oea_machdep.c revision 1.46.18.4 1 /* $NetBSD: oea_machdep.c,v 1.46.18.4 2011/01/28 04:37:25 matt Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 2002 Matt Thomas
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
6 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
20 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
21 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
27 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
28 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
29 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
30 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
31 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
32 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: oea_machdep.c,v 1.46.18.4 2011/01/28 04:37:25 matt Exp $");
37
38 #include "opt_ppcarch.h"
39 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
40 #include "opt_ddb.h"
41 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
42 #include "opt_ipkdb.h"
43 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
44 #include "opt_altivec.h"
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/buf.h>
48 #include <sys/exec.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
51 #include <sys/mount.h>
52 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/reboot.h>
55 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
56 #include <sys/syslog.h>
57 #include <sys/systm.h>
58 #include <sys/kernel.h>
59 #include <sys/user.h>
60 #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
61
62 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
63
64 #include <net/netisr.h>
65
66 #ifdef DDB
67 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
68 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
69 #endif
70
71 #ifdef KGDB
72 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
73 #endif
74
75 #ifdef IPKDB
76 #include <ipkdb/ipkdb.h>
77 #endif
78
79 #include <powerpc/oea/bat.h>
80 #include <powerpc/oea/sr_601.h>
81 #include <powerpc/oea/cpufeat.h>
82 #include <powerpc/trap.h>
83 #include <powerpc/stdarg.h>
84 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
85 #include <powerpc/pte.h>
86 #include <powerpc/altivec.h>
87 #include <machine/powerpc.h>
88 #include <powerpc/oea/spr.h>
89
90 char machine[] = MACHINE; /* from <machine/param.h> */
91 char machine_arch[] = MACHINE_ARCH; /* from <machine/param.h> */
92
93 struct vm_map *mb_map = NULL;
94 struct vm_map *phys_map = NULL;
95
96 /*
97 * Global variables used here and there
98 */
99 extern struct user *proc0paddr;
100
101 static void trap0(void *);
102
103 /* XXXSL: The battable is not initialized to non-zero for PPC_OEA64 and PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE */
104 struct bat battable[BAT_VA2IDX(0xffffffff)+1];
105
106 register_t iosrtable[16]; /* I/O segments, for kernel_pmap setup */
107 paddr_t msgbuf_paddr;
108
109 extern int dsitrap_fix_dbat4[];
110 extern int dsitrap_fix_dbat5[];
111 extern int dsitrap_fix_dbat6[];
112 extern int dsitrap_fix_dbat7[];
113
114 void
115 oea_init(void (*handler)(void))
116 {
117 extern int trapcode[], trapsize[];
118 extern int sctrap[], scsize[];
119 extern int alitrap[], alisize[];
120 extern int dsitrap[], dsisize[];
121 extern int trapstart[], trapend[];
122 #ifdef PPC_OEA601
123 extern int dsi601trap[], dsi601size[];
124 #endif
125 extern int decrint[], decrsize[];
126 extern int tlbimiss[], tlbimsize[];
127 extern int tlbdlmiss[], tlbdlmsize[];
128 extern int tlbdsmiss[], tlbdsmsize[];
129 #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
130 extern int ddblow[], ddbsize[];
131 #endif
132 #ifdef IPKDB
133 extern int ipkdblow[], ipkdbsize[];
134 #endif
135 #ifdef ALTIVEC
136 register_t msr;
137 #endif
138 uintptr_t exc, exc_base;
139 #if defined(ALTIVEC) || defined(PPC_OEA)
140 register_t scratch;
141 #endif
142 unsigned int cpuvers;
143 size_t size;
144 struct cpu_info * const ci = &cpu_info[0];
145
146 #ifdef PPC_HIGH_VEC
147 exc_base = EXC_HIGHVEC;
148 #else
149 exc_base = 0;
150 #endif
151 mtspr(SPR_SPRG0, ci);
152 cpuvers = mfpvr() >> 16;
153
154 /*
155 * Initialize proc0 and current pcb and pmap pointers.
