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cpu.c revision 1.22.10.1
      1  1.22.10.1     elad /*	$NetBSD: cpu.c,v 1.22.10.1 2006/05/11 23:26:59 elad Exp $	*/
      2        1.1      eeh 
      3        1.1      eeh /*
      4        1.1      eeh  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5        1.1      eeh  * All rights reserved.
      6        1.1      eeh  *
      7        1.1      eeh  * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8        1.1      eeh  *
      9        1.1      eeh  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10        1.1      eeh  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11        1.1      eeh  * are met:
     12        1.1      eeh  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13        1.1      eeh  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14        1.1      eeh  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15        1.1      eeh  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16        1.1      eeh  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17        1.1      eeh  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18        1.1      eeh  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19        1.1      eeh  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20        1.1      eeh  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21        1.1      eeh  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22        1.1      eeh  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23        1.1      eeh  *    written permission.
     24        1.1      eeh  *
     25        1.1      eeh  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26        1.1      eeh  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27        1.1      eeh  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28        1.1      eeh  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29        1.1      eeh  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30        1.1      eeh  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31        1.1      eeh  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32        1.1      eeh  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33        1.1      eeh  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34        1.1      eeh  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35        1.1      eeh  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36        1.1      eeh  */
     37       1.16    lukem 
     38       1.16    lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     39  1.22.10.1     elad __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cpu.c,v 1.22.10.1 2006/05/11 23:26:59 elad Exp $");
     40        1.1      eeh 
     41        1.1      eeh #include <sys/param.h>
     42        1.1      eeh #include <sys/systm.h>
     43        1.1      eeh #include <sys/device.h>
     44        1.1      eeh 
     45       1.13  thorpej #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     46       1.13  thorpej 
     47  1.22.10.1     elad #include <prop/proplib.h>
     48  1.22.10.1     elad 
     49        1.2      eeh #include <machine/cpu.h>
     50        1.4   simonb #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dev/plbvar.h>
     51        1.1      eeh 
     52        1.1      eeh struct cputab {
     53        1.1      eeh 	int version;
     54       1.19      scw 	const char *name;
     55        1.1      eeh };
     56        1.1      eeh static struct cputab models[] = {
     57       1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_401A1  >> 16,	"401A1" },
     58       1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_401B2  >> 16,	"401B21" },
     59       1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_401C2  >> 16,	"401C2" },
     60       1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_401D2  >> 16,	"401D2" },
     61       1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_401E2  >> 16,	"401E2" },
     62       1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_401F2  >> 16,	"401F2" },
     63       1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_401G2  >> 16,	"401G2" },
     64       1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_403    >> 16,	"403" },
     65       1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_405GP  >> 16,	"405GP" },
     66       1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_405GPR >> 16,	"405GPr" },
     67       1.15   simonb 	{ 0,			NULL }
     68        1.1      eeh };
     69        1.1      eeh 
     70        1.1      eeh static int	cpumatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     71        1.1      eeh static void	cpuattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     72        1.1      eeh 
