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if_emac.c revision 1.17
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_emac.c,v 1.17 2003/10/27 03:58:17 simonb Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2001, 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Simon Burge and Jason Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_emac.c,v 1.17 2003/10/27 03:58:17 simonb Exp $");
     40 
     41 #include "bpfilter.h"
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/socket.h>
     48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     49 
     50 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>		/* for PAGE_SIZE */
     51 
     52 #include <net/if.h>
     53 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     54 #include <net/if_media.h>
     55 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     56 
     57 #if NBPFILTER > 0
     58 #include <net/bpf.h>
     59 #endif
     60 
     61 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dev/opbvar.h>
     62 
     63 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/ibm405gp.h>
     64 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/mal405gp.h>
     65 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dcr405gp.h>
     66 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dev/emacreg.h>
     67 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dev/if_emacreg.h>
     68 
     69 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * Transmit descriptor list size.  There are two Tx channels, each with
     73  * up to 256 hardware descriptors available.  We currently use one Tx
     74  * channel.  We tell the upper layers that they can queue a lot of
     75  * packets, and we go ahead and manage up to 64 of them at a time.  We
     76  * allow up to 16 DMA segments per packet.
     77  */
     78 #define	EMAC_NTXSEGS		16
     79 #define	EMAC_TXQUEUELEN		64
     80 #define	EMAC_TXQUEUELEN_MASK	(EMAC_TXQUEUELEN - 1)
     81 #define	EMAC_TXQUEUE_GC		(EMAC_TXQUEUELEN / 4)
     82 #define	EMAC_NTXDESC		256
     83 #define	EMAC_NTXDESC_MASK	(EMAC_NTXDESC - 1)
     84 #define	EMAC_NEXTTX(x)		(((x) + 1) & EMAC_NTXDESC_MASK)
     85 #define	EMAC_NEXTTXS(x)		(((x) + 1) & EMAC_TXQUEUELEN_MASK)
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * Receive descriptor list size.  There is one Rx channel with up to 256
     89  * hardware descriptors available.  We allocate 64 receive descriptors,
     90  * each with a 2k buffer (MCLBYTES).
     91  */
     92 #define	EMAC_NRXDESC		64
     93 #define	EMAC_NRXDESC_MASK	(EMAC_NRXDESC - 1)
     94 #define	EMAC_NEXTRX(x)		(((x) + 1) & EMAC_NRXDESC_MASK)
     95 #define	EMAC_PREVRX(x)		(((x) - 1) & EMAC_NRXDESC_MASK)
     96 
     97 /*
     98  * Transmit/receive descriptors that are DMA'd to the EMAC.
     99  */
    100 struct emac_control_data {
    101 	struct mal_descriptor ecd_txdesc[EMAC_NTXDESC];
    102 	struct mal_descriptor ecd_rxdesc[EMAC_NRXDESC];
    103 };
    104 
    105 #define	EMAC_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct emac_control_data, x)
    106 #define	EMAC_CDTXOFF(x)		EMAC_CDOFF(ecd_txdesc[(x)])
    107 #define	EMAC_CDRXOFF(x)		EMAC_CDOFF(ecd_rxdesc[(x)])
    108 
    109 /*
    110  * Software state for transmit jobs.
    111  */
    112 struct emac_txsoft {
    113 	struct mbuf *txs_mbuf;		/* head of mbuf chain */
    114 	bus_dmamap_t txs_dmamap;	/* our DMA map */
    115 	int txs_firstdesc;		/* first descriptor in packet */
    116 	int txs_lastdesc;		/* last descriptor in packet */
    117 	int txs_ndesc;			/* # of descriptors used */
    118 };
    119 
    120 /*
    121  * Software state for receive descriptors.
    122  */
    123 struct emac_rxsoft {
    124 	struct mbuf *rxs_mbuf;		/* head of mbuf chain */
    125 	bus_dmamap_t rxs_dmamap;	/* our DMA map */
    126 };
    127 
    128 /*
    129  * Software state per device.
    130  */
    131 struct emac_softc {
    132 	struct device sc_dev;		/* generic device information */
    133 	bus_space_tag_t sc_st;		/* bus space tag */
    134 	bus_space_handle_t sc_sh;	/* bus space handle */
    135 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;		/* bus DMA tag */
    136 	struct ethercom sc_ethercom;	/* ethernet common data */
    137 	void *sc_sdhook;		/* shutdown hook */
    138 	void *sc_powerhook;		/* power management hook */
    139 
    140 	struct mii_data sc_mii;		/* MII/media information */
    141 	struct callout sc_callout;	/* tick callout */
    142 
    143 	u_int32_t sc_mr1;		/* copy of Mode Register 1 */
    144 
    145 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;	/* control data dma map */
    146 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
    147 
    148 	/* Software state for transmit/receive descriptors. */
    149 	struct emac_txsoft sc_txsoft[EMAC_TXQUEUELEN];
    150 	struct emac_rxsoft sc_rxsoft[EMAC_NRXDESC];
    151 
    152 	/* Control data structures. */
    153 	struct emac_control_data *sc_control_data;
    154 #define	sc_txdescs	sc_control_data->ecd_txdesc
    155 #define	sc_rxdescs	sc_control_data->ecd_rxdesc
    156 
    157 #ifdef EMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
    158 	struct evcnt sc_ev_rxintr;	/* Rx interrupts */
    159 	struct evcnt sc_ev_txintr;	/* Tx interrupts */
    160 	struct evcnt sc_ev_rxde;	/* Rx descriptor interrupts */
    161 	struct evcnt sc_ev_txde;	/* Tx descriptor interrupts */
    162 	struct evcnt sc_ev_wol;		/* Wake-On-Lan interrupts */
    163 	struct evcnt sc_ev_serr;	/* MAL system error interrupts */
    164 	struct evcnt sc_ev_intr;	/* General EMAC interrupts */
    165 
    166 	struct evcnt sc_ev_txreap;	/* Calls to Tx descriptor reaper */
    167 	struct evcnt sc_ev_txsstall;	/* Tx stalled due to no txs */
    168 	struct evcnt sc_ev_txdstall;	/* Tx stalled due to no txd */
    169 	struct evcnt sc_ev_txdrop;	/* Tx packets dropped (too many segs) */
    170 	struct evcnt sc_ev_tu;		/* Tx underrun */
    171 #endif /* EMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS */
    172 
    173 	int sc_txfree;			/* number of free Tx descriptors */
    174 	int sc_txnext;			/* next ready Tx descriptor */
