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cpu.c revision 1.22.8.2
      1  1.22.8.2     yamt /*	$NetBSD: cpu.c,v 1.22.8.2 2006/08/11 15:42:40 yamt Exp $	*/
      2       1.1      eeh 
      3       1.1      eeh /*
      4       1.1      eeh  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5       1.1      eeh  * All rights reserved.
      6       1.1      eeh  *
      7       1.1      eeh  * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8       1.1      eeh  *
      9       1.1      eeh  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10       1.1      eeh  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11       1.1      eeh  * are met:
     12       1.1      eeh  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13       1.1      eeh  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14       1.1      eeh  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15       1.1      eeh  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16       1.1      eeh  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17       1.1      eeh  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18       1.1      eeh  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19       1.1      eeh  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20       1.1      eeh  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21       1.1      eeh  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22       1.1      eeh  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23       1.1      eeh  *    written permission.
     24       1.1      eeh  *
     25       1.1      eeh  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26       1.1      eeh  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27       1.1      eeh  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28       1.1      eeh  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29       1.1      eeh  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30       1.1      eeh  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31       1.1      eeh  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32       1.1      eeh  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33       1.1      eeh  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34       1.1      eeh  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35       1.1      eeh  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36       1.1      eeh  */
     37      1.16    lukem 
     38      1.16    lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     39  1.22.8.2     yamt __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cpu.c,v 1.22.8.2 2006/08/11 15:42:40 yamt Exp $");
     40       1.1      eeh 
     41       1.1      eeh #include <sys/param.h>
     42       1.1      eeh #include <sys/systm.h>
     43       1.1      eeh #include <sys/device.h>
     44  1.22.8.2     yamt #include <sys/evcnt.h>
     45       1.1      eeh 
     46      1.13  thorpej #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     47      1.13  thorpej 
     48  1.22.8.1     yamt #include <prop/proplib.h>
     49  1.22.8.1     yamt 
     50       1.2      eeh #include <machine/cpu.h>
     51       1.4   simonb #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dev/plbvar.h>
     52       1.1      eeh 
     53       1.1      eeh struct cputab {
     54       1.1      eeh 	int version;
     55      1.19      scw 	const char *name;
     56       1.1      eeh };
     57       1.1      eeh static struct cputab models[] = {
     58      1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_401A1  >> 16,	"401A1" },
     59      1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_401B2  >> 16,	"401B21" },
     60      1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_401C2  >> 16,	"401C2" },
     61      1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_401D2  >> 16,	"401D2" },
     62      1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_401E2  >> 16,	"401E2" },
     63      1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_401F2  >> 16,	"401F2" },
     64      1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_401G2  >> 16,	"401G2" },
     65      1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_403    >> 16,	"403" },
     66      1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_405GP  >> 16,	"405GP" },
     67      1.15   simonb 	{ PVR_405GPR >> 16,	"405GPr" },
     68      1.15   simonb 	{ 0,			NULL }
     69       1.1      eeh };
     70       1.1      eeh 
     71       1.1      eeh static int	cpumatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     72       1.1      eeh static void	cpuattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     73       1.1      eeh 
     74      1.10  thorpej CFATTACH_DECL(cpu, sizeof(struct device),
     75      1.10  thorpej     cpumatch, cpuattach, NULL, NULL);
     76       1.1      eeh 
     77       1.1      eeh int ncpus;
     78       1.1      eeh 
     79  1.22.8.2     yamt struct cpu_info cpu_info[1] = {
     80  1.22.8.2     yamt 	{
     81  1.22.8.2     yamt 		/* XXX add more ci_ev_* as we teach 4xx about them */
     82  1.22.8.2     yamt 		.ci_ev_clock = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