156 */
157 KASSERT(ci != NULL);
158 KASSERT(curcpu() == ci);
159 lwp0.l_cpu = ci;
160 lwp0.l_addr = proc0paddr;
161 lwp0.l_md.md_fpucpu = ci;
162 lwp0.l_md.md_utf = trapframe(&lwp0);
163 memset(lwp0.l_addr, 0, sizeof *lwp0.l_addr);
164 KASSERT(lwp0.l_cpu != NULL);
165
166 curpcb = &proc0paddr->u_pcb;
167 memset(curpcb, 0, sizeof(*curpcb));
168 #ifdef ALTIVEC
169 /*
170 * Initialize the vectors with NaNs
171 */
172 for (scratch = 0; scratch < 32; scratch++) {
173 curpcb->pcb_vr.vreg[scratch][0] = 0x7FFFDEAD;
174 curpcb->pcb_vr.vreg[scratch][1] = 0x7FFFDEAD;
175 curpcb->pcb_vr.vreg[scratch][2] = 0x7FFFDEAD;
176 curpcb->pcb_vr.vreg[scratch][3] = 0x7FFFDEAD;
177 }
178 lwp0.l_md.md_veccpu = ci;
179 ci->ci_veclwp = &lwp0;
180 #endif
181 #ifdef PPC_HAVE_FPU
182 lwp0.l_md.md_fpucpu = ci;
183 ci->ci_fpulwp = &lwp0;
184 #endif
185 curpm = curpcb->pcb_pm = pmap_kernel();
186
187 /*
188 * Cause a PGM trap if we branch to 0.
189 *
190 * XXX GCC4.1 complains about memset on address zero, so
191 * don't use the builtin.
192 */
193 #undef memset
194 memset(0, 0, 0x100);
195
196 /*
197 * Set up trap vectors. Don't assume vectors are on 0x100.
198 */
199 for (exc = exc_base; exc <= exc_base + EXC_LAST; exc += 0x100) {
200 switch (exc - exc_base) {
201 default:
202 size = (size_t)trapsize;
203 memcpy((void *)exc, trapcode, size);
204 break;
205 #if 0
206 case EXC_EXI:
207 /*
208 * This one is (potentially) installed during autoconf
209 */
210 break;
211 #endif
212 case EXC_SC:
213 size = (size_t)scsize;
214 memcpy((void *)exc, sctrap, size);
215 break;
216 case EXC_ALI:
217 size = (size_t)alisize;
218 memcpy((void *)exc, alitrap, size);
219 break;
220 case EXC_DSI:
221 #ifdef PPC_OEA601
222 if (cpuvers == MPC601) {
223 size = (size_t)dsi601size;
224 memcpy((void *)exc, dsi601trap, size);
225 break;
226 } else
227 #endif /* PPC_OEA601 */
228 if (oeacpufeat & OEACPU_NOBAT) {
229 size = (size_t)alisize;
230 memcpy((void *)exc, alitrap, size);
231 } else {
232 size = (size_t)dsisize;
233 memcpy((void *)exc, dsitrap, size);
234 }
235 break;
236 case EXC_DECR:
237 size = (size_t)decrsize;
238 memcpy((void *)exc, decrint, size);
239 break;
240 case EXC_IMISS:
241 size = (size_t)tlbimsize;
242 memcpy((void *)exc, tlbimiss, size);
243 break;
244 case EXC_DLMISS:
245 size = (size_t)tlbdlmsize;
246 memcpy((void *)exc, tlbdlmiss, size);
247 break;
248 case EXC_DSMISS:
249 size = (size_t)tlbdsmsize;
250 memcpy((void *)exc, tlbdsmiss, size);
251 break;
252 case EXC_PERF:
253 size = (size_t)trapsize;
254 memcpy((void *)exc, trapcode, size);
255 memcpy((void *)(exc_base + EXC_VEC), trapcode, size);
256 break;
257 #if defined(DDB) || defined(IPKDB) || defined(KGDB)
258 case EXC_RUNMODETRC:
259 #ifdef PPC_OEA601
260 if (cpuvers != MPC601) {
261 #endif
262 size = (size_t)trapsize;
263 memcpy((void *)exc, trapcode, size);
264 break;
265 #ifdef PPC_OEA601
266 }
267 /* FALLTHROUGH */
268 #endif
269 case EXC_PGM:
270 case EXC_TRC:
271 case EXC_BPT:
272 #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
273 size = (size_t)ddbsize;
274 memcpy((void *)exc, ddblow, size);
275 #if defined(IPKDB)
276 #error "cannot enable IPKDB with DDB or KGDB"
277 #endif
278 #else
279 size = (size_t)ipkdbsize;
280 memcpy((void *)exc, ipkdblow, size);
281 #endif
282 break;
283 #endif /* DDB || IPKDB || KGDB */
284 }
285 #if 0
286 exc += roundup(size, 32);
287 #endif
288 }
289
290 /*
291 * Install a branch absolute to trap0 to force a panic.
