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pmap.h revision 1.24
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pmap.h,v 1.24 2011/06/20 20:24:29 matt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     19  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     27  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     28  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     29  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     30  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     31  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #ifndef	_POWERPC_OEA_PMAP_H_
     35 #define	_POWERPC_OEA_PMAP_H_
     36 
     37 #ifdef _LOCORE
     38 #error use assym.h instead
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 #if defined(_LKM) || defined(_MODULE)
     42 #error this file should not be included by loadable kernel modules
     43 #endif
     44 
     45 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     46 #include "opt_ppcarch.h"
     47 #endif
     48 #include <powerpc/oea/pte.h>
     49 
     50 /*
     51  * Pmap stuff
     52  */
     53 struct pmap {
     54 #ifdef PPC_OEA64
     55 	struct steg *pm_steg_table;		/* segment table pointer */
     56 	/* XXX need way to track exec pages */
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 #if defined(PPC_OEA) || defined (PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
     60 	register_t pm_sr[16];			/* segments used in this pmap */
     61 	int pm_exec[16];			/* counts of exec mappings */
     62 #endif
     63 	register_t pm_vsid;			/* VSID bits */
     64 	int pm_refs;				/* ref count */
     65 	struct pmap_statistics pm_stats;	/* pmap statistics */
     66 	unsigned int pm_evictions;		/* pvo's not in page table */
     67 
     68 #ifdef PPC_OEA64
     69 	unsigned int pm_ste_evictions;
     70 #endif
     71 };
     72 
     73 struct pmap_ops {
     74 	int (*pmapop_pte_spill)(struct pmap *, vaddr_t, bool);
     75 	void (*pmapop_real_memory)(paddr_t *, psize_t *);
     76 	void (*pmapop_init)(void);
     77 	void (*pmapop_virtual_space)(vaddr_t *, vaddr_t *);
     78 	pmap_t (*pmapop_create)(void);
     79 	void (*pmapop_reference)(pmap_t);
     80 	void (*pmapop_destroy)(pmap_t);
     81 	void (*pmapop_copy)(pmap_t, pmap_t, vaddr_t, vsize_t, vaddr_t);
     82 	void (*pmapop_update)(pmap_t);
     83 	int (*pmapop_enter)(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, vm_prot_t, u_int);
     84 	void (*pmapop_remove)(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
     85 	void (*pmapop_kenter_pa)(vaddr_t, paddr_t, vm_prot_t, u_int);
     86 	void (*pmapop_kremove)(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
     87 	bool (*pmapop_extract)(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t *);
     88 
     89 	void (*pmapop_protect)(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t, vm_prot_t);
     90 	void (*pmapop_unwire)(pmap_t, vaddr_t);
     91 	void (*pmapop_page_protect)(struct vm_page *, vm_prot_t);
     92 	bool (*pmapop_query_bit)(struct vm_page *, int);
     93 	bool (*pmapop_clear_bit)(struct vm_page *, int);
     94 
     95 	void (*pmapop_activate)(struct lwp *);
     96 	void (*pmapop_deactivate)(struct lwp *);
     97 
     98 	void (*pmapop_pinit)(pmap_t);
     99 	void (*pmapop_procwr)(struct proc *, vaddr_t, size_t);
    100 
    101 	void (*pmapop_pte_print)(volatile struct pte *);
    102 	void (*pmapop_pteg_check)(void);
    103 	void (*pmapop_print_mmuregs)(void);
    104 	void (*pmapop_print_pte)(pmap_t, vaddr_t);
    105 	void (*pmapop_pteg_dist)(void);
    106 	void (*pmapop_pvo_verify)(void);
    107 	vaddr_t (*pmapop_steal_memory)(vsize_t, vaddr_t *, vaddr_t *);
    108 	void (*pmapop_bootstrap)(paddr_t, paddr_t);
    109 };
    110 
    111 #ifdef	_KERNEL
    112 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    113 __BEGIN_DECLS
    114 #include <sys/param.h>
    115 #include <sys/systm.h>
    116 
    117 #if defined (PPC_OEA) || defined (PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
    118 extern register_t iosrtable[];
    119 #endif
    120 extern int pmap_use_altivec;
    121 
    122 #define pmap_clear_modify(pg)		(pmap_clear_bit((pg), PTE_CHG))
    123 #define	pmap_clear_reference(pg)	(pmap_clear_bit((pg), PTE_REF))
