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cpu.c revision 1.2.6.5
      1  1.2.6.5  nathanw /*	$NetBSD: cpu.c,v 1.2.6.5 2002/08/27 23:45:06 nathanw Exp $	*/
      2  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
      3  1.2.6.2  nathanw /*
      4  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.2.6.2  nathanw  *
      7  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  1.2.6.2  nathanw  *
      9  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * are met:
     12  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  1.2.6.2  nathanw  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  1.2.6.2  nathanw  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  1.2.6.2  nathanw  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  1.2.6.2  nathanw  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  1.2.6.2  nathanw  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  1.2.6.2  nathanw  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  1.2.6.2  nathanw  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  1.2.6.2  nathanw  *    written permission.
     24  1.2.6.2  nathanw  *
     25  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  1.2.6.2  nathanw  */
     37  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
     38  1.2.6.2  nathanw #include <sys/param.h>
     39  1.2.6.2  nathanw #include <sys/systm.h>
     40  1.2.6.2  nathanw #include <sys/device.h>
     41  1.2.6.2  nathanw #include <sys/properties.h>
     42  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
     43  1.2.6.2  nathanw #include <machine/cpu.h>
     44  1.2.6.4  nathanw #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dev/plbvar.h>
     45  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
     46  1.2.6.2  nathanw struct cputab {
     47  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	int version;
     48  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	char *name;
     49  1.2.6.2  nathanw };
     50  1.2.6.2  nathanw static struct cputab models[] = {
     51  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	{ PVR_401A1 >> 16, "401A1" },
     52  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	{ PVR_401B2 >> 16, "401B21" },
     53  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	{ PVR_401C2 >> 16, "401C2" },
     54  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	{ PVR_401D2 >> 16, "401D2" },
     55  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	{ PVR_401E2 >> 16, "401E2" },
     56  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	{ PVR_401F2 >> 16, "401F2" },
     57  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	{ PVR_401G2 >> 16, "401G2" },
     58  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	{ PVR_403 >> 16, "403" },
     59  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	{ PVR_405GP >> 16, "405GP" },
     60  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	{ 0,		    NULL }
     61  1.2.6.2  nathanw };
     62  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
     63  1.2.6.2  nathanw static int	cpumatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     64  1.2.6.2  nathanw static void	cpuattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     65  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
     66  1.2.6.2  nathanw struct cfattach cpu_ca = {
     67  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	sizeof(struct device), cpumatch, cpuattach
     68  1.2.6.2  nathanw };
     69  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
     70  1.2.6.2  nathanw int ncpus;
     71  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
     72  1.2.6.2  nathanw struct cpu_info cpu_info_store;
     73  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
     74  1.2.6.2  nathanw int cpufound = 0;
     75  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
     76  1.2.6.2  nathanw static int
     77  1.2.6.2  nathanw cpumatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
     78  1.2.6.2  nathanw {
     79  1.2.6.4  nathanw 	struct plb_attach_args *paa = aux;
     80  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
     81  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	/* make sure that we're looking for a CPU */
     82  1.2.6.4  nathanw 	if (strcmp(paa->plb_name, cf->cf_driver->cd_name) != 0)
     83  1.2.6.3  nathanw 		return (0);
     84  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
     85  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	return !cpufound;
     86  1.2.6.2  nathanw }
     87  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
     88  1.2.6.2  nathanw static void
     89  1.2.6.2  nathanw cpuattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
     90  1.2.6.2  nathanw {
     91  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	int pvr, cpu;
     92  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	int own, pcf, cas, pcl, aid;
     93  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	struct cputab *cp = models;
     94  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	unsigned int processor_freq;
     95  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
     96  1.2.6.3  nathanw 	if (board_info_get("processor-frequency",
     97  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		&processor_freq, sizeof(processor_freq)) == -1)
     98  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		panic("no processor-frequency");
     99  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    100  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	cpufound++;
    101  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	ncpus++;
    102  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    103  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	asm ("mfpvr %0" : "=r"(pvr));
    104  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	cpu = pvr >> 16;
    105  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    106  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	/* Break PVR up into separate fields and print them out. */
    107  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	own = (pvr >> 20) & 0xfff;
    108  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	pcf = (pvr >> 16) & 0xf;
    109  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	cas = (pvr >> 10) & 0x3f;
    110  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	pcl = (pvr >> 6) & 0xf;
    111  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	aid = pvr & 0x3f;
    112  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    113  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	while (cp->name) {
    114  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		if (cp->version == cpu)
    115  1.2.6.2  nathanw 			break;
    116  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		cp++;
    117  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	}
    118  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	if (cp->name)
    119  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		strcpy(cpu_model, cp->name);
    120  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	else
    121  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		sprintf(cpu_model, "Version 0x%x", cpu);
    122  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	sprintf(cpu_model + strlen(cpu_model), " (Revision %d.%d)",
    123  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		(pvr >> 8) & 0xff, pvr & 0xff);
    124  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    125  1.2.6.2  nathanw #if 1
    126  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	printf(": %dMHz %s\n", processor_freq / 1000 / 1000,
    127  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	    cpu_model);
    128  1.2.6.2  nathanw #endif
    129  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    130  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	cpu_probe_cache();
    131  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    132  1.2.6.3  nathanw 	printf("Instruction cache size %d line size %d\n",
    133  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size, curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size);
    134  1.2.6.3  nathanw 	printf("Data cache size %d line size %d\n",
    135  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size, curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size);
    136  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    137  1.2.6.2  nathanw #ifdef DEBUG
    138  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	/* It sux that the cache info here is useless. */
    139  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	printf("PVR: owner %x core family %x cache %x version %x asic %x\n",
    140  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		own, pcf, cas, pcl, aid);
    141  1.2.6.2  nathanw #endif
    142  1.2.6.2  nathanw }
    143  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    144  1.2.6.2  nathanw /*
    145  1.2.6.3  nathanw  * This routine must be explicitly called to initialize the
    146  1.2.6.3  nathanw  * CPU cache information so cache flushe and memcpy operation
    147  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * work.
