pmap.c revision 1.28
1 /* $NetBSD: pmap.c,v 1.28 2005/02/13 02:03:54 chs Exp $ */ 2 /*- 3 * Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 4 * All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 7 * by Matt Thomas <matt (at) 3am-software.com> of Allegro Networks, Inc. 8 * 9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 11 * are met: 12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 18 * must display the following acknowledgement: 19 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD 20 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors. 21 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its 22 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 23 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 24 * 25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 26 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 36 */ 37 38 /* 39 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank. 40 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH. 41 * All rights reserved. 42 * 43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 44 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 45 * are met: 46 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 48 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 49 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 50 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 51 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 52 * must display the following acknowledgement: 53 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH. 54 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products 55 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 56 * 57 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 58 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 59 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 60 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 61 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, 62 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; 63 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, 64 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR 65 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF 66 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 67 */ 68 69 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 70 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pmap.c,v 1.28 2005/02/13 02:03:54 chs Exp $"); 71 72 #include "opt_ppcarch.h" 73 #include "opt_altivec.h" 74 #include "opt_pmap.h" 75 #include <sys/param.h> 76 #include <sys/malloc.h> 77 #include <sys/proc.h> 78 #include <sys/user.h> 79 #include <sys/pool.h> 80 #include <sys/queue.h> 81 #include <sys/device.h> /* for evcnt */ 82 #include <sys/systm.h> 83 84 #if __NetBSD_Version__ < 105010000 85 #include <vm/vm.h> 86 #include <vm/vm_kern.h> 87 #define splvm() splimp() 88 #endif 89 90 #include <uvm/uvm.h> 91 92 #include <machine/pcb.h> 93 #include <machine/powerpc.h> 94 #include <powerpc/spr.h> 95 #include <powerpc/oea/sr_601.h> 96 #include <powerpc/bat.h> 97 98 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 99 #define STATIC 100 #else 101 #define STATIC static 102 #endif 103 104 #ifdef ALTIVEC 105 int pmap_use_altivec; 106 #endif 107 108 volatile struct pteg *pmap_pteg_table; 109 unsigned int pmap_pteg_cnt; 110 unsigned int pmap_pteg_mask; 111 #ifdef PMAP_MEMLIMIT 112 paddr_t pmap_memlimit = PMAP_MEMLIMIT; 113 #else 114 paddr_t pmap_memlimit = -PAGE_SIZE; /* there is no limit */ 115 #endif 116 117 struct pmap kernel_pmap_; 118 unsigned int pmap_pages_stolen; 119 u_long pmap_pte_valid; 120 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 121 u_long pmap_pvo_enter_depth; 122 u_long pmap_pvo_remove_depth; 123 #endif 124 125 int physmem; 126 #ifndef MSGBUFADDR 127 extern paddr_t msgbuf_paddr; 128 #endif 129 130 static struct mem_region *mem, *avail; 131 static u_int mem_cnt, avail_cnt; 132 133 #ifdef __HAVE_PMAP_PHYSSEG 134 /* 135 * This is a cache of referenced/modified bits. 136 * Bits herein are shifted by ATTRSHFT. 137 */ 138 #define ATTR_SHFT 4 139 struct pmap_physseg pmap_physseg; 140 #endif 141 142 /* 143 * The following structure is exactly 32 bytes long (one cacheline). 144 */ 145 struct pvo_entry { 146 LIST_ENTRY(pvo_entry) pvo_vlink; /* Link to common virt page */ 147 TAILQ_ENTRY(pvo_entry) pvo_olink; /* Link to overflow entry */ 148 struct pte pvo_pte; /* Prebuilt PTE */ 149 pmap_t pvo_pmap; /* ptr to owning pmap */ 150 vaddr_t pvo_vaddr; /* VA of entry */ 151 #define PVO_PTEGIDX_MASK 0x0007 /* which PTEG slot */ 152 #define PVO_PTEGIDX_VALID 0x0008 /* slot is valid */ 153 #define PVO_WIRED 0x0010 /* PVO entry is wired */ 154 #define PVO_MANAGED 0x0020 /* PVO e. for managed page */ 155 #define PVO_EXECUTABLE 0x0040 /* PVO e. for executable page */ 156 #define PVO_ENTER_INSERT 0 /* PVO has been removed */ 157 #define PVO_SPILL_UNSET 1 /* PVO has been evicted */ 158 #define PVO_SPILL_SET 2 /* PVO has been spilled */ 159 #define PVO_SPILL_INSERT 3 /* PVO has been inserted */ 160 #define PVO_PMAP_PAGE_PROTECT 4 /* PVO has changed */ 161 #define PVO_PMAP_PROTECT 5 /* PVO has changed */ 162 #define PVO_REMOVE 6 /* PVO has been removed */ 163 #define PVO_WHERE_MASK 15 164 #define PVO_WHERE_SHFT 8 165 }; 166 #define PVO_VADDR(pvo) ((pvo)->pvo_vaddr & ~ADDR_POFF) 167 #define PVO_ISEXECUTABLE(pvo) ((pvo)->pvo_vaddr & PVO_EXECUTABLE) 168 #define PVO_PTEGIDX_GET(pvo) ((pvo)->pvo_vaddr & PVO_PTEGIDX_MASK) 169 #define PVO_PTEGIDX_ISSET(pvo) ((pvo)->pvo_vaddr & PVO_PTEGIDX_VALID) 170 #define PVO_PTEGIDX_CLR(pvo) \ 171 ((void)((pvo)->pvo_vaddr &= ~(PVO_PTEGIDX_VALID|PVO_PTEGIDX_MASK))) 172 #define PVO_PTEGIDX_SET(pvo,i) \ 173 ((void)((pvo)->pvo_vaddr |= (i)|PVO_PTEGIDX_VALID)) 174 #define PVO_WHERE(pvo,w) \ 175 ((pvo)->pvo_vaddr &= ~(PVO_WHERE_MASK << PVO_WHERE_SHFT), \ 176 (pvo)->pvo_vaddr |= ((PVO_ ## w) << PVO_WHERE_SHFT)) 177 178 TAILQ_HEAD(pvo_tqhead, pvo_entry); 179 struct pvo_tqhead *pmap_pvo_table; /* pvo entries by ptegroup index */ 180 struct pvo_head pmap_pvo_kunmanaged = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pmap_pvo_kunmanaged); /* list of unmanaged pages */ 181 struct pvo_head pmap_pvo_unmanaged = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pmap_pvo_unmanaged); /* list of unmanaged pages */ 182 183 struct pool pmap_pool; /* pool for pmap structures */ 184 struct pool pmap_upvo_pool; /* pool for pvo entries for unmanaged pages */ 185 struct pool pmap_mpvo_pool; /* pool for pvo entries for managed pages */ 186 187 /* 188 * We keep a cache of unmanaged pages to be used for pvo entries for 189 * unmanaged pages. 190 */ 191 struct pvo_page { 192 SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(pvo_page) pvop_link; 193 }; 194 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(pvop_head, pvo_page); 195 struct pvop_head pmap_upvop_head = SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pmap_upvop_head); 196 struct pvop_head pmap_mpvop_head = SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pmap_mpvop_head); 197 u_long pmap_upvop_free; 198 u_long pmap_upvop_maxfree; 199 u_long pmap_mpvop_free; 200 u_long pmap_mpvop_maxfree; 201 202 STATIC void *pmap_pool_ualloc(struct pool *, int); 203 STATIC void *pmap_pool_malloc(struct pool *, int); 204 205 STATIC void pmap_pool_ufree(struct pool *, void *); 206 STATIC void pmap_pool_mfree(struct pool *, void *); 207 208 static struct pool_allocator pmap_pool_mallocator = { 209 pmap_pool_malloc, pmap_pool_mfree, 0, 210 }; 211 212 static struct pool_allocator pmap_pool_uallocator = { 213 pmap_pool_ualloc, pmap_pool_ufree, 0, 214 }; 215 216 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) || defined(DDB) 217 void pmap_pte_print(volatile struct pte *); 218 #endif 219 220 #ifdef DDB 221 void pmap_pteg_check(void); 222 void pmap_pteg_dist(void); 223 void pmap_print_pte(pmap_t, vaddr_t); 224 void pmap_print_mmuregs(void); 225 #endif 226 227 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 228 #ifdef PMAPCHECK 229 int pmapcheck = 1; 230 #else 231 int pmapcheck = 0; 232 #endif 233 void pmap_pvo_verify(void); 234 STATIC void pmap_pvo_check(const struct pvo_entry *); 235 #define PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo) \ 236 do { \ 237 if (pmapcheck) \ 238 pmap_pvo_check(pvo); \ 239 } while (0) 240 #else 241 #define PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo) do { } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0) 242 #endif 243 STATIC int pmap_pte_insert(int, struct pte *); 244 STATIC int pmap_pvo_enter(pmap_t, struct pool *, struct pvo_head *, 245 vaddr_t, paddr_t, register_t, int); 246 STATIC void pmap_pvo_remove(struct pvo_entry *, int, boolean_t); 247 STATIC struct pvo_entry *pmap_pvo_find_va(pmap_t, vaddr_t, int *); 248 STATIC volatile struct pte *pmap_pvo_to_pte(const struct pvo_entry *, int); 249 STATIC struct pvo_entry *pmap_pvo_reclaim(struct pmap *); 250 STATIC void pvo_set_exec(struct pvo_entry *); 251 STATIC void pvo_clear_exec(struct pvo_entry *); 252 253 STATIC void tlbia(void); 254 255 STATIC void pmap_release(pmap_t); 256 STATIC void *pmap_boot_find_memory(psize_t, psize_t, int); 257 258 static uint32_t pmap_pvo_reclaim_nextidx; 259 #ifdef DEBUG 260 static int pmap_pvo_reclaim_debugctr; 261 #endif 262 263 #define VSID_NBPW (sizeof(uint32_t) * 8) 264 static uint32_t pmap_vsid_bitmap[NPMAPS / VSID_NBPW]; 265 266 static int pmap_initialized; 267 268 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPDEBUG) 269 #define PMAPDEBUG_BOOT 0x0001 270 #define PMAPDEBUG_PTE 0x0002 271 #define PMAPDEBUG_EXEC 0x0008 272 #define PMAPDEBUG_PVOENTER 0x0010 273 #define PMAPDEBUG_PVOREMOVE 0x0020 274 #define PMAPDEBUG_ACTIVATE 0x0100 275 #define PMAPDEBUG_CREATE 0x0200 276 #define PMAPDEBUG_ENTER 0x1000 277 #define PMAPDEBUG_KENTER 0x2000 278 #define PMAPDEBUG_KREMOVE 0x4000 279 #define PMAPDEBUG_REMOVE 0x8000 280 unsigned int pmapdebug = 0; 281 # define DPRINTF(x) printf