     83  1.22.8.2     yamt 		    NULL, "cpu0", "clock"),
     84  1.22.8.2     yamt 		.ci_ev_statclock = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
     85  1.22.8.2     yamt 		    NULL, "cpu0", "stat clock"),
     86  1.22.8.2     yamt 		.ci_ev_softclock = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
     87  1.22.8.2     yamt 		    NULL, "cpu0", "soft clock"),
     88  1.22.8.2     yamt 		.ci_ev_softnet = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
     89  1.22.8.2     yamt 		    NULL, "cpu0", "soft net"),
     90  1.22.8.2     yamt 		.ci_ev_softserial = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
     91  1.22.8.2     yamt 		    NULL, "cpu0", "soft serial"),
     92  1.22.8.2     yamt 	}
     93  1.22.8.2     yamt };
     94      1.17    shige 
     95      1.17    shige char cpu_model[80];
     96       1.1      eeh 
     97       1.1      eeh int cpufound = 0;
     98       1.1      eeh 
     99       1.1      eeh static int
    100       1.1      eeh cpumatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    101       1.1      eeh {
    102       1.4   simonb 	struct plb_attach_args *paa = aux;
    103       1.1      eeh 
    104       1.1      eeh 	/* make sure that we're looking for a CPU */
    105       1.8  thorpej 	if (strcmp(paa->plb_name, cf->cf_name) != 0)
    106       1.3   simonb 		return (0);
    107       1.1      eeh 
    108       1.1      eeh 	return !cpufound;
    109       1.1      eeh }
    110       1.1      eeh 
    111       1.1      eeh static void
    112       1.1      eeh cpuattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    113       1.1      eeh {
    114       1.1      eeh 	int pvr, cpu;
    115       1.1      eeh 	int own, pcf, cas, pcl, aid;
    116       1.1      eeh 	struct cputab *cp = models;
    117       1.2      eeh 	unsigned int processor_freq;
    118  1.22.8.1     yamt 	prop_number_t freq;
    119       1.2      eeh 
    120  1.22.8.1     yamt 	freq = prop_dictionary_get(board_properties, "processor-frequency");
    121  1.22.8.1     yamt 	KASSERT(freq != NULL);
    122  1.22.8.1     yamt 	processor_freq = (unsigned int) prop_number_integer_value(freq);
    123       1.1      eeh 
    124       1.1      eeh 	cpufound++;
    125       1.1      eeh 	ncpus++;
    126       1.1      eeh 
    127      1.22    perry 	__asm ("mfpvr %0" : "=r"(pvr));
    128       1.1      eeh 	cpu = pvr >> 16;
    129       1.1      eeh 
    130       1.1      eeh 	/* Break PVR up into separate fields and print them out. */
    131       1.1      eeh 	own = (pvr >> 20) & 0xfff;
    132       1.1      eeh 	pcf = (pvr >> 16) & 0xf;
    133       1.1      eeh 	cas = (pvr >> 10) & 0x3f;
    134       1.1      eeh 	pcl = (pvr >> 6) & 0xf;
    135       1.1      eeh 	aid = pvr & 0x3f;
    136       1.1      eeh 
    137       1.1      eeh 	while (cp->name) {
    138       1.1      eeh 		if (cp->version == cpu)
    139       1.1      eeh 			break;
    140       1.1      eeh 		cp++;
    141       1.1      eeh 	}
    142       1.1      eeh 	if (cp->name)
    143       1.1      eeh 		strcpy(cpu_model, cp->name);
    144       1.1      eeh 	else
    145       1.1      eeh 		sprintf(cpu_model, "Version 0x%x", cpu);
    146       1.1      eeh 	sprintf(cpu_model + strlen(cpu_model), " (Revision %d.%d)",
    147       1.1      eeh 		(pvr >> 8) & 0xff, pvr & 0xff);
    148       1.1      eeh 
    149       1.1      eeh #if 1
    150       1.2      eeh 	printf(": %dMHz %s\n", processor_freq / 1000 / 1000,
    151       1.1      eeh 	    cpu_model);
    152       1.1      eeh #endif
    153       1.1      eeh 
    154       1.1      eeh 	cpu_probe_cache();
    155       1.1      eeh 
    156       1.3   simonb 	printf("Instruction cache size %d line size %d\n",
    157       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size, curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size);
    158       1.3   simonb 	printf("Data cache size %d line size %d\n",
    159       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size, curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size);
    160       1.1      eeh 
    161       1.1      eeh #ifdef DEBUG
    162       1.1      eeh 	/* It sux that the cache info here is useless. */
    163       1.1      eeh 	printf("PVR: owner %x core family %x cache %x version %x asic %x\n",
    164       1.1      eeh 		own, pcf, cas, pcl, aid);
    165       1.1      eeh #endif
    166       1.1      eeh }
    167       1.1      eeh 
    168       1.1      eeh /*
    169       1.3   simonb  * This routine must be explicitly called to initialize the
    170       1.3   simonb  * CPU cache information so cache flushe and memcpy operation
    171       1.1      eeh  * work.
    172       1.1      eeh  */
    173       1.1      eeh void
    174       1.1      eeh cpu_probe_cache()
    175       1.1      eeh {
    176      1.19      scw 	int pvr;
    177       1.1      eeh 
    178       1.1      eeh 	/*
    179      1.18      wiz 	 * First we need to identify the CPU and determine the
    180       1.1      eeh 	 * cache line size, or things like memset/memcpy may lose
    181       1.1      eeh 	 * badly.
