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cpu.c revision 1.2.8.2
      1  1.2.8.2  gehenna /*	$NetBSD: cpu.c,v 1.2.8.2 2002/08/31 13:45:42 gehenna Exp $	*/
      2      1.1      eeh 
      3      1.1      eeh /*
      4      1.1      eeh  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5      1.1      eeh  * All rights reserved.
      6      1.1      eeh  *
      7      1.1      eeh  * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8      1.1      eeh  *
      9      1.1      eeh  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10      1.1      eeh  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11      1.1      eeh  * are met:
     12      1.1      eeh  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13      1.1      eeh  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14      1.1      eeh  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15      1.1      eeh  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16      1.1      eeh  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17      1.1      eeh  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18      1.1      eeh  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19      1.1      eeh  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20      1.1      eeh  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21      1.1      eeh  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22      1.1      eeh  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23      1.1      eeh  *    written permission.
     24      1.1      eeh  *
     25      1.1      eeh  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26      1.1      eeh  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27      1.1      eeh  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28      1.1      eeh  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29      1.1      eeh  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30      1.1      eeh  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31      1.1      eeh  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32      1.1      eeh  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33      1.1      eeh  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34      1.1      eeh  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35      1.1      eeh  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36      1.1      eeh  */
     37      1.1      eeh 
     38      1.1      eeh #include <sys/param.h>
     39      1.1      eeh #include <sys/systm.h>
     40      1.1      eeh #include <sys/device.h>
     41      1.2      eeh #include <sys/properties.h>
     42      1.1      eeh 
     43      1.2      eeh #include <machine/cpu.h>
     44  1.2.8.2  gehenna #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dev/plbvar.h>
     45      1.1      eeh 
     46      1.1      eeh struct cputab {
     47      1.1      eeh 	int version;
     48      1.1      eeh 	char *name;
     49      1.1      eeh };
     50      1.1      eeh static struct cputab models[] = {
     51      1.1      eeh 	{ PVR_401A1 >> 16, "401A1" },
     52      1.1      eeh 	{ PVR_401B2 >> 16, "401B21" },
     53      1.1      eeh 	{ PVR_401C2 >> 16, "401C2" },
     54      1.1      eeh 	{ PVR_401D2 >> 16, "401D2" },
     55      1.1      eeh 	{ PVR_401E2 >> 16, "401E2" },
     56      1.1      eeh 	{ PVR_401F2 >> 16, "401F2" },
     57      1.1      eeh 	{ PVR_401G2 >> 16, "401G2" },
     58      1.1      eeh 	{ PVR_403 >> 16, "403" },
     59      1.1      eeh 	{ PVR_405GP >> 16, "405GP" },
     60      1.1      eeh 	{ 0,		    NULL }
     61      1.1      eeh };
     62      1.1      eeh 
     63      1.1      eeh static int	cpumatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     64      1.1      eeh static void	cpuattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     65      1.1      eeh 
     66      1.1      eeh struct cfattach cpu_ca = {
     67      1.1      eeh 	sizeof(struct device), cpumatch, cpuattach
     68      1.1      eeh };
     69      1.1      eeh 
     70      1.1      eeh int ncpus;
     71      1.1      eeh 
     72      1.1      eeh struct cpu_info cpu_info_store;