x 282 # define DPRINTFN(n, x) if (pmapdebug & PMAPDEBUG_ ## n) printf x 283 #else 284 # define DPRINTF(x) 285 # define DPRINTFN(n, x) 286 #endif 287 288 289 #ifdef PMAPCOUNTERS 290 #define PMAPCOUNT(ev) ((pmap_evcnt_ ## ev).ev_count++) 291 #define PMAPCOUNT2(ev) ((ev).ev_count++) 292 293 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_mappings = 294 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 295 "pmap", "pages mapped"); 296 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_unmappings = 297 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &pmap_evcnt_mappings, 298 "pmap", "pages unmapped"); 299 300 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_kernel_mappings = 301 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 302 "pmap", "kernel pages mapped"); 303 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_kernel_unmappings = 304 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &pmap_evcnt_kernel_mappings, 305 "pmap", "kernel pages unmapped"); 306 307 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_mappings_replaced = 308 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 309 "pmap", "page mappings replaced"); 310 311 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_exec_mappings = 312 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &pmap_evcnt_mappings, 313 "pmap", "exec pages mapped"); 314 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_exec_cached = 315 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &pmap_evcnt_mappings, 316 "pmap", "exec pages cached"); 317 318 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_exec_synced = 319 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &pmap_evcnt_exec_mappings, 320 "pmap", "exec pages synced"); 321 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_exec_synced_clear_modify = 322 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &pmap_evcnt_exec_mappings, 323 "pmap", "exec pages synced (CM)"); 324 325 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_exec_uncached_page_protect = 326 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &pmap_evcnt_exec_mappings, 327 "pmap", "exec pages uncached (PP)"); 328 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_exec_uncached_clear_modify = 329 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &pmap_evcnt_exec_mappings, 330 "pmap", "exec pages uncached (CM)"); 331 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_exec_uncached_zero_page = 332 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &pmap_evcnt_exec_mappings, 333 "pmap", "exec pages uncached (ZP)"); 334 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_exec_uncached_copy_page = 335 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &pmap_evcnt_exec_mappings, 336 "pmap", "exec pages uncached (CP)"); 337 338 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_updates = 339 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 340 "pmap", "updates"); 341 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_collects = 342 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 343 "pmap", "collects"); 344 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_copies = 345 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 346 "pmap", "copies"); 347 348 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_ptes_spilled = 349 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 350 "pmap", "ptes spilled from overflow"); 351 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_ptes_unspilled = 352 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 353 "pmap", "ptes not spilled"); 354 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_ptes_evicted = 355 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 356 "pmap", "ptes evicted"); 357 358 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_ptes_primary[8] = { 359 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 360 "pmap", "ptes added at primary[0]"), 361 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 362 "pmap", "ptes added at primary[1]"), 363 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 364 "pmap", "ptes added at primary[2]"), 365 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 366 "pmap", "ptes added at primary[3]"), 367 368 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 369 "pmap", "ptes added at primary[4]"), 370 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 371 "pmap", "ptes added at primary[5]"), 372 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 373 "pmap", "ptes added at primary[6]"), 374 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 375 "pmap", "ptes added at primary[7]"), 376 }; 377 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_ptes_secondary[8] = { 378 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 379 "pmap", "ptes added at secondary[0]"), 380 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 381 "pmap", "ptes added at secondary[1]"), 382 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 383 "pmap", "ptes added at secondary[2]"), 384 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 385 "pmap", "ptes added at secondary[3]"), 386 387 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 388 "pmap", "ptes added at secondary[4]"), 389 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 390 "pmap", "ptes added at secondary[5]"), 391 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 392 "pmap", "ptes added at secondary[6]"), 393 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 394 "pmap", "ptes added at secondary[7]"), 395 }; 396 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_ptes_removed = 397 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 398 "pmap", "ptes removed"); 399 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_ptes_changed = 400 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 401 "pmap", "ptes changed"); 402 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_pvos_reclaimed = 403 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 404 "pmap", "pvos reclaimed"); 405 struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_pvos_failed = 406 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL, 407 "pmap", "pvo allocation failures"); 408 409 /* 410 * From pmap_subr.c 411 */ 412 extern struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_zeroed_pages; 413 extern struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_copied_pages; 414 extern struct evcnt pmap_evcnt_idlezeroed_pages; 415 416 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_mappings); 417 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_mappings_replaced); 418 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_unmappings); 419 420 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_kernel_mappings); 421 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_kernel_unmappings); 422 423 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_exec_mappings); 424 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_exec_cached); 425 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_exec_synced); 426 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_exec_synced_clear_modify); 427 428 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_exec_uncached_page_protect); 429 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_exec_uncached_clear_modify); 430 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_exec_uncached_zero_page); 431 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_exec_uncached_copy_page); 432 433 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_zeroed_pages); 434 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_copied_pages); 435 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_idlezeroed_pages); 436 437 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_updates); 438 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_collects); 439 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_copies); 440 441 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_ptes_spilled); 442 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_ptes_unspilled); 443 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_ptes_evicted); 444 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_ptes_removed); 445 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_ptes_changed); 446 447 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(pmap_evcnt_ptes_primary, 0); 448 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(pmap_evcnt_ptes_primary, 1); 449 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(pmap_evcnt_ptes_primary, 2); 450 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(pmap_evcnt_ptes_primary, 3); 451 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(pmap_evcnt_ptes_primary, 4); 452 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(pmap_evcnt_ptes_primary, 5); 453 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(pmap_evcnt_ptes_primary, 6); 454 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(pmap_evcnt_ptes_primary, 7); 455 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(pmap_evcnt_ptes_secondary, 0); 456 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(pmap_evcnt_ptes_secondary, 1); 457 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(pmap_evcnt_ptes_secondary, 2); 458 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(pmap_evcnt_ptes_secondary, 3); 459 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(pmap_evcnt_ptes_secondary, 4); 460 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(pmap_evcnt_ptes_secondary, 5); 461 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(pmap_evcnt_ptes_secondary, 6); 462 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(pmap_evcnt_ptes_secondary, 7); 463 464 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_pvos_reclaimed); 465 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(pmap_evcnt_pvos_failed); 466 #else 467 #define PMAPCOUNT(ev) ((void) 0) 468 #define PMAPCOUNT2(ev) ((void) 0) 469 #endif 470 471 #define TLBIE(va) __asm __volatile("tlbie %0" :: "r"(va)) 472 #define TLBSYNC() __asm __volatile("tlbsync") 473 #define SYNC() __asm __volatile("sync") 474 #define EIEIO() __asm __volatile("eieio") 475 #define MFMSR() mfmsr() 476 #define MTMSR(psl) mtmsr(psl) 477 #define MFPVR() mfpvr() 478 #define MFSRIN(va) mfsrin(va) 479 #define MFTB() mfrtcltbl() 480 481 #ifndef PPC_OEA64 482 static __inline register_t 483 mfsrin(vaddr_t va) 484 { 485 register_t sr; 486 __asm __volatile ("mfsrin %0,%1" : "=r"(sr) : "r"(va)); 487 return sr; 488 } 489 #endif /* PPC_OEA64 */ 490 491 static __inline register_t 492 pmap_interrupts_off(void) 493 { 494 register_t msr = MFMSR(); 495 if (msr & PSL_EE) 496 MTMSR(msr & ~PSL_EE); 497 return msr; 498 } 499 500 static void 501 pmap_interrupts_restore(register_t msr) 502 { 503 if (msr & PSL_EE) 504 MTMSR(msr); 505 } 506 507 static __inline u_int32_t 508 mfrtcltbl(void) 509 { 510 511 if ((MFPVR() >> 16) == MPC601) 512 return (mfrtcl() >> 7); 513 else 514 return (mftbl()); 515 } 516 517 /* 518 * These small routines may have to be replaced, 519 * if/when we support processors other that the 604. 