    124 #define	pmap_is_modified(pg)		(pmap_query_bit((pg), PTE_CHG))
    125 #define	pmap_is_referenced(pg)		(pmap_query_bit((pg), PTE_REF))
    126 
    127 #define	pmap_resident_count(pmap)	((pmap)->pm_stats.resident_count)
    128 #define	pmap_wired_count(pmap)		((pmap)->pm_stats.wired_count)
    129 
    130 /* ARGSUSED */
    131 static inline void
    132 pmap_remove_all(struct pmap *pmap)
    133 {
    134 	/* Nothing. */
    135 }
    136 
    137 #if (defined(PPC_OEA) + defined(PPC_OEA64) + defined(PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)) != 1
    138 #define	PMAP_NEEDS_FIXUP
    139 #endif
    140 
    141 void pmap_bootstrap(vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
    142 bool pmap_extract(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t *);
    143 bool pmap_query_bit(struct vm_page *, int);
    144 bool pmap_clear_bit(struct vm_page *, int);
    145 void pmap_real_memory(paddr_t *, psize_t *);
    146 void pmap_procwr(struct proc *, vaddr_t, size_t);
    147 int pmap_pte_spill(pmap_t, vaddr_t, bool);
    148 void pmap_pinit(pmap_t);
    149 
    150 u_int powerpc_mmap_flags(paddr_t);
    151 #define POWERPC_MMAP_FLAG_MASK	0xf
    152 #define POWERPC_MMAP_FLAG_PREFETCHABLE	0x1
    153 #define POWERPC_MMAP_FLAG_CACHEABLE	0x2
    154 
    155 #define pmap_phys_address(ppn)		(ppn & ~POWERPC_MMAP_FLAG_MASK)
    156 #define pmap_mmap_flags(ppn)		powerpc_mmap_flags(ppn)
    157 
    158 static inline paddr_t vtophys (vaddr_t);
    159 
    160 /*
    161  * Alternate mapping hooks for pool pages.  Avoids thrashing the TLB.
    162  *
    163  * Note: This won't work if we have more memory than can be direct-mapped
    164  * VA==PA all at once.  But pmap_copy_page() and pmap_zero_page() will have
    165  * this problem, too.
    166  */
    167 #if !defined(PPC_OEA64) && !defined (PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
    168 #define	PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE(pa)	(pa)
    169 #define	PMAP_UNMAP_POOLPAGE(pa)	(pa)
    170 #define POOL_VTOPHYS(va)	vtophys((vaddr_t) va)
    171 #endif
    172 
    173 static inline paddr_t
    174 vtophys(vaddr_t va)
    175 {
    176 	paddr_t pa;
    177 
    178 	if (pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), va, &pa))
    179 		return pa;
    180 	KASSERTMSG(0, ("vtophys: pmap_extract of %#"PRIxVADDR" failed", va));
    181 	return (paddr_t) -1;
    182 }
    183 
    184 
    185 #ifdef PMAP_NEEDS_FIXUP
    186 extern const struct pmap_ops *pmapops;
    187 extern const struct pmap_ops pmap32_ops;
    188 extern const struct pmap_ops pmap64_ops;
    189 extern const struct pmap_ops pmap64bridge_ops;
    190 
    191 static inline void
    192 pmap_setup32(void)
    193 {
    194 	pmapops = &pmap32_ops;
    195 }
    196 
    197 static inline void
    198 pmap_setup64(void)
    199 {
    200 	pmapops = &pmap64_ops;
    201 }
    202 
    203 static inline void
    204 pmap_setup64bridge(void)
    205 {
    206 	pmapops = &pmap64bridge_ops;
    207 }
    208 #endif
    209 
    210 bool pmap_pageidlezero (paddr_t);
    211 void pmap_syncicache (paddr_t, psize_t);
    212 #ifdef PPC_OEA64
    213 vaddr_t pmap_setusr (vaddr_t);
    214 vaddr_t pmap_unsetusr (void);
    215 #endif
    216 
    217 #ifdef PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE
    218 int pmap_setup_segment0_map(int use_large_pages, ...);
    219 #endif
    220 
    221 #define PMAP_MD_NOCACHE			0x1000000
    222 #define PMAP_MD_PREFETCHABLE		0x2000000
    223 #define PMAP_STEAL_MEMORY
    224 #define PMAP_NEED_PROCWR
    225 
    226 void pmap_zero_page(paddr_t);
    227 void pmap_copy_page(paddr_t, paddr_t);
    228 
    229 LIST_HEAD(pvo_head, pvo_entry);
    230 
    231 #define	__HAVE_VM_PAGE_MD
    232 
    233 struct vm_page_md {
    234 	unsigned int mdpg_attrs;
    235 	struct pvo_head mdpg_pvoh;
    236 #ifdef MODULAR
    237 	uintptr_t mdpg_dummy[3];
    238 #endif
    239 };
    240 
    241 #define	VM_MDPAGE_INIT(pg) do {			\
    242 	(pg)->mdpage.mdpg_attrs = 0;		\
    243 	LIST_INIT(&(pg)->mdpage.mdpg_pvoh);	\
    244 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    245 
    246 __END_DECLS
    247 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
    248 
    249 #endif	/* _POWERPC_OEA_PMAP_H_ */
    250