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trap.c revision 1.48.12.1
      1  1.48.12.1  wrstuden /*	$NetBSD: trap.c,v 1.48.12.1 2008/05/10 23:48:45 wrstuden Exp $	*/
      2        1.1    simonb 
      3        1.1    simonb /*
      4        1.1    simonb  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5        1.1    simonb  * All rights reserved.
      6        1.1    simonb  *
      7        1.1    simonb  * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8        1.1    simonb  *
      9        1.1    simonb  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10        1.1    simonb  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11        1.1    simonb  * are met:
     12        1.1    simonb  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13        1.1    simonb  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14        1.1    simonb  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15        1.1    simonb  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16        1.1    simonb  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17        1.1    simonb  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18        1.1    simonb  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19        1.1    simonb  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20        1.1    simonb  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21        1.1    simonb  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22        1.1    simonb  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23        1.1    simonb  *    written permission.
     24        1.1    simonb  *
     25        1.1    simonb  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26        1.1    simonb  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27        1.1    simonb  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28        1.1    simonb  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29        1.1    simonb  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30        1.1    simonb  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31        1.1    simonb  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32        1.1    simonb  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33        1.1    simonb  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34        1.1    simonb  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35        1.1    simonb  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36        1.1    simonb  */
     37        1.1    simonb 
     38        1.1    simonb /*
     39        1.1    simonb  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
     40        1.1    simonb  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
     41        1.1    simonb  * All rights reserved.
     42        1.1    simonb  *
     43        1.1    simonb  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44        1.1    simonb  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45        1.1    simonb  * are met:
     46        1.1    simonb  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47        1.1    simonb  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48        1.1    simonb  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49        1.1    simonb  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50        1.1    simonb  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51        1.1    simonb  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52        1.1    simonb  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53        1.1    simonb  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     54        1.1    simonb  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     55        1.1    simonb  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     56        1.1    simonb  *
     57        1.1    simonb  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     58        1.1    simonb  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     59        1.1    simonb  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     60        1.1    simonb  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     61        1.1    simonb  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     62        1.1    simonb  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     63        1.1    simonb  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     64        1.1    simonb  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     65        1.1    simonb  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     66        1.1    simonb  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67        1.1    simonb  */
     68       1.14     lukem 
     69       1.14     lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     70  1.48.12.1  wrstuden __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: trap.c,v 1.48.12.1 2008/05/10 23:48:45 wrstuden Exp $");
     71        1.1    simonb 
     72        1.1    simonb #include "opt_altivec.h"
     73        1.1    simonb #include "opt_ddb.h"
     74       1.44   garbled #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     75        1.1    simonb 
     76        1.1    simonb #include <sys/param.h>
     77        1.1    simonb #include <sys/proc.h>
     78        1.1    simonb #include <sys/reboot.h>
