ibm40x_machdep.c revision 1.2.4.4 1 /* $NetBSD: ibm40x_machdep.c,v 1.2.4.4 2004/09/21 13:20:34 skrll Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright 2001, 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 * written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 /*
39 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
40 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
41 * All rights reserved.
42 *
43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45 * are met:
46 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52 * must display the following acknowledgement:
53 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
54 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
55 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
56 *
57 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
58 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
59 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
60 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
61 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
62 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
63 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
64 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
65 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
66 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
70 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ibm40x_machdep.c,v 1.2.4.4 2004/09/21 13:20:34 skrll Exp $");
71
72 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
73 #include "opt_ddb.h"
74 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
75 #include "opt_ipkdb.h"
76
77 #include <sys/param.h>
78 #include <sys/buf.h>
79 #include <sys/exec.h>
80 #include <sys/malloc.h>
81 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
82 #include <sys/mount.h>
83 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
84 #include <sys/proc.h>
85 #include <sys/reboot.h>
86 #include <sys/sa.h>
87 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
88 #include <sys/syslog.h>
89 #include <sys/systm.h>
90 #include <sys/kernel.h>
91 #include <sys/user.h>
92 #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
93 #include <sys/properties.h>
94 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
95
96 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
97
98 #include <net/netisr.h>
99
100 #if defined(DDB)
101 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
102 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
103 #endif
104
105 #if defined(KGDB)
106 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
107 #endif
108
109 #if defined(IPKDB)
110 #include <ipkdb/ipkdb.h>
111 #endif
112
113 #include <machine/bus.h>
114 #include <machine/trap.h>
115 #include <machine/powerpc.h>
116 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
117 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dcr405gp.h>
118
119 /*
120 * Global variables used here and there
121 */
122 struct vm_map *exec_map = NULL;
123 struct vm_map *mb_map = NULL;
124 struct vm_map *phys_map = NULL;
125
126 char machine[] = MACHINE; /* from <machine/param.h> */
127 char machine_arch[] = MACHINE_ARCH; /* from <machine/param.h> */
128
129 #define MEMREGIONS 8
130 struct mem_region physmemr[MEMREGIONS]; /* Hard code memory */
131 struct mem_region availmemr[MEMREGIONS];/* Who's supposed to set these up? */
132
133 struct board_cfg_data board_data;
134 struct propdb *board_info = NULL;
135
136 extern struct user *proc0paddr;
137
138 paddr_t msgbuf_paddr;
139 vaddr_t msgbuf_vaddr;
140
141
142 void
143 ibm4xx_init_board_data(void *info_block, u_int startkernel)
144 {
145 /* Initialize cache info for memcpy, etc. */
146 cpu_probe_cache();
147
148 /* Save info block */
149 memcpy(&board_data, info_block, sizeof(board_data));
150
151 memset(physmemr, 0, sizeof physmemr);
152 memset(availmemr, 0, sizeof availmemr);
153 physmemr[0].start = 0;
154 physmemr[0].size = board_data.mem_size & ~PGOFSET;
155 /* Lower memory reserved by eval board BIOS */
156 availmemr[0].start = startkernel;
157 availmemr[0].size = board_data.mem_size - availmemr[0].start;
158 }
159
160 void
161 ibm4xx_init(void (*handler)(void))
162 {
163 extern int defaulttrap, defaultsize;
164 extern int sctrap, scsize;
165 extern int alitrap, alisize;
166 extern int dsitrap, dsisize;
167 extern int isitrap, isisize;
168 extern int mchktrap, mchksize;
169 extern int tlbimiss4xx, tlbim4size;
170 extern int tlbdmiss4xx, tlbdm4size;
171 extern int pitfitwdog, pitfitwdogsize;
172 extern int debugtrap, debugsize;
173 extern int errata51handler, errata51size;
174 #ifdef DDB
175 extern int ddblow, ddbsize;
176 #endif
177 #ifdef IPKDB
178 extern int ipkdblow, ipkdbsize;
179 #endif
180 uintptr_t exc;
181 struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
182
183 /* Initialize cache info for memcpy, etc. */
184 cpu_probe_cache();
185
186 /*
187 * Initialize lwp0 and current pcb and pmap pointers.