292 */
293 if ((uintptr_t)trap0 < 0x2000000) {
294 *(uint32_t *) 0 = 0x7c6802a6;
295 *(uint32_t *) 4 = 0x48000002 | (uintptr_t) trap0;
296 }
297
298 /*
299 * Get the cache sizes because install_extint calls __syncicache.
300 */
301 cpu_probe_cache();
302
303 #define MxSPR_MASK 0x7c1fffff
304 #define MFSPR_MQ 0x7c0002a6
305 #define MTSPR_MQ 0x7c0003a6
306 #define MTSPR_IBAT0L 0x7c1183a6
307 #define MTSPR_IBAT1L 0x7c1383a6
308 #define NOP 0x60000000
309 #define B 0x48000000
310 #define TLBSYNC 0x7c00046c
311 #define SYNC 0x7c0004ac
312
313 #ifdef ALTIVEC
314 #define MFSPR_VRSAVE 0x7c0042a6
315 #define MTSPR_VRSAVE 0x7c0043a6
316
317 /*
318 * Try to set the VEC bit in the MSR. If it doesn't get set, we are
319 * not on a AltiVec capable processor.
320 */
321 __asm volatile (
322 "mfmsr %0; oris %1,%0,%2@h; mtmsr %1; isync; "
323 "mfmsr %1; mtmsr %0; isync"
324 : "=r"(msr), "=r"(scratch)
325 : "J"(PSL_VEC));
326
327 /*
328 * If we aren't on an AltiVec capable processor, we need to zap any of
329 * the sequences we save/restore the VRSAVE SPR into NOPs.
330 */
331 if (scratch & PSL_VEC) {
332 cpu_altivec = 1;
333 } else {
334 int *ip = trapstart;
335
336 for (; ip < trapend; ip++) {
337 if ((ip[0] & MxSPR_MASK) == MFSPR_VRSAVE) {
338 ip[0] = NOP; /* mfspr */
339 ip[1] = NOP; /* stw */
340 } else if ((ip[0] & MxSPR_MASK) == MTSPR_VRSAVE) {
341 ip[-1] = NOP; /* lwz */
342 ip[0] = NOP; /* mtspr */
343 }
344 }
345 }
346 #endif
347
348 /* XXX It would seem like this code could be elided ifndef 601, but
349 * doing so breaks my power3 machine.
350 */
351 /*
352 * If we aren't on a MPC601 processor, we need to zap any of the
353 * sequences we save/restore the MQ SPR into NOPs, and skip over the
354 * sequences where we zap/restore BAT registers on kernel exit/entry.
355 */
356 if (cpuvers != MPC601) {
357 int *ip = trapstart;
358
359 for (; ip < trapend; ip++) {
360 if ((ip[0] & MxSPR_MASK) == MFSPR_MQ) {
361 ip[0] = NOP; /* mfspr */
362 ip[1] = NOP; /* stw */
363 } else if ((ip[0] & MxSPR_MASK) == MTSPR_MQ) {
364 ip[-1] = NOP; /* lwz */
365 ip[0] = NOP; /* mtspr */
366 } else if ((ip[0] & MxSPR_MASK) == MTSPR_IBAT0L) {
367 if ((ip[1] & MxSPR_MASK) == MTSPR_IBAT1L)
368 ip[-1] = B | 0x14; /* li */
369 else
370 ip[-4] = B | 0x24; /* lis */
371 }
372 }
373 }
374
375 /*
376 * Sync the changed instructions.
377 */
378 __syncicache((void *) trapstart,
379 (uintptr_t) trapend - (uintptr_t) trapstart);
380 __syncicache(dsitrap_fix_dbat4, 16);
381 __syncicache(dsitrap_fix_dbat7, 8);
382 #ifdef PPC_OEA601
383
384 /*
385 * If we are on a MPC601 processor, we need to zap any tlbsync
386 * instructions into sync. This differs from the above in
387 * examing all kernel text, as opposed to just the exception handling.
388 * We sync the icache on every instruction found since there are
389 * only very few of them.
