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trap.c revision 1.47.2.1
      1  1.47.2.1        ad /*	$NetBSD: trap.c,v 1.47.2.1 2007/12/27 02:18:17 ad Exp $	*/
      2       1.1    simonb 
      3       1.1    simonb /*
      4       1.1    simonb  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5       1.1    simonb  * All rights reserved.
      6       1.1    simonb  *
      7       1.1    simonb  * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8       1.1    simonb  *
      9       1.1    simonb  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10       1.1    simonb  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11       1.1    simonb  * are met:
     12       1.1    simonb  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13       1.1    simonb  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14       1.1    simonb  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15       1.1    simonb  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16       1.1    simonb  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17       1.1    simonb  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18       1.1    simonb  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19       1.1    simonb  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20       1.1    simonb  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21       1.1    simonb  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22       1.1    simonb  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23       1.1    simonb  *    written permission.
     24       1.1    simonb  *
     25       1.1    simonb  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26       1.1    simonb  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27       1.1    simonb  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28       1.1    simonb  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29       1.1    simonb  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30       1.1    simonb  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31       1.1    simonb  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32       1.1    simonb  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33       1.1    simonb  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34       1.1    simonb  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35       1.1    simonb  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36       1.1    simonb  */
     37       1.1    simonb 
     38       1.1    simonb /*
     39       1.1    simonb  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
     40       1.1    simonb  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
     41       1.1    simonb  * All rights reserved.
     42       1.1    simonb  *
     43       1.1    simonb  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44       1.1    simonb  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45       1.1    simonb  * are met:
     46       1.1    simonb  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47       1.1    simonb  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48       1.1    simonb  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49       1.1    simonb  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50       1.1    simonb  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51       1.1    simonb  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52       1.1    simonb  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53       1.1    simonb  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     54       1.1    simonb  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     55       1.1    simonb  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     56       1.1    simonb  *
     57       1.1    simonb  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     58       1.1    simonb  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     59       1.1    simonb  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     60       1.1    simonb  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     61       1.1    simonb  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     62       1.1    simonb  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     63       1.1    simonb  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     64       1.1    simonb  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     65       1.1    simonb  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     66       1.1    simonb  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67       1.1    simonb  */
     68      1.14     lukem 
     69      1.14     lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     70  1.47.2.1        ad __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: trap.c,v 1.47.2.1 2007/12/27 02:18:17 ad Exp $");
     71       1.1    simonb 
     72       1.1    simonb #include "opt_altivec.h"
     73       1.1    simonb #include "opt_ddb.h"
     74      1.44   garbled #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     75       1.1    simonb 
     76       1.1    simonb #include <sys/param.h>
     77       1.1    simonb #include <sys/proc.h>
