSPR_P(opcode, SPR_PVR)) {
    422 		__asm ("mfpvr %0" : "=r"(tf->tf_fixreg[OPC_MFSPR_REG(opcode)]));
    423 		return true;
    424 	}
    425 
    426 	if (OPC_MFSPR_P(opcode, SPR_PIR)) {
    427 		__asm ("mfspr %0, %1"
    428 		    :	"=r"(tf->tf_fixreg[OPC_MFSPR_REG(opcode)])
    429 		    :	"n"(SPR_PIR));
    430 		return true;
    431 	}
    432 
    433 	if (OPC_MFSPR_P(opcode, SPR_SVR)) {
    434 		__asm ("mfspr %0,%1"
    435 		    :	"=r"(tf->tf_fixreg[OPC_MFSPR_REG(opcode)])
    436 		    :	"n"(SPR_SVR));
    437 		return true;
    438 	}
    439 
    440 	return emulate_mxmsr(curlwp, tf, opcode);
    441 }
    442 
    443 static int
    444 pgm_exception(struct trapframe *tf, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
    445 {
    446 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    447 	int rv = EPERM;
    448 
    449 	if (!usertrap_p(tf))
    450 		return rv;
    451 
    452 	UVMHIST_FUNC(__func__); UVMHIST_CALLED(pmapexechist);
    453 
    454 	UVMHIST_LOG(pmapexechist, " srr0/1=%#x/%#x esr=%#x pte=%#x",
    455 	    tf->tf_srr0, tf->tf_srr1, tf->tf_esr,
    456 	    *trap_pte_lookup(tf, trunc_page(tf->tf_srr0), PSL_IS));
    457 
    458 	ci->ci_ev_pgm.ev_count++;
    459 
    460 	if (tf->tf_esr & ESR_PTR) {
    461 		struct proc *p = curlwp->l_proc;
    462 		if (p->p_raslist != NULL
    463 		    && ras_lookup(p, (void *)tf->tf_srr0) != (void *) -1) {
    464 			tf->tf_srr0 += 4;
    465 			return 0;
    466 		}
    467 	}
    468 
    469 	if (tf->tf_esr & (ESR_PIL|ESR_PPR)) {
    470 		if (emulate_opcode(tf, ksi)) {
    471 			tf->tf_srr0 += 4;
    472 			return 0;
    473 		}
    474 	}
    475 
    476 	if (tf->tf_esr & ESR_PIL) {
    477 		struct lwp * const l = curlwp;
    478 		struct pcb * const pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
    479 
    480 		if (__predict_false(!fpu_used_p(l))) {
    481 			memset(&pcb->pcb_fpu, 0, sizeof(pcb->pcb_fpu));
    482 			fpu_mark_used(l);
    483 		}
    484 		if (fpu_emulate(tf, &pcb->pcb_fpu, ksi)) {
    485 			if (ksi->ksi_signo == 0) {
    486 				ci->ci_ev_fpu.ev_count++;
    487 				return 0;
    488 			}
    489 			return EFAULT;
    490 		}
    491 	}
    492 
    493 	KSI_INIT_TRAP(ksi);
    494 	ksi->ksi_signo = SIGILL;
    495 	ksi->ksi_trap = EXC_PGM;
    496 	if (tf->tf_esr & ESR_PIL) {
    497 		ksi->ksi_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
    498 	} else if (tf->tf_esr & ESR_PPR) {
    499 		ksi->ksi_code = ILL_PRVOPC;
    500 	} else if (tf->tf_esr & ESR_PTR) {
    501 		ksi->ksi_signo = SIGTRAP;
    502 		ksi->ksi_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
    503 	} else {
    504 		ksi->ksi_code = 0;
    505 	}
    506 	ksi->ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_srr0;
    507 	return rv;
    508 }
    509 
    510 static int
    511 debug_exception(struct trapframe *tf, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
    512 {
    513 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    514 	int rv = EPERM;
    515 
    516 	if (!usertrap_p(tf))
    517 		return rv;
    518 
    519 	ci->ci_ev_debug.ev_count++;
    520 
    521 	/*
    522 	 * Ack the interrupt.
    523 	 */
    524 	mtspr(SPR_DBSR, tf->tf_esr);
    525 	KASSERT(tf->tf_esr & (DBSR_IAC1|DBSR_IAC2|DBSR_BRT));
    526 	KASSERT((tf->tf_srr1 & PSL_SE) == 0);
    527 
    528 	/*
    529 	 * Disable debug events
    530 	 */
    531 	mtspr(SPR_DBCR1, 0);
    532 	mtspr(SPR_DBCR0, 0);
    533 
    534 	/*
    535 	 * Tell the debugger ...