390 */
391 if (cpuvers == MPC601) {
392 extern int kernel_text[], etext[];
393 int *ip;
394
395 for (ip = kernel_text; ip < etext; ip++)
396 if (*ip == TLBSYNC) {
397 *ip = SYNC;
398 __syncicache(ip, sizeof(*ip));
399 }
400 }
401 #endif /* PPC_OEA601 */
402
403 /*
404 * Configure a PSL user mask matching this processor.
405 */
406 cpu_psluserset = PSL_EE | PSL_PR | PSL_ME | PSL_IR | PSL_DR | PSL_RI;
407 cpu_pslusermod = PSL_FP | PSL_FE0 | PSL_FE1 | PSL_LE | PSL_SE | PSL_BE;
408 #ifdef PPC_OEA601
409 if (cpuvers == MPC601) {
410 cpu_psluserset &= PSL_601_MASK;
411 cpu_pslusermod &= PSL_601_MASK;
412 }
413 #endif
414 #ifdef ALTIVEC
415 if (cpu_altivec)
416 cpu_pslusermod |= PSL_VEC;
417 #endif
418 #ifdef PPC_HIGH_VEC
419 cpu_psluserset |= PSL_IP; /* XXX ok? */
420 #endif
421
422 /*
423 * external interrupt handler install
424 */
425 if (handler)
426 oea_install_extint(handler);
427
428 __syncicache((void *)exc_base, EXC_LAST + 0x100);
429
430 /*
431 * Now enable translation (and machine checks/recoverable interrupts).
432 */
433 #ifdef PPC_OEA
434 __asm volatile ("sync; mfmsr %0; ori %0,%0,%1; mtmsr %0; isync"
435 : "=r"(scratch)
436 : "K"(PSL_IR|PSL_DR|PSL_ME|PSL_RI));
437 #endif
438
439 KASSERT(curcpu() == ci);
440 }
441
442 #ifdef PPC_OEA601
443 void
444 mpc601_ioseg_add(paddr_t pa, register_t len)
445 {
446 const u_int i = pa >> ADDR_SR_SHFT;
447
448 if (len != BAT_BL_256M)
449 panic("mpc601_ioseg_add: len != 256M");
450
451 /*
452 * Translate into an I/O segment, load it, and stash away for use
453 * in pmap_bootstrap().
454 */
455 iosrtable[i] = SR601(SR601_Ks, SR601_BUID_MEMFORCED, 0, i);
456 __asm volatile ("mtsrin %0,%1"
457 :: "r"(iosrtable[i]),
458 "r"(pa));
459 }
460 #endif /* PPC_OEA601 */
461
462 #if defined (PPC_OEA) || defined (PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
463 #define DBAT_SET(n, batl, batu) \
464 do { \
465 mtspr(SPR_DBAT##n##L, (batl)); \
466 mtspr(SPR_DBAT##n##U, (batu)); \
467 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
468 #define DBAT_RESET(n) DBAT_SET(n, 0, 0)
469 #define DBATU_GET(n) mfspr(SPR_DBAT##n##U)
470 #define IBAT_SET(n, batl, batu) \
471 do { \
472 mtspr(SPR_IBAT##n##L, (batl)); \
473 mtspr(SPR_IBAT##n##U, (batu)); \
474 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
475 #define IBAT_RESET(n) IBAT_SET(n, 0, 0)
476
477 void
478 oea_iobat_add(paddr_t pa, register_t len)
479 {
480 static int z = 1;
481 const u_int n = __SHIFTOUT(len, (BAT_XBL|BAT_BL) & ~BAT_BL_8M);
482 const u_int i = BAT_VA2IDX(pa) & -n; /* in case pa was in the middle */
483 const int after_bat3 = (oeacpufeat & OEACPU_HIGHBAT) ? 4 : 8;
484
485 KASSERT(len >= BAT_BL_8M);
486
487 const register_t batl = BATL(pa, BAT_I|BAT_G, BAT_PP_RW);
488 const register_t batu = BATU(pa, len, BAT_Vs);
489
490 for (u_int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
491 battable[i + j].batl = batl;
492 battable[i + j].batu = batu;
493 }
494
495 /*
496 * Let's start loading the BAT registers.