     78       1.1    simonb #include <sys/reboot.h>
     79       1.1    simonb #include <sys/syscall.h>
     80       1.1    simonb #include <sys/systm.h>
     81       1.1    simonb #include <sys/user.h>
     82      1.10   thorpej #include <sys/pool.h>
     83      1.20        cl #include <sys/userret.h>
     84      1.34      yamt #include <sys/kauth.h>
     85       1.1    simonb 
     86      1.44   garbled #if defined(KGDB)
     87      1.44   garbled #include <sys/kgdb.h>
     88      1.44   garbled #endif
     89      1.44   garbled 
     90       1.1    simonb #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     91       1.1    simonb 
     92       1.1    simonb #include <dev/cons.h>
     93       1.1    simonb 
     94       1.1    simonb #include <machine/cpu.h>
     95       1.1    simonb #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
     96       1.1    simonb #include <machine/fpu.h>
     97       1.1    simonb #include <machine/frame.h>
     98       1.1    simonb #include <machine/pcb.h>
     99       1.1    simonb #include <machine/psl.h>
    100       1.1    simonb #include <machine/trap.h>
    101       1.1    simonb 
    102       1.1    simonb #include <powerpc/spr.h>
    103       1.1    simonb #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/pmap.h>
    104       1.1    simonb #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/tlb.h>
    105       1.1    simonb #include <powerpc/fpu/fpu_extern.h>
    106       1.1    simonb 
    107       1.1    simonb /* These definitions should probably be somewhere else			XXX */
    108       1.1    simonb #define	FIRSTARG	3		/* first argument is in reg 3 */
    109       1.1    simonb #define	NARGREG		8		/* 8 args are in registers */
    110      1.40  christos #define	MOREARGS(sp)	((void *)((int)(sp) + 8)) /* more args go here */
    111       1.1    simonb 
    112      1.10   thorpej static int fix_unaligned __P((struct lwp *l, struct trapframe *frame));
    113       1.1    simonb 
    114       1.1    simonb void trap __P((struct trapframe *));	/* Called from locore / trap_subr */
    115       1.1    simonb /* Why are these not defined in a header? */
    116       1.1    simonb int badaddr __P((void *, size_t));
    117       1.1    simonb int badaddr_read __P((void *, size_t, int *));
    118       1.1    simonb int ctx_setup __P((int, int));
    119       1.1    simonb 
    120       1.1    simonb #ifdef DEBUG
    121       1.1    simonb #define TDB_ALL	0x1
    122       1.1    simonb int trapdebug = /* TDB_ALL */ 0;
    123       1.1    simonb #define	DBPRINTF(x, y)	if (trapdebug & (x)) printf y
    124       1.1    simonb #else
    125       1.1    simonb #define DBPRINTF(x, y)
    126       1.1    simonb #endif
    127       1.1    simonb 
    128       1.1    simonb void
    129       1.1    simonb trap(struct trapframe *frame)
    130       1.1    simonb {
    131      1.10   thorpej 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    132      1.10   thorpej 	struct proc *p = l ? l->l_proc : NULL;
    133       1.1    simonb 	int type = frame->exc;
    134       1.1    simonb 	int ftype, rv;
    135      1.18       eeh 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
    136       1.1    simonb 
    137      1.10   thorpej 	KASSERT(l == 0 || (l->l_stat == LSONPROC));
    138       1.1    simonb 
    139      1.35        ad 	if (frame->srr1 & PSL_PR) {
    140      1.35        ad 		LWP_CACHE_CREDS(l, p);
    141       1.1    simonb 		type |= EXC_USER;
    142      1.35        ad 	}
    143       1.1    simonb 
    144       1.1    simonb 	ftype = VM_PROT_READ;
    145       1.1    simonb 
    146      1.13    simonb 	DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL, ("trap(%x) at %lx from frame %p &frame %p\n",
    147      1.13    simonb 	    type, frame->srr0, frame, &frame));
    148       1.1    simonb 
    149       1.1    simonb 	switch (type) {
    150       1.1    simonb 	case EXC_DEBUG|EXC_USER:
    151      1.13    simonb 		{
    152      1.13    simonb 			int srr2, srr3;
    153      1.13    simonb 
    154      1.28     perry 			__asm volatile("mfspr %0,0x3f0" :
    155      1.13    simonb 			    "=r" (rv), "=r" (srr2), "=r" (srr3) :);
    156      1.13    simonb 			printf("debug reg is %x srr2 %x srr3 %x\n", rv, srr2,
    157      1.13    simonb 			    srr3);
    158      1.13    simonb 			/* XXX fall through or break here?! */
    159      1.13    simonb 		}
    160       1.1    simonb 		/*
    161       1.1    simonb 		 * DEBUG intr -- probably single-step.
    162       1.1    simonb 		 */
    163       1.1    simonb 	case EXC_TRC|EXC_USER:
    164      1.17      matt 		frame->srr1 &= ~PSL_SE;
    165      1.19   thorpej 		KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
    166      1.17      matt 		ksi.ksi_signo = SIGTRAP;
    167      1.17      matt 		ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_TRC;
    168      1.17      matt 		ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)frame->srr0;
    169      1.17      matt 		trapsignal(l, &ksi);
    170       1.1    simonb 		break;
    171       1.7    simonb 
    172      1.13    simonb 	/*
    173      1.13    simonb 	 * If we could not find and install appropriate TLB entry, fall through.