     79        1.1    simonb #include <sys/syscall.h>
     80        1.1    simonb #include <sys/systm.h>
     81        1.1    simonb #include <sys/user.h>
     82       1.10   thorpej #include <sys/pool.h>
     83  1.48.12.1  wrstuden #include <sys/sa.h>
     84  1.48.12.1  wrstuden #include <sys/savar.h>
     85       1.20        cl #include <sys/userret.h>
     86       1.34      yamt #include <sys/kauth.h>
     87        1.1    simonb 
     88       1.44   garbled #if defined(KGDB)
     89       1.44   garbled #include <sys/kgdb.h>
     90       1.44   garbled #endif
     91       1.44   garbled 
     92        1.1    simonb #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     93        1.1    simonb 
     94        1.1    simonb #include <dev/cons.h>
     95        1.1    simonb 
     96        1.1    simonb #include <machine/cpu.h>
     97        1.1    simonb #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
     98        1.1    simonb #include <machine/fpu.h>
     99        1.1    simonb #include <machine/frame.h>
    100        1.1    simonb #include <machine/pcb.h>
    101        1.1    simonb #include <machine/psl.h>
    102        1.1    simonb #include <machine/trap.h>
    103        1.1    simonb 
    104        1.1    simonb #include <powerpc/spr.h>
    105        1.1    simonb #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/pmap.h>
    106        1.1    simonb #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/tlb.h>
    107        1.1    simonb #include <powerpc/fpu/fpu_extern.h>
    108        1.1    simonb 
    109        1.1    simonb /* These definitions should probably be somewhere else			XXX */
    110        1.1    simonb #define	FIRSTARG	3		/* first argument is in reg 3 */
    111        1.1    simonb #define	NARGREG		8		/* 8 args are in registers */
    112       1.40  christos #define	MOREARGS(sp)	((void *)((int)(sp) + 8)) /* more args go here */
    113        1.1    simonb 
    114       1.10   thorpej static int fix_unaligned __P((struct lwp *l, struct trapframe *frame));
    115        1.1    simonb 
    116        1.1    simonb void trap __P((struct trapframe *));	/* Called from locore / trap_subr */
    117        1.1    simonb /* Why are these not defined in a header? */
    118        1.1    simonb int badaddr __P((void *, size_t));
    119        1.1    simonb int badaddr_read __P((void *, size_t, int *));
    120        1.1    simonb int ctx_setup __P((int, int));
    121        1.1    simonb 
    122        1.1    simonb #ifdef DEBUG
    123        1.1    simonb #define TDB_ALL	0x1
    124        1.1    simonb int trapdebug = /* TDB_ALL */ 0;
    125        1.1    simonb #define	DBPRINTF(x, y)	if (trapdebug & (x)) printf y
    126        1.1    simonb #else
    127        1.1    simonb #define DBPRINTF(x, y)
    128        1.1    simonb #endif
    129        1.1    simonb 
    130        1.1    simonb void
    131        1.1    simonb trap(struct trapframe *frame)
    132        1.1    simonb {
    133       1.10   thorpej 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    134       1.10   thorpej 	struct proc *p = l ? l->l_proc : NULL;
    135        1.1    simonb 	int type = frame->exc;
    136        1.1    simonb 	int ftype, rv;
    137       1.18       eeh 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
    138        1.1    simonb 
    139       1.10   thorpej 	KASSERT(l == 0 || (l->l_stat == LSONPROC));
    140        1.1    simonb 
    141       1.35        ad 	if (frame->srr1 & PSL_PR) {
    142       1.35        ad 		LWP_CACHE_CREDS(l, p);
    143        1.1    simonb 		type |= EXC_USER;
    144       1.35        ad 	}
    145        1.1    simonb 
    146        1.1    simonb 	ftype = VM_PROT_READ;
    147        1.1    simonb 
    148       1.13    simonb 	DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL, ("trap(%x) at %lx from frame %p &frame %p\n",
    149       1.13    simonb 	    type, frame->srr0, frame, &frame));
    150        1.1    simonb 
    151        1.1    simonb 	switch (type) {
    152        1.1    simonb 	case EXC_DEBUG|EXC_USER:
    153       1.13    simonb 		{
    154       1.13    simonb 			int srr2, srr3;
    155       1.13    simonb 
    156       1.28     perry 			__asm volatile("mfspr %0,0x3f0" :
    157       1.13    simonb 			    "=r" (rv), "=r" (srr2), "=r" (srr3) :);
    158       1.13    simonb 			printf("debug reg is %x srr2 %x srr3 %x\n", rv, srr2,
    159       1.13    simonb 			    srr3);
    160       1.13    simonb 			/* XXX fall through or break here?! */
    161       1.13    simonb 		}
    162        1.1    simonb 		/*
    163        1.1    simonb 		 * DEBUG intr -- probably single-step.
    164        1.1    simonb 		 */
    165        1.1    simonb 	case EXC_TRC|EXC_USER:
    166       1.17      matt 		frame->srr1 &= ~PSL_SE;
    167       1.19   thorpej 		KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
    168       1.17      matt 		ksi.ksi_signo = SIGTRAP;
    169       1.17      matt 		ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_TRC;
    170       1.17      matt 		ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)frame->srr0;
    171       1.17      matt 		trapsignal(l, &ksi);
    172        1.1    simonb 		break;
    173        1.7    simonb 
    174       1.13    simonb 	/*
    175       1.13    simonb 	 * If we could not find and install appropriate TLB entry, fall through.