497 */
498 switch (z) {
499 case 1:
500 DBAT_SET(1, batl, batu);
501 z = 2;
502 break;
503 case 2:
504 DBAT_SET(2, batl, batu);
505 z = 3;
506 break;
507 case 3:
508 DBAT_SET(3, batl, batu);
509 z = after_bat3; /* no highbat, skip to end */
510 break;
511 case 4:
512 DBAT_SET(4, batl, batu);
513 z = 5;
514 break;
515 case 5:
516 DBAT_SET(5, batl, batu);
517 z = 6;
518 break;
519 case 6:
520 DBAT_SET(6, batl, batu);
521 z = 7;
522 break;
523 case 7:
524 DBAT_SET(7, batl, batu);
525 z = 8;
526 break;
527 default:
528 break;
529 }
530 }
531
532 void
533 oea_iobat_remove(paddr_t pa)
534 {
535 const u_int i = BAT_VA2IDX(pa);
536
537 if (!BAT_VA_MATCH_P(battable[i].batu, pa) ||
538 !BAT_VALID_P(battable[i].batu, PSL_PR))
539 return;
540 const int n =
541 __SHIFTOUT(battable[i].batu, (BAT_XBL|BAT_BL) & ~BAT_BL_8M) + 1;
542 KASSERT((n & (n-1)) == 0); /* power of 2 */
543 KASSERT((i & (n-1)) == 0); /* multiple of n */
544
545 memset(&battable[i], 0, n*sizeof(battable[0]));
546
547 const int maxbat = oeacpufeat & OEACPU_HIGHBAT ? 8 : 4;
548 for (u_int k = 1 ; k < maxbat; k++) {
549 register_t batu;
550 switch (k) {
551 case 1:
552 batu = DBATU_GET(1);
553 if (BAT_VA_MATCH_P(batu, pa) &&
554 BAT_VALID_P(batu, PSL_PR))
555 DBAT_RESET(1);
556 break;
557 case 2:
558 batu = DBATU_GET(2);
559 if (BAT_VA_MATCH_P(batu, pa) &&
560 BAT_VALID_P(batu, PSL_PR))
561 DBAT_RESET(2);
562 break;
563 case 3:
564 batu = DBATU_GET(3);
565 if (BAT_VA_MATCH_P(batu, pa) &&
566 BAT_VALID_P(batu, PSL_PR))
567 DBAT_RESET(3);
568 break;
569 case 4:
570 batu = DBATU_GET(4);
571 if (BAT_VA_MATCH_P(batu, pa) &&
572 BAT_VALID_P(batu, PSL_PR))
573 DBAT_RESET(4);
574 break;
575 case 5:
576 batu = DBATU_GET(5);
577 if (BAT_VA_MATCH_P(batu, pa) &&
578 BAT_VALID_P(batu, PSL_PR))
579 DBAT_RESET(5);
580 break;
581 case 6:
582 batu = DBATU_GET(6);
583 if (BAT_VA_MATCH_P(batu, pa) &&
584 BAT_VALID_P(batu, PSL_PR))
585 DBAT_RESET(6);
586 break;
587 case 7:
588 batu = DBATU_GET(7);
589 if (BAT_VA_MATCH_P(batu, pa) &&
590 BAT_VALID_P(batu, PSL_PR))
591 DBAT_RESET(7);
592 break;
593 default:
594 break;
595 }
596 }
597 }
598
599 void
600 oea_batinit(paddr_t pa, ...)
601 {
602 struct mem_region *allmem, *availmem, *mp;
603 unsigned int cpuvers;
604 register_t msr = mfmsr();
605 va_list ap;
606
607 cpuvers = mfpvr() >> 16;
608
609 /*
610 * Initialize BAT registers to unmapped to not generate
611 * overlapping mappings below.
612 *
613 * The 601's implementation differs in the Valid bit being situated
614 * in the lower BAT register, and in being a unified BAT only whose
615 * four entries are accessed through the IBAT[0-3] SPRs.
616 *
617 * Also, while the 601 does distinguish between supervisor/user
618 * protection keys, it does _not_ distinguish between validity in
619 * supervisor/user mode.