    175 
    176 	int sc_txsfree;			/* number of free Tx jobs */
    177 	int sc_txsnext;			/* next ready Tx job */
    178 	int sc_txsdirty;		/* dirty Tx jobs */
    179 
    180 	int sc_rxptr;			/* next ready RX descriptor/descsoft */
    181 };
    182 
    183 #ifdef EMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
    184 #define	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(ev)	(ev)->ev_count++
    185 #else
    186 #define	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(ev)	/* nothing */
    187 #endif
    188 
    189 #define	EMAC_CDTXADDR(sc, x)	((sc)->sc_cddma + EMAC_CDTXOFF((x)))
    190 #define	EMAC_CDRXADDR(sc, x)	((sc)->sc_cddma + EMAC_CDRXOFF((x)))
    191 
    192 #define	EMAC_CDTXSYNC(sc, x, n, ops)					\
    193 do {									\
    194 	int __x, __n;							\
    195 									\
    196 	__x = (x);							\
    197 	__n = (n);							\
    198 									\
    199 	/* If it will wrap around, sync to the end of the ring. */	\
    200 	if ((__x + __n) > EMAC_NTXDESC) {				\
    201 		bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->sc_dmat, (sc)->sc_cddmamap,	\
    202 		    EMAC_CDTXOFF(__x), sizeof(struct mal_descriptor) *	\
    203 		    (EMAC_NTXDESC - __x), (ops));			\
    204 		__n -= (EMAC_NTXDESC - __x);				\
    205 		__x = 0;						\
    206 	}								\
    207 									\
    208 	/* Now sync whatever is left. */				\
    209 	bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->sc_dmat, (sc)->sc_cddmamap,		\
    210 	    EMAC_CDTXOFF(__x), sizeof(struct mal_descriptor) * __n, (ops)); \
    211 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    212 
    213 #define	EMAC_CDRXSYNC(sc, x, ops)					\
    214 do {									\
    215 	bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->sc_dmat, (sc)->sc_cddmamap,		\
    216 	    EMAC_CDRXOFF((x)), sizeof(struct mal_descriptor), (ops));	\
    217 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    218 
    219 #define	EMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, x)						\
    220 do {									\
    221 	struct emac_rxsoft *__rxs = &(sc)->sc_rxsoft[(x)];		\
    222 	struct mal_descriptor *__rxd = &(sc)->sc_rxdescs[(x)];		\
    223 	struct mbuf *__m = __rxs->rxs_mbuf;				\
    224 									\
    225 	/*								\
    226 	 * Note: We scoot the packet forward 2 bytes in the buffer	\
    227 	 * so that the payload after the Ethernet header is aligned	\
    228 	 * to a 4-byte boundary.					\
    229 	 */								\
    230 	__m->m_data = __m->m_ext.ext_buf + 2;				\
    231 									\
    232 	__rxd->md_data = __rxs->rxs_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + 2;	\
    233 	__rxd->md_data_len = __m->m_ext.ext_size - 2;			\
    234 	__rxd->md_stat_ctrl = MAL_RX_EMPTY | MAL_RX_INTERRUPT |		\
    235 	    /* Set wrap on last descriptor. */				\
    236 	    (((x) == EMAC_NRXDESC - 1) ? MAL_RX_WRAP : 0);		\
    237 	EMAC_CDRXSYNC((sc), (x), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE); \
    238 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    239 
    240 #define	EMAC_WRITE(sc, reg, val) \
    241 	bus_space_write_stream_4((sc)->sc_st, (sc)->sc_sh, (reg), (val))
    242 #define	EMAC_READ(sc, reg) \
    243 	bus_space_read_stream_4((sc)->sc_st, (sc)->sc_sh, (reg))
    244 
    245 static int	emac_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    246 static void	emac_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    247 
    248 static int	emac_add_rxbuf(struct emac_softc *, int);
    249 static int	emac_init(struct ifnet *);
    250 static int	emac_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
    251 static void	emac_reset(struct emac_softc *);
    252 static void	emac_rxdrain(struct emac_softc *);
    253 static int	emac_txreap(struct emac_softc *);
    254 static void	emac_shutdown(void *);
    255 static void	emac_start(struct ifnet *);
    256 static void	emac_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    257 static void	emac_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    258 
    259 static int	emac_wol_intr(void *);
    260 static int	emac_serr_intr(void *);
    261 static int	emac_txeob_intr(void *);
    262 static int	emac_rxeob_intr(void *);
    263 static int	emac_txde_intr(void *);
    264 static int	emac_rxde_intr(void *);
    265 static int	emac_intr(void *);
    266 
    267 static int	emac_mediachange(struct ifnet *);
    268 static void	emac_mediastatus(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
    269 static int	emac_mii_readreg(struct device *, int, int);
    270 static void	emac_mii_statchg(struct device *);
    271 static void	emac_mii_tick(void *);
    272 static uint32_t	emac_mii_wait(struct emac_softc *);
    273 static void	emac_mii_writereg(struct device *, int, int, int);
    274 
    275 int		emac_copy_small = 0;
    276 
    277 CFATTACH_DECL(emac, sizeof(struct emac_softc),
    278     emac_match, emac_attach, NULL, NULL);
    279 
    280 static int
    281 emac_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    282 {
    283 	struct opb_attach_args *oaa = aux;
    284 
    285 	/* match only on-chip ethernet devices */
    286 	if (strcmp(oaa->opb_name, cf->cf_name) == 0)
    287 		return (1);
    288 
    289 	return (0);
    290 }
    291 
    292 static void
    293 emac_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    294 {
    295 	struct opb_attach_args *oaa = aux;
    296 	struct emac_softc *sc = (struct emac_softc *)self;
    297 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    298 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->sc_mii;
    299 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
    300 	int error, i, nseg;
    301 	uint8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    302 
    303 	sc->sc_st = oaa->opb_bt;
    304 	sc->sc_sh = oaa->opb_addr;
    305 	sc->sc_dmat = oaa->opb_dmat;
    306 
    307 	printf(": 405GP EMAC\n");
    308 
    309 	/*
    310 	 * Set up Mode Register 1 - set receive and transmit FIFOs to maximum
    311 	 * size, allow transmit of multiple packets (only channel 0 is used).
    312 	 *
    313 	 * XXX: Allow pause packets??
