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ofwoea_machdep.c revision 1.49
      1 /* $NetBSD: ofwoea_machdep.c,v 1.49 2020/07/06 10:59:37 rin Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Tim Rightnour
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ofwoea_machdep.c,v 1.49 2020/07/06 10:59:37 rin Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include "ksyms.h"
     36 #include "wsdisplay.h"
     37 
     38 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     39 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     40 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     41 #include "opt_modular.h"
     42 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     43 #include "opt_oea.h"
     44 #include "opt_ofwoea.h"
     45 #include "opt_ppcarch.h"
     46 #endif
     47 
     48 #include <sys/param.h>
     49 #include <sys/buf.h>
     50 #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
     51 #include <sys/extent.h>
     52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     53 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
     54 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     55 
     56 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
     57 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
     58 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
     59 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
     60 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
     61 #include <machine/pmap.h>
     62 #include <machine/powerpc.h>
     63 #include <machine/trap.h>
     64 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
     65 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     66 #include <sys/bus.h>
     67 #include <powerpc/oea/bat.h>
     68 #include <powerpc/oea/ofw_rasconsvar.h>
     69 #include <powerpc/oea/cpufeat.h>
     70 #include <powerpc/include/oea/spr.h>
     71 #include <powerpc/ofw_cons.h>
     72 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
     73 #include <powerpc/pic/picvar.h>
     74 
     75 #ifdef DDB
     76 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
     77 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
     78 #endif
     79 
     80 #ifdef KGDB
     81 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
     82 #endif
     83 
     84 #ifdef ofppc
     85 extern struct model_data modeldata;
     86 #endif
     87 
     88 #ifdef OFWOEA_DEBUG
     89 #define DPRINTF printf
     90 #else
     91 #define DPRINTF while (0) printf
     92 #endif
     93 
     94 typedef struct _rangemap {
     95 	u_int32_t addr;
     96 	u_int32_t size;
     97 	int type;
     98 } rangemap_t;
     99 
    100 struct ofw_translations {
    101 	vaddr_t va;
    102 	int len;
    103 #if defined (PMAC_G5)
    104 	register64_t pa;
    105 #else
    106 	register_t pa;
    107 #endif
    108 	int mode;
    109 }__attribute__((packed));
    110 
    111 struct pmap ofw_pmap;
    112 struct ofw_translations ofmap[32];
    113 char bootpath[256];
    114 char model_name[64];
    115 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(MODULAR)
    116 void *startsym, *endsym;
    117 #endif
    118 
    119 #if PPC_OEA601
    120 #define TIMEBASE_FREQ (1000000000)  /* RTC register */
    121 #endif
    122 
    123 #ifdef TIMEBASE_FREQ
    124 u_int timebase_freq = TIMEBASE_FREQ;
    125 #else
    126 u_int timebase_freq = 0;