    176       1.13    simonb 	 */
    177        1.7    simonb 
    178        1.1    simonb 	case EXC_DSI:
    179        1.1    simonb 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    180        1.1    simonb 	case EXC_DTMISS:
    181        1.1    simonb 		{
    182        1.1    simonb 			struct vm_map *map;
    183        1.1    simonb 			vaddr_t va;
    184       1.11      matt 			struct faultbuf *fb = NULL;
    185        1.1    simonb 
    186       1.11      matt 			va = frame->dar;
    187       1.11      matt 			if (frame->tf_xtra[TF_PID] == KERNEL_PID) {
    188        1.1    simonb 				map = kernel_map;
    189        1.1    simonb 			} else {
    190        1.1    simonb 				map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map;
    191        1.1    simonb 			}
    192        1.1    simonb 
    193       1.11      matt 			if (frame->tf_xtra[TF_ESR] & (ESR_DST|ESR_DIZ))
    194        1.3       chs 				ftype = VM_PROT_WRITE;
    195        1.1    simonb 
    196       1.13    simonb 			DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL,
    197       1.13    simonb 			    ("trap(EXC_DSI) at %lx %s fault on %p esr %x\n",
    198       1.13    simonb 			    frame->srr0,
    199       1.13    simonb 			    (ftype & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? "write" : "read",
    200       1.13    simonb 			    (void *)va, frame->tf_xtra[TF_ESR]));
    201       1.32  drochner 			rv = uvm_fault(map, trunc_page(va), ftype);
    202        1.1    simonb 			if (rv == 0)
    203        1.1    simonb 				goto done;
    204       1.10   thorpej 			if ((fb = l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_onfault) != NULL) {
    205       1.11      matt 				frame->tf_xtra[TF_PID] = KERNEL_PID;
    206       1.11      matt 				frame->srr0 = fb->fb_pc;
    207        1.1    simonb 				frame->srr1 |= PSL_IR; /* Re-enable IMMU */
    208       1.11      matt 				frame->fixreg[1] = fb->fb_sp;
    209       1.11      matt 				frame->fixreg[2] = fb->fb_r2;
    210        1.1    simonb 				frame->fixreg[3] = 1; /* Return TRUE */
    211       1.11      matt 				frame->cr = fb->fb_cr;
    212       1.11      matt 				memcpy(&frame->fixreg[13], fb->fb_fixreg,
    213       1.11      matt 				    sizeof(fb->fb_fixreg));
    214        1.1    simonb 				goto done;
    215        1.1    simonb 			}
    216        1.1    simonb 		}
    217        1.1    simonb 		goto brain_damage;
    218        1.7    simonb 
    219        1.1    simonb 	case EXC_DSI|EXC_USER:
    220        1.1    simonb 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    221        1.1    simonb 	case EXC_DTMISS|EXC_USER:
    222       1.11      matt 		if (frame->tf_xtra[TF_ESR] & (ESR_DST|ESR_DIZ))
    223        1.3       chs 			ftype = VM_PROT_WRITE;
    224        1.1    simonb 
    225       1.13    simonb 		DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL,
    226       1.13    simonb 		    ("trap(EXC_DSI|EXC_USER) at %lx %s fault on %lx %x\n",
    227       1.13    simonb 		    frame->srr0, (ftype & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? "write" : "read",
    228       1.13    simonb 		    frame->dar, frame->tf_xtra[TF_ESR]));
    229       1.13    simonb 		KASSERT(l == curlwp && (l->l_stat == LSONPROC));
    230       1.13    simonb 		rv = uvm_fault(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, trunc_page(frame->dar),
    231       1.32  drochner 		    ftype);
    232        1.1    simonb 		if (rv == 0) {
    233       1.13    simonb 			break;
    234        1.1    simonb 		}
    235       1.19   thorpej 		KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
    236       1.17      matt 		ksi.ksi_signo = SIGSEGV;
    237       1.17      matt 		ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_DSI;
    238       1.17      matt 		ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)frame->dar;
    239        1.1    simonb 		if (rv == ENOMEM) {
    240       1.10   thorpej 			printf("UVM: pid %d (%s) lid %d, uid %d killed: "
    241       1.13    simonb 			    "out of swap\n",
    242       1.13    simonb 			    p->p_pid, p->p_comm, l->l_lid,
    243       1.36        ad 			    l->l_cred ?
    244       1.36        ad 			    kauth_cred_geteuid(l->l_cred) : -1);
    245       1.17      matt 			ksi.ksi_signo = SIGKILL;
    246        1.1    simonb 		}
    247       1.17      matt 		trapsignal(l, &ksi);
    248        1.1    simonb 		break;
    249       1.15       chs 
    250        1.1    simonb 	case EXC_ITMISS|EXC_USER:
    251        1.1    simonb 	case EXC_ISI|EXC_USER:
    252       1.15       chs 		ftype = VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
    253       1.13    simonb 		DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL,
    254       1.15       chs 		    ("trap(EXC_ISI|EXC_USER) at %lx execute fault tf %p\n",
    255       1.13    simonb 		    frame->srr0, frame));
    256       1.13    simonb 		rv = uvm_fault(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, trunc_page(frame->srr0),
    257       1.32  drochner 		    ftype);
    258        1.1    simonb 		if (rv == 0) {
    259       1.13    simonb 			break;
    260        1.1    simonb 		}
    261       1.19   thorpej 		KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
    262       1.17      matt 		ksi.ksi_signo = SIGSEGV;
    263       1.17      matt 		ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_ISI;
    264       1.17      matt 		ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)frame->srr0;
    265       1.21  drochner 		ksi.ksi_code = (rv == EACCES ? SEGV_ACCERR : SEGV_MAPERR);
    266       1.17      matt 		trapsignal(l, &ksi);
    267        1.1    simonb 		break;
    268        1.1    simonb 
    269        1.1    simonb 	case EXC_AST|EXC_USER:
    270       1.11      matt 		curcpu()->ci_astpending = 0;	/* we are about to do it */
    271        1.1    simonb 		uvmexp.softs++;
    272       1.39        ad 		if (l->l_pflag & LP_OWEUPC) {
    273       1.39        ad 			l->l_pflag &= ~LP_OWEUPC;
    274       1.39        ad 			ADDUPROF(l);
    275        1.1    simonb 		}
    276        1.1    simonb 		/* Check whether we are being preempted. */
    277       1.42       rjs 		if (curcpu()->ci_want_resched)
    278       1.38        ad 			preempt();
    279        1.1    simonb 		break;
    280        1.1    simonb 
    281        1.1    simonb 
    282        1.1    simonb 	case EXC_ALI|EXC_USER:
    283       1.17      matt 		if (fix_unaligned(l, frame) != 0) {
    284       1.19   thorpej 			KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
    285       1.17      matt 			ksi.ksi_signo = SIGBUS;
    286       1.17      matt 			ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_ALI;
    287       1.17      matt 			ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)frame->dar;
    288       1.17      matt 			trapsignal(l, &ksi);
    289       1.17      matt 		} else
    290        1.1    simonb 			frame->srr0 += 4;
    291        1.1    simonb 		break;
    292        1.1    simonb 
    293        1.1    simonb 	case EXC_PGM|EXC_USER:
    294        1.7    simonb 		/*
    295        1.7    simonb 		 * Illegal insn:
    296        1.1    simonb 		 *
    297        1.7    simonb 		 * let's try to see if it's FPU and can be emulated.