520 */ 521 522 void 523 tlbia(void) 524 { 525 caddr_t i; 526 527 SYNC(); 528 /* 529 * Why not use "tlbia"? Because not all processors implement it. 530 * 531 * This needs to be a per-CPU callback to do the appropriate thing 532 * for the CPU. XXX 533 */ 534 for (i = 0; i < (caddr_t)0x00040000; i += 0x00001000) { 535 TLBIE(i); 536 EIEIO(); 537 SYNC(); 538 } 539 TLBSYNC(); 540 SYNC(); 541 } 542 543 static __inline register_t 544 va_to_vsid(const struct pmap *pm, vaddr_t addr) 545 { 546 #ifdef PPC_OEA64 547 #if 0 548 const struct ste *ste; 549 register_t hash; 550 int i; 551 552 hash = (addr >> ADDR_ESID_SHFT) & ADDR_ESID_HASH; 553 554 /* 555 * Try the primary group first 556 */ 557 ste = pm->pm_stes[hash].stes; 558 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, ste++) { 559 if (ste->ste_hi & STE_V) && 560 (addr & ~(ADDR_POFF|ADDR_PIDX)) == (ste->ste_hi & STE_ESID)) 561 return ste; 562 } 563 564 /* 565 * Then the secondary group. 566 */ 567 ste = pm->pm_stes[hash ^ ADDR_ESID_HASH].stes; 568 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, ste++) { 569 if (ste->ste_hi & STE_V) && 570 (addr & ~(ADDR_POFF|ADDR_PIDX)) == (ste->ste_hi & STE_ESID)) 571 return addr; 572 } 573 574 return NULL; 575 #else 576 /* 577 * Rather than searching the STE groups for the VSID, we know 578 * how we generate that from the ESID and so do that. 579 */ 580 return VSID_MAKE(addr >> ADDR_SR_SHFT, pm->pm_vsid) >> SR_VSID_SHFT; 581 #endif 582 #else 583 return (pm->pm_sr[addr >> ADDR_SR_SHFT] & SR_VSID) >> SR_VSID_SHFT; 584 #endif 585 } 586 587 static __inline register_t 588 va_to_pteg(const struct pmap *pm, vaddr_t addr) 589 { 590 register_t hash; 591 592 hash = va_to_vsid(pm, addr) ^ ((addr & ADDR_PIDX) >> ADDR_PIDX_SHFT); 593 return hash & pmap_pteg_mask; 594 } 595 596 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) || defined(DDB) 597 /* 598 * Given a PTE in the page table, calculate the VADDR that hashes to it. 599 * The only bit of magic is that the top 4 bits of the address doesn't 600 * technically exist in the PTE. But we know we reserved 4 bits of the 601 * VSID for it so that's how we get it. 602 */ 603 static vaddr_t 604 pmap_pte_to_va(volatile const struct pte *pt) 605 { 606 vaddr_t va; 607 uintptr_t ptaddr = (uintptr_t) pt; 608 609 if (pt->pte_hi & PTE_HID) 610 ptaddr ^= (pmap_pteg_mask * sizeof(struct pteg)); 611 612 /* PPC Bits 10-19 PPC64 Bits 42-51 */ 613 va = ((pt->pte_hi >> PTE_VSID_SHFT) ^ (ptaddr / sizeof(struct pteg))) & 0x3ff; 614 va <<= ADDR_PIDX_SHFT; 615 616 /* PPC Bits 4-9 PPC64 Bits 36-41 */ 617 va |= (pt->pte_hi & PTE_API) << ADDR_API_SHFT; 618 619 #ifdef PPC_OEA64 620 /* PPC63 Bits 0-35 */ 621 /* va |= VSID_TO_SR(pt->pte_hi >> PTE_VSID_SHFT) << ADDR_SR_SHFT; */ 622 #endif 623 #ifdef PPC_OEA 624 /* PPC Bits 0-3 */ 625 va |= VSID_TO_SR(pt->pte_hi >> PTE_VSID_SHFT) << ADDR_SR_SHFT; 626 #endif 627 628 return va; 629 } 630 #endif 631 632 static __inline struct pvo_head * 633 pa_to_pvoh(paddr_t pa, struct vm_page **pg_p) 634 { 635 #ifdef __HAVE_VM_PAGE_MD 636 struct vm_page *pg; 637 638 pg = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa); 639 if (pg_p != NULL) 640 *pg_p = pg; 641 if (pg == NULL) 642 return &pmap_pvo_unmanaged; 643 return &pg->mdpage.mdpg_pvoh; 644 #endif 645 #ifdef __HAVE_PMAP_PHYSSEG 646 int bank, pg; 647 648 bank = vm_physseg_find(atop(pa), &pg); 649 if (pg_p != NULL) 650 *pg_p = pg; 651 if (bank == -1) 652 return &pmap_pvo_unmanaged; 653 return &vm_physmem[bank].pmseg.pvoh[pg]; 654 #endif 655 } 656 657 static __inline struct pvo_head * 658 vm_page_to_pvoh(struct vm_page *pg) 659 { 660 #ifdef __HAVE_VM_PAGE_MD 661 return &pg->mdpage.mdpg_pvoh; 662 #endif 663 #ifdef __HAVE_PMAP_PHYSSEG 664 return pa_to_pvoh(VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pg), NULL); 665 #endif 666 } 667 668 669 #ifdef __HAVE_PMAP_PHYSSEG 670 static __inline char * 671 pa_to_attr(paddr_t pa) 672 { 673 int bank, pg; 674 675 bank = vm_physseg_find(atop(pa), &pg); 676 if (bank == -1) 677 return NULL; 678 return &vm_physmem[bank].pmseg.attrs[pg]; 679 } 680 #endif 681 682 static __inline void 683 pmap_attr_clear(struct vm_page *pg, int ptebit) 684 { 685 #ifdef __HAVE_PMAP_PHYSSEG 686 *pa_to_attr(VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pg)) &= ~(ptebit >> ATTR_SHFT); 687 #endif 688 #ifdef __HAVE_VM_PAGE_MD 689 pg->mdpage.mdpg_attrs &= ~ptebit; 690 #endif 691 } 692 693 static __inline int 694 pmap_attr_fetch(struct vm_page *pg) 695 { 696 #ifdef __HAVE_PMAP_PHYSSEG 697 return *pa_to_attr(VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pg)) << ATTR_SHFT; 698 #endif 699 #ifdef __HAVE_VM_PAGE_MD 700 return pg->mdpage.mdpg_attrs; 701 #endif 702 } 703 704 static __inline void 705 pmap_attr_save(struct vm_page *pg, int ptebit) 706 { 707 #ifdef __HAVE_PMAP_PHYSSEG 708 *pa_to_attr(VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pg)) |= (ptebit >> ATTR_SHFT); 709 #endif 710 #ifdef __HAVE_VM_PAGE_MD 711 pg->mdpage.mdpg_attrs |= ptebit; 712 #endif 713 } 714 715 static __inline int 716 pmap_pte_compare(const volatile struct pte *pt, const struct pte *pvo_pt) 717 { 718 if (pt->pte_hi == pvo_pt->pte_hi 719 #if 0 720 && ((pt->pte_lo ^ pvo_pt->pte_lo) & 721 ~(PTE_REF|PTE_CHG)) == 0 722 #endif 723 ) 724 return 1; 725 return 0; 726 } 727 728 static __inline void 729 pmap_pte_create(struct pte *pt, const struct pmap *pm, vaddr_t va, register_t pte_lo) 730 { 731 /* 732 * Construct the PTE. Default to IMB initially. Valid bit 733 * only gets set when the real pte is set in memory. 734 * 735 * Note: Don't set the valid bit for correct operation of tlb update. 736 */ 737 pt->pte_hi = (va_to_vsid(pm, va) << PTE_VSID_SHFT) 738 | (((va & ADDR_PIDX) >> (ADDR_API_SHFT - PTE_API_SHFT)) & PTE_API); 739 pt->pte_lo = pte_lo; 740 } 741 742 static __inline void 743 pmap_pte_synch(volatile struct pte *pt, struct pte *pvo_pt) 744 { 745 pvo_pt->pte_lo |= pt->pte_lo & (PTE_REF|PTE_CHG); 746 } 747 748 static __inline void 749 pmap_pte_clear(volatile struct pte *pt, vaddr_t va, int ptebit) 750 { 751 /* 752 * As shown in Section 7.6.3.2.3 753 */ 754 pt->pte_lo &= ~ptebit; 755 TLBIE(va); 756 SYNC(); 757 EIEIO(); 758 TLBSYNC(); 759 SYNC(); 760 } 761 762 static __inline void 763 pmap_pte_set(volatile struct pte *pt, struct pte *pvo_pt) 764 { 765 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 766 if (pvo_pt->pte_hi & PTE_VALID) 767 panic("pte_set: setting an already valid pte %p", pvo_pt); 768 #endif 769 pvo_pt->pte_hi |= PTE_VALID; 770 /* 771 * Update the PTE as defined in section 7.6.3.1 772 * Note that the REF/CHG bits are from pvo_pt and thus should 773 * have been saved so this routine can restore them (if desired). 774 */ 775 pt->pte_lo = pvo_pt->pte_lo; 776 EIEIO(); 777 pt->pte_hi = pvo_pt->pte_hi; 778 SYNC(); 779 pmap_pte_valid++; 780 } 781 782 static __inline void 783 pmap_pte_unset(volatile struct pte *pt, struct pte *pvo_pt, vaddr_t va) 784 { 785 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 786 if ((pvo_pt->pte_hi & PTE_VALID) == 0) 787 panic("pte_unset: attempt to unset an inactive pte#1 %p/%p", pvo_pt, pt); 788 if ((pt->pte_hi & PTE_VALID) == 0) 789 panic("pte_unset: attempt to unset an inactive pte#2 %p/%p", pvo_pt, pt); 790 #endif 791 792 pvo_pt->pte_hi &= ~PTE_VALID; 793 /* 794 * Force the ref & chg bits back into the PTEs. 795 */ 796 SYNC(); 797 /* 798 * Invalidate the pte ... (Section 7.6.3.3) 799 */ 800 pt->pte_hi &= ~PTE_VALID; 801 SYNC(); 802 TLBIE(va); 803 SYNC(); 804 EIEIO(); 805 TLBSYNC(); 806 SYNC(); 807 /* 808 * Save the ref & chg bits ... 809 */ 810 pmap_pte_synch(pt, pvo_pt); 811 pmap_pte_valid--; 812 } 813 814 static __inline void 815 pmap_pte_change(volatile struct pte *pt, struct pte *pvo_pt, vaddr_t va) 816 { 817 /* 818 * Invalidate the PTE 819 */ 820 pmap_pte_unset(pt, pvo_pt, va); 821 pmap_pte_set(pt, pvo_pt); 822 } 823 824 /* 825 * Try to insert the PTE @ *pvo_pt into the pmap_pteg_table at ptegidx 826 * (either primary or secondary location). 827 * 828 * Note: both the destination and source PTEs must not have PTE_VALID set. 829 */ 830 831 STATIC int 832 pmap_pte_insert(int ptegidx, struct pte *pvo_pt) 833 { 834 volatile struct pte *pt; 835 int i; 836 837 #if defined(DEBUG) 838 DPRINTFN(PTE, ("pmap_pte_insert: idx 0x%x, pte 0x%x 0x%x\n", 839 ptegidx, (unsigned int) pvo_pt->pte_hi, (unsigned int) pvo_pt->pte_lo)); 840 #endif 841 /* 842 * First try primary hash. 843 */ 844 for (pt = pmap_pteg_table[ptegidx].pt, i = 0; i < 8; i++, pt++) { 845 if ((pt->pte_hi & PTE_VALID) == 0) { 846 pvo_pt->pte_hi &= ~PTE_HID; 847 pmap_pte_set(pt, pvo_pt); 848 return i; 849 } 850 } 851 852 /* 853 * Now try secondary hash. 854 */ 855 ptegidx ^= pmap_pteg_mask; 856 for (pt = pmap_pteg_table[ptegidx].pt, i = 0; i < 8; i++, pt++) { 857 if ((pt->pte_hi & PTE_VALID) == 0) { 858 pvo_pt->pte_hi |= PTE_HID; 859 pmap_pte_set(pt, pvo_pt); 860 return i; 861 } 862 } 863 return -1; 864 } 865 866 /* 867 * Spill handler. 