    174      1.13    simonb 	 */
    175       1.7    simonb 
    176       1.1    simonb 	case EXC_DSI:
    177       1.1    simonb 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    178       1.1    simonb 	case EXC_DTMISS:
    179       1.1    simonb 		{
    180       1.1    simonb 			struct vm_map *map;
    181       1.1    simonb 			vaddr_t va;
    182      1.11      matt 			struct faultbuf *fb = NULL;
    183       1.1    simonb 
    184      1.11      matt 			va = frame->dar;
    185      1.11      matt 			if (frame->tf_xtra[TF_PID] == KERNEL_PID) {
    186       1.1    simonb 				map = kernel_map;
    187       1.1    simonb 			} else {
    188       1.1    simonb 				map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map;
    189       1.1    simonb 			}
    190       1.1    simonb 
    191      1.11      matt 			if (frame->tf_xtra[TF_ESR] & (ESR_DST|ESR_DIZ))
    192       1.3       chs 				ftype = VM_PROT_WRITE;
    193       1.1    simonb 
    194      1.13    simonb 			DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL,
    195      1.13    simonb 			    ("trap(EXC_DSI) at %lx %s fault on %p esr %x\n",
    196      1.13    simonb 			    frame->srr0,
    197      1.13    simonb 			    (ftype & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? "write" : "read",
    198      1.13    simonb 			    (void *)va, frame->tf_xtra[TF_ESR]));
    199      1.32  drochner 			rv = uvm_fault(map, trunc_page(va), ftype);
    200       1.1    simonb 			if (rv == 0)
    201       1.1    simonb 				goto done;
    202      1.10   thorpej 			if ((fb = l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_onfault) != NULL) {
    203      1.11      matt 				frame->tf_xtra[TF_PID] = KERNEL_PID;
    204      1.11      matt 				frame->srr0 = fb->fb_pc;
    205       1.1    simonb 				frame->srr1 |= PSL_IR; /* Re-enable IMMU */
    206      1.11      matt 				frame->fixreg[1] = fb->fb_sp;
    207      1.11      matt 				frame->fixreg[2] = fb->fb_r2;
    208       1.1    simonb 				frame->fixreg[3] = 1; /* Return TRUE */
    209      1.11      matt 				frame->cr = fb->fb_cr;
    210      1.11      matt 				memcpy(&frame->fixreg[13], fb->fb_fixreg,
    211      1.11      matt 				    sizeof(fb->fb_fixreg));
    212       1.1    simonb 				goto done;
    213       1.1    simonb 			}
    214       1.1    simonb 		}
    215       1.1    simonb 		goto brain_damage;
    216       1.7    simonb 
    217       1.1    simonb 	case EXC_DSI|EXC_USER:
    218       1.1    simonb 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    219       1.1    simonb 	case EXC_DTMISS|EXC_USER:
    220      1.11      matt 		if (frame->tf_xtra[TF_ESR] & (ESR_DST|ESR_DIZ))
    221       1.3       chs 			ftype = VM_PROT_WRITE;
    222       1.1    simonb 
    223      1.13    simonb 		DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL,
    224      1.13    simonb 		    ("trap(EXC_DSI|EXC_USER) at %lx %s fault on %lx %x\n",
    225      1.13    simonb 		    frame->srr0, (ftype & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? "write" : "read",
    226      1.13    simonb 		    frame->dar, frame->tf_xtra[TF_ESR]));
    227      1.13    simonb 		KASSERT(l == curlwp && (l->l_stat == LSONPROC));
    228      1.13    simonb 		rv = uvm_fault(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, trunc_page(frame->dar),
    229      1.32  drochner 		    ftype);
    230       1.1    simonb 		if (rv == 0) {
    231      1.13    simonb 			break;
    232       1.1    simonb 		}
    233      1.19   thorpej 		KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
    234      1.17      matt 		ksi.ksi_signo = SIGSEGV;
    235      1.17      matt 		ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_DSI;
    236      1.17      matt 		ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)frame->dar;
    237       1.1    simonb 		if (rv == ENOMEM) {
    238      1.10   thorpej 			printf("UVM: pid %d (%s) lid %d, uid %d killed: "
    239      1.13    simonb 			    "out of swap\n",
    240      1.13    simonb 			    p->p_pid, p->p_comm, l->l_lid,
    241      1.36        ad 			    l->l_cred ?
    242      1.36        ad 			    kauth_cred_geteuid(l->l_cred) : -1);
    243      1.17      matt 			ksi.ksi_signo = SIGKILL;
    244       1.1    simonb 		}
    245      1.17      matt 		trapsignal(l, &ksi);
    246       1.1    simonb 		break;
    247      1.15       chs 
    248       1.1    simonb 	case EXC_ITMISS|EXC_USER:
    249       1.1    simonb 	case EXC_ISI|EXC_USER:
    250      1.15       chs 		ftype = VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
    251      1.13    simonb 		DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL,
    252      1.15       chs 		    ("trap(EXC_ISI|EXC_USER) at %lx execute fault tf %p\n",
    253      1.13    simonb 		    frame->srr0, frame));
    254      1.13    simonb 		rv = uvm_fault(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, trunc_page(frame->srr0),
    255      1.32  drochner 		    ftype);
    256       1.1    simonb 		if (rv == 0) {
    257      1.13    simonb 			break;
    258       1.1    simonb 		}
    259      1.19   thorpej 		KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
    260      1.17      matt 		ksi.ksi_signo = SIGSEGV;
    261      1.17      matt 		ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_ISI;
    262      1.17      matt 		ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)frame->srr0;
    263      1.21  drochner 		ksi.ksi_code = (rv == EACCES ? SEGV_ACCERR : SEGV_MAPERR);
    264      1.17      matt 		trapsignal(l, &ksi);
    265       1.1    simonb 		break;
    266       1.1    simonb 
    267       1.1    simonb 	case EXC_AST|EXC_USER:
    268      1.11      matt 		curcpu()->ci_astpending = 0;	/* we are about to do it */
    269       1.1    simonb 		uvmexp.softs++;
    270      1.39        ad 		if (l->l_pflag & LP_OWEUPC) {
    271      1.39        ad 			l->l_pflag &= ~LP_OWEUPC;
    272      1.39        ad 			ADDUPROF(l);
    273       1.1    simonb 		}
    274       1.1    simonb 		/* Check whether we are being preempted. */
    275      1.42       rjs 		if (curcpu()->ci_want_resched)
    276      1.38        ad 			preempt();
    277       1.1    simonb 		break;
    278       1.1    simonb 
    279       1.1    simonb 
    280       1.1    simonb 	case EXC_ALI|EXC_USER:
    281      1.17      matt 		if (fix_unaligned(l, frame) != 0) {
    282      1.19   thorpej 			KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
    283      1.17      matt 			ksi.ksi_signo = SIGBUS;
    284      1.17      matt 			ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_ALI;
    285      1.17      matt 			ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)frame->dar;
    286      1.17      matt 			trapsignal(l, &ksi);
    287      1.17      matt 		} else
    288       1.1    simonb 			frame->srr0 += 4;
    289       1.1    simonb 		break;
    290       1.1    simonb 
    291       1.1    simonb 	case EXC_PGM|EXC_USER:
    292       1.7    simonb 		/*
    293       1.7    simonb 		 * Illegal insn:
    294       1.1    simonb 		 *
    295       1.7    simonb 		 * let's try to see if it's FPU and can be emulated.