    148  1.2.6.2  nathanw  */
    149  1.2.6.2  nathanw void
    150  1.2.6.2  nathanw cpu_probe_cache()
    151  1.2.6.2  nathanw {
    152  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	int version;
    153  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    154  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	/*
    155  1.2.6.3  nathanw 	 * First we need to identify the cpu and determine the
    156  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	 * cache line size, or things like memset/memcpy may lose
    157  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	 * badly.
    158  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	 */
    159  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	__asm __volatile("mfpvr %0" : "=r" (version));
    160  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	switch (version & 0xffff0000) {
    161  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	case PVR_401A1:
    162  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 1024;
    163  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    164  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 2848;
    165  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    166  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		break;
    167  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	case PVR_401B2:
    168  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8192;
    169  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    170  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 16384;
    171  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    172  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		break;
    173  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	case PVR_401C2:
    174  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8192;
    175  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    176  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 0;
    177  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    178  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		break;
    179  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	case PVR_401D2:
    180  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 2848;
    181  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    182  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 4096;
    183  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    184  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		break;
    185  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	case PVR_401E2:
    186  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 0;
    187  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    188  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 0;
    189  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    190  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		break;
    191  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	case PVR_401F2:
    192  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 2048;
    193  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    194  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 2848;
    195  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    196  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		break;
    197  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	case PVR_401G2:
    198  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 2848;
    199  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    200  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 8192;
    201  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    202  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		break;
    203  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	case PVR_403:
    204  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    205  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    206  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		break;
    207  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	case PVR_405GP:
    208  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8192;
    209  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 32;
    210  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 8192;
    211  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 32;
    212  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		break;
    213  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	default:
    214  1.2.6.3  nathanw 		/*
    215  1.2.6.3  nathanw 		 * Unknown CPU type.  For safety we'll specify a
    216  1.2.6.3  nathanw 		 * cache with a 4-byte line size.  That way cache
    217  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		 * flush routines won't miss any lines.
    218  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		 */
    219  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 4;
    220  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 4;
    221  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		break;
    222  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	}
    223  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    224  1.2.6.2  nathanw }
    225  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    226  1.2.6.2  nathanw /*
    227  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * These small routines may have to be replaced,
    228  1.2.6.2  nathanw  * if/when we support processors other that the 604.
    229  1.2.6.2  nathanw  */
    230  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    231  1.2.6.2  nathanw void
    232  1.2.6.2  nathanw dcache_flush_page(vaddr_t va)
    233  1.2.6.2  nathanw {
    234  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	int i;
    235  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    236  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	if (curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size)
    237  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		for (i = 0; i < NBPG; i += curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size)
    238  1.2.6.2  nathanw 			asm volatile("dcbf %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i));
    239  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	asm volatile("sync;isync" : : );
    240  1.2.6.2  nathanw }
    241  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    242  1.2.6.2  nathanw void
    243  1.2.6.2  nathanw icache_flush_page(vaddr_t va)
    244  1.2.6.2  nathanw {
    245  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	int i;
    246  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    247  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	if (curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size)
    248  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		for (i = 0; i < NBPG; i += curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size)
    249  1.2.6.2  nathanw 			asm volatile("icbi %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i));
    250  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	asm volatile("sync;isync" : : );
    251  1.2.6.2  nathanw }
    252  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    253  1.2.6.2  nathanw void
    254  1.2.6.2  nathanw dcache_flush(vaddr_t va, vsize_t len)
    255  1.2.6.2  nathanw {
    256  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	int i;
    257  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    258  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	if (len == 0)
    259  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		return;
    260  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    261  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	/* Make sure we flush all cache lines */
    262  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	len += va & (curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size-1);
    263  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	if (curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size)
    264  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		for (i = 0; i < len; i += curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size)
    265  1.2.6.2  nathanw 			asm volatile("dcbf %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i));
    266  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	asm volatile("sync;isync" : : );
    267  1.2.6.2  nathanw }
    268  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    269  1.2.6.2  nathanw void
    270  1.2.6.2  nathanw icache_flush(vaddr_t va, vsize_t len)
    271  1.2.6.2  nathanw {
    272  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	int i;
    273  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    274  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	if (len == 0)
    275  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		return;
    276  1.2.6.2  nathanw 
    277  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	/* Make sure we flush all cache lines */
    278  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	len += va & (curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size-1);
    279  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	if (curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size)
    280  1.2.6.2  nathanw 		for (i = 0; i < len; i += curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size)
    281  1.2.6.2  nathanw 			asm volatile("icbi %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i));
    282  1.2.6.2  nathanw 	asm volatile("sync;isync" : : );
    283  1.2.6.2  nathanw }
    284