    298        1.1    simonb 		 */
    299       1.24    simonb 		uvmexp.traps++;
    300       1.10   thorpej 		if (!(l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_flags & PCB_FPU)) {
    301       1.10   thorpej 			memset(&l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_fpu, 0,
    302       1.10   thorpej 				sizeof l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_fpu);
    303       1.10   thorpej 			l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_flags |= PCB_FPU;
    304        1.1    simonb 		}
    305        1.1    simonb 
    306        1.7    simonb 		if ((rv = fpu_emulate(frame,
    307       1.10   thorpej 			(struct fpreg *)&l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_fpu))) {
    308       1.19   thorpej 			KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
    309       1.17      matt 			ksi.ksi_signo = rv;
    310       1.17      matt 			ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_PGM;
    311       1.17      matt 			ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)frame->srr0;
    312       1.17      matt 			trapsignal(l, &ksi);
    313        1.1    simonb 		}
    314        1.1    simonb 		break;
    315        1.1    simonb 
    316        1.1    simonb 	case EXC_MCHK:
    317        1.1    simonb 		{
    318       1.11      matt 			struct faultbuf *fb;
    319        1.1    simonb 
    320       1.10   thorpej 			if ((fb = l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_onfault) != NULL) {
    321       1.11      matt 				frame->tf_xtra[TF_PID] = KERNEL_PID;
    322       1.11      matt 				frame->srr0 = fb->fb_pc;
    323        1.1    simonb 				frame->srr1 |= PSL_IR; /* Re-enable IMMU */
    324       1.11      matt 				frame->fixreg[1] = fb->fb_sp;
    325       1.11      matt 				frame->fixreg[2] = fb->fb_r2;
    326        1.1    simonb 				frame->fixreg[3] = 1; /* Return TRUE */
    327       1.11      matt 				frame->cr = fb->fb_cr;
    328       1.11      matt 				memcpy(&frame->fixreg[13], fb->fb_fixreg,
    329       1.11      matt 				    sizeof(fb->fb_fixreg));
    330        1.1    simonb 				goto done;
    331        1.1    simonb 			}
    332        1.1    simonb 		}
    333        1.1    simonb 		goto brain_damage;
    334        1.1    simonb 	default:
    335       1.13    simonb  brain_damage:
    336       1.11      matt 		printf("trap type 0x%x at 0x%lx\n", type, frame->srr0);
    337       1.44   garbled #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
    338        1.1    simonb 		if (kdb_trap(type, frame))
    339        1.1    simonb 			goto done;
    340        1.1    simonb #endif
    341        1.1    simonb #ifdef TRAP_PANICWAIT
    342        1.1    simonb 		printf("Press a key to panic.\n");
    343        1.1    simonb 		cngetc();
    344        1.1    simonb #endif
    345        1.1    simonb 		panic("trap");
    346        1.1    simonb 	}
    347        1.1    simonb 
    348       1.20        cl 	/* Invoke MI userret code */
    349       1.20        cl 	mi_userret(l);
    350       1.13    simonb  done:
    351        1.9   thorpej 	return;
    352        1.1    simonb }
    353        1.1    simonb 
    354        1.1    simonb int
    355        1.1    simonb ctx_setup(int ctx, int srr1)
    356        1.1    simonb {
    357        1.1    simonb 	volatile struct pmap *pm;
    358        1.1    simonb 
    359        1.1    simonb 	/* Update PID if we're returning to user mode. */
    360        1.1    simonb 	if (srr1 & PSL_PR) {
    361        1.1    simonb 		pm = curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
    362        1.1    simonb 		if (!pm->pm_ctx) {
    363       1.26       scw 			ctx_alloc(__UNVOLATILE(pm));
    364        1.1    simonb 		}
    365        1.1    simonb 		ctx = pm->pm_ctx;
    366        1.1    simonb 		if (srr1 & PSL_SE) {
    367        1.1    simonb 			int dbreg, mask = 0x48000000;
    368        1.1    simonb 				/*
    369        1.1    simonb 				 * Set the Internal Debug and
    370        1.1    simonb 				 * Instruction Completion bits of
    371        1.1    simonb 				 * the DBCR0 register.