    296       1.1    simonb 		 */
    297      1.24    simonb 		uvmexp.traps++;
    298      1.10   thorpej 		if (!(l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_flags & PCB_FPU)) {
    299      1.10   thorpej 			memset(&l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_fpu, 0,
    300      1.10   thorpej 				sizeof l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_fpu);
    301      1.10   thorpej 			l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_flags |= PCB_FPU;
    302       1.1    simonb 		}
    303       1.1    simonb 
    304       1.7    simonb 		if ((rv = fpu_emulate(frame,
    305      1.10   thorpej 			(struct fpreg *)&l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_fpu))) {
    306      1.19   thorpej 			KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
    307      1.17      matt 			ksi.ksi_signo = rv;
    308      1.17      matt 			ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_PGM;
    309      1.17      matt 			ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)frame->srr0;
    310      1.17      matt 			trapsignal(l, &ksi);
    311       1.1    simonb 		}
    312       1.1    simonb 		break;
    313       1.1    simonb 
    314       1.1    simonb 	case EXC_MCHK:
    315       1.1    simonb 		{
    316      1.11      matt 			struct faultbuf *fb;
    317       1.1    simonb 
    318      1.10   thorpej 			if ((fb = l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_onfault) != NULL) {
    319      1.11      matt 				frame->tf_xtra[TF_PID] = KERNEL_PID;
    320      1.11      matt 				frame->srr0 = fb->fb_pc;
    321       1.1    simonb 				frame->srr1 |= PSL_IR; /* Re-enable IMMU */
    322      1.11      matt 				frame->fixreg[1] = fb->fb_sp;
    323      1.11      matt 				frame->fixreg[2] = fb->fb_r2;
    324       1.1    simonb 				frame->fixreg[3] = 1; /* Return TRUE */
    325      1.11      matt 				frame->cr = fb->fb_cr;
    326      1.11      matt 				memcpy(&frame->fixreg[13], fb->fb_fixreg,
    327      1.11      matt 				    sizeof(fb->fb_fixreg));
    328       1.1    simonb 				goto done;
    329       1.1    simonb 			}
    330       1.1    simonb 		}
    331       1.1    simonb 		goto brain_damage;
    332       1.1    simonb 	default:
    333      1.13    simonb  brain_damage:
    334      1.11      matt 		printf("trap type 0x%x at 0x%lx\n", type, frame->srr0);
    335      1.44   garbled #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
    336       1.1    simonb 		if (kdb_trap(type, frame))
    337       1.1    simonb 			goto done;
    338       1.1    simonb #endif
    339       1.1    simonb #ifdef TRAP_PANICWAIT
    340       1.1    simonb 		printf("Press a key to panic.\n");
    341       1.1    simonb 		cngetc();
    342       1.1    simonb #endif
    343       1.1    simonb 		panic("trap");
    344       1.1    simonb 	}
    345       1.1    simonb 
    346      1.20        cl 	/* Invoke MI userret code */
    347      1.20        cl 	mi_userret(l);
    348      1.13    simonb  done:
    349       1.9   thorpej 	return;
    350       1.1    simonb }
    351       1.1    simonb 
    352       1.1    simonb int
    353       1.1    simonb ctx_setup(int ctx, int srr1)
    354       1.1    simonb {
    355       1.1    simonb 	volatile struct pmap *pm;
    356       1.1    simonb 
    357       1.1    simonb 	/* Update PID if we're returning to user mode. */
    358       1.1    simonb 	if (srr1 & PSL_PR) {
    359       1.1    simonb 		pm = curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
    360       1.1    simonb 		if (!pm->pm_ctx) {
    361      1.26       scw 			ctx_alloc(__UNVOLATILE(pm));
    362       1.1    simonb 		}
    363       1.1    simonb 		ctx = pm->pm_ctx;
    364       1.1    simonb 		if (srr1 & PSL_SE) {
    365       1.1    simonb 			int dbreg, mask = 0x48000000;
    366       1.1    simonb 				/*
    367       1.1    simonb 				 * Set the Internal Debug and
    368       1.1    simonb 				 * Instruction Completion bits of
    369       1.1    simonb 				 * the DBCR0 register.
