ibm40x_machdep.c revision 1.3 1 /* $NetBSD: ibm40x_machdep.c,v 1.3 2005/01/17 17:19:36 shige Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright 2001, 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 * written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 /*
39 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
40 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
41 * All rights reserved.
42 *
43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45 * are met:
46 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52 * must display the following acknowledgement:
53 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
54 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
55 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
56 *
57 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
58 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
59 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
60 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
61 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
62 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
63 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
64 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
65 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
66 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
70 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ibm40x_machdep.c,v 1.3 2005/01/17 17:19:36 shige Exp $");
71
72 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
73 #include "opt_ddb.h"
74 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
75 #include "opt_ipkdb.h"
76
77 #include <sys/param.h>
78 #include <sys/buf.h>
79 #include <sys/exec.h>
80 #include <sys/malloc.h>
81 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
82 #include <sys/mount.h>
83 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
84 #include <sys/proc.h>
85 #include <sys/reboot.h>
86 #include <sys/sa.h>
87 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
88 #include <sys/syslog.h>
89 #include <sys/systm.h>
90 #include <sys/kernel.h>
91 #include <sys/user.h>
92 #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
93 #include <sys/properties.h>
94 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
95
96 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
97
98 #include <net/netisr.h>
99
100 #if defined(DDB)
101 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
102 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
103 #endif
104
105 #if defined(KGDB)
106 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
107 #endif
108
109 #if defined(IPKDB)
110 #include <ipkdb/ipkdb.h>
111 #endif
112
113 #include <machine/bus.h>
114 #include <machine/trap.h>
115 #include <machine/powerpc.h>
116 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
117 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dcr405gp.h>
118
119 /*
120 * Global variables used here and there
121 */
122 struct vm_map *exec_map = NULL;
123 struct vm_map *mb_map = NULL;
124 struct vm_map *phys_map = NULL;
125
126 char machine[] = MACHINE; /* from <machine/param.h> */
127 char machine_arch[] = MACHINE_ARCH; /* from <machine/param.h> */
128
129 #define MEMREGIONS 8
130 struct mem_region physmemr[MEMREGIONS]; /* Hard code memory */
131 struct mem_region availmemr[MEMREGIONS];/* Who's supposed to set these up? */
132
133 extern struct user *proc0paddr;
134
135 paddr_t msgbuf_paddr;
136 vaddr_t msgbuf_vaddr;
137
138
139 void
140 ibm40x_memsize_init(u_int memsize, u_int startkernel)
141 {
142
143 /* Initialize cache info for memcpy, etc. */
144 cpu_probe_cache();
145
146 memset(physmemr, 0, sizeof physmemr);
147 memset(availmemr, 0, sizeof availmemr);
148 physmemr[0].start = 0;
149 physmemr[0].size = memsize & ~PGOFSET;
150 /* Lower memory reserved by eval board BIOS */
151 availmemr[0].start = startkernel;
152 availmemr[0].size = memsize - availmemr[0].start;
153 }
154
155 void
156 ibm4xx_init(void (*handler)(void))
157 {
158 extern int defaulttrap, defaultsize;
159 extern int sctrap, scsize;
160 extern int alitrap, alisize;
161 extern int dsitrap, dsisize;
162 extern int isitrap, isisize;
163 extern int mchktrap, mchksize;
164 extern int tlbimiss4xx, tlbim4size;
165 extern int tlbdmiss4xx, tlbdm4size;
166 extern int pitfitwdog, pitfitwdogsize;
167 extern int debugtrap, debugsize;
168 extern int errata51handler, errata51size;
169 #ifdef DDB
170 extern int ddblow, ddbsize;
171 #endif
172 #ifdef IPKDB
173 extern int ipkdblow, ipkdbsize;
174 #endif
175 uintptr_t exc;
176 struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
177
178 /* Initialize cache info for memcpy, etc. */
179 cpu_probe_cache();
180
181 /*
182 * Initialize lwp0 and current pcb and pmap pointers.