    127 #endif
    128 
    129 extern int ofwmsr;
    130 extern int chosen;
    131 extern uint32_t ticks_per_sec;
    132 extern uint32_t ns_per_tick;
    133 extern uint32_t ticks_per_intr;
    134 
    135 static int save_ofmap(struct ofw_translations *, int);
    136 static void restore_ofmap(struct ofw_translations *, int);
    137 static void set_timebase(void);
    138 
    139 extern void cpu_spinstart(u_int);
    140 extern volatile u_int cpu_spinstart_ack;
    141 
    142 void
    143 ofwoea_initppc(u_int startkernel, u_int endkernel, char *args)
    144 {
    145 	int ofmaplen, node, l;
    146 	register_t scratch;
    147 
    148 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR) && defined(ofppc)
    149 	char cpupath[32];
    150 	int i;
    151 #endif
    152 
    153 	/* initialze bats */
    154 	if ((oeacpufeat & OEACPU_NOBAT) == 0)
    155 		ofwoea_batinit();
    156 
    157 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(MODULAR)
    158 	/* get info of kernel symbol table from bootloader */
    159 	memcpy(&startsym, args + strlen(args) + 1, sizeof(startsym));
    160 	memcpy(&endsym, args + strlen(args) + 1 + sizeof(startsym),
    161 	    sizeof(endsym));
    162 	if (startsym == NULL || endsym == NULL)
    163 	    startsym = endsym = NULL;
    164 #endif
    165 
    166 	/* get model name and perform model-specific actions */
    167 	memset(model_name, 0, sizeof(model_name));
    168 	node = OF_finddevice("/");
    169 	if (node != -1) {
    170 		l = OF_getprop(node, "model", model_name, sizeof(model_name));
    171 		if (l == -1)
    172 			OF_getprop(node, "name", model_name,
    173 			    sizeof(model_name));
    174 		model_init();
    175 	}
    176 
    177 	if (strncmp(model_name, "PowerMac11,2", 12) == 0 ||
    178 	    strncmp(model_name, "PowerMac12,1", 12) == 0)
    179 		OF_quiesce();
    180 
    181 	/* switch CPUs to full speed */
    182 	if  (strncmp(model_name, "PowerMac7,", 10) == 0) {
    183 		int clock_ih = OF_open("/u3/i2c/i2c-hwclock");
    184 		if (clock_ih != 0) {
    185 			OF_call_method_1("slew-high", clock_ih, 0);
    186 		}
    187 	}
    188 
    189 	/* Initialize bus_space */
    190 	ofwoea_bus_space_init();
    191 
    192 	ofwoea_consinit();
    193 
    194 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR) && defined(ofppc)
    195 	for (i=1; i < CPU_MAXNUM; i++) {
    196 		snprintf(cpupath, sizeof(cpupath), "/cpus/@%x", i);
    197 		node = OF_finddevice(cpupath);
    198 		if (node <= 0)
    199 			continue;
    200 		aprint_verbose("Starting up CPU %d %s\n", i, cpupath);
    201 		OF_start_cpu(node, (u_int)cpu_spinstart, i);
    202 		for (l=0; l < 100000000; l++) {
    203 			if (cpu_spinstart_ack == i) {
    204 				aprint_verbose("CPU %d spun up.\n", i);
    205 				break;
    206 			}
    207 			__asm volatile ("sync");
    208 		}
    209 	}
    210 #endif
    211 
    212 	oea_init(pic_ext_intr);
    213 
    214 	ofmaplen = save_ofmap(NULL, 0);
    215 	if (ofmaplen > 0)
    216 		save_ofmap(ofmap, ofmaplen);
    217 
    218 /*
    219  * XXX
    220  * we need to do this here instead of earlier on in ofwinit() for some reason
    221  * At least some versions of Apple OF 2.0.1 hang if we do this earlier
    222  */
    223 	ofwmsr &= ~PSL_IP;
    224 
    225 	/* Parse the args string */
    226 	if (args) {
    227 		strcpy(bootpath, args);