    370       1.1    simonb 				 *
    371       1.1    simonb 				 * XXX this is also used by jtag debuggers...
    372       1.1    simonb 				 */
    373      1.28     perry 			__asm volatile("mfspr %0,0x3f2;"
    374      1.13    simonb 			    "or %0,%0,%1;"
    375      1.13    simonb 			    "mtspr 0x3f2,%0;" :
    376      1.13    simonb 			    "=&r" (dbreg) : "r" (mask));
    377       1.1    simonb 		}
    378       1.1    simonb 	}
    379       1.1    simonb 	else if (!ctx) {
    380       1.1    simonb 		ctx = KERNEL_PID;
    381       1.1    simonb 	}
    382       1.1    simonb 	return (ctx);
    383       1.1    simonb }
    384       1.1    simonb 
    385       1.1    simonb /*
    386       1.1    simonb  * Used by copyin()/copyout()
    387       1.1    simonb  */
    388       1.1    simonb extern vaddr_t vmaprange __P((struct proc *, vaddr_t, vsize_t, int));
    389       1.1    simonb extern void vunmaprange __P((vaddr_t, vsize_t));
    390      1.13    simonb static int bigcopyin __P((const void *, void *, size_t ));
    391       1.1    simonb static int bigcopyout __P((const void *, void *, size_t ));
    392       1.1    simonb 
    393       1.1    simonb int
    394       1.1    simonb copyin(const void *udaddr, void *kaddr, size_t len)
    395       1.1    simonb {
    396       1.1    simonb 	struct pmap *pm = curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
    397      1.46   hpeyerl 	int msr, pid, tmp, ctx, count=0;
    398      1.11      matt 	struct faultbuf env;
    399       1.1    simonb 
    400       1.1    simonb 	/* For bigger buffers use the faster copy */
    401      1.46   hpeyerl 	if (len > 1024)
    402      1.25    simonb 		return (bigcopyin(udaddr, kaddr, len));
    403       1.1    simonb 
    404      1.11      matt 	if (setfault(&env)) {
    405       1.1    simonb 		curpcb->pcb_onfault = 0;
    406       1.1    simonb 		return EFAULT;
    407       1.1    simonb 	}
    408       1.1    simonb 
    409       1.1    simonb 	if (!(ctx = pm->pm_ctx)) {
    410       1.1    simonb 		/* No context -- assign it one */
    411       1.1    simonb 		ctx_alloc(pm);
    412       1.1    simonb 		ctx = pm->pm_ctx;
    413       1.1    simonb 	}
    414       1.1    simonb 
    415      1.46   hpeyerl 	__asm volatile(
    416      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mfmsr %[msr];"          /* Save MSR */
    417      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   li %[pid],0x20; "
    418      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   andc %[pid],%[msr],%[pid]; mtmsr %[pid];"   /* Disable IMMU */
    419      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mfpid %[pid];"          /* Save old PID */
    420      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    421      1.46   hpeyerl 
    422      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   srwi. %[count],%[len],0x2;"     /* How many words? */
    423      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   beq-  2f;"              /* No words. Go do bytes */
    424      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtctr %[count];"
    425      1.46   hpeyerl 		"1: mtpid %[ctx]; sync;"
    426      1.47    simonb 		"   lswi %[tmp],%[udaddr],4;"       /* Load user word */
    427      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[udaddr],%[udaddr],0x4;"  /* next udaddr word */
    428      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    429      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtpid %[pid];sync;"
    430      1.47    simonb 		"   stswi %[tmp],%[kaddr],4;"        /* Store kernel word */
    431      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   dcbf 0,%[kaddr];"           /* flush cache */
    432      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x4;"    /* next udaddr word */
    433      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    434      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   bdnz 1b;"               /* repeat */
    435      1.46   hpeyerl 
    436      1.46   hpeyerl 		"2: andi. %[count],%[len],0x3;"     /* How many remaining bytes? */
    437      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[count],%[count],0x1;"
    438      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtctr %[count];"
    439      1.46   hpeyerl 		"3: bdz 10f;"               /* while count */
    440      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtpid %[ctx];sync;"
    441      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   lbz %[tmp],0(%[udaddr]);"       /* Load user byte */
    442      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[udaddr],%[udaddr],0x1;"  /* next udaddr byte */