    314 	 */
    315 	sc->sc_mr1 = MR1_RFS_4KB | MR1_TFS_2KB | MR1_TR0_MULTIPLE;
    316 
    317 	intr_establish(oaa->opb_irq    , IST_LEVEL, IPL_NET, emac_wol_intr, sc);
    318 	intr_establish(oaa->opb_irq + 1, IST_LEVEL, IPL_NET, emac_serr_intr, sc);
    319 	intr_establish(oaa->opb_irq + 2, IST_LEVEL, IPL_NET, emac_txeob_intr, sc);
    320 	intr_establish(oaa->opb_irq + 3, IST_LEVEL, IPL_NET, emac_rxeob_intr, sc);
    321 	intr_establish(oaa->opb_irq + 4, IST_LEVEL, IPL_NET, emac_txde_intr, sc);
    322 	intr_establish(oaa->opb_irq + 5, IST_LEVEL, IPL_NET, emac_rxde_intr, sc);
    323 	intr_establish(oaa->opb_irq + 6, IST_LEVEL, IPL_NET, emac_intr, sc);
    324 	printf("%s: interrupting at irqs %d .. %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    325 	    oaa->opb_irq, oaa->opb_irq + 6);
    326 
    327 	/*
    328 	 * Allocate the control data structures, and create and load the
    329 	 * DMA map for it.
    330 	 */
    331 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
    332 	    sizeof(struct emac_control_data), 0, 0, &seg, 1, &nseg, 0)) != 0) {
    333 		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
    334 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    335 		goto fail_0;
    336 	}
    337 
    338 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, nseg,
    339 	    sizeof(struct emac_control_data), (caddr_t *)&sc->sc_control_data,
    340 	    BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
    341 		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
    342 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    343 		goto fail_1;
    344 	}
    345 
    346 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
    347 	    sizeof(struct emac_control_data), 1,
    348 	    sizeof(struct emac_control_data), 0, 0, &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
    349 		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
    350 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    351 		goto fail_2;
    352 	}
    353 
    354 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
    355 	    sc->sc_control_data, sizeof(struct emac_control_data), NULL,
    356 	    0)) != 0) {
    357 		printf("%s: unable to load control data DMA map, error = %d\n",
    358 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    359 		goto fail_3;
    360 	}
    361 
    362 	/*
    363 	 * Create the transmit buffer DMA maps.
    364 	 */
    365 	for (i = 0; i < EMAC_TXQUEUELEN; i++) {
    366 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES,
    367 		    EMAC_NTXSEGS, MCLBYTES, 0, 0,
    368 		    &sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap)) != 0) {
    369 			printf("%s: unable to create tx DMA map %d, "
    370 			    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
    371 			goto fail_4;
    372 		}
    373 	}
    374 
    375 	/*
    376 	 * Create the receive buffer DMA maps.
    377 	 */
    378 	for (i = 0; i < EMAC_NRXDESC; i++) {
    379 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, 1,
    380 		    MCLBYTES, 0, 0, &sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap)) != 0) {
    381 			printf("%s: unable to create rx DMA map %d, "
    382 			    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
    383 			goto fail_5;
    384 		}
    385 		sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_mbuf = NULL;
    386 	}
    387 
    388 	/*
    389 	 * Reset the chip to a known state.
    390 	 */
    391 	emac_reset(sc);
    392 
    393 	/* Fetch the Ethernet address. */
    394 	if (prop_get(dev_propdb, &sc->sc_dev, "mac-addr", enaddr,
    395 		     sizeof(enaddr), NULL) != sizeof(enaddr)) {
    396 		printf("%s: unable to get mac-addr property\n",
    397 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    398 		return;
    399 	}
    400 
    401 	printf("%s: Ethernet address %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    402 	    ether_sprintf(enaddr));
    403 
    404 	/*
    405 	 * Initialise the media structures.
    406 	 */
    407 	mii->mii_ifp = ifp;
    408 	mii->mii_readreg = emac_mii_readreg;
    409 	mii->mii_writereg = emac_mii_writereg;
    410 	mii->mii_statchg = emac_mii_statchg;
    411 
    412 	ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, emac_mediachange,
    413 	    emac_mediastatus);
    414 	mii_attach(&sc->sc_dev, mii, 0xffffffff,
    415 	    MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
    416 	if (LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys) == NULL) {
    417 		ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    418 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
    419 	} else
    420 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
    421 
    422 	ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    423 	strcpy(ifp->if_xname, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    424 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    425 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    426 	ifp->if_ioctl = emac_ioctl;
    427 	ifp->if_start = emac_start;
    428 	ifp->if_watchdog = emac_watchdog;
    429 	ifp->if_init = emac_init;
    430 	ifp->if_stop = emac_stop;
    431 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    432 
    433 	/*
    434 	 * We can support 802.1Q VLAN-sized frames.
    435 	 */
    436 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capabilities |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    437 
    438 	/*
    439 	 * Attach the interface.
    440 	 */
    441 	if_attach(ifp);
    442 	ether_ifattach(ifp, enaddr);
    443 
    444 #ifdef EMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
    445 	/*
    446 	 * Attach the event counters.
    447 	 */
    448 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_rxintr, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
    449 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "rxintr");
    450 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txintr, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
    451 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txintr");
    452 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_rxde, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
    453 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "rxde");
    454 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txde, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
    455 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txde");
    456 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_wol, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
    457 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "wol");
    458 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_serr, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
    459 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "serr");
    460 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_intr, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
    461 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "intr");
    462 
    463 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txreap, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    464 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txreap");
    465 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txsstall, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    466 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txsstall");
    467 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txdstall, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    468 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txdstall");
    469 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txdrop, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    470 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txdrop");
    471 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_tu, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    472 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "tu");
    473 #endif /* EMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS */
    474 
    475 	/*
    476 	 * Make sure the interface is shutdown during reboot.
    477 	 */
    478 	sc->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(emac_shutdown, sc);
    479 	if (sc->sc_sdhook == NULL)
    480 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
    481 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    482 
    483 	return;
    484 
    485 	/*
    486 	 * Free any resources we've allocated during the failed attach
    487 	 * attempt.  Do this in reverse order and fall through.
    488 	 */
    489 fail_5:
    490 	for (i = 0; i < EMAC_NRXDESC; i++) {
    491 		if (sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap != NULL)
    492 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat,
    493 			    sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap);
    494 	}
    495 fail_4:
    496 	for (i = 0; i < EMAC_TXQUEUELEN; i++) {
    497 		if (sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap != NULL)
    498 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat,
    499 			    sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap);
    500 	}
    501 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
    502 fail_3:
    503 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
    504 fail_2:
    505 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (caddr_t)sc->sc_control_data,
    506 	    sizeof(struct emac_control_data));
    507 fail_1:
    508 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, nseg);
    509 fail_0:
    510 	return;
    511 }
    512 
    513 /*
    514  * Device shutdown routine.
    515  */
    516 static void
    517 emac_shutdown(void *arg)
    518 {
    519 	struct emac_softc *sc = arg;
    520 
    521 	emac_stop(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, 0);
    522 }
    523 
    524 /* ifnet interface function */
    525 static void
    526 emac_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    527 {
    528 	struct emac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    529 	struct mbuf *m0;
    530 	struct emac_txsoft *txs;
    531 	bus_dmamap_t dmamap;
    532 	int error, firsttx, nexttx, lasttx, ofree, seg;
    533 
    534 	lasttx = 0;	/* XXX gcc */
    535 
    536 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
    537 		return;
    538 
    539 	/*
    540 	 * Remember the previous number of free descriptors.