868 * 869 * Tries to spill a page table entry from the overflow area. 870 * This runs in either real mode (if dealing with a exception spill) 871 * or virtual mode when dealing with manually spilling one of the 872 * kernel's pte entries. In either case, interrupts are already 873 * disabled. 874 */ 875 876 int 877 pmap_pte_spill(struct pmap *pm, vaddr_t addr, boolean_t exec) 878 { 879 struct pvo_entry *source_pvo, *victim_pvo, *next_pvo; 880 struct pvo_entry *pvo; 881 /* XXX: gcc -- vpvoh is always set at either *1* or *2* */ 882 struct pvo_tqhead *pvoh, *vpvoh = NULL; 883 int ptegidx, i, j; 884 volatile struct pteg *pteg; 885 volatile struct pte *pt; 886 887 ptegidx = va_to_pteg(pm, addr); 888 889 /* 890 * Have to substitute some entry. Use the primary hash for this. 891 * Use low bits of timebase as random generator. Make sure we are 892 * not picking a kernel pte for replacement. 893 */ 894 pteg = &pmap_pteg_table[ptegidx]; 895 i = MFTB() & 7; 896 for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) { 897 pt = &pteg->pt[i]; 898 if ((pt->pte_hi & PTE_VALID) == 0 || 899 VSID_TO_HASH((pt->pte_hi & PTE_VSID) >> PTE_VSID_SHFT) 900 != KERNEL_VSIDBITS) 901 break; 902 i = (i + 1) & 7; 903 } 904 KASSERT(j < 8); 905 906 source_pvo = NULL; 907 victim_pvo = NULL; 908 pvoh = &pmap_pvo_table[ptegidx]; 909 TAILQ_FOREACH(pvo, pvoh, pvo_olink) { 910 911 /* 912 * We need to find pvo entry for this address... 913 */ 914 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); /* sanity check */ 915 916 /* 917 * If we haven't found the source and we come to a PVO with 918 * a valid PTE, then we know we can't find it because all 919 * evicted PVOs always are first in the list. 920 */ 921 if (source_pvo == NULL && (pvo->pvo_pte.pte_hi & PTE_VALID)) 922 break; 923 if (source_pvo == NULL && pm == pvo->pvo_pmap && 924 addr == PVO_VADDR(pvo)) { 925 926 /* 927 * Now we have found the entry to be spilled into the 928 * pteg. Attempt to insert it into the page table. 929 */ 930 j = pmap_pte_insert(ptegidx, &pvo->pvo_pte); 931 if (j >= 0) { 932 PVO_PTEGIDX_SET(pvo, j); 933 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); /* sanity check */ 934 PVO_WHERE(pvo, SPILL_INSERT); 935 pvo->pvo_pmap->pm_evictions--; 936 PMAPCOUNT(ptes_spilled); 937 PMAPCOUNT2(((pvo->pvo_pte.pte_hi & PTE_HID) 938 ? pmap_evcnt_ptes_secondary 939 : pmap_evcnt_ptes_primary)[j]); 940 941 /* 942 * Since we keep the evicted entries at the 943 * from of the PVO list, we need move this 944 * (now resident) PVO after the evicted 945 * entries. 946 */ 947 next_pvo = TAILQ_NEXT(pvo, pvo_olink); 948 949 /* 950 * If we don't have to move (either we were the 951 * last entry or the next entry was valid), 952 * don't change our position. Otherwise 953 * move ourselves to the tail of the queue. 954 */ 955 if (next_pvo != NULL && 956 !(next_pvo->pvo_pte.pte_hi & PTE_VALID)) { 957 TAILQ_REMOVE(pvoh, pvo, pvo_olink); 958 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(pvoh, pvo, pvo_olink); 959 } 960 return 1; 961 } 962 source_pvo = pvo; 963 if (exec && !PVO_ISEXECUTABLE(source_pvo)) { 964 return 0; 965 } 966 if (victim_pvo != NULL) 967 break; 968 } 969 970 /* 971 * We also need the pvo entry of the victim we are replacing 972 * so save the R & C bits of the PTE. 973 */ 974 if ((pt->pte_hi & PTE_HID) == 0 && victim_pvo == NULL && 975 pmap_pte_compare(pt, &pvo->pvo_pte)) { 976 vpvoh = pvoh; /* *1* */ 977 victim_pvo = pvo; 978 if (source_pvo != NULL) 979 break; 980 } 981 } 982 983 if (source_pvo == NULL) { 984 PMAPCOUNT(ptes_unspilled); 985 return 0; 986 } 987 988 if (victim_pvo == NULL) { 989 if ((pt->pte_hi & PTE_HID) == 0) 990 panic("pmap_pte_spill: victim p-pte (%p) has " 991 "no pvo entry!", pt); 992 993 /* 994 * If this is a secondary PTE, we need to search 995 * its primary pvo bucket for the matching PVO. 996 */ 997 vpvoh = &pmap_pvo_table[ptegidx ^ pmap_pteg_mask]; /* *2* */ 998 TAILQ_FOREACH(pvo, vpvoh, pvo_olink) { 999 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); /* sanity check */ 1000 1001 /* 1002 * We also need the pvo entry of the victim we are 1003 * replacing so save the R & C bits of the PTE. 1004 */ 1005 if (pmap_pte_compare(pt, &pvo->pvo_pte)) { 1006 victim_pvo = pvo; 1007 break; 1008 } 1009 } 1010 if (victim_pvo == NULL) 1011 panic("pmap_pte_spill: victim s-pte (%p) has " 1012 "no pvo entry!", pt); 1013 } 1014 1015 /* 1016 * The victim should be not be a kernel PVO/PTE entry. 1017 */ 1018 KASSERT(victim_pvo->pvo_pmap != pmap_kernel()); 1019 KASSERT(PVO_PTEGIDX_ISSET(victim_pvo)); 1020 KASSERT(PVO_PTEGIDX_GET(victim_pvo) == i); 1021 1022 /* 1023 * We are invalidating the TLB entry for the EA for the 1024 * we are replacing even though its valid; If we don't 1025 * we lose any ref/chg bit changes contained in the TLB 1026 * entry. 1027 */ 1028 source_pvo->pvo_pte.pte_hi &= ~PTE_HID; 1029 1030 /* 1031 * To enforce the PVO list ordering constraint that all 1032 * evicted entries should come before all valid entries, 1033 * move the source PVO to the tail of its list and the 1034 * victim PVO to the head of its list (which might not be 1035 * the same list, if the victim was using the secondary hash). 1036 */ 1037 TAILQ_REMOVE(pvoh, source_pvo, pvo_olink); 1038 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(pvoh, source_pvo, pvo_olink); 1039 TAILQ_REMOVE(vpvoh, victim_pvo, pvo_olink); 1040 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(vpvoh, victim_pvo, pvo_olink); 1041 pmap_pte_unset(pt, &victim_pvo->pvo_pte, victim_pvo->pvo_vaddr); 1042 pmap_pte_set(pt, &source_pvo->pvo_pte); 1043 victim_pvo->pvo_pmap->pm_evictions++; 1044 source_pvo->pvo_pmap->pm_evictions--; 1045 PVO_WHERE(victim_pvo, SPILL_UNSET); 1046 PVO_WHERE(source_pvo, SPILL_SET); 1047 1048 PVO_PTEGIDX_CLR(victim_pvo); 1049 PVO_PTEGIDX_SET(source_pvo, i); 1050 PMAPCOUNT2(pmap_evcnt_ptes_primary[i]); 1051 PMAPCOUNT(ptes_spilled); 1052 PMAPCOUNT(ptes_evicted); 1053 PMAPCOUNT(ptes_removed); 1054 1055 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(victim_pvo); 1056 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(source_pvo); 1057 return 1; 1058 } 1059 1060 /* 1061 * Restrict given range to physical memory 1062 */ 1063 void 1064 pmap_real_memory(paddr_t *start, psize_t *size) 1065 { 1066 struct mem_region *mp; 1067 1068 for (mp = mem; mp->size; mp++) { 1069 if (*start + *size > mp->start 1070 && *start < mp->start + mp->size) { 1071 if (*start < mp->start) { 1072 *size -= mp->start - *start; 1073 *start = mp->start; 1074 } 1075 if (*start + *size > mp->start + mp->size) 1076 *size = mp->start + mp->size - *start; 1077 return; 1078 } 1079 } 1080 *size = 0; 1081 } 1082 1083 /* 1084 * Initialize anything else for pmap handling. 1085 * Called during vm_init(). 1086 */ 1087 void 1088 pmap_init(void) 1089 { 1090 #ifdef __HAVE_PMAP_PHYSSEG 1091 struct pvo_tqhead *pvoh; 1092 int bank; 1093 long sz; 1094 char *attr; 1095 1096 pvoh = pmap_physseg.pvoh; 1097 attr = pmap_physseg.attrs; 1098 for (bank = 0; bank < vm_nphysseg; bank++) { 1099 sz = vm_physmem[bank].end - vm_physmem[bank].start; 1100 vm_physmem[bank].pmseg.pvoh = pvoh; 1101 vm_physmem[bank].pmseg.attrs = attr; 1102 for (; sz > 0; sz--, pvoh++, attr++) { 1103 TAILQ_INIT(pvoh); 1104 *attr = 0; 1105 } 1106 } 1107 #endif 1108 1109 pool_init(&pmap_mpvo_pool, sizeof(struct pvo_entry), 1110 sizeof(struct pvo_entry), 0, 0, "pmap_mpvopl", 1111 &pmap_pool_mallocator); 1112 1113 pool_setlowat(&pmap_mpvo_pool, 1008); 1114 1115 pmap_initialized = 1; 1116 1117 } 1118 1119 /* 1120 * How much virtual space does the kernel get? 1121 */ 1122 void 1123 pmap_virtual_space(vaddr_t *start, vaddr_t *end) 1124 { 1125 /* 1126 * For now, reserve one segment (minus some overhead) for kernel 1127 * virtual memory 1128 */ 1129 *start = VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS; 1130 *end = VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS; 1131 } 1132 1133 /* 1134 * Allocate, initialize, and return a new physical map. 1135 */ 1136 pmap_t 1137 pmap_create(void) 1138 { 1139 pmap_t pm; 1140 1141 pm = pool_get(&pmap_pool, PR_WAITOK); 1142 memset((caddr_t)pm, 0, sizeof *pm); 1143 pmap_pinit(pm); 1144 1145 DPRINTFN(CREATE,("pmap_create: pm %p:\n" 1146 "\t%06x %06x %06x %06x %06x %06x %06x %06x\n" 1147 "\t%06x %06x %06x %06x %06x %06x %06x %06x\n", pm, 1148 (unsigned int) pm->pm_sr[0], (unsigned int) pm->pm_sr[1], 1149 (unsigned int) pm->pm_sr[2], (unsigned int) pm->pm_sr[3], 1150 (unsigned int) pm->pm_sr[4], (unsigned int) pm->pm_sr[5], 1151 (unsigned int) pm->pm_sr[6], (unsigned int) pm->pm_sr[7], 1152 (unsigned int) pm->pm_sr[8], (unsigned int) pm->pm_sr[9], 1153 (unsigned int) pm->pm_sr[10], (unsigned int) pm->pm_sr[11], 1154 (unsigned int) pm->pm_sr[12], (unsigned int) pm->pm_sr[13], 1155 (unsigned int) pm->pm_sr[14], (unsigned int) pm->pm_sr[15])); 1156 return pm; 1157 } 1158 1159 /* 1160 * Initialize a preallocated and zeroed pmap structure. 