620 */
621 if ((msr & (PSL_IR|PSL_DR)) == 0) {
622 #ifdef PPC_OEA601
623 if (cpuvers == MPC601) {
624 __asm volatile ("mtibatl 0,%0" :: "r"(0));
625 __asm volatile ("mtibatl 1,%0" :: "r"(0));
626 __asm volatile ("mtibatl 2,%0" :: "r"(0));
627 __asm volatile ("mtibatl 3,%0" :: "r"(0));
628 } else
629 #endif /* PPC_OEA601 */
630 {
631 DBAT_RESET(0); IBAT_RESET(0);
632 DBAT_RESET(1); IBAT_RESET(1);
633 DBAT_RESET(2); IBAT_RESET(2);
634 DBAT_RESET(3); IBAT_RESET(3);
635 if (oeacpufeat & OEACPU_HIGHBAT) {
636 DBAT_RESET(4); IBAT_RESET(4);
637 DBAT_RESET(5); IBAT_RESET(5);
638 DBAT_RESET(6); IBAT_RESET(6);
639 DBAT_RESET(7); IBAT_RESET(7);
640
641 /*
642 * Change the first instruction to branch to
643 * dsitrap_fix_dbat6
644 */
645 dsitrap_fix_dbat4[0] &= ~0xfffc;
646 dsitrap_fix_dbat4[0]
647 += (uintptr_t)dsitrap_fix_dbat6
648 - (uintptr_t)&dsitrap_fix_dbat4[0];
649
650 /*
651 * Change the second instruction to branch to
652 * dsitrap_fix_dbat5 if bit 30 (aka bit 1) is
653 * true.
654 */
655 dsitrap_fix_dbat4[1] = 0x419e0000
656 + (uintptr_t)dsitrap_fix_dbat5
657 - (uintptr_t)&dsitrap_fix_dbat4[1];
658
659 /*
660 * Change it load dbat4 instead of dbat2
661 */
662 dsitrap_fix_dbat4[2] = 0x7fd88ba6;
663 dsitrap_fix_dbat4[3] = 0x7ff98ba6;
664
665 /*
666 * Change it load dbat7 instead of dbat3
667 */
668 dsitrap_fix_dbat7[0] = 0x7fde8ba6;
669 dsitrap_fix_dbat7[1] = 0x7fff8ba6;
670 }
671 }
672 }
673
674 /*
675 * Set up BAT to map physical memory
676 */
677 #ifdef PPC_OEA601
678 if (cpuvers == MPC601) {
679 int i;
680
681 /*
682 * Set up battable to map the lowest 256 MB area.
683 * Map the lowest 32 MB area via BAT[0-3];
684 * BAT[01] are fixed, BAT[23] are floating.
685 */
686 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
687 battable[i].batl = BATL601(i << 23,
688 BAT601_BSM_8M, BAT601_V);
689 battable[i].batu = BATU601(i << 23,
690 BAT601_M, BAT601_Ku, BAT601_PP_NONE);
691 }
692 __asm volatile ("mtibatu 0,%1; mtibatl 0,%0"
693 :: "r"(battable[0x00000000 >> 23].batl),
694 "r"(battable[0x00000000 >> 23].batu));
695 __asm volatile ("mtibatu 1,%1; mtibatl 1,%0"
696 :: "r"(battable[0x00800000 >> 23].batl),
697 "r"(battable[0x00800000 >> 23].batu));
698 __asm volatile ("mtibatu 2,%1; mtibatl 2,%0"
699 :: "r"(battable[0x01000000 >> 23].batl),
700 "r"(battable[0x01000000 >> 23].batu));
701 __asm volatile ("mtibatu 3,%1; mtibatl 3,%0"
702 :: "r"(battable[0x01800000 >> 23].batl),
703 "r"(battable[0x01800000 >> 23].batu));
704 } else
705 #endif /* PPC_OEA601 */
706 {
707 /*
708 * Set up BAT0 to only map the lowest 256 MB area
709 */
710 battable[0].batl = BATL(0x00000000, BAT_M, BAT_PP_RW);
711 battable[0].batu = BATU(0x00000000, BAT_BL_256M, BAT_Vs);
712
713 __asm volatile ("mtibatl 0,%0; mtibatu 0,%1;"
714 "mtdbatl 0,%0; mtdbatu 0,%1;"
715 :: "r"(battable[0].batl), "r"(battable[0].batu));
716 }
717
718 /*
719 * Now setup other fixed bat registers
720 *
721 * Note that we still run in real mode, and the BAT
722 * registers were cleared above.
723 */
724
725 va_start(ap, pa);
726
727 /*
728 * Add any I/O BATs specificed;
729 * use I/O segments on the BAT-starved 601.