    541 	 */
    542 	ofree = sc->sc_txfree;
    543 
    544 	/*
    545 	 * Loop through the send queue, setting up transmit descriptors
    546 	 * until we drain the queue, or use up all available transmit
    547 	 * descriptors.
    548 	 */
    549 	for (;;) {
    550 		/* Grab a packet off the queue. */
    551 		IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    552 		if (m0 == NULL)
    553 			break;
    554 
    555 		/*
    556 		 * Get a work queue entry.  Reclaim used Tx descriptors if
    557 		 * we are running low.
    558 		 */
    559 		if (sc->sc_txsfree < EMAC_TXQUEUE_GC) {
    560 			emac_txreap(sc);
    561 			if (sc->sc_txsfree == 0) {
    562 				EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txsstall);
    563 				break;
    564 			}
    565 		}
    566 
    567 		txs = &sc->sc_txsoft[sc->sc_txsnext];
    568 		dmamap = txs->txs_dmamap;
    569 
    570 		/*
    571 		 * Load the DMA map.  If this fails, the packet either
    572 		 * didn't fit in the alloted number of segments, or we
    573 		 * were short on resources.  In this case, we'll copy
    574 		 * and try again.
    575 		 */
    576 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, m0,
    577 		    BUS_DMA_WRITE|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    578 		if (error) {
    579 			if (error == EFBIG) {
    580 				EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txdrop);
    581 				printf("%s: Tx packet consumes too many "
    582 				    "DMA segments, dropping...\n",
    583 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    584 				    IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    585 				    m_freem(m0);
    586 				    continue;
    587 			}
    588 			/* Short on resources, just stop for now. */
    589 			break;
    590 		}
    591 
    592 		/*
    593 		 * Ensure we have enough descriptors free to describe
    594 		 * the packet.
    595 		 */
    596 		if (dmamap->dm_nsegs > sc->sc_txfree) {
    597 			/*
    598 			 * Not enough free descriptors to transmit this
    599 			 * packet.  We haven't committed anything yet,
    600 			 * so just unload the DMA map, put the packet
    601 			 * back on the queue, and punt.  Notify the upper
    602 			 * layer that there are not more slots left.
    603 			 *
    604 			 */
    605 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    606 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap);
    607 			EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txdstall);
    608 			break;
    609 		}
    610 
    611 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    612 
    613 		/*
    614 		 * WE ARE NOW COMMITTED TO TRANSMITTING THE PACKET.
    615 		 */
    616 
    617 		/* Sync the DMA map. */
    618 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, 0, dmamap->dm_mapsize,
    619 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    620 
    621 		/*
    622 		 * Store a pointer to the packet so that we can free it
    623 		 * later.
    624 		 */
    625 		txs->txs_mbuf = m0;
    626 		txs->txs_firstdesc = sc->sc_txnext;
    627 		txs->txs_ndesc = dmamap->dm_nsegs;
    628 
    629 		/*
    630 		 * Initialize the transmit descriptor.
    631 		 */
    632 		firsttx = sc->sc_txnext;
    633 		for (nexttx = sc->sc_txnext, seg = 0;
    634 		     seg < dmamap->dm_nsegs;
    635 		     seg++, nexttx = EMAC_NEXTTX(nexttx)) {
    636 			/*
    637 			 * If this is the first descriptor we're
    638 			 * enqueueing, don't set the TX_READY bit just
    639 			 * yet.  That could cause a race condition.
    640 			 * We'll do it below.
    641 			 */
    642 			sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].md_data =
    643 			    dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr;
    644 			sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].md_data_len =
    645 			    dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_len;
    646 			sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].md_stat_ctrl =
    647 			    (sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].md_stat_ctrl & MAL_TX_WRAP) |
    648 			    (nexttx == firsttx ? 0 : MAL_TX_READY) |
    649 			    EMAC_TXC_GFCS | EMAC_TXC_GPAD;
    650 			lasttx = nexttx;
    651 		}
    652 
    653 		/* Set the LAST bit on the last segment. */
    654 		sc->sc_txdescs[lasttx].md_stat_ctrl |= MAL_TX_LAST;
    655 
    656 		txs->txs_lastdesc = lasttx;
    657 
    658 		/* Sync the descriptors we're using. */
    659 		EMAC_CDTXSYNC(sc, sc->sc_txnext, dmamap->dm_nsegs,
    660 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    661 
    662 		/*
    663 		 * The entire packet chain is set up.  Give the
    664 		 * first descriptor to the chip now.
    665 		 */
    666 		sc->sc_txdescs[firsttx].md_stat_ctrl |= MAL_TX_READY;
    667 		EMAC_CDTXSYNC(sc, firsttx, 1,
    668 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    669 		/*
    670 		 * Tell the EMAC that a new packet is available.
    671 		 */
    672 		EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_TMR0, TMR0_GNP0);
    673 
    674 		/* Advance the tx pointer. */
    675 		sc->sc_txfree -= txs->txs_ndesc;
    676 		sc->sc_txnext = nexttx;
    677 
    678 		sc->sc_txsfree--;
    679 		sc->sc_txsnext = EMAC_NEXTTXS(sc->sc_txsnext);
    680 
    681 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    682 		/*
    683 		 * Pass the packet to any BPF listeners.
    684 		 */
    685 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
    686 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0);
    687 #endif /* NBPFILTER > 0 */
    688 	}
    689 
    690 	if (sc->sc_txfree == 0) {
    691 		/* No more slots left; notify upper layer. */
    692 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    693 	}
    694 
    695 	if (sc->sc_txfree != ofree) {
    696 		/* Set a watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
    697 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
    698 	}
    699 }
    700 
    701 static int
    702 emac_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
    703 {
    704 	struct emac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    705 	struct emac_rxsoft *rxs;
    706 	uint8_t *enaddr = LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
    707 	int error, i;
    708 
    709 	error = 0;
    710 
    711 	/* Cancel any pending I/O. */
    712 	emac_stop(ifp, 0);
    713 
    714 	/* Reset the chip to a known state. */
    715 	emac_reset(sc);
    716 
    717 	/*
    718 	 * Initialise the transmit descriptor ring.
    719 	 */
    720 	memset(sc->sc_txdescs, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_txdescs));
    721 	/* set wrap on last descriptor */
    722 	sc->sc_txdescs[EMAC_NTXDESC - 1].md_stat_ctrl |= MAL_TX_WRAP;
    723 	EMAC_CDTXSYNC(sc, 0, EMAC_NTXDESC,
    724 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    725 	sc->sc_txfree = EMAC_NTXDESC;
    726 	sc->sc_txnext = 0;
    727 
    728 	/*
    729 	 * Initialise the transmit job descriptors.