1161 */ 1162 void 1163 pmap_pinit(pmap_t pm) 1164 { 1165 register_t entropy = MFTB(); 1166 register_t mask; 1167 int i; 1168 1169 /* 1170 * Allocate some segment registers for this pmap. 1171 */ 1172 pm->pm_refs = 1; 1173 for (i = 0; i < NPMAPS; i += VSID_NBPW) { 1174 static register_t pmap_vsidcontext; 1175 register_t hash; 1176 unsigned int n; 1177 1178 /* Create a new value by multiplying by a prime adding in 1179 * entropy from the timebase register. This is to make the 1180 * VSID more random so that the PT Hash function collides 1181 * less often. (note that the prime causes gcc to do shifts 1182 * instead of a multiply) 1183 */ 1184 pmap_vsidcontext = (pmap_vsidcontext * 0x1105) + entropy; 1185 hash = pmap_vsidcontext & (NPMAPS - 1); 1186 if (hash == 0) { /* 0 is special, avoid it */ 1187 entropy += 0xbadf00d; 1188 continue; 1189 } 1190 n = hash >> 5; 1191 mask = 1L << (hash & (VSID_NBPW-1)); 1192 hash = pmap_vsidcontext; 1193 if (pmap_vsid_bitmap[n] & mask) { /* collision? */ 1194 /* anything free in this bucket? */ 1195 if (~pmap_vsid_bitmap[n] == 0) { 1196 entropy = hash ^ (hash >> 16); 1197 continue; 1198 } 1199 i = ffs(~pmap_vsid_bitmap[n]) - 1; 1200 mask = 1L << i; 1201 hash &= ~(VSID_NBPW-1); 1202 hash |= i; 1203 } 1204 hash &= PTE_VSID >> PTE_VSID_SHFT; 1205 pmap_vsid_bitmap[n] |= mask; 1206 pm->pm_vsid = hash; 1207 #ifndef PPC_OEA64 1208 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) 1209 pm->pm_sr[i] = VSID_MAKE(i, hash) | SR_PRKEY | 1210 SR_NOEXEC; 1211 #endif 1212 return; 1213 } 1214 panic("pmap_pinit: out of segments"); 1215 } 1216 1217 /* 1218 * Add a reference to the given pmap. 1219 */ 1220 void 1221 pmap_reference(pmap_t pm) 1222 { 1223 pm->pm_refs++; 1224 } 1225 1226 /* 1227 * Retire the given pmap from service. 1228 * Should only be called if the map contains no valid mappings. 1229 */ 1230 void 1231 pmap_destroy(pmap_t pm) 1232 { 1233 if (--pm->pm_refs == 0) { 1234 pmap_release(pm); 1235 pool_put(&pmap_pool, pm); 1236 } 1237 } 1238 1239 /* 1240 * Release any resources held by the given physical map. 1241 * Called when a pmap initialized by pmap_pinit is being released. 1242 */ 1243 void 1244 pmap_release(pmap_t pm) 1245 { 1246 int idx, mask; 1247 1248 if (pm->pm_sr[0] == 0) 1249 panic("pmap_release"); 1250 idx = pm->pm_vsid & (NPMAPS-1); 1251 mask = 1 << (idx % VSID_NBPW); 1252 idx /= VSID_NBPW; 1253 1254 KASSERT(pmap_vsid_bitmap[idx] & mask); 1255 pmap_vsid_bitmap[idx] &= ~mask; 1256 } 1257 1258 /* 1259 * Copy the range specified by src_addr/len 1260 * from the source map to the range dst_addr/len 1261 * in the destination map. 1262 * 1263 * This routine is only advisory and need not do anything. 1264 */ 1265 void 1266 pmap_copy(pmap_t dst_pmap, pmap_t src_pmap, vaddr_t dst_addr, 1267 vsize_t len, vaddr_t src_addr) 1268 { 1269 PMAPCOUNT(copies); 1270 } 1271 1272 /* 1273 * Require that all active physical maps contain no 1274 * incorrect entries NOW. 1275 */ 1276 void 1277 pmap_update(struct pmap *pmap) 1278 { 1279 PMAPCOUNT(updates); 1280 TLBSYNC(); 1281 } 1282 1283 /* 1284 * Garbage collects the physical map system for 1285 * pages which are no longer used. 1286 * Success need not be guaranteed -- that is, there 1287 * may well be pages which are not referenced, but 1288 * others may be collected. 1289 * Called by the pageout daemon when pages are scarce. 1290 */ 1291 void 1292 pmap_collect(pmap_t pm) 1293 { 1294 PMAPCOUNT(collects); 1295 } 1296 1297 static __inline int 1298 pmap_pvo_pte_index(const struct pvo_entry *pvo, int ptegidx) 1299 { 1300 int pteidx; 1301 /* 1302 * We can find the actual pte entry without searching by 1303 * grabbing the PTEG index from 3 unused bits in pte_lo[11:9] 1304 * and by noticing the HID bit. 1305 */ 1306 pteidx = ptegidx * 8 + PVO_PTEGIDX_GET(pvo); 1307 if (pvo->pvo_pte.pte_hi & PTE_HID) 1308 pteidx ^= pmap_pteg_mask * 8; 1309 return pteidx; 1310 } 1311 1312 volatile struct pte * 1313 pmap_pvo_to_pte(const struct pvo_entry *pvo, int pteidx) 1314 { 1315 volatile struct pte *pt; 1316 1317 #if !defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && !defined(DEBUG) && !defined(PMAPCHECK) 1318 if ((pvo->pvo_pte.pte_hi & PTE_VALID) == 0) 1319 return NULL; 1320 #endif 1321 1322 /* 1323 * If we haven't been supplied the ptegidx, calculate it. 1324 */ 1325 if (pteidx == -1) { 1326 int ptegidx; 1327 ptegidx = va_to_pteg(pvo->pvo_pmap, pvo->pvo_vaddr); 1328 pteidx = pmap_pvo_pte_index(pvo, ptegidx); 1329 } 1330 1331 pt = &pmap_pteg_table[pteidx >> 3].pt[pteidx & 7]; 1332 1333 #if !defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && !defined(DEBUG) && !defined(PMAPCHECK) 1334 return pt; 1335 #else 1336 if ((pvo->pvo_pte.pte_hi & PTE_VALID) && !PVO_PTEGIDX_ISSET(pvo)) { 1337 panic("pmap_pvo_to_pte: pvo %p: has valid pte in " 1338 "pvo but no valid pte index", pvo); 1339 } 1340 if ((pvo->pvo_pte.pte_hi & PTE_VALID) == 0 && PVO_PTEGIDX_ISSET(pvo)) { 1341 panic("pmap_pvo_to_pte: pvo %p: has valid pte index in " 1342 "pvo but no valid pte", pvo); 1343 } 1344 1345 if ((pt->pte_hi ^ (pvo->pvo_pte.pte_hi & ~PTE_VALID)) == PTE_VALID) { 1346 if ((pvo->pvo_pte.pte_hi & PTE_VALID) == 0) { 1347 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 1348 pmap_pte_print(pt); 1349 #endif 1350 panic("pmap_pvo_to_pte: pvo %p: has valid pte in " 1351 "pmap_pteg_table %p but invalid in pvo", 1352 pvo, pt); 1353 } 1354 if (((pt->pte_lo ^ pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo) & ~(PTE_CHG|PTE_REF)) != 0) { 1355 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 1356 pmap_pte_print(pt); 1357 #endif 1358 panic("pmap_pvo_to_pte: pvo %p: pvo pte does " 1359 "not match pte %p in pmap_pteg_table", 1360 pvo, pt); 1361 } 1362 return pt; 1363 } 1364 1365 if (pvo->pvo_pte.pte_hi & PTE_VALID) { 1366 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 1367 pmap_pte_print(pt); 1368 #endif 1369 panic("pmap_pvo_to_pte: pvo %p: has nomatching pte %p in " 1370 "pmap_pteg_table but valid in pvo", pvo, pt); 1371 } 1372 return NULL; 1373 #endif /* !(!DIAGNOSTIC && !DEBUG && !PMAPCHECK) */ 1374 } 1375 1376 struct pvo_entry * 1377 pmap_pvo_find_va(pmap_t pm, vaddr_t va, int *pteidx_p) 1378 { 1379 struct pvo_entry *pvo; 1380 int ptegidx; 1381 1382 va &= ~ADDR_POFF; 1383 ptegidx = va_to_pteg(pm, va); 1384 1385 TAILQ_FOREACH(pvo, &pmap_pvo_table[ptegidx], pvo_olink) { 1386 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 1387 if ((uintptr_t) pvo >= SEGMENT_LENGTH) 1388 panic("pmap_pvo_find_va: invalid pvo %p on " 1389 "list %#x (%p)", pvo, ptegidx, 1390 &pmap_pvo_table[ptegidx]); 1391 #endif 1392 if (pvo->pvo_pmap == pm && PVO_VADDR(pvo) == va) { 1393 if (pteidx_p) 1394 *pteidx_p = pmap_pvo_pte_index(pvo, ptegidx); 1395 return pvo; 1396 } 1397 } 1398 return NULL; 1399 } 1400 1401 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 1402 void 1403 pmap_pvo_check(const struct pvo_entry *pvo) 1404 { 1405 struct pvo_head *pvo_head; 1406 struct pvo_entry *pvo0; 1407 volatile struct pte *pt; 1408 int failed = 0; 1409 1410 if ((uintptr_t)(pvo+1) >= SEGMENT_LENGTH) 1411 panic("pmap_pvo_check: pvo %p: invalid address", pvo); 1412 1413 if ((uintptr_t)(pvo->pvo_pmap+1) >= SEGMENT_LENGTH) { 1414 printf("pmap_pvo_check: pvo %p: invalid pmap address %p\n", 1415 pvo, pvo->pvo_pmap); 1416 failed = 1; 1417 } 1418 1419 if ((uintptr_t)TAILQ_NEXT(pvo, pvo_olink) >= SEGMENT_LENGTH || 1420 (((uintptr_t)TAILQ_NEXT(pvo, pvo_olink)) & 0x1f) != 0) { 1421 printf("pmap_pvo_check: pvo %p: invalid ovlink address %p\n", 1422 pvo, TAILQ_NEXT(pvo, pvo_olink)); 1423 failed = 1; 1424 } 1425 1426 if ((uintptr_t)LIST_NEXT(pvo, pvo_vlink) >= SEGMENT_LENGTH || 1427 (((uintptr_t)LIST_NEXT(pvo, pvo_vlink)) & 0x1f) != 0) { 1428 printf("pmap_pvo_check: pvo %p: invalid ovlink address %p\n", 1429 pvo, LIST_NEXT(pvo, pvo_vlink)); 1430 failed = 1; 1431 } 1432 1433 if (pvo->pvo_vaddr & PVO_MANAGED) { 1434 pvo_head = pa_to_pvoh(pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo & PTE_RPGN, NULL); 1435 } else { 1436 if (pvo->pvo_vaddr < VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS) { 1437 printf("pmap_pvo_check: pvo %p: non kernel address " 1438 "on kernel unmanaged list\n", pvo); 1439 failed = 1; 1440 } 1441 pvo_head = &pmap_pvo_kunmanaged; 1442 } 1443 LIST_FOREACH(pvo0, pvo_head, pvo_vlink) { 1444 if (pvo0 == pvo) 1445 break; 1446 } 1447 if (pvo0 == NULL) { 1448 printf("pmap_pvo_check: pvo %p: not present " 1449 "on its vlist head %p\n", pvo, pvo_head); 1450 failed = 1; 1451 } 1452 if (pvo != pmap_pvo_find_va(pvo->pvo_pmap, pvo->pvo_vaddr, NULL)) { 1453 printf("pmap_pvo_check: pvo %p: not present " 1454 "on its olist head\n", pvo); 1455 failed = 1; 1456 } 1457 pt = pmap_pvo_to_pte(pvo, -1); 1458 if (pt == NULL) { 1459 if (pvo->pvo_pte.pte_hi & PTE_VALID) { 1460 printf("pmap_pvo_check: pvo %p: pte_hi VALID but " 1461 "no PTE\n", pvo); 1462 failed = 1; 1463 } 1464 } else { 1465 if ((uintptr_t) pt < (uintptr_t) &pmap_pteg_table[0] || 1466 (uintptr_t) pt >= 1467 (uintptr_t) &pmap_pteg_table[pmap_pteg_cnt]) { 1468 printf("pmap_pvo_check: pvo %p: pte %p not in " 1469 "pteg table\n", pvo, pt); 1470 failed = 1; 1471 } 1472 if (((((uintptr_t) pt) >> 3) & 7) != PVO_PTEGIDX_GET(pvo)) { 1473 printf("pmap_pvo_check: pvo %p: pte_hi VALID but " 1474 "no PTE\n", pvo); 1475 failed = 1; 1476 } 1477 if (pvo->pvo_pte.pte_hi != pt->pte_hi) { 1478 printf("pmap_pvo_check: pvo %p: pte_hi differ: " 1479 "%#x/%#x\n", pvo, (unsigned int) pvo->pvo_pte.pte_hi, (unsigned int) pt->pte_hi); 1480 failed = 1; 1481 } 1482 if (((pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo ^ pt->pte_lo) & 1483 (PTE_PP|PTE_WIMG|PTE_RPGN)) != 0) { 1484 printf("pmap_pvo_check: pvo %p: pte_lo differ: " 1485 "%#x/%#x\n", pvo, 1486 (unsigned int) (pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo & (PTE_PP|PTE_WIMG|PTE_RPGN)), 1487 (unsigned int) (pt->pte_lo & (PTE_PP|PTE_WIMG|PTE_RPGN))); 1488 failed = 1; 1489 } 1490 if ((pmap_pte_to_va(pt) ^ PVO_VADDR(pvo)) & 0x0fffffff) { 1491 printf("pmap_pvo_check: pvo %p: PTE %p derived VA %#lx" 1492 " doesn't not match PVO's VA %#lx\n", 1493 pvo, pt, pmap_pte_to_va(pt), PVO_VADDR(pvo)); 1494 failed = 1; 1495 } 1496 if (failed) 1497 pmap_pte_print(pt); 1498 } 1499 if (failed) 1500 panic("pmap_pvo_check: pvo %p, pm %p: bugcheck!", pvo, 1501 pvo->pvo_pmap); 1502 } 1503 #endif /* DEBUG || PMAPCHECK */ 1504 1505 /* 1506 * Search the PVO table looking for a non-wired entry. 