    228 		args = bootpath;
    229 		while (*++args && *args != ' ');
    230 		if (*args) {
    231 			*args++ = 0;
    232 			while (*args)
    233 				BOOT_FLAG(*args++, boothowto);
    234 		}
    235 	} else {
    236 		int chs = OF_finddevice("/chosen");
    237 		int len;
    238 
    239 		len = OF_getprop(chs, "bootpath", bootpath, sizeof(bootpath) - 1);
    240 		if (len > -1)
    241 			bootpath[len] = 0;
    242 	}
    243 
    244 	uvm_md_init();
    245 
    246 	pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel);
    247 
    248 /* as far as I can tell, the pmap_setup_seg0 stuff is horribly broken */
    249 #if defined(PPC_OEA64) || defined (PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
    250 #if defined (PMAC_G5)
    251 	/* Mapin 1st 256MB segment 1:1, also map in mem needed to access OFW*/
    252 	if (oeacpufeat & OEACPU_64_BRIDGE) {
    253 		vaddr_t va;
    254 		paddr_t pa;
    255 		int i;
    256 
    257 		pmap_setup_segment0_map(0, msgbuf_paddr, msgbuf_paddr,
    258 		    round_page(MSGBUFSIZE), 0x0);
    259 
    260 		/* Map OFW code+data */
    261 
    262 		for (i = 0; i < ofmaplen / sizeof(struct ofw_translations); i++) {
    263 			if (ofmap[i].va < 0xff800000)
    264 				continue;
    265 
    266 			for (va = ofmap[i].va, pa = ofmap[i].pa;
    267 			    va < ofmap[i].va + ofmap[i].len;
    268 			    va += PAGE_SIZE, pa += PAGE_SIZE) {
    269 				pmap_enter(pmap_kernel(), va, pa, VM_PROT_ALL,
    270 				    VM_PROT_ALL | PMAP_WIRED);
    271 			}
    272 		}
    273 
    274 #if NWSDISPLAY > 0
    275 		/* Map video frame buffer */
    276 
    277 		struct rasops_info *ri = &rascons_console_screen.scr_ri;
    278 
    279 		if (ri->ri_bits != NULL) {
    280 			for (va = (vaddr_t) ri->ri_bits;
    281 			    va < round_page((vaddr_t) ri->ri_bits +
    282 				ri->ri_height * ri->ri_stride);
    283 			    va += PAGE_SIZE) {
    284 				pmap_enter(pmap_kernel(), va, va,
    285 				    VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    286 				    PMAP_NOCACHE | PMAP_WIRED);
    287 			}
    288 		}
    289 #endif
    290 	}
    291 #elif defined (MAMBO)
    292 	/* Mapin 1st 256MB segment 1:1, also map in mem needed to access OFW*/
    293 	if (oeacpufeat & OEACPU_64_BRIDGE)
    294 		pmap_setup_segment0_map(0, 0xf4000000, 0xf4000000, 0x1000, 0x0);
    295 #endif /* PMAC_G5 */
    296 #endif /* PPC_OEA64 || PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE */
    297 
    298 	/* Now enable translation (and machine checks/recoverable interrupts) */
    299 	__asm __volatile ("sync; mfmsr %0; ori %0,%0,%1; mtmsr %0; isync"
    300 	    : "=r"(scratch)
    301 	    : "K"(PSL_IR|PSL_DR|PSL_ME|PSL_RI));
    302 
    303 	restore_ofmap(ofmap, ofmaplen);
    304 
    305 	rascons_finalize();
    306 
    307 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(MODULAR)
    308 	ksyms_addsyms_elf((int)((uintptr_t)endsym - (uintptr_t)startsym), startsym, endsym);
    309 #endif
    310 
    311 	/* CPU clock stuff */
    312 	set_timebase();
    313 
    314 #ifdef DDB
    315 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    316 		Debugger();
    317 #endif
    318 }
    319 
    320 void
    321 set_timebase(void)
    322 {
    323 	int qhandle, phandle, msr, scratch, node;
    324 	char type[32];
    325 
    326 	if (timebase_freq != 0) {
    327 		ticks_per_sec = timebase_freq;