    443      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    444      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtpid %[pid]; sync;"
    445      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   stb %[tmp],0(%[kaddr]);"        /* Store kernel byte */
    446      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   dcbf 0,%[kaddr];"           /* flush cache */
    447      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x1;"
    448      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    449      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   b 3b;"
    450      1.46   hpeyerl 		"10:mtpid %[pid]; mtmsr %[msr]; sync; isync;" /* Restore PID and MSR */
    451      1.46   hpeyerl 		: [msr] "=&r" (msr), [pid] "=&r" (pid), [tmp] "=&r" (tmp)
    452      1.46   hpeyerl 		: [udaddr] "b" (udaddr), [ctx] "b" (ctx), [kaddr] "b" (kaddr), [len] "b" (len), [count] "b" (count));
    453       1.1    simonb 
    454       1.1    simonb 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = 0;
    455       1.1    simonb 	return 0;
    456       1.1    simonb }
    457       1.1    simonb 
    458       1.1    simonb static int
    459       1.1    simonb bigcopyin(const void *udaddr, void *kaddr, size_t len)
    460       1.1    simonb {
    461       1.1    simonb 	const char *up;
    462       1.1    simonb 	char *kp = kaddr;
    463      1.10   thorpej 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    464      1.10   thorpej 	struct proc *p;
    465       1.1    simonb 	int error;
    466       1.1    simonb 
    467      1.10   thorpej 	if (!l) {
    468       1.1    simonb 		return EFAULT;
    469       1.1    simonb 	}
    470       1.1    simonb 
    471      1.10   thorpej 	p = l->l_proc;
    472      1.10   thorpej 
    473       1.1    simonb 	/*
    474       1.7    simonb 	 * Stolen from physio():
    475       1.1    simonb 	 */
    476      1.43        ad 	uvm_lwp_hold(l);
    477      1.37       chs 	error = uvm_vslock(p->p_vmspace, __UNCONST(udaddr), len, VM_PROT_READ);
    478       1.1    simonb 	if (error) {
    479      1.43        ad 		uvm_lwp_rele(l);
    480       1.1    simonb 		return EFAULT;
    481       1.1    simonb 	}
    482       1.1    simonb 	up = (char *)vmaprange(p, (vaddr_t)udaddr, len, VM_PROT_READ);
    483       1.1    simonb 
    484       1.2       wiz 	memcpy(kp, up, len);
    485       1.1    simonb 	vunmaprange((vaddr_t)up, len);
    486      1.37       chs 	uvm_vsunlock(p->p_vmspace, __UNCONST(udaddr), len);
    487      1.43        ad 	uvm_lwp_rele(l);
    488       1.1    simonb 
    489       1.7    simonb 	return 0;
    490       1.1    simonb }
    491       1.1    simonb 
    492       1.1    simonb int
    493       1.1    simonb copyout(const void *kaddr, void *udaddr, size_t len)
    494       1.1    simonb {
    495       1.1    simonb 	struct pmap *pm = curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
    496      1.46   hpeyerl 	int msr, pid, tmp, ctx, count=0;
    497      1.11      matt 	struct faultbuf env;
    498       1.1    simonb 
    499       1.1    simonb 	/* For big copies use more efficient routine */
    500      1.46   hpeyerl 	if (len > 1024)
    501      1.25    simonb 		return (bigcopyout(kaddr, udaddr, len));
    502       1.1    simonb 
    503      1.11      matt 	if (setfault(&env)) {
    504       1.1    simonb 		curpcb->pcb_onfault = 0;
    505       1.1    simonb 		return EFAULT;
    506       1.1    simonb 	}
    507       1.1    simonb 
    508       1.1    simonb 	if (!(ctx = pm->pm_ctx)) {
    509       1.1    simonb 		/* No context -- assign it one */
    510       1.1    simonb 		ctx_alloc(pm);
    511       1.1    simonb 		ctx = pm->pm_ctx;
    512       1.1    simonb 	}
    513       1.1    simonb 
    514      1.46   hpeyerl 	__asm volatile(
    515      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mfmsr %[msr];"          /* Save MSR */ \
    516      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   li %[pid],0x20; " \
    517      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   andc %[pid],%[msr],%[pid]; mtmsr %[pid];"   /* Disable IMMU */ \
    518      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mfpid %[pid];"          /* Save old PID */ \
    519      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    520      1.46   hpeyerl 
    521      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   srwi. %[count],%[len],0x2;"     /* How many words? */
    522      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   beq-  2f;"              /* No words. Go do bytes */
    523      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtctr %[count];"
    524      1.46   hpeyerl 		"1: mtpid %[pid];sync;"
    525      1.47    simonb 		"   lswi %[tmp],%[kaddr],4;"        /* Load kernel word */