1507 * If we find one, remove it and return it. 1508 */ 1509 1510 struct pvo_entry * 1511 pmap_pvo_reclaim(struct pmap *pm) 1512 { 1513 struct pvo_tqhead *pvoh; 1514 struct pvo_entry *pvo; 1515 uint32_t idx, endidx; 1516 1517 endidx = pmap_pvo_reclaim_nextidx; 1518 for (idx = (endidx + 1) & pmap_pteg_mask; idx != endidx; 1519 idx = (idx + 1) & pmap_pteg_mask) { 1520 pvoh = &pmap_pvo_table[idx]; 1521 TAILQ_FOREACH(pvo, pvoh, pvo_olink) { 1522 if ((pvo->pvo_vaddr & PVO_WIRED) == 0) { 1523 pmap_pvo_remove(pvo, -1, FALSE); 1524 pmap_pvo_reclaim_nextidx = idx; 1525 PMAPCOUNT(pvos_reclaimed); 1526 return pvo; 1527 } 1528 } 1529 } 1530 return NULL; 1531 } 1532 1533 /* 1534 * This returns whether this is the first mapping of a page. 1535 */ 1536 int 1537 pmap_pvo_enter(pmap_t pm, struct pool *pl, struct pvo_head *pvo_head, 1538 vaddr_t va, paddr_t pa, register_t pte_lo, int flags) 1539 { 1540 struct pvo_entry *pvo; 1541 struct pvo_tqhead *pvoh; 1542 register_t msr; 1543 int ptegidx; 1544 int i; 1545 int poolflags = PR_NOWAIT; 1546 1547 /* 1548 * Compute the PTE Group index. 1549 */ 1550 va &= ~ADDR_POFF; 1551 ptegidx = va_to_pteg(pm, va); 1552 1553 msr = pmap_interrupts_off(); 1554 1555 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 1556 if (pmap_pvo_remove_depth > 0) 1557 panic("pmap_pvo_enter: called while pmap_pvo_remove active!"); 1558 if (++pmap_pvo_enter_depth > 1) 1559 panic("pmap_pvo_enter: called recursively!"); 1560 #endif 1561 1562 /* 1563 * Remove any existing mapping for this page. Reuse the 1564 * pvo entry if there a mapping. 1565 */ 1566 TAILQ_FOREACH(pvo, &pmap_pvo_table[ptegidx], pvo_olink) { 1567 if (pvo->pvo_pmap == pm && PVO_VADDR(pvo) == va) { 1568 #ifdef DEBUG 1569 if ((pmapdebug & PMAPDEBUG_PVOENTER) && 1570 ((pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo ^ (pa|pte_lo)) & 1571 ~(PTE_REF|PTE_CHG)) == 0 && 1572 va < VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS) { 1573 printf("pmap_pvo_enter: pvo %p: dup %#x/%#lx\n", 1574 pvo, (unsigned int) pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo, (unsigned int) pte_lo|pa); 1575 printf("pmap_pvo_enter: pte_hi=%#x sr=%#x\n", 1576 (unsigned int) pvo->pvo_pte.pte_hi, 1577 (unsigned int) pm->pm_sr[va >> ADDR_SR_SHFT]); 1578 pmap_pte_print(pmap_pvo_to_pte(pvo, -1)); 1579 #ifdef DDBX 1580 Debugger(); 1581 #endif 1582 } 1583 #endif 1584 PMAPCOUNT(mappings_replaced); 1585 pmap_pvo_remove(pvo, -1, TRUE); 1586 break; 1587 } 1588 } 1589 1590 /* 1591 * If we aren't overwriting an mapping, try to allocate 1592 */ 1593 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 1594 --pmap_pvo_enter_depth; 1595 #endif 1596 pmap_interrupts_restore(msr); 1597 pvo = pool_get(pl, poolflags); 1598 1599 #ifdef DEBUG 1600 /* 1601 * Exercise pmap_pvo_reclaim() a little. 1602 */ 1603 if (pvo && (flags & PMAP_CANFAIL) != 0 && 1604 pmap_pvo_reclaim_debugctr++ > 0x1000 && 1605 (pmap_pvo_reclaim_debugctr & 0xff) == 0) { 1606 pool_put(pl, pvo); 1607 pvo = NULL; 1608 } 1609 #endif 1610 1611 msr = pmap_interrupts_off(); 1612 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 1613 ++pmap_pvo_enter_depth; 1614 #endif 1615 if (pvo == NULL) { 1616 pvo = pmap_pvo_reclaim(pm); 1617 if (pvo == NULL) { 1618 if ((flags & PMAP_CANFAIL) == 0) 1619 panic("pmap_pvo_enter: failed"); 1620 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 1621 pmap_pvo_enter_depth--; 1622 #endif 1623 PMAPCOUNT(pvos_failed); 1624 pmap_interrupts_restore(msr); 1625 return ENOMEM; 1626 } 1627 } 1628 1629 pvo->pvo_vaddr = va; 1630 pvo->pvo_pmap = pm; 1631 pvo->pvo_vaddr &= ~ADDR_POFF; 1632 if (flags & VM_PROT_EXECUTE) { 1633 PMAPCOUNT(exec_mappings); 1634 pvo_set_exec(pvo); 1635 } 1636 if (flags & PMAP_WIRED) 1637 pvo->pvo_vaddr |= PVO_WIRED; 1638 if (pvo_head != &pmap_pvo_kunmanaged) { 1639 pvo->pvo_vaddr |= PVO_MANAGED; 1640 PMAPCOUNT(mappings); 1641 } else { 1642 PMAPCOUNT(kernel_mappings); 1643 } 1644 pmap_pte_create(&pvo->pvo_pte, pm, va, pa | pte_lo); 1645 1646 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pvo_head, pvo, pvo_vlink); 1647 if (pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo & PVO_WIRED) 1648 pvo->pvo_pmap->pm_stats.wired_count++; 1649 pvo->pvo_pmap->pm_stats.resident_count++; 1650 #if defined(DEBUG) 1651 if (pm != pmap_kernel() && va < VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS) 1652 DPRINTFN(PVOENTER, 1653 ("pmap_pvo_enter: pvo %p: pm %p va %#lx pa %#lx\n", 1654 pvo, pm, va, pa)); 1655 #endif 1656 1657 /* 1658 * We hope this succeeds but it isn't required. 1659 */ 1660 pvoh = &pmap_pvo_table[ptegidx]; 1661 i = pmap_pte_insert(ptegidx, &pvo->pvo_pte); 1662 if (i >= 0) { 1663 PVO_PTEGIDX_SET(pvo, i); 1664 PVO_WHERE(pvo, ENTER_INSERT); 1665 PMAPCOUNT2(((pvo->pvo_pte.pte_hi & PTE_HID) 1666 ? pmap_evcnt_ptes_secondary : pmap_evcnt_ptes_primary)[i]); 1667 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(pvoh, pvo, pvo_olink); 1668 } else { 1669 /* 1670 * Since we didn't have room for this entry (which makes it 1671 * and evicted entry), place it at the head of the list. 1672 */ 1673 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(pvoh, pvo, pvo_olink); 1674 PMAPCOUNT(ptes_evicted); 1675 pm->pm_evictions++; 1676 /* 1677 * If this is a kernel page, make sure it's active. 1678 */ 1679 if (pm == pmap_kernel()) { 1680 i = pmap_pte_spill(pm, va, FALSE); 1681 KASSERT(i); 1682 } 1683 } 1684 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); /* sanity check */ 1685 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 1686 pmap_pvo_enter_depth--; 1687 #endif 1688 pmap_interrupts_restore(msr); 1689 return 0; 1690 } 1691 1692 void 1693 pmap_pvo_remove(struct pvo_entry *pvo, int pteidx, boolean_t free) 1694 { 1695 volatile struct pte *pt; 1696 int ptegidx; 1697 1698 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 1699 if (++pmap_pvo_remove_depth > 1) 1700 panic("pmap_pvo_remove: called recursively!"); 1701 #endif 1702 1703 /* 1704 * If we haven't been supplied the ptegidx, calculate it. 1705 */ 1706 if (pteidx == -1) { 1707 ptegidx = va_to_pteg(pvo->pvo_pmap, pvo->pvo_vaddr); 1708 pteidx = pmap_pvo_pte_index(pvo, ptegidx); 1709 } else { 1710 ptegidx = pteidx >> 3; 1711 if (pvo->pvo_pte.pte_hi & PTE_HID) 1712 ptegidx ^= pmap_pteg_mask; 1713 } 1714 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); /* sanity check */ 1715 1716 /* 1717 * If there is an active pte entry, we need to deactivate it 1718 * (and save the ref & chg bits). 1719 */ 1720 pt = pmap_pvo_to_pte(pvo, pteidx); 1721 if (pt != NULL) { 1722 pmap_pte_unset(pt, &pvo->pvo_pte, pvo->pvo_vaddr); 1723 PVO_WHERE(pvo, REMOVE); 1724 PVO_PTEGIDX_CLR(pvo); 1725 PMAPCOUNT(ptes_removed); 1726 } else { 1727 KASSERT(pvo->pvo_pmap->pm_evictions > 0); 1728 pvo->pvo_pmap->pm_evictions--; 1729 } 1730 1731 /* 1732 * Account for executable mappings. 1733 */ 1734 if (PVO_ISEXECUTABLE(pvo)) 1735 pvo_clear_exec(pvo); 1736 1737 /* 1738 * Update our statistics. 1739 */ 1740 pvo->pvo_pmap->pm_stats.resident_count--; 1741 if (pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo & PVO_WIRED) 1742 pvo->pvo_pmap->pm_stats.wired_count--; 1743 1744 /* 1745 * Save the REF/CHG bits into their cache if the page is managed. 1746 */ 1747 if (pvo->pvo_vaddr & PVO_MANAGED) { 1748 register_t ptelo = pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo; 1749 struct vm_page *pg = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(ptelo & PTE_RPGN); 1750 1751 if (pg != NULL) { 1752 pmap_attr_save(pg, ptelo & (PTE_REF|PTE_CHG)); 1753 } 1754 PMAPCOUNT(unmappings); 1755 } else { 1756 PMAPCOUNT(kernel_unmappings); 1757 } 1758 1759 /* 1760 * Remove the PVO from its lists and return it to the pool. 1761 */ 1762 LIST_REMOVE(pvo, pvo_vlink); 1763 TAILQ_REMOVE(&pmap_pvo_table[ptegidx], pvo, pvo_olink); 1764 if (free) { 1765 pool_put(pvo->pvo_vaddr & PVO_MANAGED ? &pmap_mpvo_pool : 1766 &pmap_upvo_pool, pvo); 1767 } 1768 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 1769 pmap_pvo_remove_depth--; 1770 #endif 1771 } 1772 1773 /* 1774 * Mark a mapping as executable. 1775 * If this is the first executable mapping in the segment, 1776 * clear the noexec flag. 1777 */ 1778 STATIC void 1779 pvo_set_exec(struct pvo_entry *pvo) 1780 { 1781 struct pmap *pm = pvo->pvo_pmap; 1782 1783 if (pm == pmap_kernel() || PVO_ISEXECUTABLE(pvo)) { 1784 return; 1785 } 1786 pvo->pvo_vaddr |= PVO_EXECUTABLE; 1787 #ifdef PPC_OEA 1788 { 1789 int sr = PVO_VADDR(pvo) >> ADDR_SR_SHFT; 1790 if (pm->pm_exec[sr]++ == 0) { 1791 pm->pm_sr[sr] &= ~SR_NOEXEC; 1792 } 1793 } 1794 #endif 1795 } 1796 1797 /* 1798 * Mark a mapping as non-executable. 1799 * If this was the last executable mapping in the segment, 1800 * set the noexec flag. 1801 */ 1802 STATIC void 1803 pvo_clear_exec(struct pvo_entry *pvo) 1804 { 1805 struct pmap *pm = pvo->pvo_pmap; 1806 1807 if (pm == pmap_kernel() || !PVO_ISEXECUTABLE(pvo)) { 1808 return; 1809 } 1810 pvo->pvo_vaddr &= ~PVO_EXECUTABLE; 1811 #ifdef PPC_OEA 1812 { 1813 int sr = PVO_VADDR(pvo) >> ADDR_SR_SHFT; 1814 if (--pm->pm_exec[sr] == 0) { 1815 pm->pm_sr[sr] |= SR_NOEXEC; 1816 } 1817 } 1818 #endif 1819 } 1820 1821 /* 1822 * Insert physical page at pa into the given pmap at virtual address va. 1823 */ 1824 int 1825 pmap_enter(pmap_t pm, vaddr_t va, paddr_t pa, vm_prot_t prot, int flags) 1826 { 1827 struct mem_region *mp; 1828 struct pvo_head *pvo_head; 1829 struct vm_page *pg; 1830 struct pool *pl; 1831 register_t pte_lo; 1832 int error; 1833 u_int pvo_flags; 1834 u_int was_exec = 0; 1835 1836 if (__predict_false(!pmap_initialized)) { 1837 pvo_head = &pmap_pvo_kunmanaged; 1838 pl = &pmap_upvo_pool; 1839 pvo_flags = 0; 1840 pg = NULL; 1841 was_exec = PTE_EXEC; 1842 } else { 1843 pvo_head = pa_to_pvoh(pa, &pg); 1844 pl = &pmap_mpvo_pool; 1845 pvo_flags = PVO_MANAGED; 1846 } 1847 1848 DPRINTFN(ENTER, 1849 ("pmap_enter(%p, 0x%lx, 0x%lx, 0x%x, 0x%x):", 1850 pm, va, pa, prot, flags)); 1851 1852 /* 1853 * If this is a managed page, and it's the first reference to the 1854 * page clear the execness of the page. Otherwise fetch the execness. 1855 */ 1856 if (pg != NULL) 1857 was_exec = pmap_attr_fetch(pg) & PTE_EXEC; 1858 1859 DPRINTFN(ENTER, (" was_exec=%d", was_exec)); 1860 1861 /* 1862 * Assume the page is cache inhibited and access is guarded unless 1863 * it's in our available memory array. If it is in the memory array, 1864 * asssume it's in memory coherent memory. 