    328 		goto found;
    329 	}
    330 
    331 	node = OF_finddevice("/cpus/@0");
    332 	if (node != -1 &&
    333 	    OF_getprop(node, "timebase-frequency", &ticks_per_sec,
    334 		       sizeof ticks_per_sec) > 0) {
    335 		goto found;
    336 	}
    337 
    338 	node = OF_finddevice("/");
    339 	for (qhandle = node; qhandle; qhandle = phandle) {
    340 		if (OF_getprop(qhandle, "device_type", type, sizeof type) > 0
    341 		    && strcmp(type, "cpu") == 0
    342 		    && OF_getprop(qhandle, "timebase-frequency",
    343 			&ticks_per_sec, sizeof ticks_per_sec) > 0) {
    344 			goto found;
    345 		}
    346 		if ((phandle = OF_child(qhandle)))
    347 			continue;
    348 		while (qhandle) {
    349 			if ((phandle = OF_peer(qhandle)))
    350 				break;
    351 			qhandle = OF_parent(qhandle);
    352 		}
    353 	}
    354 	panic("no cpu node");
    355 
    356 found:
    357 	__asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; andi. %1,%0,%2; mtmsr %1"
    358 		: "=r"(msr), "=r"(scratch) : "K"((u_short)~PSL_EE));
    359 	ns_per_tick = 1000000000 / ticks_per_sec;
    360 	ticks_per_intr = ticks_per_sec / hz;
    361 	cpu_timebase = ticks_per_sec;
    362 
    363 #ifdef PPC_OEA601
    364 	if ((mfpvr() >> 16) == MPC601)
    365 	    curcpu()->ci_lasttb = rtc_nanosecs();
    366 	else
    367 #endif
    368 	curcpu()->ci_lasttb = mftbl();
    369 
    370 	mtspr(SPR_DEC, ticks_per_intr);
    371 	mtmsr(msr);
    372 }
    373 
    374 static int
    375 save_ofmap(struct ofw_translations *map, int maxlen)
    376 {
    377 	int mmui, mmu, len;
    378 
    379 	OF_getprop(chosen, "mmu", &mmui, sizeof mmui);
    380 	mmu = OF_instance_to_package(mmui);
    381 
    382 	if (map) {
    383 		memset(map, 0, maxlen); /* to be safe */
    384 		len = OF_getprop(mmu, "translations", map, maxlen);
    385 	} else
    386 		len = OF_getproplen(mmu, "translations");
    387 
    388 	if (len < 0)
    389 		len = 0;
    390 	return len;
    391 }
    392 
    393 
    394 /* The PMAC_G5 code here needs to be replaced by code that looks for the
    395    size_cells and does the right thing automatically.
    396 */
    397 void
    398 restore_ofmap(struct ofw_translations *map, int len)
    399 {
    400 	int n = len / sizeof(struct ofw_translations);
    401 	int i;
    402 
    403 	pmap_pinit(&ofw_pmap);
    404 
    405 #ifndef _LP64
    406 	ofw_pmap.pm_sr[0] = KERNELN_SEGMENT(0)|SR_PRKEY;
    407 	ofw_pmap.pm_sr[KERNEL_SR] = KERNEL_SEGMENT|SR_SUKEY|SR_PRKEY;
    408 
    409 #ifdef KERNEL2_SR
    410 	ofw_pmap.pm_sr[KERNEL2_SR] = KERNEL2_SEGMENT|SR_SUKEY|SR_PRKEY;
    411 #endif
    412 #endif
    413 
    414 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    415 #if defined (PMAC_G5)
    416 		register64_t pa = map[i].pa;
    417 #else
    418 		register_t pa = map[i].pa;
    419 #endif
    420 		vaddr_t va = map[i].va;
    421 		size_t length = map[i].len;
    422 
    423 		if (va < 0xf0000000) /* XXX */
    424 			continue;
    425 
    426 		while (length > 0) {
    427 			pmap_enter(&ofw_pmap, va, (paddr_t)pa, VM_PROT_ALL,
    428 			    VM_PROT_ALL|PMAP_WIRED);
    429 			pa += PAGE_SIZE;
    430 			va += PAGE_SIZE;
    431 			length -= PAGE_SIZE;
    432 		}
    433 	}
    434 	pmap_update(&ofw_pmap);
    435 }
    436 
    437 
    438 
    439 /*
    440  * Scan the device tree for ranges, and return them as bitmap 0..15