    730 	 */
    731 	for (i = 0; i < EMAC_TXQUEUELEN; i++)
    732 		sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_mbuf = NULL;
    733 	sc->sc_txsfree = EMAC_TXQUEUELEN;
    734 	sc->sc_txsnext = 0;
    735 	sc->sc_txsdirty = 0;
    736 
    737 	/*
    738 	 * Initialise the receiver descriptor and receive job
    739 	 * descriptor rings.
    740 	 */
    741 	for (i = 0; i < EMAC_NRXDESC; i++) {
    742 		rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
    743 		if (rxs->rxs_mbuf == NULL) {
    744 			if ((error = emac_add_rxbuf(sc, i)) != 0) {
    745 				printf("%s: unable to allocate or map rx "
    746 				    "buffer %d, error = %d\n",
    747 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
    748 				/*
    749 				 * XXX Should attempt to run with fewer receive
    750 				 * XXX buffers instead of just failing.
    751 				 */
    752 				emac_rxdrain(sc);
    753 				goto out;
    754 			}
    755 		} else
    756 			EMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
    757 	}
    758 	sc->sc_rxptr = 0;
    759 
    760 	/*
    761 	 * Set the current media.
    762 	 */
    763 	mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii);
    764 
    765 	/*
    766 	 * Give the transmit and receive rings to the MAL.
    767 	 */
    768 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_TXCTP0R, EMAC_CDTXADDR(sc, 0));
    769 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_RXCTP0R, EMAC_CDRXADDR(sc, 0));
    770 
    771 	/*
    772 	 * Load the MAC address.
    773 	 */
    774 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_IAHR, enaddr[0] << 8 | enaddr[1]);
    775 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_IALR,
    776 	    enaddr[2] << 24 | enaddr[3] << 16 | enaddr[4] << 8 | enaddr[5]);
    777 
    778 	/*
    779 	 * Set the receive channel buffer size (in units of 16 bytes).
    780 	 */
    781 #if MCLBYTES > (4096 - 16)	/* XXX! */
    782 # error	MCLBYTES > max rx channel buffer size
    783 #endif
    784 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_RCBS0, MCLBYTES / 16);
    785 
    786 	/* Set fifos, media modes. */
    787 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_MR1, sc->sc_mr1);
    788 
    789 	/*
    790 	 * Enable Individual and (possibly) Broadcast Address modes,
    791 	 * runt packets, and strip padding.
    792 	 *
    793 	 * XXX:	promiscuous mode (and promiscuous multicast mode) need to be
    794 	 *	dealt with here!
    795 	 */
    796 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_RMR, RMR_IAE | RMR_RRP | RMR_SP |
    797 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST ? RMR_BAE : 0));
    798 
    799 	/*
    800 	 * Set low- and urgent-priority request thresholds.
    801 	 */
    802 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_TMR1,
    803 	    ((7 << TMR1_TLR_SHIFT) & TMR1_TLR_MASK) | /* 16 word burst */
    804 	    ((15 << TMR1_TUR_SHIFT) & TMR1_TUR_MASK));
    805 	/*
    806 	 * Set Transmit Request Threshold Register.
    807 	 */
    808 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_TRTR, TRTR_256);
    809 
    810 	/*
    811 	 * Set high and low receive watermarks.
    812 	 */
    813 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_RWMR,
    814 	    30 << RWMR_RLWM_SHIFT | 64 << RWMR_RLWM_SHIFT);
    815 
    816 	/*
    817 	 * Set frame gap.
    818 	 */
    819 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_IPGVR, 8);
    820 
    821 	/*
    822 	 * Set interrupt status enable bits for EMAC and MAL.
    823 	 */
    824 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_ISER,
    825 	    ISR_BP | ISR_SE | ISR_ALE | ISR_BFCS | ISR_PTLE | ISR_ORE | ISR_IRE);
    826 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_IER, MAL0_IER_DE | MAL0_IER_NWE | MAL0_IER_TO |
    827 	    MAL0_IER_OPB | MAL0_IER_PLB);
    828 
    829 	/*
    830 	 * Enable the transmit and receive channel on the MAL.
    831 	 */
    832 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_RXCASR, MAL0_RXCASR_CHAN0);
    833 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_TXCASR, MAL0_TXCASR_CHAN0);
    834 
    835 	/*
    836 	 * Enable the transmit and receive channel on the EMAC.
    837 	 */
    838 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_MR0, MR0_TXE | MR0_RXE);
    839 
    840 	/*
    841 	 * Start the one second MII clock.
    842 	 */
    843 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_callout, hz, emac_mii_tick, sc);
    844 
    845 	/*
    846 	 * ... all done!
    847 	 */
    848 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    849 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    850 
    851  out:
    852 	if (error) {
    853 		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
    854 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
    855 		printf("%s: interface not running\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    856 	}
    857 	return (error);
    858 }
    859 
    860 static int
    861 emac_add_rxbuf(struct emac_softc *sc, int idx)
    862 {
    863 	struct emac_rxsoft *rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[idx];
    864 	struct mbuf *m;
    865 	int error;
    866 
    867 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    868 	if (m == NULL)
    869 		return (ENOBUFS);
    870 
    871 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    872 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    873 		m_freem(m);
    874 		return (ENOBUFS);
    875 	}
    876 
    877 	if (rxs->rxs_mbuf != NULL)
    878 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap);
    879 
    880 	rxs->rxs_mbuf = m;
    881 
    882 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap,
    883 	    m->m_ext.ext_buf, m->m_ext.ext_size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    884 	if (error) {
    885 		printf("%s: can't load rx DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
    886 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, idx, error);
    887 		panic("emac_add_rxbuf");		/* XXX */
    888 	}
    889 
    890 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap, 0,
    891 	    rxs->rxs_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    892 
    893 	EMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, idx);
    894 
    895 	return (0);
    896 }
    897 
    898 /* ifnet interface function */
    899 static void
    900 emac_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
    901 {
    902 	struct emac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    903 
    904 	/*
    905 	 * Since we're not interrupting every packet, sweep
    906 	 * up before we report an error.