     73       1.10  thorpej CFATTACH_DECL(cpu, sizeof(struct device),
     74       1.10  thorpej     cpumatch, cpuattach, NULL, NULL);
     75        1.1      eeh 
     76        1.1      eeh int ncpus;
     77        1.1      eeh 
     78       1.11     matt struct cpu_info cpu_info[1];
     79       1.17    shige 
     80       1.17    shige char cpu_model[80];
     81        1.1      eeh 
     82        1.1      eeh int cpufound = 0;
     83        1.1      eeh 
     84        1.1      eeh static int
     85        1.1      eeh cpumatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
     86        1.1      eeh {
     87        1.4   simonb 	struct plb_attach_args *paa = aux;
     88        1.1      eeh 
     89        1.1      eeh 	/* make sure that we're looking for a CPU */
     90        1.8  thorpej 	if (strcmp(paa->plb_name, cf->cf_name) != 0)
     91        1.3   simonb 		return (0);
     92        1.1      eeh 
     93        1.1      eeh 	return !cpufound;
     94        1.1      eeh }
     95        1.1      eeh 
     96        1.1      eeh static void
     97        1.1      eeh cpuattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
     98        1.1      eeh {
     99        1.1      eeh 	int pvr, cpu;
    100        1.1      eeh 	int own, pcf, cas, pcl, aid;
    101        1.1      eeh 	struct cputab *cp = models;
    102        1.2      eeh 	unsigned int processor_freq;
    103  1.22.10.1     elad 	prop_number_t freq;
    104        1.2      eeh 
    105  1.22.10.1     elad 	freq = prop_dictionary_get(board_properties, "processor-frequency");
    106  1.22.10.1     elad 	KASSERT(freq != NULL);
    107  1.22.10.1     elad 	processor_freq = (unsigned int) prop_number_integer_value(freq);
    108        1.1      eeh 
    109        1.1      eeh 	cpufound++;
    110        1.1      eeh 	ncpus++;
    111        1.1      eeh 
    112       1.22    perry 	__asm ("mfpvr %0" : "=r"(pvr));
    113        1.1      eeh 	cpu = pvr >> 16;
    114        1.1      eeh 
    115        1.1      eeh 	/* Break PVR up into separate fields and print them out. */
    116        1.1      eeh 	own = (pvr >> 20) & 0xfff;
    117        1.1      eeh 	pcf = (pvr >> 16) & 0xf;
    118        1.1      eeh 	cas = (pvr >> 10) & 0x3f;
    119        1.1      eeh 	pcl = (pvr >> 6) & 0xf;
    120        1.1      eeh 	aid = pvr & 0x3f;
    121        1.1      eeh 
    122        1.1      eeh 	while (cp->name) {
    123        1.1      eeh 		if (cp->version == cpu)
    124        1.1      eeh 			break;
    125        1.1      eeh 		cp++;
    126        1.1      eeh 	}
    127        1.1      eeh 	if (cp->name)
    128        1.1      eeh 		strcpy(cpu_model, cp->name);
    129        1.1      eeh 	else
    130        1.1      eeh 		sprintf(cpu_model, "Version 0x%x", cpu);
    131        1.1      eeh 	sprintf(cpu_model + strlen(cpu_model), " (Revision %d.%d)",
    132        1.1      eeh 		(pvr >> 8) & 0xff, pvr & 0xff);
    133        1.1      eeh 
    134        1.1      eeh #if 1
    135        1.2      eeh 	printf(": %dMHz %s\n", processor_freq / 1000 / 1000,
    136        1.1      eeh 	    cpu_model);
    137        1.1      eeh #endif
    138        1.1      eeh 
    139        1.1      eeh 	cpu_probe_cache();
    140        1.1      eeh 
    141        1.3   simonb 	printf("Instruction cache size %d line size %d\n",
    142        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size, curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size);
    143        1.3   simonb 	printf("Data cache size %d line size %d\n",
    144        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size, curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size);
    145        1.1      eeh 
    146        1.1      eeh #ifdef DEBUG
    147        1.1      eeh 	/* It sux that the cache info here is useless. */
    148        1.1      eeh 	printf("PVR: owner %x core family %x cache %x version %x asic %x\n",
    149        1.1      eeh 		own, pcf, cas, pcl, aid);
    150        1.1      eeh #endif
    151        1.1      eeh }
    152        1.1      eeh 
    153        1.1      eeh /*
    154        1.3   simonb  * This routine must be explicitly called to initialize the
    155        1.3   simonb  * CPU cache information so cache flushe and memcpy operation
    156        1.1      eeh  * work.
    157        1.1      eeh  */
    158        1.1      eeh void
    159        1.1      eeh cpu_probe_cache()
    160        1.1      eeh {
    161       1.19      scw 	int pvr;
    162        1.1      eeh 
    163        1.1      eeh 	/*
    164       1.18      wiz 	 * First we need to identify the CPU and determine the
    165        1.1      eeh 	 * cache line size, or things like memset/memcpy may lose
    166        1.1      eeh 	 * badly.
