ecc_plb.c revision 1.5 1 /* $NetBSD: ecc_plb.c,v 1.5 2002/10/01 02:49:56 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 * written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 #include "locators.h"
39
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/device.h>
43 #include <sys/properties.h>
44
45 #include <machine/dcr.h>
46 #include <machine/cpu.h>
47 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dev/plbvar.h>
48
49
50 struct ecc_plb_softc {
51 struct device sc_dev;
52 u_quad_t sc_ecc_tb;
53 u_quad_t sc_ecc_iv; /* Interval */
54 u_int32_t sc_ecc_cnt;
55 u_int sc_memsize;
56 int sc_irq;
57 };
58
59 static int ecc_plbmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
60 static void ecc_plbattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
61 static void ecc_plb_deferred(struct device *);
62 static int ecc_plb_intr(void *);
63
64 CFATTACH_DECL(ecc_plb, sizeof(struct ecc_plb_softc),
65 ecc_plbmatch, ecc_plbattach, NULL, NULL)
66
67 static int ecc_plb_found;
68
69 static int
70 ecc_plbmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
71 {
72 struct plb_attach_args *paa = aux;
73
74 if (strcmp(paa->plb_name, cf->cf_name) != 0)
75 return (0);
76
77 if (cf->cf_loc[PLBCF_IRQ] == PLBCF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
78 panic("ecc_plbmatch: wildcard IRQ not allowed");
79
80 paa->plb_irq = cf->cf_loc[PLBCF_IRQ];
81
82 return (!ecc_plb_found);
83 }
84
85 static void
86 ecc_plbattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
87 {
88 struct ecc_plb_softc *sc = (struct ecc_plb_softc *)self;
89 struct plb_attach_args *paa = aux;
90 unsigned int processor_freq;
91 unsigned int memsiz;
92
93 ecc_plb_found++;
94
95 if (board_info_get("processor-frequency",
96 &processor_freq, sizeof(processor_freq)) == -1)
97 panic("no processor-frequency");
98
99 if (board_info_get("mem-size", &memsiz, sizeof(memsiz)) == -1)
100 panic("no mem-size");
101
102 printf(": ECC controller\n");
103
104 sc->sc_ecc_tb = 0;
105 sc->sc_ecc_cnt = 0;
106 sc->sc_ecc_iv = processor_freq; /* Set interval */
107 sc->sc_memsize = memsiz;
108 sc->sc_irq = paa->plb_irq;
109
110 /*
111 * Defer hooking the interrupt until all PLB devices have attached
112 * since the interrupt controller may well be one of those devices...
113 */
114 config_defer(self, ecc_plb_deferred);
115 }
116
117 static void
118 ecc_plb_deferred(struct device *self)
119 {
120 struct ecc_plb_softc *sc = (struct ecc_plb_softc *)self;
121
122 intr_establish(sc->sc_irq, IST_LEVEL, IPL_SERIAL, ecc_plb_intr, NULL);
123 }
124
125 /*
126 * ECC fault handler.
127 */
128 static int
129 ecc_plb_intr(void *arg)
130 {
131 struct ecc_plb_softc *sc = arg;
132 u_int32_t esr, ear;
133 int ce, ue;
134 u_quad_t tb;
135 u_long tmp, msr, dat;
136
137 /* This code needs to be improved to handle double-bit errors */
138 /* in some intelligent fashion. */
139
140 mtdcr(DCR_SDRAM0_CFGADDR, DCR_SDRAM0_ECCESR);
141 esr = mfdcr(DCR_SDRAM0_CFGDATA);
142
143 mtdcr(DCR_SDRAM0_CFGADDR, DCR_SDRAM0_BEAR);
144 ear = mfdcr(DCR_SDRAM0_CFGDATA);
145
146 /* Always clear the error to stop the intr ASAP. */
147
148 mtdcr(DCR_SDRAM0_CFGADDR, DCR_SDRAM0_ECCESR);
149 mtdcr(DCR_SDRAM0_CFGDATA, 0xffffffff);
150
151 if (esr == 0x00) {
152 /* No current error. Could happen due to intr. nesting */
153 return(1);
154 }
155
156 /*
157 * Only report errors every once per second max. Do this using the TB,
158 * because the system time (via microtime) may be adjusted when the
159 * date is set and can't reliably be used to measure intervals.
