Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in oea
oea_machdep.c revision 1.17
      1 /*	$NetBSD: oea_machdep.c,v 1.17 2004/06/09 23:24:51 kleink Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 2002 Matt Thomas
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
      6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     20  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     27  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     28  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     29  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     30  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     31  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     32  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: oea_machdep.c,v 1.17 2004/06/09 23:24:51 kleink Exp $");
     37 
     38 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     39 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     40 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     41 #include "opt_ipkdb.h"
     42 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     43 #include "opt_altivec.h"
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/buf.h>
     47 #include <sys/exec.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     50 #include <sys/mount.h>
     51 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
     52 #include <sys/proc.h>
     53 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     54 #include <sys/sa.h>
     55 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     56 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     57 #include <sys/systm.h>
     58 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     59 #include <sys/user.h>
     60 #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
     61 
     62 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     63 
     64 #include <net/netisr.h>
     65 
     66 #ifdef DDB
     67 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
     68 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
     69 #endif
     70 
     71 #ifdef KGDB
     72 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
     73 #endif
     74 
     75 #ifdef IPKDB
     76 #include <ipkdb/ipkdb.h>
     77 #endif
     78 
     79 #include <powerpc/oea/bat.h>
     80 #include <powerpc/oea/sr_601.h>
     81 #include <powerpc/trap.h>
     82 #include <powerpc/stdarg.h>
     83 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
     84 #include <powerpc/pte.h>
     85 #include <powerpc/altivec.h>
     86 #include <machine/powerpc.h>
     87 
     88 char machine[] = MACHINE;		/* from <machine/param.h> */
     89 char machine_arch[] = MACHINE_ARCH;	/* from <machine/param.h> */
     90 
     91 struct vm_map *exec_map = NULL;
     92 struct vm_map *mb_map = NULL;
     93 struct vm_map *phys_map = NULL;
     94 
     95 /*
     96  * Global variables used here and there
     97  */
     98 extern struct user *proc0paddr;
     99 
    100 struct bat battable[512];
    101 register_t iosrtable[16];	/* I/O segments, for kernel_pmap setup */
    102 paddr_t msgbuf_paddr;
    103 
    104 void
    105 oea_init(void (*handler)(void))
    106 {
    107 	extern int trapstart[], trapend[];
    108 	extern int trapcode[], trapsize[];
    109 	extern int sctrap[], scsize[];
    110 	extern int alitrap[], alisize[];
    111 	extern int dsitrap[], dsisize[];
    112 	extern int dsi601trap[], dsi601size[];
    113 	extern int decrint[], decrsize[];
    114 	extern int tlbimiss[], tlbimsize[];
    115 	extern int tlbdlmiss[], tlbdlmsize[];
    116 	extern int tlbdsmiss[], tlbdsmsize[];
    117 #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
    118 	extern int ddblow[], ddbsize[];
    119 #endif
    120 #ifdef IPKDB
    121 	extern int ipkdblow[], ipkdbsize[];
    122 #endif
    123 #ifdef ALTIVEC
    124 	register_t msr;
    125 #endif
    126 	uintptr_t exc;
    127 	register_t scratch;
    128 	unsigned int cpuvers;
    129 	size_t size;
    130 	struct cpu_info * const ci = &cpu_info[0];
    131 
    132 	mtspr(SPR_SPRG0, ci);
    133 	cpuvers = mfpvr() >> 16;
    134 
    135 
    136 	/*
    137 	 * Initialize proc0 and current pcb and pmap pointers.
    138 	 */
    139 	KASSERT(ci != NULL);
    140 	KASSERT(curcpu() == ci);
    141 	lwp0.l_cpu = ci;
    142 	lwp0.l_addr = proc0paddr;
    143 	memset(lwp0.l_addr, 0, sizeof *lwp0.l_addr);
    144 	KASSERT(lwp0.l_cpu != NULL);
    145 
    146 	curpcb = &proc0paddr->u_pcb;
    147 	memset(curpcb, 0, sizeof(*curpcb));
    148 #ifdef ALTIVEC
    149 	/*
    150 	 * Initialize the vectors with NaNs
    151 	 */
    152 	for (scratch = 0; scratch < 32; scratch++) {
    153 		curpcb->pcb_vr.vreg[scratch][0] = 0x7FFFDEAD;
    154 		curpcb->pcb_vr.vreg[scratch][1] = 0x7FFFDEAD;
    155 		curpcb->pcb_vr.vreg[scratch][2] = 0x7FFFDEAD;
    156 		curpcb->pcb_vr.vreg[scratch][3] = 0x7FFFDEAD;
    157 	}
    158 	curpcb->pcb_vr.vscr = 0;
    159 	curpcb->pcb_vr.vrsave = 0;
    160 #endif
    161 	curpm = curpcb->pcb_pm = pmap_kernel();
    162 
    163 	/*
    164 	 * Cause a PGM trap if we branch to 0.