    182       1.1      eeh 	 */
    183      1.21    perry 	__asm volatile("mfpvr %0" : "=r" (pvr));
    184      1.19      scw 	switch (pvr & 0xffff0000) {
    185       1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401A1:
    186       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 1024;
    187       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    188       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 2848;
    189       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    190       1.1      eeh 		break;
    191       1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401B2:
    192       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8192;
    193       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    194       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 16384;
    195       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    196       1.1      eeh 		break;
    197       1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401C2:
    198       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8192;
    199       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    200       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 0;
    201       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    202       1.1      eeh 		break;
    203       1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401D2:
    204       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 2848;
    205       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    206       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 4096;
    207       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    208       1.1      eeh 		break;
    209       1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401E2:
    210       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 0;
    211       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    212       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 0;
    213       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    214       1.1      eeh 		break;
    215       1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401F2:
    216       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 2048;
    217       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    218       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 2848;
    219       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    220       1.1      eeh 		break;
    221       1.1      eeh 	case PVR_401G2:
    222       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 2848;
    223       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    224       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 8192;
    225       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    226       1.1      eeh 		break;
    227       1.1      eeh 	case PVR_403:
    228      1.12  hannken 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8192;
    229       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16;
    230      1.12  hannken 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 16384;
    231       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16;
    232       1.1      eeh 		break;
    233       1.1      eeh 	case PVR_405GP:
    234       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8192;
    235       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 32;
    236       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 8192;
    237      1.14  msaitoh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 32;
    238      1.14  msaitoh 		break;
    239      1.14  msaitoh 	case PVR_405GPR:
    240      1.14  msaitoh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 16384;
    241      1.14  msaitoh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 32;
    242      1.14  msaitoh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 16384;
    243       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 32;
    244       1.1      eeh 		break;
    245       1.1      eeh 	default:
    246       1.3   simonb 		/*
    247       1.3   simonb 		 * Unknown CPU type.  For safety we'll specify a
    248       1.3   simonb 		 * cache with a 4-byte line size.  That way cache
    249       1.1      eeh 		 * flush routines won't miss any lines.
    250       1.1      eeh 		 */
    251       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 4;
    252       1.1      eeh 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 4;
    253       1.1      eeh 		break;
    254       1.1      eeh 	}
    255       1.1      eeh 
    256       1.1      eeh }
    257       1.1      eeh 
    258       1.1      eeh /*
    259       1.1      eeh  * These small routines may have to be replaced,
    260       1.1      eeh  * if/when we support processors other that the 604.
    261       1.1      eeh  */
    262       1.1      eeh 
    263       1.1      eeh void
    264       1.1      eeh dcache_flush_page(vaddr_t va)
    265       1.1      eeh {
    266       1.1      eeh 	int i;
    267       1.1      eeh 
    268       1.1      eeh 	if (curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size)
    269      1.13  thorpej 		for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE;
    270      1.13  thorpej 		     i += curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size)
    271      1.22    perry 			__asm volatile("dcbf %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i));
    272      1.22    perry 	__asm volatile("sync;isync" : : );
    273       1.1      eeh }
    274       1.1      eeh 
    275       1.1      eeh void
    276       1.1      eeh icache_flush_page(vaddr_t va)
    277       1.1      eeh {
    278       1.1      eeh 	int i;
    279       1.1      eeh 
    280       1.1      eeh 	if (curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size)
    281      1.13  thorpej 		for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE;
    282      1.13  thorpej 		     i += curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size)
    283      1.22    perry 			__asm volatile("icbi %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i));
    284      1.22    perry 	__asm volatile("sync;isync" : : );
    285       1.1      eeh }
    286       1.1      eeh 
    287       1.1      eeh void
    288       1.1      eeh dcache_flush(vaddr_t va, vsize_t len)
    289       1.1      eeh {
    290       1.1      eeh 	int i;
    291       1.1      eeh 
    292       1.1      eeh 	if (len == 0)
    293       1.1      eeh 		return;
    294       1.1      eeh 
    295       1.1      eeh 	/* Make sure we flush all cache lines */
    296       1.1      eeh 	len += va & (curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size-1);
    297       1.1      eeh 	if (curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size)
    298       1.1      eeh 		for (i = 0; i < len; i += curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size)
    299      1.22    perry 			__asm volatile("dcbf %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i));
    300      1.22    perry 	__asm volatile("sync;isync" : : );
    301       1.1      eeh }
    302       1.1      eeh 
    303       1.1      eeh void
    304       1.1      eeh icache_flush(vaddr_t va, vsize_t len)
    305       1.1      eeh {
    306       1.1      eeh 	int i;
    307       1.1      eeh 
    308       1.1      eeh 	if (len == 0)
    309       1.1      eeh 		return;
    310       1.1      eeh 
    311       1.1      eeh 	/* Make sure we flush all cache lines */
    312       1.1      eeh 	len += va & (curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size-1);
    313       1.1      eeh 	if (curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size)
    314       1.1      eeh 		for (i = 0; i < len; i += curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size)
    315      1.22    perry 			__asm volatile("icbi %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i));
    316      1.22    perry 	__asm volatile("sync;isync" : : );
    317       1.1      eeh }
    318