    372        1.1    simonb 				 *
    373        1.1    simonb 				 * XXX this is also used by jtag debuggers...
    374        1.1    simonb 				 */
    375       1.28     perry 			__asm volatile("mfspr %0,0x3f2;"
    376       1.13    simonb 			    "or %0,%0,%1;"
    377       1.13    simonb 			    "mtspr 0x3f2,%0;" :
    378       1.13    simonb 			    "=&r" (dbreg) : "r" (mask));
    379        1.1    simonb 		}
    380        1.1    simonb 	}
    381        1.1    simonb 	else if (!ctx) {
    382        1.1    simonb 		ctx = KERNEL_PID;
    383        1.1    simonb 	}
    384        1.1    simonb 	return (ctx);
    385        1.1    simonb }
    386        1.1    simonb 
    387        1.1    simonb /*
    388        1.1    simonb  * Used by copyin()/copyout()
    389        1.1    simonb  */
    390        1.1    simonb extern vaddr_t vmaprange __P((struct proc *, vaddr_t, vsize_t, int));
    391        1.1    simonb extern void vunmaprange __P((vaddr_t, vsize_t));
    392       1.13    simonb static int bigcopyin __P((const void *, void *, size_t ));
    393        1.1    simonb static int bigcopyout __P((const void *, void *, size_t ));
    394        1.1    simonb 
    395        1.1    simonb int
    396        1.1    simonb copyin(const void *udaddr, void *kaddr, size_t len)
    397        1.1    simonb {
    398        1.1    simonb 	struct pmap *pm = curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
    399       1.46   hpeyerl 	int msr, pid, tmp, ctx, count=0;
    400       1.11      matt 	struct faultbuf env;
    401        1.1    simonb 
    402        1.1    simonb 	/* For bigger buffers use the faster copy */
    403       1.46   hpeyerl 	if (len > 1024)
    404       1.25    simonb 		return (bigcopyin(udaddr, kaddr, len));
    405        1.1    simonb 
    406       1.11      matt 	if (setfault(&env)) {
    407        1.1    simonb 		curpcb->pcb_onfault = 0;
    408        1.1    simonb 		return EFAULT;
    409        1.1    simonb 	}
    410        1.1    simonb 
    411        1.1    simonb 	if (!(ctx = pm->pm_ctx)) {
    412        1.1    simonb 		/* No context -- assign it one */
    413        1.1    simonb 		ctx_alloc(pm);
    414        1.1    simonb 		ctx = pm->pm_ctx;
    415        1.1    simonb 	}
    416        1.1    simonb 
    417       1.46   hpeyerl 	__asm volatile(
    418       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mfmsr %[msr];"          /* Save MSR */
    419       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   li %[pid],0x20; "
    420       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   andc %[pid],%[msr],%[pid]; mtmsr %[pid];"   /* Disable IMMU */
    421       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mfpid %[pid];"          /* Save old PID */
    422       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    423       1.46   hpeyerl 
    424       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   srwi. %[count],%[len],0x2;"     /* How many words? */
    425       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   beq-  2f;"              /* No words. Go do bytes */
    426       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtctr %[count];"
    427       1.46   hpeyerl 		"1: mtpid %[ctx]; sync;"
    428       1.47    simonb 		"   lswi %[tmp],%[udaddr],4;"       /* Load user word */
    429       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[udaddr],%[udaddr],0x4;"  /* next udaddr word */
    430       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    431       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtpid %[pid];sync;"
    432       1.47    simonb 		"   stswi %[tmp],%[kaddr],4;"        /* Store kernel word */
    433       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   dcbf 0,%[kaddr];"           /* flush cache */
    434       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x4;"    /* next udaddr word */
    435       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    436       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   bdnz 1b;"               /* repeat */
    437       1.46   hpeyerl 
    438       1.46   hpeyerl 		"2: andi. %[count],%[len],0x3;"     /* How many remaining bytes? */
    439       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[count],%[count],0x1;"
    440       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtctr %[count];"
    441       1.46   hpeyerl 		"3: bdz 10f;"               /* while count */
    442       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtpid %[ctx];sync;"
    443       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   lbz %[tmp],0(%[udaddr]);"       /* Load user byte */
    444       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[udaddr],%[udaddr],0x1;"  /* next udaddr byte */