    526      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x4;"    /* next kaddr word */
    527      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    528      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtpid %[ctx]; sync;"
    529      1.47    simonb 		"   stswi %[tmp],%[udaddr],4;"       /* Store user word */
    530      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   dcbf 0,%[udaddr];"          /* flush cache */
    531      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[udaddr],%[udaddr],0x4;"  /* next udaddr word */
    532      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    533      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   bdnz 1b;"               /* repeat */
    534      1.46   hpeyerl 
    535      1.46   hpeyerl 		"2: andi. %[count],%[len],0x3;"     /* How many remaining bytes? */
    536      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[count],%[count],0x1;"
    537      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtctr %[count];"
    538      1.46   hpeyerl 		"3: bdz  10f;"              /* while count */
    539      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtpid %[pid];sync;"
    540      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   lbz %[tmp],0(%[kaddr]);"        /* Load kernel byte */
    541      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x1;"    /* next kaddr byte */
    542      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    543      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtpid %[ctx]; sync;"
    544      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   stb %[tmp],0(%[udaddr]);"       /* Store user byte */
    545      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   dcbf 0,%[udaddr];"          /* flush cache */
    546      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[udaddr],%[udaddr],0x1;"
    547      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    548      1.46   hpeyerl 		"   b 3b;"
    549      1.46   hpeyerl 		"10:mtpid %[pid]; mtmsr %[msr]; sync; isync;" /* Restore PID and MSR */
    550      1.46   hpeyerl 		: [msr] "=&r" (msr), [pid] "=&r" (pid), [tmp] "=&r" (tmp)
    551      1.46   hpeyerl 		: [udaddr] "b" (udaddr), [ctx] "b" (ctx), [kaddr] "b" (kaddr), [len] "b" (len), [count] "b" (count));
    552       1.1    simonb 
    553       1.1    simonb 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = 0;
    554       1.1    simonb 	return 0;
    555       1.1    simonb }
    556       1.1    simonb 
    557       1.1    simonb static int
    558       1.1    simonb bigcopyout(const void *kaddr, void *udaddr, size_t len)
    559       1.1    simonb {
    560       1.1    simonb 	char *up;
    561      1.26       scw 	const char *kp = (const char *)kaddr;
    562      1.10   thorpej 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    563      1.10   thorpej 	struct proc *p;
    564       1.1    simonb 	int error;
    565       1.1    simonb 
    566      1.10   thorpej 	if (!l) {
    567       1.1    simonb 		return EFAULT;
    568       1.1    simonb 	}
    569       1.1    simonb 
    570      1.10   thorpej 	p = l->l_proc;
    571      1.10   thorpej 
    572       1.1    simonb 	/*
    573       1.7    simonb 	 * Stolen from physio():
    574       1.1    simonb 	 */
    575      1.43        ad 	uvm_lwp_hold(l);
    576      1.37       chs 	error = uvm_vslock(p->p_vmspace, udaddr, len, VM_PROT_WRITE);
    577       1.1    simonb 	if (error) {
    578      1.43        ad 		uvm_lwp_rele(l);
    579       1.1    simonb 		return EFAULT;
    580       1.1    simonb 	}
    581       1.7    simonb 	up = (char *)vmaprange(p, (vaddr_t)udaddr, len,
    582      1.13    simonb 	    VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE);
    583       1.1    simonb 
    584       1.2       wiz 	memcpy(up, kp, len);
    585       1.1    simonb 	vunmaprange((vaddr_t)up, len);
    586      1.37       chs 	uvm_vsunlock(p->p_vmspace, udaddr, len);
    587      1.43        ad 	uvm_lwp_rele(l);
    588       1.1    simonb 
    589       1.7    simonb 	return 0;
    590       1.1    simonb }
    591       1.1    simonb 
    592       1.1    simonb /*
    593       1.1    simonb  * kcopy(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len);
    594       1.1    simonb  *
    595       1.1    simonb  * Copy len bytes from src to dst, aborting if we encounter a fatal
    596       1.1    simonb  * page fault.
    597       1.1    simonb  *
    598       1.1    simonb  * kcopy() _must_ save and restore the old fault handler since it is
    599       1.1    simonb  * called by uiomove(), which may be in the path of servicing a non-fatal
    600       1.1    simonb  * page fault.