    165 	 */
    166 	memset(0, 0, 0x100);
    167 
    168 	/*
    169 	 * Set up trap vectors.  Don't assume vectors are on 0x100.
    170 	 */
    171 	for (exc = 0; exc <= EXC_LAST; exc += 0x100) {
    172 		switch (exc) {
    173 		default:
    174 			size = (size_t)trapsize;
    175 			memcpy((void *)exc, trapcode, size);
    176 			break;
    177 #if 0
    178 		case EXC_EXI:
    179 			/*
    180 			 * This one is (potentially) installed during autoconf
    181 			 */
    182 			break;
    183 #endif
    184 		case EXC_SC:
    185 			size = (size_t)scsize;
    186 			memcpy((void *)EXC_SC, sctrap, size);
    187 			break;
    188 		case EXC_ALI:
    189 			size = (size_t)alisize;
    190 			memcpy((void *)EXC_ALI, alitrap, size);
    191 			break;
    192 		case EXC_DSI:
    193 			if (cpuvers == MPC601) {
    194 				size = (size_t)dsi601size;
    195 				memcpy((void *)EXC_DSI, dsi601trap, size);
    196 			} else {
    197 				size = (size_t)dsisize;
    198 				memcpy((void *)EXC_DSI, dsitrap, size);
    199 			}
    200 			break;
    201 		case EXC_DECR:
    202 			size = (size_t)decrsize;
    203 			memcpy((void *)EXC_DECR, decrint, size);
    204 			break;
    205 		case EXC_IMISS:
    206 			size = (size_t)tlbimsize;
    207 			memcpy((void *)EXC_IMISS, tlbimiss, size);
    208 			break;
    209 		case EXC_DLMISS:
    210 			size = (size_t)tlbdlmsize;
    211 			memcpy((void *)EXC_DLMISS, tlbdlmiss, size);
    212 			break;
    213 		case EXC_DSMISS:
    214 			size = (size_t)tlbdsmsize;
    215 			memcpy((void *)EXC_DSMISS, tlbdsmiss, size);
    216 			break;
    217 		case EXC_PERF:
    218 			size = (size_t)trapsize;
    219 			memcpy((void *)EXC_PERF, trapcode, size);
    220 			memcpy((void *)EXC_VEC,  trapcode, size);
    221 			break;
    222 #if defined(DDB) || defined(IPKDB) || defined(KGDB)
    223 		case EXC_RUNMODETRC:
    224 			if (cpuvers != MPC601) {
    225 				size = (size_t)trapsize;
    226 				memcpy((void *)EXC_RUNMODETRC, trapcode, size);
    227 				break;
    228 			}
    229 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
    230 		case EXC_PGM:
    231 		case EXC_TRC:
    232 		case EXC_BPT:
    233 #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
    234 			size = (size_t)ddbsize;
    235 			memcpy((void *)exc, ddblow, size);
    236 #if defined(IPKDB)
    237 #error "cannot enable IPKDB with DDB or KGDB"
    238 #endif
    239 #else
    240 			size = (size_t)ipkdbsize;
    241 			memcpy((void *)exc, ipkdblow, size);
    242 #endif
    243 			break;
    244 #endif /* DDB || IPKDB || KGDB */
    245 		}
    246 #if 0
    247 		exc += roundup(size, 32);
    248 #endif
    249 	}
    250 
    251 	/*
    252 	 * Get the cache sizes because install_extint calls __syncicache.