    907 	 */
    908 	emac_txreap(sc);
    909 
    910 	if (sc->sc_txfree != EMAC_NTXDESC) {
    911 		printf("%s: device timeout (txfree %d txsfree %d txnext %d)\n",
    912 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_txfree, sc->sc_txsfree,
    913 		    sc->sc_txnext);
    914 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
    915 
    916 		/* Reset the interface. */
    917 		(void)emac_init(ifp);
    918 	} else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    919 		printf("%s: recovered from device timeout\n",
    920 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    921 
    922 	/* try to get more packets going */
    923 	emac_start(ifp);
    924 }
    925 
    926 static void
    927 emac_rxdrain(struct emac_softc *sc)
    928 {
    929 	struct emac_rxsoft *rxs;
    930 	int i;
    931 
    932 	for (i = 0; i < EMAC_NRXDESC; i++) {
    933 		rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
    934 		if (rxs->rxs_mbuf != NULL) {
    935 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap);
    936 			m_freem(rxs->rxs_mbuf);
    937 			rxs->rxs_mbuf = NULL;
    938 		}
    939 	}
    940 }
    941 
    942 /* ifnet interface function */
    943 static void
    944 emac_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
    945 {
    946 	struct emac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    947 	struct emac_txsoft *txs;
    948 	int i;
    949 
    950 	/* Stop the one second clock. */
    951 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_callout);
    952 
    953 	/* Down the MII */
    954 	mii_down(&sc->sc_mii);
    955 
    956 	/* Disable interrupts. */
    957 #if 0	/* Can't disable MAL interrupts without a reset... */
    958 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_ISER, 0);
    959 #endif
    960 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_IER, 0);
    961 
    962 	/* Disable the receive and transmit channels. */
    963 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_RXCARR, MAL0_RXCARR_CHAN0);
    964 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_TXCARR, MAL0_TXCARR_CHAN0 | MAL0_TXCARR_CHAN1);
    965 
    966 	/* Disable the transmit enable and receive MACs. */
    967 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_MR0,
    968 	    EMAC_READ(sc, EMAC_MR0) & ~(MR0_TXE | MR0_RXE));
    969 
    970 	/* Release any queued transmit buffers. */
    971 	for (i = 0; i < EMAC_TXQUEUELEN; i++) {
    972 		txs = &sc->sc_txsoft[i];
    973 		if (txs->txs_mbuf != NULL) {
    974 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap);
    975 			m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
    976 			txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
    977 		}
    978 	}
    979 
    980 	if (disable)
    981 		emac_rxdrain(sc);
    982 
    983 	/*
    984 	 * Mark the interface down and cancel the watchdog timer.
    985 	 */
    986 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
    987 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
    988 }
    989 
    990 /* ifnet interface function */
    991 static int
    992 emac_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
    993 {
    994 	struct emac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    995 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
    996 	int s, error;
    997 
    998 	s = splnet();
    999 
   1000 	switch (cmd) {
   1001 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
   1002 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
   1003 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii.mii_media, cmd);
   1004 		break;
   1005 
   1006 	default:
   1007 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
   1008 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
   1009 			/*
   1010 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware filter
   1011 			 * accordingly.
   1012 			 */
   1013 #if 0
   1014 			error = emac_set_filter(sc);	/* XXX not done yet */
   1015 #else
   1016 			error = emac_init(ifp);
   1017 #endif
   1018 		}
   1019 		break;
   1020 	}
   1021 
   1022 	/* try to get more packets going */
   1023 	emac_start(ifp);
   1024 
   1025 	splx(s);
   1026 	return (error);
   1027 }
   1028 
   1029 static void
   1030 emac_reset(struct emac_softc *sc)
   1031 {
   1032 
   1033 	/* reset the MAL */
   1034 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_CFG, MAL0_CFG_SR);
   1035 
   1036 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_MR0, MR0_SRST);
   1037 	delay(5);
   1038 
   1039 	/* XXX: check if MR0_SRST is clear until a timeout instead? */
   1040 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_MR0, EMAC_READ(sc, EMAC_MR0) & ~MR0_SRST);
   1041 
   1042 	/* XXX clear interrupts in EMAC_ISR just to be sure?? */
   1043 
   1044 	/* set the MAL config register */
   1045 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_CFG, MAL0_CFG_PLBB | MAL0_CFG_OPBBL | MAL0_CFG_LEA |
   1046 	    MAL0_CFG_SD | MAL0_CFG_PLBLT);
   1047 }
   1048 
   1049 /*
   1050  * EMAC General interrupt handler
   1051  */
   1052 static int
   1053 emac_intr(void *arg)
   1054 {
   1055 	struct emac_softc *sc = arg;
   1056 	uint32_t status;
   1057 
   1058 	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_intr);
   1059 	status = EMAC_READ(sc, EMAC_ISR);
   1060 
   1061 	/* Clear the interrupt status bits. */
   1062 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_ISR, status);
   1063 
   1064 	return (0);
   1065 }
   1066 
   1067 /*
   1068  * EMAC Wake-On-LAN interrupt handler
   1069  */
   1070 static int
   1071 emac_wol_intr(void *arg)
   1072 {
   1073 	struct emac_softc *sc = arg;
   1074 
   1075 	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_wol);
   1076 	printf("%s: emac_wol_intr\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1077 	return (0);
   1078 }
   1079 
   1080 /*
   1081  * MAL System ERRor interrupt handler
   1082  */
   1083 static int
   1084 emac_serr_intr(void *arg)
   1085 {
   1086 #ifdef EMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
   1087 	struct emac_softc *sc = arg;
   1088 #endif
   1089 	u_int32_t esr;
   1090 
   1091 	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_serr);
   1092 	esr = mfdcr(DCR_MAL0_ESR);
   1093 
   1094 	/* Clear the interrupt status bits. */
   1095 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_ESR, esr);
   1096 	return (0);
   1097 }
   1098 
   1099 /*
   1100  * MAL Transmit End-Of-Buffer interrupt handler.
   1101  * NOTE: This shouldn't be called!
   1102  */
   1103 static int
   1104 emac_txeob_intr(void *arg)
   1105 {
   1106 #ifdef EMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
   1107 	struct emac_softc *sc = arg;
   1108 #endif
   1109 
   1110 	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txintr);
   1111 	emac_txreap(arg);
   1112 
   1113 	return (0);
   1114 
   1115 }
   1116 
   1117 /*
   1118  * Reap completed Tx descriptors.
   1119  */
   1120 static int
   1121 emac_txreap(struct emac_softc *sc)
   1122 {
   1123 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1124 	struct emac_txsoft *txs;
   1125 	int i;
   1126 	u_int32_t txstat;
   1127 
   1128 	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txreap);
   1129 
   1130 	/* Clear the interrupt */
   1131 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_TXEOBISR, mfdcr(DCR_MAL0_TXEOBISR));
   1132 
   1133 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1134 
   1135 	/*
   1136 	 * Go through our Tx list and free mbufs for those
   1137 	 * frames that have been transmitted.