    441  */
    442 #if !defined(macppc) && defined(PPC_OEA)
    443 static u_int16_t
    444 ranges_bitmap(int node, u_int16_t bitmap)
    445 {
    446 	int child, mlen, acells, scells, reclen, i, j;
    447 	u_int32_t addr, len, map[160];
    448 
    449 	for (child = OF_child(node); child; child = OF_peer(child)) {
    450 		mlen = OF_getprop(child, "ranges", map, sizeof(map));
    451 		if (mlen == -1)
    452 			goto noranges;
    453 
    454 		j = OF_getprop(child, "#address-cells", &acells,
    455 		    sizeof(acells));
    456 		if (j == -1)
    457 			goto noranges;
    458 
    459 		j = OF_getprop(child, "#size-cells", &scells,
    460 		    sizeof(scells));
    461 		if (j == -1)
    462 			goto noranges;
    463 
    464 #ifdef ofppc
    465 		reclen = acells + modeldata.ranges_offset + scells;
    466 #else
    467 		reclen = acells + 1 + scells;
    468 #endif
    469 
    470 		for (i=0; i < (mlen/4)/reclen; i++) {
    471 			addr = map[reclen * i + acells];
    472 			len = map[reclen * i + reclen - 1];
    473 			for (j = 0; j < len / 0x10000000; j++)
    474 				bitmap |= 1 << ((addr+j*0x10000000) >>28);
    475 			bitmap |= 1 << (addr >> 28);
    476 		}
    477 noranges:
    478 		bitmap |= ranges_bitmap(child, bitmap);
    479 		continue;
    480 	}
    481 	return bitmap;
    482 }
    483 #endif /* !macppc && PPC_OEA */
    484 
    485 void
    486 ofwoea_batinit(void)
    487 {
    488 #if defined (PPC_OEA)
    489 
    490 #ifdef macppc
    491 	/*
    492 	 * cover PCI and register space but not the firmware ROM
    493 	 */
    494 #ifdef PPC_OEA601
    495 
    496         /*
    497 	 * use segment registers for the 601
    498 	 */
    499 	if ((mfpvr() >> 16 ) == MPC601)
    500 	    oea_batinit(
    501 		0x80000000, BAT_BL_256M,
    502 		0x90000000, BAT_BL_256M,
    503 		0xa0000000, BAT_BL_256M,
    504 		0xb0000000, BAT_BL_256M,
    505 		0xf0000000, BAT_BL_256M,
    506 		0);
    507 	else
    508 #endif
    509 	/*
    510 	 * map to bats
    511 	 */
    512 	oea_batinit(0x80000000, BAT_BL_1G,
    513 		    0xf0000000, BAT_BL_128M,
    514 		    0xf8000000, BAT_BL_64M,
    515 		    0xfe000000, BAT_BL_8M,	/* Grackle IO */
    516 		    0);
    517 #else
    518 	uint16_t bitmap;
    519 	int node, i;
    520 
    521 	node = OF_finddevice("/");
    522 
    523 	bitmap = ranges_bitmap(node, 0);
    524 	oea_batinit(0);
    525 
    526 	for (i=1; i < 0x10; i++) {
    527 		/* skip the three vital SR regions */
    528 		if (i == USER_SR || i == KERNEL_SR || i == KERNEL2_SR)
    529 			continue;
    530 		if (bitmap & (1 << i)) {
    531 			oea_iobat_add(0x10000000 * i, BAT_BL_256M);
    532 			DPRINTF("Batmapped 256M at 0x%x\n", 0x10000000 * i);
    533 		}
    534 	}
    535 #endif
    536 #endif /* OEA */
    537 }
    538 
    539 
    540 /* we define these partially, as we will fill the rest in later */
    541 struct powerpc_bus_space genppc_isa_io_space_tag = {
    542 	.pbs_flags = _BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_IO_TYPE,
    543 	.pbs_base = 0x00000000,
    544 };
    545 
    546 struct powerpc_bus_space genppc_isa_mem_space_tag = {
    547 	.pbs_flags = _BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
    548 	.pbs_base = 0x00000000,
    549 };
    550 
    551 /* This gives us a maximum of 6 PCI busses, assuming both io/mem on each.
    552  * Increase if necc.