    253 	 */
    254 	cpu_probe_cache();
    255 
    256 #define	MxSPR_MASK	0x7c1fffff
    257 #define	MFSPR_MQ	0x7c0002a6
    258 #define	MTSPR_MQ	0x7c0003a6
    259 #define	MTSPR_IBAT0L	0x7c1183a6
    260 #define	MTSPR_IBAT1L	0x7c1383a6
    261 #define	NOP		0x60000000
    262 #define	B		0x48000000
    263 
    264 #ifdef ALTIVEC
    265 #define	MFSPR_VRSAVE	0x7c0042a6
    266 #define	MTSPR_VRSAVE	0x7c0043a6
    267 
    268 	/*
    269 	 * Try to set the VEC bit in the MSR.  If it doesn't get set, we are
    270 	 * not on a AltiVec capable processor.
    271 	 */
    272 	__asm __volatile (
    273 	    "mfmsr %0; oris %1,%0,%2@h; mtmsr %1; isync; "
    274 		"mfmsr %1; mtmsr %0; isync"
    275 	    :	"=r"(msr), "=r"(scratch)
    276 	    :	"J"(PSL_VEC));
    277 
    278 	/*
    279 	 * If we aren't on an AltiVec capable processor, we need to zap any of
    280 	 * the sequences we save/restore the VRSAVE SPR into NOPs.
    281 	 */
    282 	if (scratch & PSL_VEC) {
    283 		cpu_altivec = 1;
    284 	} else {
    285 		int *ip = trapstart;
    286 
    287 		for (; ip < trapend; ip++) {
    288 			if ((ip[0] & MxSPR_MASK) == MFSPR_VRSAVE) {
    289 				ip[0] = NOP;	/* mfspr */
    290 				ip[1] = NOP;	/* stw */
    291 			} else if ((ip[0] & MxSPR_MASK) == MTSPR_VRSAVE) {
    292 				ip[-1] = NOP;	/* lwz */
    293 				ip[0] = NOP;	/* mtspr */
    294 			}
    295 		}
    296 	}
    297 #endif
    298 
    299 	/*
    300 	 * If we aren't on a MPC601 processor, we need to zap any of the
    301 	 * sequences we save/restore the MQ SPR into NOPs, and skip over the
    302 	 * sequences where we zap/restore BAT registers on kernel exit/entry.
    303 	 */
    304 	if (cpuvers != MPC601) {
    305 		int *ip = trapstart;
    306 
    307 		for (; ip < trapend; ip++) {
    308 			if ((ip[0] & MxSPR_MASK) == MFSPR_MQ) {
    309 				ip[0] = NOP;	/* mfspr */
    310 				ip[1] = NOP;	/* stw */
    311 			} else if ((ip[0] & MxSPR_MASK) == MTSPR_MQ) {
    312 				ip[-1] = NOP;	/* lwz */
    313 				ip[0] = NOP;	/* mtspr */
    314 			} else if ((ip[0] & MxSPR_MASK) == MTSPR_IBAT0L) {
    315 				if ((ip[1] & MxSPR_MASK) == MTSPR_IBAT1L)
    316 					ip[-1] = B | 0x14;	/* li */
    317 				else
    318 					ip[-4] = B | 0x24;	/* lis */
    319 			}
    320 		}
    321 	}
    322 
    323 	/*
    324 	 * Sync the changed instructions.
    325 	 */
    326 	__syncicache((void *) trapstart,
    327 	    (uintptr_t) trapend - (uintptr_t) trapstart);
    328 
    329 	/*
    330 	 * external interrupt handler install
    331 	 */
    332 	if (handler)
    333 		oea_install_extint(handler);
    334 
    335 	__syncicache(0, EXC_LAST + 0x100);
    336 
    337 	/*
    338 	 * Now enable translation (and machine checks/recoverable interrupts).
    339 	 */
    340 	__asm __volatile ("sync; mfmsr %0; ori %0,%0,%1; mtmsr %0; isync"
    341 	    : "=r"(scratch)
    342 	    : "K"(PSL_IR|PSL_DR|PSL_ME|PSL_RI));
    343 
    344 	KASSERT(curcpu() == ci);
    345 }
    346 
    347 void
    348 mpc601_ioseg_add(paddr_t pa, register_t len)
    349 {
    350 	const u_int i = pa >> ADDR_SR_SHFT;
    351 
    352 	if (len != BAT_BL_256M)
    353 		panic("mpc601_ioseg_add: len != 256M");
    354 
    355 	/*
    356 	 * Translate into an I/O segment, load it, and stash away for use
    357 	 * in pmap_bootstrap().