183 */
184 KASSERT(ci != NULL);
185 KASSERT(curcpu() == ci);
186 lwp0.l_cpu = ci;
187 lwp0.l_addr = proc0paddr;
188 memset(lwp0.l_addr, 0, sizeof *lwp0.l_addr);
189 KASSERT(lwp0.l_cpu != NULL);
190
191 curpcb = &proc0paddr->u_pcb;
192 memset(curpcb, 0, sizeof(*curpcb));
193 curpcb->pcb_pm = pmap_kernel();
194
195 /*
196 * Set up trap vectors
197 */
198 for (exc = EXC_RSVD; exc <= EXC_LAST; exc += 0x100)
199 switch (exc) {
200 default:
201 memcpy((void *)exc, &defaulttrap, (size_t)&defaultsize);
202 break;
203 case EXC_EXI:
204 /*
205 * This one is (potentially) installed during autoconf
206 */
207 break;
208 case EXC_SC:
209 memcpy((void *)EXC_SC, &sctrap, (size_t)&scsize);
210 break;
211 case EXC_ALI:
212 memcpy((void *)EXC_ALI, &alitrap, (size_t)&alisize);
213 break;
214 case EXC_DSI:
215 memcpy((void *)EXC_DSI, &dsitrap, (size_t)&dsisize);
216 break;
217 case EXC_ISI:
218 memcpy((void *)EXC_ISI, &isitrap, (size_t)&isisize);
219 break;
220 case EXC_MCHK:
221 memcpy((void *)EXC_MCHK, &mchktrap, (size_t)&mchksize);
222 break;
223 case EXC_ITMISS:
224 memcpy((void *)EXC_ITMISS, &tlbimiss4xx,
225 (size_t)&tlbim4size);
226 break;
227 case EXC_DTMISS:
228 memcpy((void *)EXC_DTMISS, &tlbdmiss4xx,
229 (size_t)&tlbdm4size);
230 break;
231 /*
232 * EXC_PIT, EXC_FIT, EXC_WDOG handlers
233 * are spaced by 0x10 bytes only..
234 */
235 case EXC_PIT:
236 memcpy((void *)EXC_PIT, &pitfitwdog,
237 (size_t)&pitfitwdogsize);
238 break;
239 case EXC_DEBUG:
240 memcpy((void *)EXC_DEBUG, &debugtrap,
241 (size_t)&debugsize);
242 break;
243 case EXC_DTMISS|EXC_ALI:
244 /* PPC405GP Rev D errata item 51 */
245 memcpy((void *)(EXC_DTMISS|EXC_ALI), &errata51handler,
246 (size_t)&errata51size);
247 break;
248 #if defined(DDB) || defined(IPKDB)
249 case EXC_PGM:
250 #if defined(DDB)
251 memcpy((void *)exc, &ddblow, (size_t)&ddbsize);
252 #elif defined(IPKDB)
253 memcpy((void *)exc, &ipkdblow, (size_t)&ipkdbsize);
254 #endif
255 #endif /* DDB | IPKDB */
256 break;
257 }
258
259 __syncicache((void *)EXC_RST, EXC_LAST - EXC_RST + 0x100);
260 mtspr(SPR_EVPR, 0); /* Set Exception vector base */
261
262 consinit();
263
264 /* Handle trap instruction as PGM exception */
265 {
266 int dbcr0;
267 asm volatile("mfspr %0,%1":"=r"(dbcr0):"K"(SPR_DBCR0));
268 asm volatile("mtspr %0,%1"::"K"(SPR_DBCR0),"r"(dbcr0 & ~DBCR0_TDE));
269 }
270
271 /*
272 * external interrupt handler install
273 */
274 if (handler)
275 ibm4xx_install_extint(handler);
276
277 /*
278 * Now enable translation (and machine checks/recoverable interrupts).