    553  */
    554 static char ex_storage[EXSTORAGE_MAX][EXTENT_FIXED_STORAGE_SIZE(EXTMAP_RANGES)]
    555 	__attribute__((aligned(8)));
    556 
    557 
    558 static void
    559 find_ranges(int base, rangemap_t *regions, int *cur, int type)
    560 {
    561 	int node, i, len, reclen;
    562 	u_int32_t parent_acells, acells, scells, map[160];
    563 	char tmp[32];
    564 
    565 	node = base;
    566 	if (OF_getprop(node, "device_type", tmp, sizeof(tmp)) == -1)
    567 		goto rec;
    568 	if ((type == RANGE_TYPE_PCI || type == RANGE_TYPE_FIRSTPCI) &&
    569 	    strcmp("pci", tmp) != 0)
    570 		goto rec;
    571 	if (type == RANGE_TYPE_ISA && strcmp("isa", tmp) != 0)
    572 		goto rec;
    573 	if (type == RANGE_TYPE_MACIO && strcmp("memory-controller", tmp) == 0) {
    574 		len = OF_getprop(node, "reg", map, sizeof(map));
    575 		acells = 1;
    576 		scells = 1;
    577 	} else {
    578 		len = OF_getprop(node, "ranges", map, sizeof(map));
    579 	}
    580 	if (len == -1)
    581 		goto rec;
    582 	if (OF_getprop(OF_parent(node), "#address-cells", &parent_acells,
    583 	    sizeof(parent_acells)) != sizeof(parent_acells))
    584 		parent_acells = 1;
    585 	if (OF_getprop(node, "#address-cells", &acells,
    586 	    sizeof(acells)) != sizeof(acells))
    587 		acells = 3;
    588 	if (OF_getprop(node, "#size-cells", &scells,
    589 	    sizeof(scells)) != sizeof(scells))
    590 		scells = 2;
    591 #ifdef ofppc
    592 	if (modeldata.ranges_offset == 0)
    593 		scells -= 1;
    594 #endif
    595 	if (type == RANGE_TYPE_ISA)
    596 		reclen = 6;
    597 	else
    598 		reclen = parent_acells + acells + scells;
    599 	/*
    600 	 * There exist ISA buses with empty ranges properties.  This is
    601 	 * known to occur on the Pegasos II machine, and likely others.
    602 	 * According to them, that means that the isa bus is a fake bus, and
    603 	 * the real maps are the PCI maps of the preceeding bus.  To deal
    604 	 * with this, we will set cur to -1 and return.
    605 	 */
    606 	if (type == RANGE_TYPE_ISA && strcmp("isa", tmp) == 0 && len == 0) {
    607 		*cur = -1;
    608 		DPRINTF("Found empty range in isa bus\n");
    609 		return;
    610 	}
    611 
    612 	DPRINTF("found a map reclen=%d cur=%d len=%d\n", reclen, *cur, len);
    613 	switch (type) {
    614 		case RANGE_TYPE_PCI:
    615 		case RANGE_TYPE_FIRSTPCI:
    616 			for (i=0; i < len/(4*reclen); i++) {
    617 				DPRINTF("FOUND PCI RANGE\n");
    618 				regions[*cur].size =
    619 				    map[i*reclen + parent_acells + acells + scells - 1];
    620 				/* skip ranges of size==0 */
    621 				if (regions[*cur].size == 0)
    622 					continue;
    623 				regions[*cur].type = (map[i*reclen] >> 24) & 0x3;
    624 				regions[*cur].addr = map[i*reclen + parent_acells + acells - 1];
    625 				(*cur)++;
    626 			}
    627 			break;
    628 		case RANGE_TYPE_ISA:
    629 			for (i=0; i < len/(4*reclen); i++) {
    630 				if (map[i*reclen] == 1)
    631 					regions[*cur].type = RANGE_IO;
    632 				else
    633 					regions[*cur].type = RANGE_MEM;
    634 				DPRINTF("FOUND ISA RANGE TYPE=%d\n",
    635 					regions[*cur].type);
    636 				regions[*cur].size =
    637 				    map[i*reclen + acells + scells];
    638 				(*cur)++;
    639 			}
    640 			break;
    641 		case RANGE_TYPE_MACIO:
    642 			regions[*cur].type = RANGE_MEM;
    643 			if (len == 8) {
    644 				regions[*cur].size = map[1];
    645 				regions[*cur].addr = map[0];
    646 			} else {
    647 				regions[*cur].size = map[2];
    648 				regions[*cur].addr = map[1];
    649 			}
    650 			(*cur)++;
    651 			break;
    652 	}
    653 	DPRINTF("returning with CUR=%d\n", *cur);
    654 	return;
    655 rec:
    656 	for (node = OF_child(base); node; node = OF_peer(node)) {
    657 		DPRINTF("RECURSE 1 STEP\n");
    658 		find_ranges(node, regions, cur, type);
    659 		if (*cur == -1)
    660 			return;
    661 	}
    662 }
    663 
    664 static int
    665 find_lowest_range(rangemap_t *ranges, int nrof, int type)
    666 {
    667 	int i, low = 0;
    668 	u_int32_t addr = 0xffffffff;
    669 
    670 	for (i=0; i < nrof; i++) {
    671 		if (ranges[i].type == type && ranges[i].addr != 0 &&
    672 		    ranges[i].addr < addr) {
    673 			low = i;
    674 			addr = ranges[i].addr;
    675 		}
    676 	}
    677 	if (addr == 0xffffffff)
    678 		return -1;
    679 	return low;
    680 }
    681 
    682 /*
    683  * Find a region of memory, and create a bus_space_tag for it.