1865 */ 1866 pte_lo = PTE_IG; 1867 if ((flags & PMAP_NC) == 0) { 1868 for (mp = mem; mp->size; mp++) { 1869 if (pa >= mp->start && pa < mp->start + mp->size) { 1870 pte_lo = PTE_M; 1871 break; 1872 } 1873 } 1874 } 1875 1876 if (prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) 1877 pte_lo |= PTE_BW; 1878 else 1879 pte_lo |= PTE_BR; 1880 1881 /* 1882 * If this was in response to a fault, "pre-fault" the PTE's 1883 * changed/referenced bit appropriately. 1884 */ 1885 if (flags & VM_PROT_WRITE) 1886 pte_lo |= PTE_CHG; 1887 if (flags & (VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE)) 1888 pte_lo |= PTE_REF; 1889 1890 /* 1891 * We need to know if this page can be executable 1892 */ 1893 flags |= (prot & VM_PROT_EXECUTE); 1894 1895 /* 1896 * Record mapping for later back-translation and pte spilling. 1897 * This will overwrite any existing mapping. 1898 */ 1899 error = pmap_pvo_enter(pm, pl, pvo_head, va, pa, pte_lo, flags); 1900 1901 /* 1902 * Flush the real page from the instruction cache if this page is 1903 * mapped executable and cacheable and has not been flushed since 1904 * the last time it was modified. 1905 */ 1906 if (error == 0 && 1907 (flags & VM_PROT_EXECUTE) && 1908 (pte_lo & PTE_I) == 0 && 1909 was_exec == 0) { 1910 DPRINTFN(ENTER, (" syncicache")); 1911 PMAPCOUNT(exec_synced); 1912 pmap_syncicache(pa, PAGE_SIZE); 1913 if (pg != NULL) { 1914 pmap_attr_save(pg, PTE_EXEC); 1915 PMAPCOUNT(exec_cached); 1916 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPDEBUG) 1917 if (pmapdebug & PMAPDEBUG_ENTER) 1918 printf(" marked-as-exec"); 1919 else if (pmapdebug & PMAPDEBUG_EXEC) 1920 printf("[pmap_enter: %#lx: marked-as-exec]\n", 1921 pg->phys_addr); 1922 1923 #endif 1924 } 1925 } 1926 1927 DPRINTFN(ENTER, (": error=%d\n", error)); 1928 1929 return error; 1930 } 1931 1932 void 1933 pmap_kenter_pa(vaddr_t va, paddr_t pa, vm_prot_t prot) 1934 { 1935 struct mem_region *mp; 1936 register_t pte_lo; 1937 int error; 1938 1939 if (va < VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS) 1940 panic("pmap_kenter_pa: attempt to enter " 1941 "non-kernel address %#lx!", va); 1942 1943 DPRINTFN(KENTER, 1944 ("pmap_kenter_pa(%#lx,%#lx,%#x)\n", va, pa, prot)); 1945 1946 /* 1947 * Assume the page is cache inhibited and access is guarded unless 1948 * it's in our available memory array. If it is in the memory array, 1949 * asssume it's in memory coherent memory. 1950 */ 1951 pte_lo = PTE_IG; 1952 if ((prot & PMAP_NC) == 0) { 1953 for (mp = mem; mp->size; mp++) { 1954 if (pa >= mp->start && pa < mp->start + mp->size) { 1955 pte_lo = PTE_M; 1956 break; 1957 } 1958 } 1959 } 1960 1961 if (prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) 1962 pte_lo |= PTE_BW; 1963 else 1964 pte_lo |= PTE_BR; 1965 1966 /* 1967 * We don't care about REF/CHG on PVOs on the unmanaged list. 1968 */ 1969 error = pmap_pvo_enter(pmap_kernel(), &pmap_upvo_pool, 1970 &pmap_pvo_kunmanaged, va, pa, pte_lo, prot|PMAP_WIRED); 1971 1972 if (error != 0) 1973 panic("pmap_kenter_pa: failed to enter va %#lx pa %#lx: %d", 1974 va, pa, error); 1975 } 1976 1977 void 1978 pmap_kremove(vaddr_t va, vsize_t len) 1979 { 1980 if (va < VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS) 1981 panic("pmap_kremove: attempt to remove " 1982 "non-kernel address %#lx!", va); 1983 1984 DPRINTFN(KREMOVE,("pmap_kremove(%#lx,%#lx)\n", va, len)); 1985 pmap_remove(pmap_kernel(), va, va + len); 1986 } 1987 1988 /* 1989 * Remove the given range of mapping entries. 1990 */ 1991 void 1992 pmap_remove(pmap_t pm, vaddr_t va, vaddr_t endva) 1993 { 1994 struct pvo_entry *pvo; 1995 register_t msr; 1996 int pteidx; 1997 1998 msr = pmap_interrupts_off(); 1999 for (; va < endva; va += PAGE_SIZE) { 2000 pvo = pmap_pvo_find_va(pm, va, &pteidx); 2001 if (pvo != NULL) { 2002 pmap_pvo_remove(pvo, pteidx, TRUE); 2003 } 2004 } 2005 pmap_interrupts_restore(msr); 2006 } 2007 2008 /* 2009 * Get the physical page address for the given pmap/virtual address. 2010 */ 2011 boolean_t 2012 pmap_extract(pmap_t pm, vaddr_t va, paddr_t *pap) 2013 { 2014 struct pvo_entry *pvo; 2015 register_t msr; 2016 2017 /* 2018 * If this is a kernel pmap lookup, also check the battable 2019 * and if we get a hit, translate the VA to a PA using the 2020 * BAT entries. Don't check for VM_MAX_KENREL_ADDRESS is 2021 * that will wrap back to 0. 2022 */ 2023 if (pm == pmap_kernel() && 2024 (va < VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS || 2025 (KERNEL2_SR < 15 && VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS <= va))) { 2026 KASSERT((va >> ADDR_SR_SHFT) != USER_SR); 2027 if ((MFPVR() >> 16) != MPC601) { 2028 register_t batu = battable[va >> ADDR_SR_SHFT].batu; 2029 if (BAT_VALID_P(batu,0) && BAT_VA_MATCH_P(batu,va)) { 2030 register_t batl = 2031 battable[va >> ADDR_SR_SHFT].batl; 2032 register_t mask = 2033 (~(batu & BAT_BL) << 15) & ~0x1ffffL; 2034 *pap = (batl & mask) | (va & ~mask); 2035 return TRUE; 2036 } 2037 } else { 2038 register_t batu = battable[va >> 23].batu; 2039 register_t batl = battable[va >> 23].batl; 2040 register_t sr = iosrtable[va >> ADDR_SR_SHFT]; 2041 if (BAT601_VALID_P(batl) && 2042 BAT601_VA_MATCH_P(batu, batl, va)) { 2043 register_t mask = 2044 (~(batl & BAT601_BSM) << 17) & ~0x1ffffL; 2045 *pap = (batl & mask) | (va & ~mask); 2046 return TRUE; 2047 } else if (SR601_VALID_P(sr) && 2048 SR601_PA_MATCH_P(sr, va)) { 2049 *pap = va; 2050 return TRUE; 2051 } 2052 } 2053 return FALSE; 2054 } 2055 2056 msr = pmap_interrupts_off(); 2057 pvo = pmap_pvo_find_va(pm, va & ~ADDR_POFF, NULL); 2058 if (pvo != NULL) { 2059 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); /* sanity check */ 2060 *pap = (pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo & PTE_RPGN) | (va & ADDR_POFF); 2061 } 2062 pmap_interrupts_restore(msr); 2063 return pvo != NULL; 2064 } 2065 2066 /* 2067 * Lower the protection on the specified range of this pmap. 2068 */ 2069 void 2070 pmap_protect(pmap_t pm, vaddr_t va, vaddr_t endva, vm_prot_t prot) 2071 { 2072 struct pvo_entry *pvo; 2073 volatile struct pte *pt; 2074 register_t msr; 2075 int pteidx; 2076 2077 /* 2078 * Since this routine only downgrades protection, we should 2079 * always be called with at least one bit not set. 2080 */ 2081 KASSERT(prot != VM_PROT_ALL); 2082 2083 /* 2084 * If there is no protection, this is equivalent to 2085 * remove the pmap from the pmap. 2086 */ 2087 if ((prot & VM_PROT_READ) == 0) { 2088 pmap_remove(pm, va, endva); 2089 return; 2090 } 2091 2092 msr = pmap_interrupts_off(); 2093 for (; va < endva; va += PAGE_SIZE) { 2094 pvo = pmap_pvo_find_va(pm, va, &pteidx); 2095 if (pvo == NULL) 2096 continue; 2097 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); /* sanity check */ 2098 2099 /* 2100 * Revoke executable if asked to do so. 2101 */ 2102 if ((prot & VM_PROT_EXECUTE) == 0) 2103 pvo_clear_exec(pvo); 2104 2105 #if 0 2106 /* 2107 * If the page is already read-only, no change 2108 * needs to be made. 2109 */ 2110 if ((pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo & PTE_PP) == PTE_BR) 2111 continue; 2112 #endif 2113 /* 2114 * Grab the PTE pointer before we diddle with 2115 * the cached PTE copy. 2116 */ 2117 pt = pmap_pvo_to_pte(pvo, pteidx); 2118 /* 2119 * Change the protection of the page. 2120 */ 2121 pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo &= ~PTE_PP; 2122 pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo |= PTE_BR; 2123 2124 /* 2125 * If the PVO is in the page table, update 2126 * that pte at well. 2127 */ 2128 if (pt != NULL) { 2129 pmap_pte_change(pt, &pvo->pvo_pte, pvo->pvo_vaddr); 2130 PVO_WHERE(pvo, PMAP_PROTECT); 2131 PMAPCOUNT(ptes_changed); 2132 } 2133 2134 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); /* sanity check */ 2135 } 2136 pmap_interrupts_restore(msr); 2137 } 2138 2139 void 2140 pmap_unwire(pmap_t pm, vaddr_t va) 2141 { 2142 struct pvo_entry *pvo; 2143 register_t msr; 2144 2145 msr = pmap_interrupts_off(); 2146 pvo = pmap_pvo_find_va(pm, va, NULL); 2147 if (pvo != NULL) { 2148 if (pvo->pvo_vaddr & PVO_WIRED) { 2149 pvo->pvo_vaddr &= ~PVO_WIRED; 2150 pm->pm_stats.wired_count--; 2151 } 2152 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); /* sanity check */ 2153 } 2154 pmap_interrupts_restore(msr); 2155 } 2156 2157 /* 2158 * Lower the protection on the specified physical page. 2159 */ 2160 void 2161 pmap_page_protect(struct vm_page *pg, vm_prot_t prot) 2162 { 2163 struct pvo_head *pvo_head; 2164 struct pvo_entry *pvo, *next_pvo; 2165 volatile struct pte *pt; 2166 register_t msr; 2167 2168 KASSERT(prot != VM_PROT_ALL); 2169 msr = pmap_interrupts_off(); 2170 2171 /* 2172 * When UVM reuses a page, it does a pmap_page_protect with 2173 * VM_PROT_NONE. At that point, we can clear the exec flag 2174 * since we know the page will have different contents. 2175 */ 2176 if ((prot & VM_PROT_READ) == 0) { 2177 DPRINTFN(EXEC, ("[pmap_page_protect: %#lx: clear-exec]\n", 2178 pg->phys_addr)); 2179 if (pmap_attr_fetch(pg) & PTE_EXEC) { 2180 PMAPCOUNT(exec_uncached_page_protect); 2181 pmap_attr_clear(pg, PTE_EXEC); 2182 } 2183 } 2184 2185 pvo_head = vm_page_to_pvoh(pg); 2186 for (pvo = LIST_FIRST(pvo_head); pvo != NULL; pvo = next_pvo) { 2187 next_pvo = LIST_NEXT(pvo, pvo_vlink); 2188 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); /* sanity check */ 2189 2190 /* 2191 * Downgrading to no mapping at all, we just remove the entry. 2192 */ 2193 if ((prot & VM_PROT_READ) == 0) { 2194 pmap_pvo_remove(pvo, -1, TRUE); 2195 continue; 2196 } 2197 2198 /* 2199 * If EXEC permission is being revoked, just clear the 2200 * flag in the PVO. 2201 */ 2202 if ((prot & VM_PROT_EXECUTE) == 0) 2203 pvo_clear_exec(pvo); 2204 2205 /* 2206 * If this entry is already RO, don't diddle with the 2207 * page table. 