    445       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    446       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtpid %[pid]; sync;"
    447       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   stb %[tmp],0(%[kaddr]);"        /* Store kernel byte */
    448       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   dcbf 0,%[kaddr];"           /* flush cache */
    449       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x1;"
    450       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    451       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   b 3b;"
    452       1.46   hpeyerl 		"10:mtpid %[pid]; mtmsr %[msr]; sync; isync;" /* Restore PID and MSR */
    453       1.46   hpeyerl 		: [msr] "=&r" (msr), [pid] "=&r" (pid), [tmp] "=&r" (tmp)
    454       1.46   hpeyerl 		: [udaddr] "b" (udaddr), [ctx] "b" (ctx), [kaddr] "b" (kaddr), [len] "b" (len), [count] "b" (count));
    455        1.1    simonb 
    456        1.1    simonb 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = 0;
    457        1.1    simonb 	return 0;
    458        1.1    simonb }
    459        1.1    simonb 
    460        1.1    simonb static int
    461        1.1    simonb bigcopyin(const void *udaddr, void *kaddr, size_t len)
    462        1.1    simonb {
    463        1.1    simonb 	const char *up;
    464        1.1    simonb 	char *kp = kaddr;
    465       1.10   thorpej 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    466       1.10   thorpej 	struct proc *p;
    467        1.1    simonb 	int error;
    468        1.1    simonb 
    469       1.10   thorpej 	if (!l) {
    470        1.1    simonb 		return EFAULT;
    471        1.1    simonb 	}
    472        1.1    simonb 
    473       1.10   thorpej 	p = l->l_proc;
    474       1.10   thorpej 
    475        1.1    simonb 	/*
    476        1.7    simonb 	 * Stolen from physio():
    477        1.1    simonb 	 */
    478       1.43        ad 	uvm_lwp_hold(l);
    479       1.37       chs 	error = uvm_vslock(p->p_vmspace, __UNCONST(udaddr), len, VM_PROT_READ);
    480        1.1    simonb 	if (error) {
    481       1.43        ad 		uvm_lwp_rele(l);
    482        1.1    simonb 		return EFAULT;
    483        1.1    simonb 	}
    484        1.1    simonb 	up = (char *)vmaprange(p, (vaddr_t)udaddr, len, VM_PROT_READ);
    485        1.1    simonb 
    486        1.2       wiz 	memcpy(kp, up, len);
    487        1.1    simonb 	vunmaprange((vaddr_t)up, len);
    488       1.37       chs 	uvm_vsunlock(p->p_vmspace, __UNCONST(udaddr), len);
    489       1.43        ad 	uvm_lwp_rele(l);
    490        1.1    simonb 
    491        1.7    simonb 	return 0;
    492        1.1    simonb }
    493        1.1    simonb 
    494        1.1    simonb int
    495        1.1    simonb copyout(const void *kaddr, void *udaddr, size_t len)
    496        1.1    simonb {
    497        1.1    simonb 	struct pmap *pm = curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
    498       1.46   hpeyerl 	int msr, pid, tmp, ctx, count=0;
    499       1.11      matt 	struct faultbuf env;
    500        1.1    simonb 
    501        1.1    simonb 	/* For big copies use more efficient routine */
    502       1.46   hpeyerl 	if (len > 1024)
    503       1.25    simonb 		return (bigcopyout(kaddr, udaddr, len));
    504        1.1    simonb 
    505       1.11      matt 	if (setfault(&env)) {
    506        1.1    simonb 		curpcb->pcb_onfault = 0;
    507        1.1    simonb 		return EFAULT;
    508        1.1    simonb 	}
    509        1.1    simonb 
    510        1.1    simonb 	if (!(ctx = pm->pm_ctx)) {
    511        1.1    simonb 		/* No context -- assign it one */
    512        1.1    simonb 		ctx_alloc(pm);
    513        1.1    simonb 		ctx = pm->pm_ctx;
    514        1.1    simonb 	}
    515        1.1    simonb 
    516       1.46   hpeyerl 	__asm volatile(
    517       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mfmsr %[msr];"          /* Save MSR */ \
    518       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   li %[pid],0x20; " \
    519       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   andc %[pid],%[msr],%[pid]; mtmsr %[pid];"   /* Disable IMMU */ \
    520       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mfpid %[pid];"          /* Save old PID */ \
    521       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    522       1.46   hpeyerl 
    523       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   srwi. %[count],%[len],0x2;"     /* How many words? */
    524       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   beq-  2f;"              /* No words. Go do bytes */
    525       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtctr %[count];"
    526       1.46   hpeyerl 		"1: mtpid %[pid];sync;"
    527       1.47    simonb 		"   lswi %[tmp],%[kaddr],4;"        /* Load kernel word */