160 */
161
162 asm ("1: mftbu %0; mftb %0+1; mftbu %1; cmpw %0,%1; bne 1b"
163 : "=r"(tb), "=r"(tmp));
164 sc->sc_ecc_cnt++;
165
166 if ((tb - sc->sc_ecc_tb) < sc->sc_ecc_iv)
167 return(1);
168
169 ce = (esr & SDRAM0_ECCESR_CE) != 0x00;
170 ue = (esr & SDRAM0_ECCESR_UE) != 0x00;
171
172 printf("ECC: Error CNT=%d ESR=%x EAR=%x %s BKNE=%d%d%d%d "
173 "BLCE=%d%d%d%d CBE=%d%d.\n",
174 sc->sc_ecc_cnt, esr, ear,
175 (ue) ? "Uncorrectable" : "Correctable",
176 ((esr & SDRAM0_ECCESR_BKEN(0)) != 0x00),
177 ((esr & SDRAM0_ECCESR_BKEN(1)) != 0x00),
178 ((esr & SDRAM0_ECCESR_BKEN(2)) != 0x00),
179 ((esr & SDRAM0_ECCESR_BKEN(3)) != 0x00),
180 ((esr & SDRAM0_ECCESR_BLCEN(0)) != 0x00),
181 ((esr & SDRAM0_ECCESR_BLCEN(1)) != 0x00),
182 ((esr & SDRAM0_ECCESR_BLCEN(2)) != 0x00),
183 ((esr & SDRAM0_ECCESR_BLCEN(3)) != 0x00),
184 ((esr & SDRAM0_ECCESR_CBEN(0)) != 0x00),
185 ((esr & SDRAM0_ECCESR_CBEN(1)) != 0x00));
186
187 /* Should check for uncorrectable errors and panic... */
188
189 if (sc->sc_ecc_cnt > 1000) {
190 printf("ECC: Too many errors, recycling entire "
191 "SDRAM (size = %d).\n", sc->sc_memsize);
192
193 /*
194 * Can this code be changed to run without disabling data MMU
195 * and disabling intrs?
196 * Does kernel always map all of physical RAM VA=PA? If so,
197 * just loop over lowmem.
198 */
199 asm volatile(
200 "mfmsr %0;"
201 "li %1, 0x00;"
202 "ori %1, %1, 0x8010;"
203 "andc %1, %0, %1;"
204 "mtmsr %1;"
205 "sync;isync;"
206 "li %1, 0x00;"
207 "1:"
208 "dcbt 0, %1;"
209 "sync;isync;"
210 "lwz %2, 0(%1);"
211 "stw %2, 0(%1);"
212 "sync;isync;"
213 "dcbf 0, %1;"
214 "sync;isync;"
215 "addi %1, %1, 0x20;"
216 "addic. %3, %3, -0x20;"
217 "bge 1b;"
218 "mtmsr %0;"
219 "sync;isync;"
220 : "=&r" (msr), "=&r" (tmp), "=&r" (dat)
221 : "r" (sc->sc_memsize) : "0" );
222
223 mtdcr(DCR_SDRAM0_CFGADDR, DCR_SDRAM0_ECCESR);
224 esr = mfdcr(DCR_SDRAM0_CFGDATA);
225
226 mtdcr(DCR_SDRAM0_CFGADDR, DCR_SDRAM0_ECCESR);
227 mtdcr(DCR_SDRAM0_CFGDATA, 0xffffffff);
228
229 /*
230 * Correctable errors here are OK, mem should be clean now.
231 *
232 * Should check for uncorrectable errors and panic...
233 */
234 printf("ECC: Recycling complete, ESR=%x. "
235 "Checking for persistent errors.\n", esr);
236
237 asm volatile(
238 "mfmsr %0;"
239 "li %1, 0x00;"
240 "ori %1, %1, 0x8010;"
241 "andc %1, %0, %1;"
242 "mtmsr %1;"
243 "sync;isync;"
244 "li %1, 0x00;"
245 "1:"
246 "dcbt 0, %1;"
247 "sync;isync;"
248 "lwz %2, 0(%1);"
249 "stw %2, 0(%1);"
250 "sync;isync;"
251 "dcbf 0, %1;"
252 "sync;isync;"
253 "addi %1, %1, 0x20;"
254 "addic. %3, %3, -0x20;"
255 "bge 1b;"
256 "mtmsr %0;"
257 "sync;isync;"
258 : "=&r" (msr), "=&r" (tmp), "=&r" (dat)
259 : "r" (sc->sc_memsize) : "0" );
260
261 mtdcr(DCR_SDRAM0_CFGADDR, DCR_SDRAM0_ECCESR);
262 esr = mfdcr(DCR_SDRAM0_CFGDATA);
263
264 /*
265 * If esr is non zero here, we're screwed.
266 * Should check this and panic.
267 */
268 printf("ECC: Persistent error check complete, "
269 "final ESR=%x.\n", esr);
270 }
271
272 sc->sc_ecc_tb = tb;
273 sc->sc_ecc_cnt = 0;
274
275 return(1);
276 }
277