    358 	 */
    359 	iosrtable[i] = SR601(SR601_Ks, SR601_BUID_MEMFORCED, 0, i);
    360 	__asm __volatile ("mtsrin %0,%1"
    361 	    ::	"r"(iosrtable[i]),
    362 		"r"(pa));
    363 }
    364 
    365 void
    366 oea_iobat_add(paddr_t pa, register_t len)
    367 {
    368 	static int n = 1;
    369 	const u_int i = pa >> 28;
    370 	battable[i].batl = BATL(pa, BAT_I|BAT_G, BAT_PP_RW);
    371 	battable[i].batu = BATU(pa, len, BAT_Vs);
    372 
    373 	/*
    374 	 * Let's start loading the BAT registers.
    375 	 */
    376 	switch (n) {
    377 	case 1:
    378 		__asm __volatile ("mtdbatl 1,%0; mtdbatu 1,%1;"
    379 		    ::	"r"(battable[i].batl),
    380 			"r"(battable[i].batu));
    381 		n = 2;
    382 		break;
    383 	case 2:
    384 		__asm __volatile ("mtdbatl 2,%0; mtdbatu 2,%1;"
    385 		    ::	"r"(battable[i].batl),
    386 			"r"(battable[i].batu));
    387 		n = 3;
    388 		break;
    389 	case 3:
    390 		__asm __volatile ("mtdbatl 3,%0; mtdbatu 3,%1;"
    391 		    ::	"r"(battable[i].batl),
    392 			"r"(battable[i].batu));
    393 		n = 4;
    394 		break;
    395 	default:
    396 		break;
    397 	}
    398 }
    399 
    400 void
    401 oea_iobat_remove(paddr_t pa)
    402 {
    403 	register_t batu;
    404 	int i, n;
    405 
    406 	n = pa >> ADDR_SR_SHFT;
    407 	if (!BAT_VA_MATCH_P(battable[n].batu, pa) ||
    408 	    !BAT_VALID_P(battable[n].batu, PSL_PR))
    409 		return;
    410 	battable[n].batl = 0;
    411 	battable[n].batu = 0;
    412 #define	BAT_RESET(n) \
    413 	__asm __volatile("mtdbatu %0,%1; mtdbatl %0,%1" :: "n"(n), "r"(0))
    414 #define	BATU_GET(n, r)	__asm __volatile("mfdbatu %0,%1" : "=r"(r) : "n"(n))
    415 
    416 	for (i=1 ; i<4 ; i++) {
    417 		switch (i) {
    418 		case 1:
    419 			BATU_GET(1, batu);
    420 			if (BAT_VA_MATCH_P(batu, pa) &&
    421 			    BAT_VALID_P(batu, PSL_PR))
    422 				BAT_RESET(1);
    423 			break;
    424 		case 2:
    425 			BATU_GET(2, batu);
    426 			if (BAT_VA_MATCH_P(batu, pa) &&
    427 			    BAT_VALID_P(batu, PSL_PR))
    428 				BAT_RESET(2);
    429 			break;
    430 		case 3:
    431 			BATU_GET(3, batu);
    432 			if (BAT_VA_MATCH_P(batu, pa) &&
    433 			    BAT_VALID_P(batu, PSL_PR))
    434 				BAT_RESET(3);
    435 			break;
    436 		default:
    437 			break;
    438 		}
    439 	}
    440 }
    441 
    442 void
    443 oea_batinit(paddr_t pa, ...)
    444 {
    445 	struct mem_region *allmem, *availmem, *mp;
    446 	int i;
    447 	unsigned int cpuvers;
    448 	register_t msr = mfmsr();
    449 	va_list ap;
    450 
    451 	cpuvers = mfpvr() >> 16;
    452 
    453 	/*
    454 	 * Initialize BAT registers to unmapped to not generate
    455 	 * overlapping mappings below.
    456 	 *
    457 	 * The 601's implementation differs in the Valid bit being situated
    458 	 * in the lower BAT register, and in being a unified BAT only whose
    459 	 * four entries are accessed through the IBAT[0-3] SPRs.
    460 	 *
    461 	 * Also, while the 601 does distinguish between supervisor/user
    462 	 * protection keys, it does _not_ distinguish between validity in
    463 	 * supervisor/user mode.