730 */
731 #ifdef PPC_OEA601
732 if (cpuvers == MPC601) {
733 while (pa != 0) {
734 register_t len = va_arg(ap, register_t);
735 mpc601_ioseg_add(pa, len);
736 pa = va_arg(ap, paddr_t);
737 }
738 } else
739 #endif
740 {
741 while (pa != 0) {
742 register_t len = va_arg(ap, register_t);
743 oea_iobat_add(pa, len);
744 pa = va_arg(ap, paddr_t);
745 }
746 }
747
748 va_end(ap);
749
750 /*
751 * Set up battable to map all RAM regions.
752 * This is here because mem_regions() call needs bat0 set up.
753 */
754 mem_regions(&allmem, &availmem);
755 #ifdef PPC_OEA601
756 if (cpuvers == MPC601) {
757 for (mp = allmem; mp->size; mp++) {
758 paddr_t paddr = mp->start & 0xff800000;
759 paddr_t end = mp->start + mp->size;
760
761 do {
762 u_int ix = paddr >> 23;
763
764 battable[ix].batl =
765 BATL601(paddr, BAT601_BSM_8M, BAT601_V);
766 battable[ix].batu =
767 BATU601(paddr, BAT601_M, BAT601_Ku, BAT601_PP_NONE);
768 paddr += (1 << 23);
769 } while (paddr < end);
770 }
771 } else
772 #endif
773 {
774 for (mp = allmem; mp->size; mp++) {
775 paddr_t paddr = mp->start & -BAT_IDX2VA(1);
776 paddr_t end =
777 roundup2(mp->start + mp->size, BAT_IDX2VA(1));
778
779 while (paddr < end) {
780 psize_t size = 256*1024*1024;
781 register_t bl = BAT_BL_256M;
782 u_int n = BAT_VA2IDX(size);
783 u_int i = BAT_VA2IDX(paddr);
784
785 while ((paddr & (size - 1))
786 || paddr + size > end) {
787 size >>= 1;
788 bl = (bl >> 1) & BAT_BL;
789 n >>= 1;
790 }
791 KASSERT(size >= BAT_IDX2VA(1));
792 KASSERT(n >= 1);
793 KASSERT(bl >= BAT_BL_8M);
794
795 for (; n-- > 0; i++) {
796 battable[i].batl =
797 BATL(paddr, BAT_M, BAT_PP_RW);
798 battable[i].batu =
799 BATU(paddr, bl, BAT_Vs);
800 }
801 paddr += size;
802 }
803 }
804 }
805 }
806 #endif /* PPC_OEA || PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE */
807
808 void
809 oea_install_extint(void (*handler)(void))
810 {
811 extern int extint[], extsize[];
812 extern int extint_call[];
813 uintptr_t offset = (uintptr_t)handler - (uintptr_t)extint_call;
814 int omsr, msr;
815
816 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
817 if (offset > 0x1ffffff)
818 panic("install_extint: %p too far away (%#lx)", handler,
819 (unsigned long) offset);
820 #endif
821 __asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; andi. %1,%0,%2; mtmsr %1"
822 : "=r" (omsr), "=r" (msr)
823 : "K" ((u_short)~PSL_EE));
824 extint_call[0] = (extint_call[0] & 0xfc000003) | offset;
825 __syncicache((void *)extint_call, sizeof extint_call[0]);
826 #ifdef PPC_HIGH_VEC
827 memcpy((void *)(EXC_HIGHVEC + EXC_EXI), extint, (size_t)extsize);
828 __syncicache((void *)(EXC_HIGHVEC + EXC_EXI), (int)extsize);
829 #else
830 memcpy((void *)EXC_EXI, extint, (size_t)extsize);
831 __syncicache((void *)EXC_EXI, (int)extsize);
832 #endif
833 __asm volatile ("mtmsr %0" :: "r"(omsr));
834 }
835
836 /*
837 * Machine dependent startup code.
838 */
839 void
840 oea_startup(const char *model)
841 {
842 uintptr_t sz;
843 void *v;
844 vaddr_t minaddr, maxaddr;
845 char pbuf[9];
846 u_int i;
847
848 KASSERT(curcpu() != NULL);
849 KASSERT(lwp0.l_cpu != NULL);
850 KASSERT(curcpu()->ci_idepth == -1);
851
852 /*
853 * If the msgbuf is not in segment 0, allocate KVA for it and access
854 * it via mapped pages. [This prevents unneeded BAT switches.]