   1138 	 */
   1139 	for (i = sc->sc_txsdirty; sc->sc_txsfree != EMAC_TXQUEUELEN;
   1140 	    i = EMAC_NEXTTXS(i), sc->sc_txsfree++) {
   1141 		txs = &sc->sc_txsoft[i];
   1142 
   1143 		EMAC_CDTXSYNC(sc, txs->txs_lastdesc,
   1144 		    txs->txs_dmamap->dm_nsegs,
   1145 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1146 
   1147 		txstat = sc->sc_txdescs[txs->txs_lastdesc].md_stat_ctrl;
   1148 		if (txstat & MAL_TX_READY)
   1149 			break;
   1150 
   1151 		/*
   1152 		 * Check for errors and collisions.
   1153 		 */
   1154 		if (txstat & (EMAC_TXS_UR | EMAC_TXS_ED))
   1155 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1156 
   1157 #ifdef EMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
   1158 		if (txstat & EMAC_TXS_UR)
   1159 			EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_tu);
   1160 #endif /* EMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS */
   1161 
   1162 		if (txstat & (EMAC_TXS_EC | EMAC_TXS_MC | EMAC_TXS_SC | EMAC_TXS_LC)) {
   1163 			if (txstat & EMAC_TXS_EC)
   1164 				ifp->if_collisions += 16;
   1165 			else if (txstat & EMAC_TXS_MC)
   1166 				ifp->if_collisions += 2;	/* XXX? */
   1167 			else if (txstat & EMAC_TXS_SC)
   1168 				ifp->if_collisions++;
   1169 			if (txstat & EMAC_TXS_LC)
   1170 				ifp->if_collisions++;
   1171 		} else
   1172 			ifp->if_opackets++;
   1173 
   1174 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) {
   1175 			if (txstat & EMAC_TXS_ED)
   1176 				printf("%s: excessive deferral\n",
   1177 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1178 			if (txstat & EMAC_TXS_EC)
   1179 				printf("%s: excessive collisions\n",
   1180 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1181 		}
   1182 
   1183 		sc->sc_txfree += txs->txs_ndesc;
   1184 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap,
   1185 		    0, txs->txs_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1186 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap);
   1187 		m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
   1188 		txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
   1189 	}
   1190 
   1191 	/* Update the dirty transmit buffer pointer. */
   1192 	sc->sc_txsdirty = i;
   1193 
   1194 	/*
   1195 	 * If there are no more pending transmissions, cancel the watchdog
   1196 	 * timer.
   1197 	 */
   1198 	if (sc->sc_txsfree == EMAC_TXQUEUELEN)
   1199 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1200 
   1201 	return (0);
   1202 }
   1203 
   1204 /*
   1205  * MAL Receive End-Of-Buffer interrupt handler
   1206  */
   1207 static int
   1208 emac_rxeob_intr(void *arg)
   1209 {
   1210 	struct emac_softc *sc = arg;
   1211 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1212 	struct emac_rxsoft *rxs;
   1213 	struct mbuf *m;
   1214 	u_int32_t rxstat;
   1215 	int i, len;
   1216 
   1217 	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_rxintr);
   1218 
   1219 	/* Clear the interrupt */
   1220 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_RXEOBISR, mfdcr(DCR_MAL0_RXEOBISR));
   1221 
   1222 	for (i = sc->sc_rxptr;; i = EMAC_NEXTRX(i)) {
   1223 		rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
   1224 
   1225 		EMAC_CDRXSYNC(sc, i,
   1226 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1227 
   1228 		rxstat = sc->sc_rxdescs[i].md_stat_ctrl;
   1229 
   1230 		if (rxstat & MAL_RX_EMPTY)
   1231 			/*
   1232 			 * We have processed all of the receive buffers.
   1233 			 */
   1234 			break;
   1235 
   1236 		/*
   1237 		 * If an error occurred, update stats, clear the status
   1238 		 * word, and leave the packet buffer in place.  It will
   1239 		 * simply be reused the next time the ring comes around.
   1240 		 */
   1241 		if (rxstat & (EMAC_RXS_OE | EMAC_RXS_BP | EMAC_RXS_SE |
   1242 		    EMAC_RXS_AE | EMAC_RXS_BFCS | EMAC_RXS_PTL | EMAC_RXS_ORE |
   1243 		    EMAC_RXS_IRE)) {
   1244 #define	PRINTERR(bit, str)						\
   1245 			if (rxstat & (bit))				\
   1246 				printf("%s: receive error: %s\n",	\
   1247 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, str)
   1248 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1249 			PRINTERR(EMAC_RXS_OE, "overrun error");
   1250 			PRINTERR(EMAC_RXS_BP, "bad packet");
   1251 			PRINTERR(EMAC_RXS_RP, "runt packet");
   1252 			PRINTERR(EMAC_RXS_SE, "short event");
   1253 			PRINTERR(EMAC_RXS_AE, "alignment error");
   1254 			PRINTERR(EMAC_RXS_BFCS, "bad FCS");
   1255 			PRINTERR(EMAC_RXS_PTL, "packet too long");
   1256 			PRINTERR(EMAC_RXS_ORE, "out of range error");
   1257 			PRINTERR(EMAC_RXS_IRE, "in range error");
   1258 #undef PRINTERR
   1259 			EMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
   1260 			continue;
   1261 		}
   1262 
   1263 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap, 0,
   1264 		    rxs->rxs_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1265 
   1266 		/*
   1267 		 * No errors; receive the packet.  Note, the 405GP emac
   1268 		 * includes the CRC with every packet.
   1269 		 */
   1270 		len = sc->sc_rxdescs[i].md_data_len;
   1271 
   1272 		/*
   1273 		 * If the packet is small enough to fit in a
   1274 		 * single header mbuf, allocate one and copy
   1275 		 * the data into it.  This greatly reduces
   1276 		 * memory consumption when we receive lots
   1277 		 * of small packets.
   1278 		 *
   1279 		 * Otherwise, we add a new buffer to the receive
   1280 		 * chain.  If this fails, we drop the packet and
   1281 		 * recycle the old buffer.
   1282 		 */
   1283 		if (emac_copy_small != 0 && len <= MHLEN) {
   1284 			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1285 			if (m == NULL)
   1286 				goto dropit;
   1287 			memcpy(mtod(m, caddr_t),
   1288 			    mtod(rxs->rxs_mbuf, caddr_t), len);
   1289 			EMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
   1290 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap, 0,
   1291 			    rxs->rxs_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
   1292 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1293 		} else {
   1294 			m = rxs->rxs_mbuf;
   1295 			if (emac_add_rxbuf(sc, i) != 0) {
   1296  dropit:
   1297 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1298 				EMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
   1299 				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat,
   1300 				    rxs->rxs_dmamap, 0,
   1301 				    rxs->rxs_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
   1302 				    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1303 				continue;
   1304 			}
   1305 		}
   1306 
   1307 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
   1308 		m->m_flags |= M_HASFCS;
   1309 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
   1310 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
   1311 
   1312 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1313 		/*
   1314 		 * Pass this up to any BPF listeners, but only
   1315 		 * pass if up the stack if it's for us.