    464 	 */
    465 	if ((msr & (PSL_IR|PSL_DR)) == 0) {
    466 		if (cpuvers == MPC601) {
    467 			__asm __volatile ("mtibatl 0,%0" :: "r"(0));
    468 			__asm __volatile ("mtibatl 1,%0" :: "r"(0));
    469 			__asm __volatile ("mtibatl 2,%0" :: "r"(0));
    470 			__asm __volatile ("mtibatl 3,%0" :: "r"(0));
    471 		} else {
    472 			__asm __volatile ("mtibatu 0,%0" :: "r"(0));
    473 			__asm __volatile ("mtibatu 1,%0" :: "r"(0));
    474 			__asm __volatile ("mtibatu 2,%0" :: "r"(0));
    475 			__asm __volatile ("mtibatu 3,%0" :: "r"(0));
    476 			__asm __volatile ("mtdbatu 0,%0" :: "r"(0));
    477 			__asm __volatile ("mtdbatu 1,%0" :: "r"(0));
    478 			__asm __volatile ("mtdbatu 2,%0" :: "r"(0));
    479 			__asm __volatile ("mtdbatu 3,%0" :: "r"(0));
    480 		}
    481 	}
    482 
    483 	/*
    484 	 * Set up BAT to map physical memory
    485 	 */
    486 	if (cpuvers == MPC601) {
    487 		/*
    488 		 * Set up battable to map the lowest 256 MB area.
    489 		 * Map the lowest 32 MB area via BAT[0-3];
    490 		 * BAT[01] are fixed, BAT[23] are floating.
    491 		 */
    492 		for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
    493 			battable[i].batl = BATL601(i << 23,
    494 			   BAT601_BSM_8M, BAT601_V);
    495 			battable[i].batu = BATU601(i << 23,
    496 			    BAT601_M, BAT601_Ku, BAT601_PP_NONE);
    497 		}
    498 		__asm __volatile ("mtibatu 0,%1; mtibatl 0,%0"
    499 		    :: "r"(battable[0x00000000 >> 23].batl),
    500 		       "r"(battable[0x00000000 >> 23].batu));
    501 		__asm __volatile ("mtibatu 1,%1; mtibatl 1,%0"
    502 		    :: "r"(battable[0x00800000 >> 23].batl),
    503 		       "r"(battable[0x00800000 >> 23].batu));
    504 		__asm __volatile ("mtibatu 2,%1; mtibatl 2,%0"
    505 		    :: "r"(battable[0x01000000 >> 23].batl),
    506 		       "r"(battable[0x01000000 >> 23].batu));
    507 		__asm __volatile ("mtibatu 3,%1; mtibatl 3,%0"
    508 		    :: "r"(battable[0x01800000 >> 23].batl),
    509 		       "r"(battable[0x01800000 >> 23].batu));
    510 	} else {
    511 		/*
    512 		 * Set up BAT0 to only map the lowest 256 MB area
    513 		 */
    514 		battable[0].batl = BATL(0x00000000, BAT_M, BAT_PP_RW);
    515 		battable[0].batu = BATU(0x00000000, BAT_BL_256M, BAT_Vs);
    516 
    517 		__asm __volatile ("mtibatl 0,%0; mtibatu 0,%1;"
    518 				  "mtdbatl 0,%0; mtdbatu 0,%1;"
    519 		    ::	"r"(battable[0].batl), "r"(battable[0].batu));
    520 	}
    521 
    522 	/*
    523 	 * Now setup other fixed bat registers
    524 	 *
    525 	 * Note that we still run in real mode, and the BAT
    526 	 * registers were cleared above.
    527 	 */
    528 
    529 	va_start(ap, pa);
    530 
    531 	/*
    532 	 * Add any I/O BATs specificed;
    533 	 * use I/O segments on the BAT-starved 601.
    534 	 */
    535 	if (cpuvers == MPC601) {
    536 		while (pa != 0) {
    537 			register_t len = va_arg(ap, register_t);
    538 			mpc601_ioseg_add(pa, len);
    539 			pa = va_arg(ap, paddr_t);
    540 		}
    541 	} else {
    542 		while (pa != 0) {
    543 			register_t len = va_arg(ap, register_t);
    544 			oea_iobat_add(pa, len);
    545 			pa = va_arg(ap, paddr_t);
    546 		}
    547 	}
    548 
    549 	va_end(ap);
    550 
    551 	/*
    552 	 * Set up battable to map all RAM regions.