855 */
856 sz = round_page(MSGBUFSIZE);
857 v = (void *) msgbuf_paddr;
858 if (msgbuf_paddr + sz > SEGMENT_LENGTH) {
859 minaddr = 0;
860 if (uvm_map(kernel_map, &minaddr, sz,
861 NULL, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, 0,
862 UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_PROT_NONE,
863 UVM_INH_NONE, UVM_ADV_NORMAL, 0)) != 0)
864 panic("startup: cannot allocate VM for msgbuf");
865 v = (void *)minaddr;
866 for (i = 0; i < sz; i += PAGE_SIZE) {
867 pmap_kenter_pa(minaddr + i, msgbuf_paddr + i,
868 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE);
869 }
870 pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
871 }
872 initmsgbuf(v, sz);
873
874 printf("%s%s", copyright, version);
875 if (model != NULL)
876 printf("Model: %s\n", model);
877 cpu_identify(NULL, 0);
878
879 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ctob((u_int)physmem));
880 printf("total memory = %s\n", pbuf);
881
882 /*
883 * Allocate away the pages that map to 0xDEA[CDE]xxxx. Do this after
884 * the bufpages are allocated in case they overlap since it's not
885 * fatal if we can't allocate these.
886 */
887 if (KERNEL_SR == 13 || KERNEL2_SR == 14) {
888 int error;
889 minaddr = 0xDEAC0000;
890 error = uvm_map(kernel_map, &minaddr, 0x30000,
891 NULL, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, 0,
892 UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_PROT_NONE, UVM_INH_NONE,
893 UVM_ADV_NORMAL, UVM_FLAG_FIXED));
894 if (error != 0 || minaddr != 0xDEAC0000)
895 printf("oea_startup: failed to allocate DEAD "
896 "ZONE: error=%d\n", error);
897 }
898
899 minaddr = 0;
900
901 /*
902 * Allocate a submap for physio
903 */
904 phys_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
905 VM_PHYS_SIZE, 0, false, NULL);
906
907 #ifndef PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE
908 /*
909 * No need to allocate an mbuf cluster submap. Mbuf clusters
910 * are allocated via the pool allocator, and we use direct-mapped
911 * pool pages.
912 */
913 mb_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
914 mclbytes*nmbclusters, VM_MAP_INTRSAFE, false, NULL);
915 #endif
916
917 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa(uvmexp.free));
918 printf("avail memory = %s\n", pbuf);
919 }
920
921 /*
922 * Crash dump handling.
923 */
924
925 void
926 oea_dumpsys(void)
927 {
928 printf("dumpsys: TBD\n");
929 }
930
931 /*
932 * Convert kernel VA to physical address
933 */
934 paddr_t
935 kvtop(void *addr)
936 {
937 vaddr_t va;
938 paddr_t pa;
939 uintptr_t off;
940 extern char end[];
941
942 if (addr < (void *)end)
943 return (paddr_t)addr;
944
945 va = trunc_page((vaddr_t)addr);
946 off = (uintptr_t)addr - va;
947
948 if (pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), va, &pa) == false) {
949 /*printf("kvtop: zero page frame (va=0x%x)\n", addr);*/
950 return (paddr_t)addr;
951 }
952
953 return(pa + off);
954 }
955
956 /*
957 * Allocate vm space and mapin the I/O address
958 */
959 void *
960 mapiodev(paddr_t pa, psize_t len)
961 {
962 paddr_t faddr;
963 vaddr_t taddr, va;
964 int off;
965
966 faddr = trunc_page(pa);
967 off = pa - faddr;
968 len = round_page(off + len);
969 va = taddr = uvm_km_alloc(kernel_map, len, 0, UVM_KMF_VAONLY);
970
971 if (va == 0)
972 return NULL;
973
974 for (; len > 0; len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
975 pmap_kenter_pa(taddr, faddr, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE);
976 faddr += PAGE_SIZE;
977 taddr += PAGE_SIZE;
978 }
979 pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
980 return (void *)(va + off);
981 }
982
983 void
984 unmapiodev(vaddr_t va, vsize_t len)
985 {
986 paddr_t faddr;
987
988 if (! va)
989 return;
990
991 faddr = trunc_page(va);
992 len = round_page(va - faddr + len);
993
994 pmap_kremove(faddr, len);
995 pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
996 uvm_km_free(kernel_map, faddr, len, UVM_KMF_VAONLY);
997 }
998
999 void
1000 trap0(void *lr)
1001 {
1002 panic("call to null-ptr from %p", lr);
1003 }
1004