188 */
189 KASSERT(ci != NULL);
190 KASSERT(curcpu() == ci);
191 lwp0.l_cpu = ci;
192 lwp0.l_addr = proc0paddr;
193 memset(lwp0.l_addr, 0, sizeof *lwp0.l_addr);
194 KASSERT(lwp0.l_cpu != NULL);
195
196 curpcb = &proc0paddr->u_pcb;
197 memset(curpcb, 0, sizeof(*curpcb));
198 curpcb->pcb_pm = pmap_kernel();
199
200 /*
201 * Set up trap vectors
202 */
203 for (exc = EXC_RSVD; exc <= EXC_LAST; exc += 0x100)
204 switch (exc) {
205 default:
206 memcpy((void *)exc, &defaulttrap, (size_t)&defaultsize);
207 break;
208 case EXC_EXI:
209 /*
210 * This one is (potentially) installed during autoconf
211 */
212 break;
213 case EXC_SC:
214 memcpy((void *)EXC_SC, &sctrap, (size_t)&scsize);
215 break;
216 case EXC_ALI:
217 memcpy((void *)EXC_ALI, &alitrap, (size_t)&alisize);
218 break;
219 case EXC_DSI:
220 memcpy((void *)EXC_DSI, &dsitrap, (size_t)&dsisize);
221 break;
222 case EXC_ISI:
223 memcpy((void *)EXC_ISI, &isitrap, (size_t)&isisize);
224 break;
225 case EXC_MCHK:
226 memcpy((void *)EXC_MCHK, &mchktrap, (size_t)&mchksize);
227 break;
228 case EXC_ITMISS:
229 memcpy((void *)EXC_ITMISS, &tlbimiss4xx,
230 (size_t)&tlbim4size);
231 break;
232 case EXC_DTMISS:
233 memcpy((void *)EXC_DTMISS, &tlbdmiss4xx,
234 (size_t)&tlbdm4size);
235 break;
236 /*
237 * EXC_PIT, EXC_FIT, EXC_WDOG handlers
238 * are spaced by 0x10 bytes only..
239 */
240 case EXC_PIT:
241 memcpy((void *)EXC_PIT, &pitfitwdog,
242 (size_t)&pitfitwdogsize);
243 break;
244 case EXC_DEBUG:
245 memcpy((void *)EXC_DEBUG, &debugtrap,
246 (size_t)&debugsize);
247 break;
248 case EXC_DTMISS|EXC_ALI:
249 /* PPC405GP Rev D errata item 51 */
250 memcpy((void *)(EXC_DTMISS|EXC_ALI), &errata51handler,
251 (size_t)&errata51size);
252 break;
253 #if defined(DDB) || defined(IPKDB)
254 case EXC_PGM:
255 #if defined(DDB)
256 memcpy((void *)exc, &ddblow, (size_t)&ddbsize);
257 #elif defined(IPKDB)
258 memcpy((void *)exc, &ipkdblow, (size_t)&ipkdbsize);
259 #endif
260 #endif /* DDB | IPKDB */
261 break;
262 }
263
264 __syncicache((void *)EXC_RST, EXC_LAST - EXC_RST + 0x100);
265 mtspr(SPR_EVPR, 0); /* Set Exception vector base */
266
267 consinit();
268
269 /* Handle trap instruction as PGM exception */
270 {
271 int dbcr0;
272 asm volatile("mfspr %0,%1":"=r"(dbcr0):"K"(SPR_DBCR0));
273 asm volatile("mtspr %0,%1"::"K"(SPR_DBCR0),"r"(dbcr0 & ~DBCR0_TDE));
274 }
275
276 /*
277 * external interrupt handler install
278 */
279 if (handler)
280 ibm4xx_install_extint(handler);
281
282 /*
283 * Now enable translation (and machine checks/recoverable interrupts).
284 */
285 asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; ori %0,%0,%1; mtmsr %0; isync"
286 : : "r"(0), "K"(PSL_IR|PSL_DR));
287 /* XXXX PSL_ME - With ME set kernel gets stuck... */
288
289 KASSERT(curcpu() == ci);
290 }
291
292 void
293 ibm4xx_install_extint(void (*handler)(void))
294 {
295 extern int extint, extsize;
296 extern u_long extint_call;
297 u_long offset = (u_long)handler - (u_long)&extint_call;
298 int msr;
299
300 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
301 if (offset > 0x1ffffff)
302 panic("install_extint: too far away");
303 #endif
304 asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; wrteei 0" : "=r"(msr));
305 extint_call = (extint_call & 0xfc000003) | offset;
306 memcpy((void *)EXC_EXI, &extint, (size_t)&extsize);
307 __syncicache((void *)&extint_call, sizeof extint_call);
308 __syncicache((void *)EXC_EXI, (int)&extsize);
309 asm volatile ("mtmsr %0" :: "r"(msr));
310 }
311
312 /*
313 * Machine dependent startup code.