    553 	 * This is here because mem_regions() call needs bat0 set up.
    554 	 */
    555 	mem_regions(&allmem, &availmem);
    556 	if (cpuvers == MPC601) {
    557 		for (mp = allmem; mp->size; mp++) {
    558 			paddr_t pa = mp->start & 0xff800000;
    559 			paddr_t end = mp->start + mp->size;
    560 
    561 			do {
    562 				u_int i = pa >> 23;
    563 
    564 				battable[i].batl =
    565 				    BATL601(pa, BAT601_BSM_8M, BAT601_V);
    566 				battable[i].batu =
    567 				    BATU601(pa, BAT601_M, BAT601_Ku, BAT601_PP_NONE);
    568 				pa += (1 << 23);
    569 			} while (pa < end);
    570 		}
    571 	} else {
    572 		for (mp = allmem; mp->size; mp++) {
    573 			paddr_t pa = mp->start & 0xf0000000;
    574 			paddr_t end = mp->start + mp->size;
    575 
    576 			do {
    577 				u_int i = pa >> 28;
    578 
    579 				battable[i].batl =
    580 				    BATL(pa, BAT_M, BAT_PP_RW);
    581 				battable[i].batu =
    582 				    BATU(pa, BAT_BL_256M, BAT_Vs);
    583 				pa += SEGMENT_LENGTH;
    584 			} while (pa < end);
    585 		}
    586 	}
    587 }
    588 
    589 void
    590 oea_install_extint(void (*handler)(void))
    591 {
    592 	extern int extint[], extsize[];
    593 	extern int extint_call[];
    594 	uintptr_t offset = (uintptr_t)handler - (uintptr_t)extint_call;
    595 	int omsr, msr;
    596 
    597 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    598 	if (offset > 0x1ffffff)
    599 		panic("install_extint: %p too far away (%#lx)", handler,
    600 		    (unsigned long) offset);
    601 #endif
    602 	__asm __volatile ("mfmsr %0; andi. %1,%0,%2; mtmsr %1"
    603 	    :	"=r" (omsr), "=r" (msr)
    604 	    :	"K" ((u_short)~PSL_EE));
    605 	extint_call[0] = (extint_call[0] & 0xfc000003) | offset;
    606 	memcpy((void *)EXC_EXI, extint, (size_t)extsize);
    607 	__syncicache((void *)extint_call, sizeof extint_call[0]);
    608 	__syncicache((void *)EXC_EXI, (int)extsize);
    609 	__asm __volatile ("mtmsr %0" :: "r"(omsr));
    610 }
    611 
    612 /*
    613  * Machine dependent startup code.
    614  */
    615 void
    616 oea_startup(const char *model)
    617 {
    618 	uintptr_t sz;
    619 	caddr_t v;
    620 	vaddr_t minaddr, maxaddr;
    621 	char pbuf[9];
    622 	u_int i;
    623 
    624 	KASSERT(curcpu() != NULL);
    625 	KASSERT(lwp0.l_cpu != NULL);
    626 	KASSERT(curcpu()->ci_intstk != 0);
    627 	KASSERT(curcpu()->ci_intrdepth == -1);
    628 
    629 	/*
    630 	 * If the msgbuf is not in segment 0, allocate KVA for it and access
    631 	 * it via mapped pages.  [This prevents unneeded BAT switches.]
    632 	 */
    633         sz = round_page(MSGBUFSIZE);
    634 	v = (caddr_t) msgbuf_paddr;
    635 	if (msgbuf_paddr + sz > SEGMENT_LENGTH) {
    636 		minaddr = 0;
    637 		if (uvm_map(kernel_map, &minaddr, sz,
    638 				NULL, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, 0,
    639 				UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_PROT_NONE,
    640 				    UVM_INH_NONE, UVM_ADV_NORMAL, 0)) != 0)
    641 			panic("startup: cannot allocate VM for msgbuf");
    642 		v = (caddr_t)minaddr;
    643 		for (i = 0; i < sz; i += PAGE_SIZE) {
    644 			pmap_kenter_pa(minaddr + i, msgbuf_paddr + i,
    645 			    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE);
    646 		}
    647 		pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
    648 	}
    649 	initmsgbuf(v, sz);
    650 
    651 	printf("%s", version);
    652 	if (model != NULL)
    653 		printf("Model: %s\n", model);
    654 	cpu_identify(NULL, 0);
    655 
    656 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ctob((u_int)physmem));
    657 	printf("total memory = %s\n", pbuf);
    658 
    659 	/*
    660 	 * Allocate away the pages that map to 0xDEA[CDE]xxxx.  Do this after
    661 	 * the bufpages are allocated in case they overlap since it's not
    662 	 * fatal if we can't allocate these.