    536 	 */
    537 	KSI_INIT_TRAP(ksi);
    538 	ksi->ksi_signo = SIGTRAP;
    539 	ksi->ksi_trap = EXC_TRC;
    540 	ksi->ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_srr0;
    541 	ksi->ksi_code = TRAP_TRACE;
    542 	return rv;
    543 }
    544 
    545 static int
    546 ali_exception(struct trapframe *tf, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
    547 {
    548 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    549 	int rv = EFAULT;
    550 
    551 	ci->ci_ev_ali.ev_count++;
    552 
    553 	if (rv != 0 && usertrap_p(tf)) {
    554 		ci->ci_ev_ali_fatal.ev_count++;
    555 		KSI_INIT_TRAP(ksi);
    556 		ksi->ksi_signo = SIGILL;
    557 		ksi->ksi_trap = EXC_PGM;
    558 		if (tf->tf_esr & ESR_PIL)
    559 			ksi->ksi_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
    560 		else if (tf->tf_esr & ESR_PPR)
    561 			ksi->ksi_code = ILL_PRVOPC;
    562 		else if (tf->tf_esr & ESR_PTR)
    563 			ksi->ksi_code = ILL_ILLTRP;
    564 		else
    565 			ksi->ksi_code = 0;
    566 		ksi->ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_srr0;
    567 	}
    568 	return rv;
    569 }
    570 
    571 static int
    572 embedded_fp_data_exception(struct trapframe *tf, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
    573 {
    574 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    575 	int rv = EFAULT;
    576 
    577 	ci->ci_ev_fpu.ev_count++;
    578 
    579 	if (rv != 0 && usertrap_p(tf)) {
    580 		KSI_INIT_TRAP(ksi);
    581 #ifdef PPC_HAVE_SPE
    582 		ksi->ksi_signo = SIGFPE;
    583 		ksi->ksi_trap = tf->tf_exc;
    584 		ksi->ksi_code = vec_siginfo_code(tf);
    585 #else
    586 		ksi->ksi_signo = SIGILL;
    587 		ksi->ksi_trap = EXC_PGM;
    588 		ksi->ksi_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
    589 #endif
    590 		ksi->ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_srr0;
    591 	}
    592 	return rv;
    593 }
    594 
    595 static int
    596 embedded_fp_round_exception(struct trapframe *tf, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
    597 {
    598 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    599 	int rv = EDOM;
    600 
    601 	ci->ci_ev_fpu.ev_count++;
    602 
    603 	if (rv != 0 && usertrap_p(tf)) {
    604 		KSI_INIT_TRAP(ksi);
    605 #ifdef PPC_HAVE_SPE
    606 		ksi->ksi_signo = SIGFPE;
    607 		ksi->ksi_trap = tf->tf_exc;
    608 		ksi->ksi_code = vec_siginfo_code(tf);
    609 #else
    610 		ksi->ksi_signo = SIGILL;
    611 		ksi->ksi_trap = EXC_PGM;
    612 		ksi->ksi_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
    613 #endif
    614 		ksi->ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_srr0;
    615 	}
    616 	return rv;
    617 }
    618 
    619 void
    620 dump_trapframe(const struct trapframe *tf, void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
    621 {
    622 	if (pr == NULL)
    623 		pr = printf;
    624 	(*pr)("trapframe %p (exc=%x srr0/1=%#lx/%#lx esr/dear=%#x/%#lx)\n",
    625 	    tf, tf->tf_exc, tf->tf_srr0, tf->tf_srr1, tf->tf_esr, tf->tf_dear);
    626 	(*pr)("lr =%08lx ctr=%08lx cr =%08x xer=%08x\n",
    627 	    tf->tf_lr, tf->tf_ctr, tf->tf_cr, tf->tf_xer);
    628 	for (u_int r = 0; r < 32; r += 4) {
    629 		(*pr)("r%02u=%08lx r%02u=%08lx r%02u=%08lx r%02u=%08lx\n",
    630 		    r+0, tf->tf_fixreg[r+0], r+1, tf->tf_fixreg[r+1],
