clock.c revision 1.7 1 /* $NetBSD: clock.c,v 1.7 2002/08/27 12:23:06 scw Exp $ */
2 /* $OpenBSD: clock.c,v 1.3 1997/10/13 13:42:53 pefo Exp $ */
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
6 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
20 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
21 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
27 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
28 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
29 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
30 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
31 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
32 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/properties.h>
39
40 #include <machine/dcr.h>
41
42 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
43
44 /*
45 * Initially we assume a processor with a bus frequency of 12.5 MHz.
46 */
47 static u_long ticks_per_sec;
48 static u_long ns_per_tick;
49 static long ticks_per_intr;
50 static volatile u_long lasttb;
51 static u_long ticksmissed;
52 static volatile int tickspending;
53
54 void decr_intr(struct clockframe *); /* called from trap_subr.S */
55 void stat_intr(struct clockframe *); /* called from trap_subr.S */
56
57 #ifdef FAST_STAT_CLOCK
58 /* Stat clock runs at ~ 1.5KHz */
59 #define PERIOD_POWER 17
60 #define TCR_PERIOD TCR_FP_2_17
61 #else
62 /* Stat clock runs at ~ 95Hz */
63 #define PERIOD_POWER 21
64 #define TCR_PERIOD TCR_FP_2_21
65 #endif
66
67
68 void
69 stat_intr(struct clockframe *frame)
70 {
71 extern u_long intrcnt[];
72
73 mtspr(SPR_TSR, TSR_FIS); /* Clear TSR[FIS] */
74 intrcnt[CNT_STATCLOCK]++;
75 statclock(frame);
76 }
77
78 void
79 decr_intr(struct clockframe *frame)
80 {
81 int pri;
82 long tick, xticks;
83 int nticks;
84 extern u_long intrcnt[];
85 /*
86 * Check whether we are initialized.
87 */
88 if (!ticks_per_intr)
89 return;
90
91 asm volatile("mftb %0":"=r"(tick):);
92 mtspr(SPR_TSR, TSR_PIS); /* Clear TSR[PIS] */
93 /*
94 * lasttb is used during microtime. Set it to the virtual
95 * start of this tick interval.
96 */
97 xticks = tick - lasttb; /* Number of TLB cycles since last exception */
98 for (nticks = 0; xticks > ticks_per_intr; nticks++)
99 xticks -= ticks_per_intr;
100 lasttb = tick - xticks;
101
102 intrcnt[CNT_CLOCK]++;
103 pri = splclock();
104 if (pri & SPL_CLOCK) {
105 tickspending += nticks;
106 ticksmissed+= nticks;
107 } else {
108 nticks += tickspending;
109 tickspending = 0;
110
111 /*
112 * Reenable interrupts
113 */
114 asm volatile ("wrteei 1");
115
116 /*
117 * Do standard timer interrupt stuff.
118 * Do softclock stuff only on the last iteration.
119 */
120 frame->pri = pri | SINT_CLOCK;
121 while (--nticks > 0)
122 hardclock(frame);
123 frame->pri = pri;
124 hardclock(frame);
125 }
126 splx(pri);
127 }
128
129 void
130 cpu_initclocks(void)
131 {
132
133 ticks_per_intr = ticks_per_sec / hz;
134 stathz = profhz = ticks_per_sec / (1 << PERIOD_POWER);
135 printf("Setting PIT to %ld/%d = %ld\n", ticks_per_sec, hz, ticks_per_intr);
136 asm volatile ("mftb %0" : "=r"(lasttb));
137 mtspr(SPR_PIT, ticks_per_intr);
138 /* Enable PIT & FIT(2^17c = 0.655ms) interrupts and auto-reload */
139 mtspr(SPR_TCR, TCR_PIE | TCR_ARE | TCR_FIE | TCR_PERIOD);
140 }
141
142 void
143 calc_delayconst(void)
144 {
145 unsigned int processor_freq;
146
147 if (board_info_get("processor-frequency",
148 &processor_freq, sizeof(processor_freq)) == -1)
149 panic("no processor-frequency");
150
151 ticks_per_sec = processor_freq;
152 ns_per_tick = 1000000000 / ticks_per_sec;
153 }
154
155 /*
156 * Fill in *tvp with current time with microsecond resolution.
157 */
158 void
159 microtime(struct timeval *tvp)
160 {
161 u_long tb;
162 u_long ticks;
163 int msr;
164
165 asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; wrteei 0" : "=r"(msr) :);
166 asm ("mftb %0" : "=r"(tb));
167 ticks = (tb - lasttb) * ns_per_tick;
168 *tvp = time;
169 asm volatile ("mtmsr %0" :: "r"(msr));
170 ticks /= 1000;
171 tvp->tv_usec += ticks;
172 while (tvp->tv_usec >= 1000000) {
173 tvp->tv_usec -= 1000000;
174 tvp->tv_sec++;
175 }
176 }
177
178 /*
179 * Wait for about n microseconds (at least!).
180 */
181 void
182 delay(unsigned int n)
183 {
184 u_quad_t tb;
185 u_long tbh, tbl, scratch;
186
187 tb = mftb();
188 /* use 1000ULL to force 64 bit math to avoid 32 bit overflows */
189 tb += (n * 1000ULL + ns_per_tick - 1) / ns_per_tick;
190 tbh = tb >> 32;
191 tbl = tb;
192 asm volatile ("1: mftbu %0; cmplw %0,%1; blt 1b; bgt 2f;"
193 "mftb %0; cmplw %0,%2; blt 1b; 2:"
194 : "=r"(scratch) : "r"(tbh), "r"(tbl));
195 }
196
197 /*
198 * Nothing to do.
199 */
200 void
201 setstatclockrate(int arg)
202 {
203
204 /* Do nothing */
205 }
206