    684  * Notes:
    685  * For ISA node is ignored.
    686  * node is the starting node.  if -1, we start at / and map everything.
    687  */
    688 
    689 int
    690 ofwoea_map_space(int rangetype, int iomem, int node,
    691     struct powerpc_bus_space *tag, const char *name)
    692 {
    693 	int i, cur, range, nrofholes, error;
    694 	static int exmap=0;
    695 	rangemap_t region, holes[32], list[32];
    696 
    697 	memset(list, 0, sizeof(list));
    698 	memset(&region, 0, sizeof(region));
    699 	cur = 0;
    700 	if (rangetype == RANGE_TYPE_ISA || node == -1)
    701 		node = OF_finddevice("/");
    702 	if (rangetype == RANGE_TYPE_ISA) {
    703 		u_int32_t size = 0;
    704 		rangemap_t regions[32];
    705 
    706 		DPRINTF("LOOKING FOR FIRSTPCI\n");
    707 		find_ranges(node, list, &cur, RANGE_TYPE_FIRSTPCI);
    708 		range = 0;
    709 		DPRINTF("LOOKING FOR ISA\n");
    710 		find_ranges(node, regions, &range, RANGE_TYPE_ISA);
    711 		if (range == 0 || cur == 0)
    712 			return -1; /* no isa stuff found */
    713 		/*
    714 		 * This may be confusing to some.  The ISA ranges property
    715 		 * is supposed to be a set of IO ranges for the ISA bus, but
    716 		 * generally, it's just a set of pci devfunc lists that tell
    717 		 * you to go look at the parent PCI device for the actual
    718 		 * ranges.
    719 		 */
    720 		if (range == -1) {
    721 			/* we found a rangeless isa bus */
    722 			if (iomem == RANGE_IO)
    723 				size = 0x10000;
    724 			else
    725 				size = 0x1000000;
    726 		}
    727 		DPRINTF("found isa stuff\n");
    728 		for (i=0; i < range; i++)
    729 			if (regions[i].type == iomem)
    730 				size = regions[i].size;
    731 		if (iomem == RANGE_IO) {
    732 			/* the first io range is the one */
    733 			for (i=0; i < cur; i++)
    734 				if (list[i].type == RANGE_IO && size) {
    735 					DPRINTF("found IO\n");
    736 					tag->pbs_offset = list[i].addr;
    737 					tag->pbs_limit = size;
    738 					error = bus_space_init(tag, name,
    739 					    ex_storage[exmap],
    740 					    sizeof(ex_storage[exmap]));
    741 					exmap++;
    742 					return error;
    743 				}
    744 		} else {
    745 			for (i=0; i < cur; i++)
    746 				if (list[i].type == RANGE_MEM &&
    747 				    list[i].size == size) {
    748 					DPRINTF("found mem\n");
    749 					tag->pbs_offset = list[i].addr;
    750 					tag->pbs_limit = size;
    751 					error = bus_space_init(tag, name,
    752 					    ex_storage[exmap],
    753 					    sizeof(ex_storage[exmap]));
    754 					exmap++;
    755 					return error;
    756 				}
    757 		}
    758 		return -1; /* NO ISA FOUND */
    759 	}
    760 	find_ranges(node, list, &cur, rangetype);
    761 
    762 	DPRINTF("cur == %d\n", cur);
    763 	/* now list should contain a list of memory regions */
    764 	for (i=0; i < cur; i++)
    765 		DPRINTF("addr=0x%x size=0x%x type=%d\n", list[i].addr,
    766 		    list[i].size, list[i].type);
    767 
    768 	range = find_lowest_range(list, cur, iomem);
    769 	i = 0;
    770 	nrofholes = 0;
    771 	while (range != -1) {
    772 		DPRINTF("range==%d\n", range);