    631 		    r+2, tf->tf_fixreg[r+2], r+3, tf->tf_fixreg[r+3]);
    632 	}
    633 }
    634 
    635 static bool
    636 ddb_exception(struct trapframe *tf)
    637 {
    638 #if 0
    639 	const register_t ddb_trapfunc = (uintptr_t) cpu_Debugger;
    640 	if ((tf->tf_esr & ESR_PTR) == 0)
    641 		return false;
    642 	if (ddb_trapfunc <= tf->tf_srr0 && tf->tf_srr0 <= ddb_trapfunc+16) {
    643 		register_t srr0 = tf->tf_srr0;
    644 		if (kdb_trap(tf->tf_exc, tf)) {
    645 			if (srr0 == tf->tf_srr0)
    646 				tf->tf_srr0 += 4;
    647 			return true;
    648 		}
    649 	}
    650 	return false;
    651 #else
    652 #if 0
    653 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    654 	struct cpu_softc * const cpu = ci->ci_softc;
    655 	printf("CPL stack:");
    656 	if (ci->ci_idepth >= 0) {
    657 		for (u_int i = 0; i <= ci->ci_idepth; i++) {
    658 			printf(" [%u]=%u", i, cpu->cpu_pcpls[i]);
    659 		}
    660 	}
    661 	printf(" %u\n", ci->ci_cpl);
    662 	dump_trapframe(tf, NULL);
    663 #endif
    664 	if (kdb_trap(tf->tf_exc, tf)) {
    665 		tf->tf_srr0 += 4;
    666 		return true;
    667 	}
    668 	return false;
    669 #endif
    670 }
    671 
    672 static bool
    673 onfaulted(struct trapframe *tf, register_t rv)
    674 {
    675 	struct lwp * const l = curlwp;
    676 	struct pcb * const pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
    677 	struct faultbuf * const fb = pcb->pcb_onfault;
    678 	if (fb == NULL)
    679 		return false;
    680 	tf->tf_srr0 = fb->fb_pc;
    681 	tf->tf_srr1 = fb->fb_msr;
    682 	tf->tf_cr = fb->fb_cr;
    683 	tf->tf_fixreg[1] = fb->fb_sp;
    684 	tf->tf_fixreg[2] = fb->fb_r2;
    685 	tf->tf_fixreg[3] = rv;
    686 	memcpy(&tf->tf_fixreg[13], fb->fb_fixreg, sizeof(fb->fb_fixreg));
    687 	return true;
    688 }
    689 
    690 void
    691 trap(enum ppc_booke_exceptions trap_code, struct trapframe *tf)
    692 {
    693 	const bool usertrap = usertrap_p(tf);
    694 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    695 	struct lwp * const l = curlwp;
    696 	struct proc * const p = l->l_proc;
    697 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
    698 	int rv = EACCES;
    699 
    700 	ci->ci_ev_traps.ev_count++;
    701 	ci->ci_data.cpu_ntrap++;
    702 
    703 	KASSERTMSG(!usertrap || tf == trapframe(l),
    704 	    "trap: tf=%p is invalid: trapframe(%p)=%p", tf, l, trapframe(l));
    705 
    706 #if 0
    707 	if (trap_code != T_PROGRAM || usertrap)
    708 		printf("trap(enter): %s (tf=%p, esr/dear=%#x/%#lx, srr0/1=%#lx/%#lx, lr=%#lx)\n",
    709 		    trap_names[trap_code], tf, tf->tf_esr, tf->tf_dear,
    710 		    tf->tf_srr0, tf->tf_srr1, tf->tf_lr);
    711 #endif
    712 #if 0
    713 	if ((register_t)tf >= (register_t)l->l_addr + USPACE
    714 	    || (register_t)tf < (register_t)l->l_addr + PAGE_SIZE) {
    715 		printf("%s(entry): pid %d.%d (%s): invalid tf addr %p\n",
    716 		    __func__, p->p_pid, l->l_lid, p->p_comm, tf);
    717 		dump_trapframe(tf, NULL);
    718 		Debugger();
    719 	}
    720 #endif
    721 #if 0
    722 	if ((mfmsr() & PSL_CE) == 0) {
    723 		printf("%s(entry): pid %d.%d (%s): %s: PSL_CE (%#lx) not set\n",
    724 		    __func__, p->p_pid, l->l_lid, p->p_comm,
    725 		    trap_names[trap_code], mfmsr());
    726 		dump_trapframe(tf, NULL);
    727 	}
    728 #endif