    663 	 */
    664 	if (KERNEL_SR == 13 || KERNEL2_SR == 14) {
    665 		int error;
    666 		minaddr = 0xDEAC0000;
    667 		error = uvm_map(kernel_map, &minaddr, 0x30000,
    668 		    NULL, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, 0,
    669 		    UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_INH_NONE,
    670 				UVM_ADV_NORMAL, UVM_FLAG_FIXED));
    671 		if (error != 0 || minaddr != 0xDEAC0000)
    672 			printf("oea_startup: failed to allocate DEAD "
    673 			    "ZONE: error=%d\n", error);
    674 	}
    675 
    676 	minaddr = 0;
    677 	/*
    678 	 * Allocate a submap for exec arguments.  This map effectively
    679 	 * limits the number of processes exec'ing at any time. These
    680 	 * submaps will be allocated after the dead zone.
    681 	 */
    682 	exec_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
    683 				 16*NCARGS, VM_MAP_PAGEABLE, FALSE, NULL);
    684 
    685 	/*
    686 	 * Allocate a submap for physio
    687 	 */
    688 	phys_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
    689 				 VM_PHYS_SIZE, 0, FALSE, NULL);
    690 
    691 #ifndef PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE
    692 	/*
    693 	 * No need to allocate an mbuf cluster submap.  Mbuf clusters
    694 	 * are allocated via the pool allocator, and we use direct-mapped
    695 	 * pool pages.
    696 	 */
    697 	mb_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
    698 	    mclbytes*nmbclusters, VM_MAP_INTRSAFE, FALSE, NULL);
    699 #endif
    700 
    701 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa(uvmexp.free));
    702 	printf("avail memory = %s\n", pbuf);
    703 }
    704 
    705 /*
    706  * Crash dump handling.
    707  */
    708 
    709 void
    710 oea_dumpsys(void)
    711 {
    712 	printf("dumpsys: TBD\n");
    713 }
    714 
    715 #ifndef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    716 /*
    717  * Soft networking interrupts.
    718  */
    719 void
    720 softnet(int pendisr)
    721 {
    722 #define DONETISR(bit, fn) do {		\
    723 	if (pendisr & (1 << bit))	\
    724 		(*fn)();		\
    725 } while (0)
    726 
    727 #include <net/netisr_dispatch.h>
    728 
    729 #undef DONETISR
    730 }
    731 #endif
    732 
    733 /*
    734  * Convert kernel VA to physical address
    735  */
    736 paddr_t
    737 kvtop(caddr_t addr)
    738 {
    739 	vaddr_t va;
    740 	paddr_t pa;
    741 	uintptr_t off;
    742 	extern char end[];
    743 
    744 	if (addr < end)
    745 		return (paddr_t)addr;
    746 
    747 	va = trunc_page((vaddr_t)addr);
    748 	off = (uintptr_t)addr - va;
    749 
    750 	if (pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), va, &pa) == FALSE) {
    751 		/*printf("kvtop: zero page frame (va=0x%x)\n", addr);*/
    752 		return (paddr_t)addr;
    753 	}
    754 
    755 	return(pa + off);
    756 }
    757 
    758 /*
    759  * Allocate vm space and mapin the I/O address
    760  */
    761 void *
    762 mapiodev(paddr_t pa, psize_t len)
    763 {
    764 	paddr_t faddr;
    765 	vaddr_t taddr, va;
    766 	int off;
    767 
    768 	faddr = trunc_page(pa);
    769 	off = pa - faddr;
    770 	len = round_page(off + len);
    771 	va = taddr = uvm_km_valloc(kernel_map, len);
    772 
    773 	if (va == 0)
    774 		return NULL;
    775 
    776 	for (; len > 0; len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
    777 		pmap_kenter_pa(taddr, faddr, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE);
    778 		faddr += PAGE_SIZE;
    779 		taddr += PAGE_SIZE;
    780 	}
    781 	pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
    782 	return (void *)(va + off);
    783 }
    784