    773 		DPRINTF("i==%d\n", i);
    774 		if (i == 0) {
    775 			memcpy(&region, &list[range], sizeof(rangemap_t));
    776 			list[range].addr = 0;
    777 			i++;
    778 			range = find_lowest_range(list, cur, iomem);
    779 			continue;
    780 		}
    781 		if (region.addr + region.size < list[range].addr) {
    782 			/* allocate a hole */
    783 			holes[nrofholes].type = iomem;
    784 			holes[nrofholes].addr = region.size + region.addr;
    785 			holes[nrofholes].size = list[range].addr -
    786 			    holes[nrofholes].addr - 1;
    787 			nrofholes++;
    788 		}
    789 		region.size = list[range].size + list[range].addr -
    790 		    region.addr;
    791 		list[range].addr = 0;
    792 		range = find_lowest_range(list, cur, iomem);
    793 	}
    794 	DPRINTF("RANGE iomem=%d FOUND\n", iomem);
    795 	DPRINTF("addr=0x%x size=0x%x type=%d\n", region.addr,
    796 		    region.size, region.type);
    797 	DPRINTF("HOLES FOUND\n");
    798 	for (i=0; i < nrofholes; i++)
    799 		DPRINTF("addr=0x%x size=0x%x type=%d\n", holes[i].addr,
    800 		    holes[i].size, holes[i].type);
    801 	/* AT THIS POINT WE MAP IT */
    802 
    803 	if ((rangetype == RANGE_TYPE_PCI) || (rangetype == RANGE_TYPE_MACIO)) {
    804 		if (exmap == EXSTORAGE_MAX)
    805 			panic("Not enough ex_storage space. "
    806 			    "Increase EXSTORAGE_MAX");
    807 
    808 		/* XXX doing this in here might be wrong */
    809 		if (iomem == 1) {
    810 			/* we map an IO region */
    811 			tag->pbs_offset = region.addr;
    812 			tag->pbs_base = 0;
    813 			tag->pbs_limit = region.size;
    814 		} else {
    815 			/* ... or a memory region */
    816 			tag->pbs_offset = 0;
    817 			tag->pbs_base = region.addr;
    818 			tag->pbs_limit = region.size + region.addr;
    819 		}
    820 
    821 		error = bus_space_init(tag, name, ex_storage[exmap],
    822 		    sizeof(ex_storage[exmap]));
    823 		exmap++;
    824 		if (error)
    825 			panic("ofwoea_bus_space_init: can't init tag %s", name);
    826 		for (i=0; i < nrofholes; i++) {
    827 			if (holes[i].type == RANGE_IO) {
    828 				error = extent_alloc_region(tag->pbs_extent,
    829 				    holes[i].addr - tag->pbs_offset,
    830 				    holes[i].size, EX_NOWAIT);
    831 			} else {
    832 				error = extent_alloc_region(tag->pbs_extent,
    833 				    holes[i].addr, holes[i].size, EX_NOWAIT);
    834 			}
    835 			if (error)
    836 				panic("ofwoea_bus_space_init: can't block out"
    837 				    " reserved space 0x%x-0x%x: error=%d",
    838 				    holes[i].addr, holes[i].addr+holes[i].size,
    839 				    error);
    840 		}
    841 		return error;
    842 	}
    843 	return -1;
    844 }
    845 
    846 void
    847 ofwoea_bus_space_init(void)
    848 {
    849 	int error;
    850 
    851 	error = ofwoea_map_space(RANGE_TYPE_ISA, RANGE_IO, -1,
    852 	    &genppc_isa_io_space_tag, "isa-ioport");
    853 	if (error > 0)
    854 		panic("Could not map ISA IO");
    855 
    856 	error = ofwoea_map_space(RANGE_TYPE_ISA, RANGE_MEM, -1,
    857 	    &genppc_isa_mem_space_tag, "isa-iomem");
    858 	if (error > 0)
    859 		panic("Could not map ISA MEM");
    860 }
    861