    729 
    730 	if ((VM_MAX_ADDRESS & 0x80000000) == 0
    731 	    && usertrap && (tf->tf_fixreg[1] & 0x80000000)) {
    732 		printf("%s(entry): pid %d.%d (%s): %s invalid sp %#lx "
    733 		    "(sprg1=%#jx)\n", __func__, p->p_pid, l->l_lid, p->p_comm,
    734 		    trap_names[trap_code], tf->tf_fixreg[1],
    735 		    (uintmax_t)mfspr(SPR_SPRG1));
    736 		dump_trapframe(tf, NULL);
    737 		Debugger();
    738 	}
    739 
    740 	if (usertrap && (tf->tf_srr1 & (PSL_DS|PSL_IS)) != (PSL_DS|PSL_IS)) {
    741 		printf("%s(entry): pid %d.%d (%s): %s invalid PSL %#lx\n",
    742 		    __func__, p->p_pid, l->l_lid, p->p_comm,
    743 		    trap_names[trap_code], tf->tf_srr1);
    744 		dump_trapframe(tf, NULL);
    745 		Debugger();
    746 	}
    747 
    748 	switch (trap_code) {
    749 	case T_CRITIAL_INPUT:
    750 	case T_EXTERNAL_INPUT:
    751 	case T_DECREMENTER:
    752 	case T_FIXED_INTERVAL:
    753 	case T_WATCHDOG:
    754 	case T_SYSTEM_CALL:
    755 	default:
    756 		panic("trap: unexcepted trap code %d! (tf=%p, srr0/1=%#lx/%#lx)",
    757 		    trap_code, tf, tf->tf_srr0, tf->tf_srr1);
    758 	case T_MACHINE_CHECK:
    759 		rv = mchk_exception(tf, &ksi);
    760 		break;
    761 	case T_DSI:
    762 		rv = dsi_exception(tf, &ksi);
    763 		break;
    764 	case T_ISI:
    765 		rv = isi_exception(tf, &ksi);
    766 		break;
    767 	case T_ALIGNMENT:
    768 		rv = ali_exception(tf, &ksi);
    769 		break;
    770 	case T_SPE_UNAVAILABLE:
    771 		rv = spe_exception(tf, &ksi);
    772 		break;
    773 	case T_PROGRAM:
    774 #ifdef DDB
    775 		if (!usertrap && ddb_exception(tf))
    776 			return;
    777 #endif
    778 		rv = pgm_exception(tf, &ksi);
    779 		break;
    780 	case T_FP_UNAVAILABLE:
    781 	case T_AP_UNAVAILABLE:
    782 		panic("trap: unexcepted trap code %d! (tf=%p, srr0/1=%#lx/%#lx)",
    783 		    trap_code, tf, tf->tf_srr0, tf->tf_srr1);
    784 	case T_DATA_TLB_ERROR:
    785 		rv = dtlb_exception(tf, &ksi);
    786 		break;
    787 	case T_INSTRUCTION_TLB_ERROR:
    788 		rv = itlb_exception(tf, &ksi);
    789 		break;
    790 	case T_DEBUG:
    791 #ifdef DDB
    792 		if (!usertrap && ddb_exception(tf))
    793 			return;
    794 #endif
    795 		rv = debug_exception(tf, &ksi);
    796 		break;
    797 	case T_EMBEDDED_FP_DATA:
    798 		rv = embedded_fp_data_exception(tf, &ksi);
    799 		break;
    800 	case T_EMBEDDED_FP_ROUND:
    801 		rv = embedded_fp_round_exception(tf, &ksi);
    802 		break;
    803 	case T_EMBEDDED_PERF_MONITOR:
    804 		//db_stack_trace_print(tf->tf_fixreg[1], true, 40, "", printf);
    805 		dump_trapframe(tf, NULL);
    806 		rv = EPERM;
    807 		break;
    808 	case T_AST:
    809 		KASSERT(usertrap);
    810 		cpu_ast(l, ci);
    811 		if ((VM_MAX_ADDRESS & 0x80000000) == 0
    812 		   && (tf->tf_fixreg[1] & 0x80000000)) {
    813 			printf("%s(ast-exit): pid %d.%d (%s): invalid sp %#lx\n",
    814 			    __func__, p->p_pid, l->l_lid, p->p_comm,
    815 			    tf->tf_fixreg[1]);
    816 			dump_trapframe(tf, NULL);
    817 			Debugger();
    818 		}
    819 		if ((tf->tf_srr1 & (PSL_DS|PSL_IS)) != (PSL_DS|PSL_IS)) {
    820 			printf("%s(entry): pid %d.%d (%s): %s invalid PSL %#lx\n",
    821 			    __func__, p->p_pid, l->l_lid, p->p_comm,
    822 			    trap_names[trap_code], tf->tf_srr1);
    823 			dump_trapframe(tf, NULL);