    601       1.1    simonb  */
    602       1.1    simonb int
    603       1.1    simonb kcopy(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len)
    604       1.1    simonb {
    605      1.11      matt 	struct faultbuf env, *oldfault;
    606       1.1    simonb 
    607       1.1    simonb 	oldfault = curpcb->pcb_onfault;
    608      1.11      matt 	if (setfault(&env)) {
    609       1.1    simonb 		curpcb->pcb_onfault = oldfault;
    610       1.1    simonb 		return EFAULT;
    611       1.1    simonb 	}
    612       1.1    simonb 
    613       1.2       wiz 	memcpy(dst, src, len);
    614       1.1    simonb 
    615       1.1    simonb 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = oldfault;
    616       1.1    simonb 	return 0;
    617       1.1    simonb }
    618       1.1    simonb 
    619       1.1    simonb int
    620       1.1    simonb badaddr(void *addr, size_t size)
    621       1.1    simonb {
    622       1.1    simonb 
    623       1.1    simonb 	return badaddr_read(addr, size, NULL);
    624       1.1    simonb }
    625       1.1    simonb 
    626       1.1    simonb int
    627       1.1    simonb badaddr_read(void *addr, size_t size, int *rptr)
    628       1.1    simonb {
    629      1.11      matt 	struct faultbuf env;
    630       1.1    simonb 	int x;
    631       1.1    simonb 
    632       1.1    simonb 	/* Get rid of any stale machine checks that have been waiting.  */
    633      1.28     perry 	__asm volatile ("sync; isync");
    634       1.1    simonb 
    635      1.11      matt 	if (setfault(&env)) {
    636       1.1    simonb 		curpcb->pcb_onfault = 0;
    637      1.28     perry 		__asm volatile ("sync");
    638       1.1    simonb 		return 1;
    639       1.1    simonb 	}
    640       1.1    simonb 
    641      1.28     perry 	__asm volatile ("sync");
    642       1.1    simonb 
    643       1.1    simonb 	switch (size) {
    644       1.1    simonb 	case 1:
    645       1.1    simonb 		x = *(volatile int8_t *)addr;
    646       1.1    simonb 		break;
    647       1.1    simonb 	case 2:
    648       1.1    simonb 		x = *(volatile int16_t *)addr;
    649       1.1    simonb 		break;
    650       1.1    simonb 	case 4:
    651       1.1    simonb 		x = *(volatile int32_t *)addr;
    652       1.1    simonb 		break;
    653       1.1    simonb 	default:
    654       1.1    simonb 		panic("badaddr: invalid size (%d)", size);
    655       1.1    simonb 	}
    656       1.1    simonb 
    657       1.1    simonb 	/* Make sure we took the machine check, if we caused one. */
    658      1.28     perry 	__asm volatile ("sync; isync");
    659       1.1    simonb 
    660       1.1    simonb 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = 0;
    661      1.28     perry 	__asm volatile ("sync");	/* To be sure. */
    662       1.1    simonb 
    663       1.1    simonb 	/* Use the value to avoid reorder. */
    664       1.1    simonb 	if (rptr)
    665       1.1    simonb 		*rptr = x;
    666       1.1    simonb 
    667       1.1    simonb 	return 0;
    668       1.1    simonb }
    669       1.1    simonb 
    670       1.1    simonb /*
    671       1.1    simonb  * For now, this only deals with the particular unaligned access case
    672       1.1    simonb  * that gcc tends to generate.  Eventually it should handle all of the
    673       1.1    simonb  * possibilities that can happen on a 32-bit PowerPC in big-endian mode.
    674       1.1    simonb  */
    675       1.1    simonb 
    676       1.1    simonb static int
    677      1.10   thorpej fix_unaligned(struct lwp *l, struct trapframe *frame)
    678       1.1    simonb {
    679       1.1    simonb 
    680       1.1    simonb 	return -1;
    681      1.10   thorpej }
    682      1.10   thorpej 
    683      1.10   thorpej /*
    684      1.10   thorpej  * Start a new LWP
    685      1.10   thorpej  */
    686      1.10   thorpej void
    687      1.10   thorpej startlwp(arg)
    688      1.10   thorpej 	void *arg;
    689      1.10   thorpej {
    690      1.10   thorpej 	int err;
    691      1.10   thorpej 	ucontext_t *uc = arg;
    692      1.10   thorpej 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    693      1.10   thorpej 
    694      1.10   thorpej 	err = cpu_setmcontext(l, &uc->uc_mcontext, uc->uc_flags);
    695      1.10   thorpej #if DIAGNOSTIC
    696      1.10   thorpej 	if (err) {
    697      1.10   thorpej 		printf("Error %d from cpu_setmcontext.", err);
    698      1.10   thorpej 	}
    699      1.10   thorpej #endif
    700      1.10   thorpej 	pool_put(&lwp_uc_pool, uc);
    701      1.10   thorpej 
    702      1.20        cl 	/* Invoke MI userret code */
    703      1.20        cl 	mi_userret(l);
    704       1.1    simonb }
    705