279 */
280 asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; ori %0,%0,%1; mtmsr %0; isync"
281 : : "r"(0), "K"(PSL_IR|PSL_DR));
282 /* XXXX PSL_ME - With ME set kernel gets stuck... */
283
284 KASSERT(curcpu() == ci);
285 }
286
287 void
288 ibm4xx_install_extint(void (*handler)(void))
289 {
290 extern int extint, extsize;
291 extern u_long extint_call;
292 u_long offset = (u_long)handler - (u_long)&extint_call;
293 int msr;
294
295 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
296 if (offset > 0x1ffffff)
297 panic("install_extint: too far away");
298 #endif
299 asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; wrteei 0" : "=r"(msr));
300 extint_call = (extint_call & 0xfc000003) | offset;
301 memcpy((void *)EXC_EXI, &extint, (size_t)&extsize);
302 __syncicache((void *)&extint_call, sizeof extint_call);
303 __syncicache((void *)EXC_EXI, (int)&extsize);
304 asm volatile ("mtmsr %0" :: "r"(msr));
305 }
306
307 /*
308 * Machine dependent startup code.
309 */
310
311 char msgbuf[MSGBUFSIZE];
312
313 void
314 ibm4xx_startup(const char *model)
315 {
316 vaddr_t minaddr, maxaddr;
317 char pbuf[9];
318
319 KASSERT(curcpu() != NULL);
320 KASSERT(lwp0.l_cpu != NULL);
321 KASSERT(curcpu()->ci_intstk != 0);
322 KASSERT(curcpu()->ci_intrdepth == -1);
323
324 /*
325 * Initialize error message buffer (at end of core).
326 */
327 #if 0 /* For some reason this fails... --Artem
328 * Besides, do we really have to put it at the end of core?
329 * Let's use static buffer for now
330 */
331 if (!(msgbuf_vaddr = uvm_km_alloc(kernel_map, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE))))
332 panic("startup: no room for message buffer");
333 for (i = 0; i < btoc(MSGBUFSIZE); i++)
334 pmap_kenter_pa(msgbuf_vaddr + i * PAGE_SIZE,
335 msgbuf_paddr + i * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE);
336 initmsgbuf((caddr_t)msgbuf_vaddr, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
337 #else
338 initmsgbuf((caddr_t)msgbuf, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
339 #endif
340
341 printf("%s", version);
342 if (model != NULL)
343 printf("Model: %s\n", model);
344
345 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ctob(physmem));
346 printf("total memory = %s\n", pbuf);
347
348 minaddr = 0;
349 /*
350 * Allocate a submap for exec arguments. This map effectively
351 * limits the number of processes exec'ing at any time.
352 */
353 exec_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
354 16*NCARGS, VM_MAP_PAGEABLE, FALSE, NULL);
355
356 /*
357 * Allocate a submap for physio
358 */
359 phys_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
360 VM_PHYS_SIZE, 0, FALSE, NULL);
361
362 /*
363 * No need to allocate an mbuf cluster submap. Mbuf clusters
364 * are allocated via the pool allocator, and we use direct-mapped
365 * pool pages.
366 */
367
368 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa(uvmexp.free));
369 printf("avail memory = %s\n", pbuf);
370 }
371
372 /*
373 * Crash dump handling.
374 */
375 void
376 ibm4xx_dumpsys(void)
377 {
378 printf("dumpsys: TBD\n");
379 }
380
381 /*
382 * Soft networking interrupts.
383 */
384 void
385 softnet(void)
386 {
387 int isr;
388
389 isr = netisr;
390 netisr = 0;
391
392 #define DONETISR(bit, fn) do { \
393 if (isr & (1 << bit)) \
394 fn(); \
395 } while (0)
396
397 #include <net/netisr_dispatch.h>
398
399 #undef DONETISR
400
401 }
402
403 /*
404 * Soft tty interrupts.
405 */
406 #include "com.h"
407 void
408 softserial(void)
409 {
410 #if NCOM > 0
411 void comsoft(void); /* XXX from dev/ic/com.c */
412
413 comsoft();
414 #endif
415 }
416
417 void
418 mem_regions(struct mem_region **mem, struct mem_region **avail)
419 {
420 *mem = physmemr;
421 *avail = availmemr;
422 }
423