    528       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x4;"    /* next kaddr word */
    529       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    530       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtpid %[ctx]; sync;"
    531       1.47    simonb 		"   stswi %[tmp],%[udaddr],4;"       /* Store user word */
    532       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   dcbf 0,%[udaddr];"          /* flush cache */
    533       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[udaddr],%[udaddr],0x4;"  /* next udaddr word */
    534       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    535       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   bdnz 1b;"               /* repeat */
    536       1.46   hpeyerl 
    537       1.46   hpeyerl 		"2: andi. %[count],%[len],0x3;"     /* How many remaining bytes? */
    538       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[count],%[count],0x1;"
    539       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtctr %[count];"
    540       1.46   hpeyerl 		"3: bdz  10f;"              /* while count */
    541       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtpid %[pid];sync;"
    542       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   lbz %[tmp],0(%[kaddr]);"        /* Load kernel byte */
    543       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x1;"    /* next kaddr byte */
    544       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    545       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   mtpid %[ctx]; sync;"
    546       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   stb %[tmp],0(%[udaddr]);"       /* Store user byte */
    547       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   dcbf 0,%[udaddr];"          /* flush cache */
    548       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   addi %[udaddr],%[udaddr],0x1;"
    549       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   sync; isync;"
    550       1.46   hpeyerl 		"   b 3b;"
    551       1.46   hpeyerl 		"10:mtpid %[pid]; mtmsr %[msr]; sync; isync;" /* Restore PID and MSR */
    552       1.46   hpeyerl 		: [msr] "=&r" (msr), [pid] "=&r" (pid), [tmp] "=&r" (tmp)
    553       1.46   hpeyerl 		: [udaddr] "b" (udaddr), [ctx] "b" (ctx), [kaddr] "b" (kaddr), [len] "b" (len), [count] "b" (count));
    554        1.1    simonb 
    555        1.1    simonb 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = 0;
    556        1.1    simonb 	return 0;
    557        1.1    simonb }
    558        1.1    simonb 
    559        1.1    simonb static int
    560        1.1    simonb bigcopyout(const void *kaddr, void *udaddr, size_t len)
    561        1.1    simonb {
    562        1.1    simonb 	char *up;
    563       1.26       scw 	const char *kp = (const char *)kaddr;
    564       1.10   thorpej 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    565       1.10   thorpej 	struct proc *p;
    566        1.1    simonb 	int error;
    567        1.1    simonb 
    568       1.10   thorpej 	if (!l) {
    569        1.1    simonb 		return EFAULT;
    570        1.1    simonb 	}
    571        1.1    simonb 
    572       1.10   thorpej 	p = l->l_proc;
    573       1.10   thorpej 
    574        1.1    simonb 	/*
    575        1.7    simonb 	 * Stolen from physio():
    576        1.1    simonb 	 */
    577       1.43        ad 	uvm_lwp_hold(l);
    578       1.37       chs 	error = uvm_vslock(p->p_vmspace, udaddr, len, VM_PROT_WRITE);
    579        1.1    simonb 	if (error) {
    580       1.43        ad 		uvm_lwp_rele(l);
    581        1.1    simonb 		return EFAULT;
    582        1.1    simonb 	}
    583        1.7    simonb 	up = (char *)vmaprange(p, (vaddr_t)udaddr, len,
    584       1.13    simonb 	    VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE);
    585        1.1    simonb 
    586        1.2       wiz 	memcpy(up, kp, len);
    587        1.1    simonb 	vunmaprange((vaddr_t)up, len);
    588       1.37       chs 	uvm_vsunlock(p->p_vmspace, udaddr, len);
    589       1.43        ad 	uvm_lwp_rele(l);
    590        1.1    simonb 
    591        1.7    simonb 	return 0;
    592        1.1    simonb }
    593        1.1    simonb 
    594        1.1    simonb /*
    595        1.1    simonb  * kcopy(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len);
    596        1.1    simonb  *
    597        1.1    simonb  * Copy len bytes from src to dst, aborting if we encounter a fatal
    598        1.1    simonb  * page fault.
    599        1.1    simonb  *
    600        1.1    simonb  * kcopy() _must_ save and restore the old fault handler since it is
    601        1.1    simonb  * called by uiomove(), which may be in the path of servicing a non-fatal
    602        1.1    simonb  * page fault.