     73      1.1      eeh 
     74      1.1      eeh int cpufound = 0;
     75      1.1      eeh 
     76      1.1      eeh static int
     77      1.1      eeh cpumatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
     78      1.1      eeh {
     79  1.2.8.2  gehenna 	struct plb_attach_args *paa = aux;
     80      1.1      eeh 
     81      1.1      eeh 	/* make sure that we're looking for a CPU */
     82  1.2.8.2  gehenna 	if (strcmp(paa->plb_name, cf->cf_driver->cd_name) != 0)
     83  1.2.8.1  gehenna 		return (0);
     84      1.1      eeh 
     85      1.1      eeh 	return !cpufound;
     86      1.1      eeh }
     87      1.1      eeh 
     88      1.1      eeh static void
     89      1.1      eeh cpuattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
     90      1.1      eeh {
     91      1.1      eeh 	int pvr, cpu;
     92      1.1      eeh 	int own, pcf, cas, pcl, aid;
     93      1.1      eeh 	struct cputab *cp = models;
     94      1.2      eeh 	unsigned int processor_freq;
     95      1.2      eeh 
     96  1.2.8.1  gehenna 	if (board_info_get("processor-frequency",
     97      1.2      eeh 		&processor_freq, sizeof(processor_freq)) == -1)
     98      1.2      eeh 		panic("no processor-frequency");
     99      1.1      eeh 
    100      1.1      eeh 	cpufound++;
    101      1.1      eeh 	ncpus++;
    102      1.1      eeh 
    103      1.1      eeh 	asm ("mfpvr %0" : "=r"(pvr));
    104      1.1      eeh 	cpu = pvr >> 16;
    105      1.1      eeh 
    106      1.1      eeh 	/* Break PVR up into separate fields and print them out. */
    107      1.1      eeh 	own = (pvr >> 20) & 0xfff;
    108      1.1      eeh 	pcf = (pvr >> 16) & 0xf;
    109      1.1      eeh 	cas = (pvr >> 10) & 0x3f;
    110      1.1      eeh 	pcl = (pvr >> 6) & 0xf;
    111      1.1      eeh 	aid = pvr & 0x3f;
    112      1.1      eeh 
    113      1.1      eeh 	while (cp->name) {
    114      1.1      eeh 		if (cp->version == cpu)
    115      1.1      eeh 			break;
    116      1.1      eeh 		cp++;
    117      1.1      eeh 	}
    118      1.1      eeh 	if (cp->name)
    119      1.1      eeh 		strcpy(cpu_model, cp->name);
    120      1.1      eeh 	else
    121      1.1      eeh 		sprintf(cpu_model, "Version 0x%x", cpu);
    122      1.1      eeh 	sprintf(cpu_model + strlen(cpu_model), " (Revision %d.%d)",
    123      1.1      eeh 		(pvr >> 8) & 0xff, pvr & 0xff);
    124      1.1      eeh 
    125      1.1      eeh #if 1
    126      1.2      eeh 	printf(": %dMHz %s\n", processor_freq / 1000 / 1000,
    127      1.1      eeh 	    cpu_model);
    128      1.1      eeh #endif
    129      1.1      eeh 
    130      1.1      eeh 	cpu_probe_cache();
    131      1.1      eeh 
    132  1.2.8.1  gehenna 	printf("Instruction cache size %d line size %d\n",
    133      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size, curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size);
    134  1.2.8.1  gehenna 	printf("Data cache size %d line size %d\n",
    135      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size, curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size);
    136      1.1      eeh 
    137      1.1      eeh #ifdef DEBUG
    138      1.1      eeh 	/* It sux that the cache info here is useless. */
    139      1.1      eeh 	printf("PVR: owner %x core family %x cache %x version %x asic %x\n",
    140      1.1      eeh 		own, pcf, cas, pcl, aid);
    141      1.1      eeh #endif
    142      1.1      eeh }
    143      1.1      eeh 
    144      1.1      eeh /*
    145  1.2.8.1  gehenna  * This routine must be explicitly called to initialize the
    146  1.2.8.1  gehenna  * CPU cache information so cache flushe and memcpy operation
    147      1.1      eeh  * work.
    148      1.1      eeh  */
    149      1.1      eeh void
    150      1.1      eeh cpu_probe_cache()
    151      1.1      eeh {
    152      1.1      eeh 	int version;
    153      1.1      eeh 
    154      1.1      eeh 	/*
    155  1.2.8.1  gehenna 	 * First we need to identify the cpu and determine the
    156      1.1      eeh 	 * cache line size, or things like memset/memcpy may lose
    157      1.1      eeh 	 * badly.