   1316 		 */
   1317 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
   1318 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
   1319 #endif /* NBPFILTER > 0 */
   1320 
   1321 		/* Pass it on. */
   1322 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
   1323 	}
   1324 
   1325 	/* Update the receive pointer. */
   1326 	sc->sc_rxptr = i;
   1327 
   1328 	return (0);
   1329 }
   1330 
   1331 /*
   1332  * MAL Transmit Descriptor Error interrupt handler
   1333  */
   1334 static int
   1335 emac_txde_intr(void *arg)
   1336 {
   1337 	struct emac_softc *sc = arg;
   1338 
   1339 	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txde);
   1340 	printf("%s: emac_txde_intr\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1341 	return (0);
   1342 }
   1343 
   1344 /*
   1345  * MAL Receive Descriptor Error interrupt handler
   1346  */
   1347 static int
   1348 emac_rxde_intr(void *arg)
   1349 {
   1350 	int i;
   1351 	struct emac_softc *sc = arg;
   1352 
   1353 	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_rxde);
   1354 	printf("%s: emac_rxde_intr\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1355 	/*
   1356 	 * XXX!
   1357 	 * This is a bit drastic; we just drop all descriptors that aren't
   1358 	 * "clean".  We should probably send any that are up the stack.
   1359 	 */
   1360 	for (i = 0; i < EMAC_NRXDESC; i++) {
   1361 		EMAC_CDRXSYNC(sc, i, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1362 
   1363 		if (sc->sc_rxdescs[i].md_data_len != MCLBYTES) {
   1364 			EMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
   1365 		}
   1366 
   1367 	}
   1368 
   1369 	/* Reenable the receive channel */
   1370 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_RXCASR, MAL0_RXCASR_CHAN0);
   1371 
   1372 	/* Clear the interrupt */
   1373 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_RXDEIR, mfdcr(DCR_MAL0_RXDEIR));
   1374 
   1375 	return (0);
   1376 }
   1377 
   1378 static uint32_t
   1379 emac_mii_wait(struct emac_softc *sc)
   1380 {
   1381 	int i;
   1382 	uint32_t reg;
   1383 
   1384 	/* wait for PHY data transfer to complete */
   1385 	i = 0;
   1386 	while ((reg = EMAC_READ(sc, EMAC_STACR) & STACR_OC) == 0) {
   1387 		delay(7);
   1388 		if (i++ > 5) {
   1389 			printf("%s: MII timed out\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1390 			return (0);
   1391 		}
   1392 	}
   1393 	return (reg);
   1394 }
   1395 
   1396 static int
   1397 emac_mii_readreg(struct device *self, int phy, int reg)
   1398 {
   1399 	struct emac_softc *sc = (struct emac_softc *)self;
   1400 	uint32_t sta_reg;
   1401 
   1402 	/* wait for PHY data transfer to complete */
   1403 	if (emac_mii_wait(sc) == 0)
   1404 		return (0);
   1405 
   1406 	sta_reg = reg << STACR_PRASHIFT;
   1407 	sta_reg |= STACR_READ;
   1408 	sta_reg |= phy << STACR_PCDASHIFT;
   1409 
   1410 	sta_reg &= ~STACR_OPBC_MASK;
   1411 	sta_reg |= STACR_OPBC_50MHZ;
   1412 
   1413 
   1414 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_STACR, sta_reg);
   1415 
   1416 	if ((sta_reg = emac_mii_wait(sc)) == 0)
   1417 		return (0);
   1418 	sta_reg = EMAC_READ(sc, EMAC_STACR);
   1419 	if ((sta_reg & STACR_PHYE) != 0)
   1420 		return (0);
   1421 	return (sta_reg >> STACR_PHYDSHIFT);
   1422 }
   1423 
   1424 static void
   1425 emac_mii_writereg(struct device *self, int phy, int reg, int val)
   1426 {
   1427 	struct emac_softc *sc = (struct emac_softc *)self;
   1428 	uint32_t sta_reg;
   1429 
   1430 	/* wait for PHY data transfer to complete */
   1431 	if (emac_mii_wait(sc) == 0)
   1432 		return;
   1433 
   1434 	sta_reg = reg << STACR_PRASHIFT;
   1435 	sta_reg |= STACR_WRITE;
   1436 	sta_reg |= phy << STACR_PCDASHIFT;
   1437 
   1438 	sta_reg &= ~STACR_OPBC_MASK;
   1439 	sta_reg |= STACR_OPBC_50MHZ;
   1440 
   1441 	sta_reg |= val << STACR_PHYDSHIFT;
   1442 
   1443 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_STACR, sta_reg);
   1444 
   1445 	if ((sta_reg = emac_mii_wait(sc)) == 0)
   1446 		return;
   1447 	if ((sta_reg & STACR_PHYE) != 0)
   1448 		/* error */
   1449 		return;
   1450 }
   1451 
   1452 static void
   1453 emac_mii_statchg(struct device *self)
   1454 {
   1455 	struct emac_softc *sc = (void *)self;
   1456 
   1457 	if (sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX)
   1458 		sc->sc_mr1 |= MR1_FDE;
   1459 	else
   1460 		sc->sc_mr1 &= ~(MR1_FDE | MR1_EIFC);
   1461 
   1462 	/* XXX 802.1x flow-control? */
   1463 
   1464 	/*
   1465 	 * MR1 can only be written immediately after a reset...
   1466 	 */
   1467 	emac_reset(sc);
   1468 }
   1469 
   1470 static void
   1471 emac_mii_tick(void *arg)
   1472 {
   1473 	struct emac_softc *sc = arg;
   1474 	int s;
   1475 
   1476 	if ((sc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
   1477 		return;
   1478 
   1479 	s = splnet();
   1480 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
   1481 	splx(s);
   1482 
   1483 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_callout, hz, emac_mii_tick, sc);
   1484 }
   1485 
   1486 /* ifmedia interface function */
   1487 static void
   1488 emac_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
   1489 {
   1490 	struct emac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1491 
   1492 	mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
   1493 
   1494 	ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_status;
   1495 	ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active;
   1496 }
   1497 
   1498 /* ifmedia interface function */
   1499 static int
   1500 emac_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1501 {
   1502 	struct emac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1503 
   1504 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
   1505 		mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii);
   1506 	return (0);
   1507 }
   1508