    167        1.1      eeh 	 */
    168       1.21    perry 	__asm volatile("mfpvr %0" : "=r" (pvr));
    169       1.19      scw 	switch (pvr & 0xffff0000) {
    170        1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401A1:
    171        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 1024;
    172        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    173        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 2848;
    174        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    175        1.1      eeh 		break;
    176        1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401B2:
    177        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8192;
    178        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    179        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 16384;
    180        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    181        1.1      eeh 		break;
    182        1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401C2:
    183        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8192;
    184        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    185        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 0;
    186        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    187        1.1      eeh 		break;
    188        1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401D2:
    189        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 2848;
    190        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    191        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 4096;
    192        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    193        1.1      eeh 		break;
    194        1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401E2:
    195        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 0;
    196        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    197        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 0;
    198        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    199        1.1      eeh 		break;
    200        1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401F2:
    201        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 2048;
    202        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    203        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 2848;
    204        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    205        1.1      eeh 		break;
    206        1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401G2:
    207        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 2848;
    208        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    209        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 8192;
    210        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    211        1.1      eeh 		break;
    212        1.1      eeh 	case PVR_403:
    213       1.12  hannken 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8192;
    214        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    215       1.12  hannken 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 16384;
    216        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    217        1.1      eeh 		break;
    218        1.1      eeh 	case PVR_405GP:
    219        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8192;
    220        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 32;
    221        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 8192;
    222       1.14  msaitoh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 32;
    223       1.14  msaitoh 		break;
    224       1.14  msaitoh 	case PVR_405GPR:
    225       1.14  msaitoh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 16384;
    226       1.14  msaitoh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 32;
    227       1.14  msaitoh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 16384;
    228        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 32;
    229        1.1      eeh 		break;
    230        1.1      eeh 	default:
    231        1.3   simonb 		/*
    232        1.3   simonb 		 * Unknown CPU type.  For safety we'll specify a
    233        1.3   simonb 		 * cache with a 4-byte line size.  That way cache
    234        1.1      eeh 		 * flush routines won't miss any lines.
    235        1.1      eeh 		 */
    236        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 4;
    237        1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 4;
    238        1.1      eeh 		break;
    239        1.1      eeh 	}
    240        1.1      eeh 
    241        1.1      eeh }
    242        1.1      eeh 
    243        1.1      eeh /*
    244        1.1      eeh  * These small routines may have to be replaced,
    245        1.1      eeh  * if/when we support processors other that the 604.
    246        1.1      eeh  */
    247        1.1      eeh 
    248        1.1      eeh void
    249        1.1      eeh dcache_flush_page(vaddr_t va)
    250        1.1      eeh {
    251        1.1      eeh 	int i;
    252        1.1      eeh 
    253        1.1      eeh 	if (curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size)
    254       1.13  thorpej 		for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE;
    255       1.13  thorpej 		     i += curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size)
    256       1.22    perry 			__asm volatile("dcbf %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i));
    257       1.22    perry 	__asm volatile("sync;isync" : : );
    258        1.1      eeh }
    259        1.1      eeh 
    260        1.1      eeh void
    261        1.1      eeh icache_flush_page(vaddr_t va)
    262        1.1      eeh {
    263        1.1      eeh 	int i;
    264        1.1      eeh 
    265        1.1      eeh 	if (curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size)
    266       1.13  thorpej 		for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE;
    267       1.13  thorpej 		     i += curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size)
    268       1.22    perry 			__asm volatile("icbi %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i));
    269       1.22    perry 	__asm volatile("sync;isync" : : );
    270        1.1      eeh }
    271        1.1      eeh 
    272        1.1      eeh void
    273        1.1      eeh dcache_flush(vaddr_t va, vsize_t len)
    274        1.1      eeh {
    275        1.1      eeh 	int i;
    276        1.1      eeh 
    277        1.1      eeh 	if (len == 0)
    278        1.1      eeh 		return;
    279        1.1      eeh 
    280        1.1      eeh 	/* Make sure we flush all cache lines */
    281        1.1      eeh 	len += va & (curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size-1);
    282        1.1      eeh 	if (curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size)
    283        1.1      eeh 		for (i = 0; i < len; i += curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size)
    284       1.22    perry 			__asm volatile("dcbf %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i));
    285       1.22    perry 	__asm volatile("sync;isync" : : );
    286        1.1      eeh }
    287        1.1      eeh 
    288        1.1      eeh void
    289        1.1      eeh icache_flush(vaddr_t va, vsize_t len)
    290        1.1      eeh {
    291        1.1      eeh 	int i;
    292        1.1      eeh 
    293        1.1      eeh 	if (len == 0)
    294        1.1      eeh 		return;
    295        1.1      eeh 
    296        1.1      eeh 	/* Make sure we flush all cache lines */
    297        1.1      eeh 	len += va & (curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size-1);
    298        1.1      eeh 	if (curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size)
    299        1.1      eeh 		for (i = 0; i < len; i += curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size)
    300       1.22    perry 			__asm volatile("icbi %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i));
    301       1.22    perry 	__asm volatile("sync;isync" : : );
    302        1.1      eeh }
    303