    824 			Debugger();
    825 		}
    826 #if 0
    827 		if ((mfmsr() & PSL_CE) == 0) {
    828 			printf("%s(exit): pid %d.%d (%s): %s: PSL_CE (%#lx) not set\n",
    829 			    __func__, p->p_pid, l->l_lid, p->p_comm,
    830 			    trap_names[trap_code], mfmsr());
    831 			dump_trapframe(tf, NULL);
    832 		}
    833 #endif
    834 		userret(l, tf);
    835 		return;
    836 	}
    837 	if (!usertrap) {
    838 		if (rv != 0) {
    839 			if (!onfaulted(tf, rv)) {
    840 				db_stack_trace_print(tf->tf_fixreg[1], true, 40, "", printf);
    841 				dump_trapframe(tf, NULL);
    842 				panic("%s: pid %d.%d (%s): %s exception in kernel mode"
    843 				    " (tf=%p, dear=%#lx, esr=%#x,"
    844 				    " srr0/1=%#lx/%#lx)",
    845 				    __func__, p->p_pid, l->l_lid, p->p_comm,
    846 				    trap_names[trap_code], tf, tf->tf_dear,
    847 				    tf->tf_esr, tf->tf_srr0, tf->tf_srr1);
    848 			}
    849 		}
    850 #if 0
    851 		if (tf->tf_fixreg[1] >= (register_t)l->l_addr + USPACE
    852 		    || tf->tf_fixreg[1] < (register_t)l->l_addr + PAGE_SIZE) {
    853 			printf("%s(exit): pid %d.%d (%s): invalid kern sp %#lx\n",
    854 			    __func__, p->p_pid, l->l_lid, p->p_comm,
    855 			    tf->tf_fixreg[1]);
    856 			dump_trapframe(tf, NULL);
    857 			Debugger();
    858 		}
    859 #endif
    860 #if 0
    861 		if ((mfmsr() & PSL_CE) == 0) {
    862 			printf("%s(exit): pid %d.%d (%s): %s: PSL_CE (%#lx) not set\n",
    863 			    __func__, p->p_pid, l->l_lid, p->p_comm,
    864 			    trap_names[trap_code], mfmsr());
    865 			mtmsr(mfmsr()|PSL_CE);
    866 			dump_trapframe(tf, NULL);
    867 		}
    868 #endif
    869 	} else {
    870 		if (rv == ENOMEM) {
    871 			printf("UVM: pid %d.%d (%s), uid %d killed: "
    872 			    "out of swap\n",
    873 			    p->p_pid, l->l_lid, p->p_comm,
    874 			    l->l_cred ?  kauth_cred_geteuid(l->l_cred) : -1);
    875 			ksi.ksi_signo = SIGKILL;
    876 			ksi.ksi_code = 0;
    877 		}
    878 		if (rv != 0) {
    879 			/*
    880 			 * Only print a fatal trap if the signal will be
    881 			 * uncaught.
    882 			 */
    883 			if (cpu_printfataltraps
    884 			    && (p->p_slflag & PSL_TRACED) == 0
    885 			    && !sigismember(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcatch,
    886 				    ksi.ksi_signo)) {
    887 				printf("%s: pid %d.%d (%s):"
    888 				    " %s exception in user mode\n",
    889 				    __func__, p->p_pid, l->l_lid, p->p_comm,
    890 				    trap_names[trap_code]);
    891 				if (cpu_printfataltraps > 1)
    892 					dump_trapframe(tf, NULL);
    893 			}
    894 			(*p->p_emul->e_trapsignal)(l, &ksi);
    895 		}
    896 #ifdef DEBUG
    897 		if ((tf->tf_srr1 & (PSL_DS|PSL_IS)) != (PSL_DS|PSL_IS)) {
    898 			printf("%s(exit): pid %d.%d (%s): %s invalid PSL %#lx\n",
    899 			    __func__, p->p_pid, l->l_lid, p->p_comm,
    900 			    trap_names[trap_code], tf->tf_srr1);
    901 			dump_trapframe(tf, NULL);
    902 			Debugger();
    903 		}
    904 #endif
    905 #if 0
    906 		if ((mfmsr() & PSL_CE) == 0) {
    907 			printf("%s(exit): pid %d.%d (%s): %s: PSL_CE (%#lx) not set\n",
    908 			    __func__, p->p_pid, l->l_lid, p->p_comm,
    909 			    trap_names[trap_code], mfmsr());
    910 			dump_trapframe(tf, NULL);
    911 		}
    912 #endif
    913 		userret(l, tf);
    914 	}
    915 }
    916