    603        1.1    simonb  */
    604        1.1    simonb int
    605        1.1    simonb kcopy(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len)
    606        1.1    simonb {
    607       1.11      matt 	struct faultbuf env, *oldfault;
    608        1.1    simonb 
    609        1.1    simonb 	oldfault = curpcb->pcb_onfault;
    610       1.11      matt 	if (setfault(&env)) {
    611        1.1    simonb 		curpcb->pcb_onfault = oldfault;
    612        1.1    simonb 		return EFAULT;
    613        1.1    simonb 	}
    614        1.1    simonb 
    615        1.2       wiz 	memcpy(dst, src, len);
    616        1.1    simonb 
    617        1.1    simonb 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = oldfault;
    618        1.1    simonb 	return 0;
    619        1.1    simonb }
    620        1.1    simonb 
    621        1.1    simonb int
    622        1.1    simonb badaddr(void *addr, size_t size)
    623        1.1    simonb {
    624        1.1    simonb 
    625        1.1    simonb 	return badaddr_read(addr, size, NULL);
    626        1.1    simonb }
    627        1.1    simonb 
    628        1.1    simonb int
    629        1.1    simonb badaddr_read(void *addr, size_t size, int *rptr)
    630        1.1    simonb {
    631       1.11      matt 	struct faultbuf env;
    632        1.1    simonb 	int x;
    633        1.1    simonb 
    634        1.1    simonb 	/* Get rid of any stale machine checks that have been waiting.  */
    635       1.28     perry 	__asm volatile ("sync; isync");
    636        1.1    simonb 
    637       1.11      matt 	if (setfault(&env)) {
    638        1.1    simonb 		curpcb->pcb_onfault = 0;
    639       1.28     perry 		__asm volatile ("sync");
    640        1.1    simonb 		return 1;
    641        1.1    simonb 	}
    642        1.1    simonb 
    643       1.28     perry 	__asm volatile ("sync");
    644        1.1    simonb 
    645        1.1    simonb 	switch (size) {
    646        1.1    simonb 	case 1:
    647        1.1    simonb 		x = *(volatile int8_t *)addr;
    648        1.1    simonb 		break;
    649        1.1    simonb 	case 2:
    650        1.1    simonb 		x = *(volatile int16_t *)addr;
    651        1.1    simonb 		break;
    652        1.1    simonb 	case 4:
    653        1.1    simonb 		x = *(volatile int32_t *)addr;
    654        1.1    simonb 		break;
    655        1.1    simonb 	default:
    656        1.1    simonb 		panic("badaddr: invalid size (%d)", size);
    657        1.1    simonb 	}
    658        1.1    simonb 
    659        1.1    simonb 	/* Make sure we took the machine check, if we caused one. */
    660       1.28     perry 	__asm volatile ("sync; isync");
    661        1.1    simonb 
    662        1.1    simonb 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = 0;
    663       1.28     perry 	__asm volatile ("sync");	/* To be sure. */
    664        1.1    simonb 
    665        1.1    simonb 	/* Use the value to avoid reorder. */
    666        1.1    simonb 	if (rptr)
    667        1.1    simonb 		*rptr = x;
    668        1.1    simonb 
    669        1.1    simonb 	return 0;
    670        1.1    simonb }
    671        1.1    simonb 
    672        1.1    simonb /*
    673        1.1    simonb  * For now, this only deals with the particular unaligned access case
    674        1.1    simonb  * that gcc tends to generate.  Eventually it should handle all of the
    675        1.1    simonb  * possibilities that can happen on a 32-bit PowerPC in big-endian mode.
    676        1.1    simonb  */
    677        1.1    simonb 
    678        1.1    simonb static int
    679       1.10   thorpej fix_unaligned(struct lwp *l, struct trapframe *frame)
    680        1.1    simonb {
    681        1.1    simonb 
    682        1.1    simonb 	return -1;
    683       1.10   thorpej }
    684       1.10   thorpej 
    685       1.10   thorpej /*
    686       1.10   thorpej  * Start a new LWP
    687       1.10   thorpej  */
    688       1.10   thorpej void
    689       1.10   thorpej startlwp(arg)
    690       1.10   thorpej 	void *arg;
    691       1.10   thorpej {
    692       1.10   thorpej 	int err;
    693       1.10   thorpej 	ucontext_t *uc = arg;
    694       1.10   thorpej 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    695       1.10   thorpej 
    696       1.10   thorpej 	err = cpu_setmcontext(l, &uc->uc_mcontext, uc->uc_flags);
    697       1.10   thorpej #if DIAGNOSTIC
    698       1.10   thorpej 	if (err) {
    699       1.10   thorpej 		printf("Error %d from cpu_setmcontext.", err);
    700       1.10   thorpej 	}
    701       1.10   thorpej #endif
    702       1.10   thorpej 	pool_put(&lwp_uc_pool, uc);
    703       1.10   thorpej 
    704       1.20        cl 	/* Invoke MI userret code */
    705       1.20        cl 	mi_userret(l);
    706        1.1    simonb }
    707