    158      1.1      eeh 	 */
    159      1.1      eeh 	__asm __volatile("mfpvr %0" : "=r" (version));
    160      1.1      eeh 	switch (version & 0xffff0000) {
    161      1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401A1:
    162      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 1024;
    163      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    164      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 2848;
    165      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    166      1.1      eeh 		break;
    167      1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401B2:
    168      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8192;
    169      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    170      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 16384;
    171      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    172      1.1      eeh 		break;
    173      1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401C2:
    174      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8192;
    175      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    176      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 0;
    177      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    178      1.1      eeh 		break;
    179      1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401D2:
    180      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 2848;
    181      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    182      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 4096;
    183      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    184      1.1      eeh 		break;
    185      1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401E2:
    186      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 0;
    187      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    188      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 0;
    189      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    190      1.1      eeh 		break;
    191      1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401F2:
    192      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 2048;
    193      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    194      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 2848;
    195      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    196      1.1      eeh 		break;
    197      1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401G2:
    198      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 2848;
    199      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    200      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 8192;
    201      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    202      1.1      eeh 		break;
    203      1.1      eeh 	case PVR_403:
    204      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    205      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    206      1.1      eeh 		break;
    207      1.1      eeh 	case PVR_405GP:
    208      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8192;
    209      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 32;
    210      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 8192;
    211      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 32;
    212      1.1      eeh 		break;
    213      1.1      eeh 	default:
    214  1.2.8.1  gehenna 		/*
    215  1.2.8.1  gehenna 		 * Unknown CPU type.  For safety we'll specify a
    216  1.2.8.1  gehenna 		 * cache with a 4-byte line size.  That way cache
    217      1.1      eeh 		 * flush routines won't miss any lines.
    218      1.1      eeh 		 */
    219      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 4;
    220      1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 4;
    221      1.1      eeh 		break;
    222      1.1      eeh 	}
    223      1.1      eeh 
    224      1.1      eeh }
    225      1.1      eeh 
    226      1.1      eeh /*
    227      1.1      eeh  * These small routines may have to be replaced,
    228      1.1      eeh  * if/when we support processors other that the 604.
    229      1.1      eeh  */
    230      1.1      eeh 
    231      1.1      eeh void
    232      1.1      eeh dcache_flush_page(vaddr_t va)
    233      1.1      eeh {
    234      1.1      eeh 	int i;
    235      1.1      eeh 
    236      1.1      eeh 	if (curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size)
    237      1.1      eeh 		for (i = 0; i < NBPG; i += curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size)
    238      1.1      eeh 			asm volatile("dcbf %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i));
    239      1.1      eeh 	asm volatile("sync;isync" : : );
    240      1.1      eeh }
    241      1.1      eeh 
    242      1.1      eeh void
    243      1.1      eeh icache_flush_page(vaddr_t va)
    244      1.1      eeh {
    245      1.1      eeh 	int i;
    246      1.1      eeh 
    247      1.1      eeh 	if (curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size)
    248      1.1      eeh 		for (i = 0; i < NBPG; i += curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size)
    249      1.1      eeh 			asm volatile("icbi %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i));
    250      1.1      eeh 	asm volatile("sync;isync" : : );
    251      1.1      eeh }
    252      1.1      eeh 
    253      1.1      eeh void
    254      1.1      eeh dcache_flush(vaddr_t va, vsize_t len)
    255      1.1      eeh {
    256      1.1      eeh 	int i;
    257      1.1      eeh 
    258      1.1      eeh 	if (len == 0)
    259      1.1      eeh 		return;
    260      1.1      eeh 
    261      1.1      eeh 	/* Make sure we flush all cache lines */
    262      1.1      eeh 	len += va & (curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size-1);
    263      1.1      eeh 	if (curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size)
    264      1.1      eeh 		for (i = 0; i < len; i += curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size)
    265      1.1      eeh 			asm volatile("dcbf %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i));
    266      1.1      eeh 	asm volatile("sync;isync" : : );
    267      1.1      eeh }
    268      1.1      eeh 
    269      1.1      eeh void
    270      1.1      eeh icache_flush(vaddr_t va, vsize_t len)
    271      1.1      eeh {
    272      1.1      eeh 	int i;
    273      1.1      eeh 
    274      1.1      eeh 	if (len == 0)
    275      1.1      eeh 		return;
    276      1.1      eeh 
    277      1.1      eeh 	/* Make sure we flush all cache lines */
    278      1.1      eeh 	len += va & (curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size-1);
    279      1.1      eeh 	if (curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size)
    280      1.1      eeh 		for (i = 0; i < len; i += curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size)
    281      1.1      eeh 			asm volatile("icbi %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i));
    282      1.1      eeh 	asm volatile("sync;isync" : : );
    283      1.1      eeh }
    284