314 */
315
316 char msgbuf[MSGBUFSIZE];
317
318 void
319 ibm4xx_startup(const char *model)
320 {
321 vaddr_t minaddr, maxaddr;
322 char pbuf[9];
323
324 KASSERT(curcpu() != NULL);
325 KASSERT(lwp0.l_cpu != NULL);
326 KASSERT(curcpu()->ci_intstk != 0);
327 KASSERT(curcpu()->ci_intrdepth == -1);
328
329 /*
330 * Initialize error message buffer (at end of core).
331 */
332 #if 0 /* For some reason this fails... --Artem
333 * Besides, do we really have to put it at the end of core?
334 * Let's use static buffer for now
335 */
336 if (!(msgbuf_vaddr = uvm_km_alloc(kernel_map, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE))))
337 panic("startup: no room for message buffer");
338 for (i = 0; i < btoc(MSGBUFSIZE); i++)
339 pmap_kenter_pa(msgbuf_vaddr + i * PAGE_SIZE,
340 msgbuf_paddr + i * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE);
341 initmsgbuf((caddr_t)msgbuf_vaddr, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
342 #else
343 initmsgbuf((caddr_t)msgbuf, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
344 #endif
345
346 printf("%s", version);
347 if (model != NULL)
348 printf("Model: %s\n", model);
349
350 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ctob(physmem));
351 printf("total memory = %s\n", pbuf);
352
353 minaddr = 0;
354 /*
355 * Allocate a submap for exec arguments. This map effectively
356 * limits the number of processes exec'ing at any time.
357 */
358 exec_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
359 16*NCARGS, VM_MAP_PAGEABLE, FALSE, NULL);
360
361 /*
362 * Allocate a submap for physio
363 */
364 phys_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
365 VM_PHYS_SIZE, 0, FALSE, NULL);
366
367 /*
368 * No need to allocate an mbuf cluster submap. Mbuf clusters
369 * are allocated via the pool allocator, and we use direct-mapped
370 * pool pages.
371 */
372
373 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa(uvmexp.free));
374 printf("avail memory = %s\n", pbuf);
375 }
376
377 void
378 ibm4xx_setup_propdb(void)
379 {
380 /*
381 * Set up the board properties database.
382 */
383 if (!(board_info = propdb_create("board info")))
384 panic("Cannot create board info database");
385
386 if (board_info_set("mem-size", &board_data.mem_size,
387 sizeof(&board_data.mem_size), PROP_CONST, 0))
388 panic("setting mem-size");
389 if (board_info_set("sip0-mac-addr", &board_data.mac_address_pci,
390 sizeof(&board_data.mac_address_pci), PROP_CONST, 0))
391 panic("setting sip0-mac-addr");
392 if (board_info_set("processor-frequency", &board_data.processor_speed,
393 sizeof(&board_data.processor_speed), PROP_CONST, 0))
394 panic("setting processor-frequency");
395 }
396
397
398 /*
399 * Crash dump handling.
400 */
401 void
402 ibm4xx_dumpsys(void)
403 {
404 printf("dumpsys: TBD\n");
405 }
406
407 /*
408 * Soft networking interrupts.
409 */
410 void
411 softnet(void)
412 {
413 int isr;
414
415 isr = netisr;
416 netisr = 0;
417
418 #define DONETISR(bit, fn) do { \
419 if (isr & (1 << bit)) \
420 fn(); \
421 } while (0)
422
423 #include <net/netisr_dispatch.h>
424
425 #undef DONETISR
426
427 }
428
429 /*
430 * Soft tty interrupts.
431 */
432 #include "com.h"
433 void
434 softserial(void)
435 {
436 #if NCOM > 0
437 void comsoft(void); /* XXX from dev/ic/com.c */
438
439 comsoft();
440 #endif
441 }
442
443 void
444 mem_regions(struct mem_region **mem, struct mem_region **avail)
445 {
446 *mem = physmemr;
447 *avail = availmemr;
448 }
449