2208 */ 2209 if ((pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo & PTE_PP) == PTE_BR) { 2210 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); 2211 continue; 2212 } 2213 2214 /* 2215 * Grab the PTE before the we diddle the bits so 2216 * pvo_to_pte can verify the pte contents are as 2217 * expected. 2218 */ 2219 pt = pmap_pvo_to_pte(pvo, -1); 2220 pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo &= ~PTE_PP; 2221 pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo |= PTE_BR; 2222 if (pt != NULL) { 2223 pmap_pte_change(pt, &pvo->pvo_pte, pvo->pvo_vaddr); 2224 PVO_WHERE(pvo, PMAP_PAGE_PROTECT); 2225 PMAPCOUNT(ptes_changed); 2226 } 2227 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); /* sanity check */ 2228 } 2229 pmap_interrupts_restore(msr); 2230 } 2231 2232 /* 2233 * Activate the address space for the specified process. If the process 2234 * is the current process, load the new MMU context. 2235 */ 2236 void 2237 pmap_activate(struct lwp *l) 2238 { 2239 struct pcb *pcb = &l->l_addr->u_pcb; 2240 pmap_t pmap = l->l_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap; 2241 2242 DPRINTFN(ACTIVATE, 2243 ("pmap_activate: lwp %p (curlwp %p)\n", l, curlwp)); 2244 2245 /* 2246 * XXX Normally performed in cpu_fork(). 2247 */ 2248 pcb->pcb_pm = pmap; 2249 2250 /* 2251 * In theory, the SR registers need only be valid on return 2252 * to user space wait to do them there. 2253 */ 2254 if (l == curlwp) { 2255 /* Store pointer to new current pmap. */ 2256 curpm = pmap; 2257 } 2258 } 2259 2260 /* 2261 * Deactivate the specified process's address space. 2262 */ 2263 void 2264 pmap_deactivate(struct lwp *l) 2265 { 2266 } 2267 2268 boolean_t 2269 pmap_query_bit(struct vm_page *pg, int ptebit) 2270 { 2271 struct pvo_entry *pvo; 2272 volatile struct pte *pt; 2273 register_t msr; 2274 2275 if (pmap_attr_fetch(pg) & ptebit) 2276 return TRUE; 2277 2278 msr = pmap_interrupts_off(); 2279 LIST_FOREACH(pvo, vm_page_to_pvoh(pg), pvo_vlink) { 2280 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); /* sanity check */ 2281 /* 2282 * See if we saved the bit off. If so cache, it and return 2283 * success. 2284 */ 2285 if (pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo & ptebit) { 2286 pmap_attr_save(pg, ptebit); 2287 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); /* sanity check */ 2288 pmap_interrupts_restore(msr); 2289 return TRUE; 2290 } 2291 } 2292 /* 2293 * No luck, now go thru the hard part of looking at the ptes 2294 * themselves. Sync so any pending REF/CHG bits are flushed 2295 * to the PTEs. 2296 */ 2297 SYNC(); 2298 LIST_FOREACH(pvo, vm_page_to_pvoh(pg), pvo_vlink) { 2299 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); /* sanity check */ 2300 /* 2301 * See if this pvo have a valid PTE. If so, fetch the 2302 * REF/CHG bits from the valid PTE. If the appropriate 2303 * ptebit is set, cache, it and return success. 2304 */ 2305 pt = pmap_pvo_to_pte(pvo, -1); 2306 if (pt != NULL) { 2307 pmap_pte_synch(pt, &pvo->pvo_pte); 2308 if (pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo & ptebit) { 2309 pmap_attr_save(pg, ptebit); 2310 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); /* sanity check */ 2311 pmap_interrupts_restore(msr); 2312 return TRUE; 2313 } 2314 } 2315 } 2316 pmap_interrupts_restore(msr); 2317 return FALSE; 2318 } 2319 2320 boolean_t 2321 pmap_clear_bit(struct vm_page *pg, int ptebit) 2322 { 2323 struct pvo_head *pvoh = vm_page_to_pvoh(pg); 2324 struct pvo_entry *pvo; 2325 volatile struct pte *pt; 2326 register_t msr; 2327 int rv = 0; 2328 2329 msr = pmap_interrupts_off(); 2330 2331 /* 2332 * Fetch the cache value 2333 */ 2334 rv |= pmap_attr_fetch(pg); 2335 2336 /* 2337 * Clear the cached value. 2338 */ 2339 pmap_attr_clear(pg, ptebit); 2340 2341 /* 2342 * Sync so any pending REF/CHG bits are flushed to the PTEs (so we 2343 * can reset the right ones). Note that since the pvo entries and 2344 * list heads are accessed via BAT0 and are never placed in the 2345 * page table, we don't have to worry about further accesses setting 2346 * the REF/CHG bits. 2347 */ 2348 SYNC(); 2349 2350 /* 2351 * For each pvo entry, clear pvo's ptebit. If this pvo have a 2352 * valid PTE. If so, clear the ptebit from the valid PTE. 2353 */ 2354 LIST_FOREACH(pvo, pvoh, pvo_vlink) { 2355 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); /* sanity check */ 2356 pt = pmap_pvo_to_pte(pvo, -1); 2357 if (pt != NULL) { 2358 /* 2359 * Only sync the PTE if the bit we are looking 2360 * for is not already set. 2361 */ 2362 if ((pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo & ptebit) == 0) 2363 pmap_pte_synch(pt, &pvo->pvo_pte); 2364 /* 2365 * If the bit we are looking for was already set, 2366 * clear that bit in the pte. 2367 */ 2368 if (pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo & ptebit) 2369 pmap_pte_clear(pt, PVO_VADDR(pvo), ptebit); 2370 } 2371 rv |= pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo & (PTE_CHG|PTE_REF); 2372 pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo &= ~ptebit; 2373 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); /* sanity check */ 2374 } 2375 pmap_interrupts_restore(msr); 2376 2377 /* 2378 * If we are clearing the modify bit and this page was marked EXEC 2379 * and the user of the page thinks the page was modified, then we 2380 * need to clean it from the icache if it's mapped or clear the EXEC 2381 * bit if it's not mapped. The page itself might not have the CHG 2382 * bit set if the modification was done via DMA to the page. 2383 */ 2384 if ((ptebit & PTE_CHG) && (rv & PTE_EXEC)) { 2385 if (LIST_EMPTY(pvoh)) { 2386 DPRINTFN(EXEC, ("[pmap_clear_bit: %#lx: clear-exec]\n", 2387 pg->phys_addr)); 2388 pmap_attr_clear(pg, PTE_EXEC); 2389 PMAPCOUNT(exec_uncached_clear_modify); 2390 } else { 2391 DPRINTFN(EXEC, ("[pmap_clear_bit: %#lx: syncicache]\n", 2392 pg->phys_addr)); 2393 pmap_syncicache(pg->phys_addr, PAGE_SIZE); 2394 PMAPCOUNT(exec_synced_clear_modify); 2395 } 2396 } 2397 return (rv & ptebit) != 0; 2398 } 2399 2400 void 2401 pmap_procwr(struct proc *p, vaddr_t va, size_t len) 2402 { 2403 struct pvo_entry *pvo; 2404 size_t offset = va & ADDR_POFF; 2405 int s; 2406 2407 s = splvm(); 2408 while (len > 0) { 2409 size_t seglen = PAGE_SIZE - offset; 2410 if (seglen > len) 2411 seglen = len; 2412 pvo = pmap_pvo_find_va(p->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap, va, NULL); 2413 if (pvo != NULL && PVO_ISEXECUTABLE(pvo)) { 2414 pmap_syncicache( 2415 (pvo->pvo_pte.pte_lo & PTE_RPGN) | offset, seglen); 2416 PMAP_PVO_CHECK(pvo); 2417 } 2418 va += seglen; 2419 len -= seglen; 2420 offset = 0; 2421 } 2422 splx(s); 2423 } 2424 2425 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) || defined(DDB) 2426 void 2427 pmap_pte_print(volatile struct pte *pt) 2428 { 2429 printf("PTE %p: ", pt); 2430 /* High word: */ 2431 printf("0x%08lx: [", pt->pte_hi); 2432 printf("%c ", (pt->pte_hi & PTE_VALID) ? 'v' : 'i'); 2433 printf("%c ", (pt->pte_hi & PTE_HID) ? 'h' : '-'); 2434 printf("0x%06lx 0x%02lx", 2435 (pt->pte_hi &~ PTE_VALID)>>PTE_VSID_SHFT, 2436 pt->pte_hi & PTE_API); 2437 printf(" (va 0x%08lx)] ", pmap_pte_to_va(pt)); 2438 /* Low word: */ 2439 printf(" 0x%08lx: [", pt->pte_lo); 2440 printf("0x%05lx... ", pt->pte_lo >> 12); 2441 printf("%c ", (pt->pte_lo & PTE_REF) ? 'r' : 'u'); 2442 printf("%c ", (pt->pte_lo & PTE_CHG) ? 'c' : 'n'); 2443 printf("%c", (pt->pte_lo & PTE_W) ? 'w' : '.'); 2444 printf("%c", (pt->pte_lo & PTE_I) ? 'i' : '.'); 2445 printf("%c", (pt->pte_lo & PTE_M) ? 'm' : '.'); 2446 printf("%c ", (pt->pte_lo & PTE_G) ? 'g' : '.'); 2447 switch (pt->pte_lo & PTE_PP) { 2448 case PTE_BR: printf("br]\n"); break; 2449 case PTE_BW: printf("bw]\n"); break; 2450 case PTE_SO: printf("so]\n"); break; 2451 case PTE_SW: printf("sw]\n"); break; 2452 } 2453 } 2454 #endif 2455 2456 #if defined(DDB) 2457 void 2458 pmap_pteg_check(void) 2459 { 2460 volatile struct pte *pt; 2461 int i; 2462 int ptegidx; 2463 u_int p_valid = 0; 2464 u_int s_valid = 0; 2465 u_int invalid = 0; 2466 2467 for (ptegidx = 0; ptegidx < pmap_pteg_cnt; ptegidx++) { 2468 for (pt = pmap_pteg_table[ptegidx].pt, i = 8; --i >= 0; pt++) { 2469 if (pt->pte_hi & PTE_VALID) { 2470 if (pt->pte_hi & PTE_HID) 2471 s_valid++; 2472 else 2473 p_valid++; 2474 } else 2475 invalid++; 2476 } 2477 } 2478 printf("pteg_check: v(p) %#x (%d), v(s) %#x (%d), i %#x (%d)\n", 2479 p_valid, p_valid, s_valid, s_valid, 2480 invalid, invalid); 2481 } 2482 2483 void 2484 pmap_print_mmuregs(void) 2485 { 2486 int i; 2487 u_int cpuvers; 2488 #ifndef PPC_OEA64 2489 vaddr_t addr; 2490 register_t soft_sr[16]; 2491 #endif 2492 struct bat soft_ibat[4]; 2493 struct bat soft_dbat[4]; 2494 register_t sdr1; 2495 2496 cpuvers = MFPVR() >> 16; 2497 __asm __volatile ("mfsdr1 %0" : "=r"(sdr1)); 2498 #ifndef PPC_OEA64 2499 addr = 0; 2500 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { 2501 soft_sr[i] = MFSRIN(addr); 2502 addr += (1 << ADDR_SR_SHFT); 2503 } 2504 #endif 2505 2506 /* read iBAT (601: uBAT) registers */ 2507 __asm __volatile ("mfibatu %0,0" : "=r"(soft_ibat[0].batu)); 2508 __asm __volatile ("mfibatl %0,0" : "=r"(soft_ibat[0].batl)); 2509 __asm __volatile ("mfibatu %0,1" : "=r"(soft_ibat[1].batu)); 2510 __asm __volatile ("mfibatl %0,1" : "=r"(soft_ibat[1].batl)); 2511 __asm __volatile ("mfibatu %0,2" : "=r"(soft_ibat[2].batu)); 2512 __asm __volatile ("mfibatl %0,2" : "=r"(soft_ibat[2].batl)); 2513 __asm __volatile ("mfibatu %0,3" : "=r"(soft_ibat[3].batu)); 2514 __asm __volatile ("mfibatl %0,3" : "=r"(soft_ibat[3].batl)); 2515 2516 2517 if (cpuvers != MPC601) { 2518 /* read dBAT registers */ 2519 __asm __volatile ("mfdbatu %0,0" : "=r"(soft_dbat[0].batu)); 2520 __asm __volatile ("mfdbatl %0,0" : "=r"(soft_dbat[0].batl)); 2521 __asm __volatile ("mfdbatu %0,1" : "=r"(soft_dbat[1].batu)); 2522 __asm __volatile ("mfdbatl %0,1" : "=r"(soft_dbat[1].batl)); 2523 __asm __volatile ("mfdbatu %0,2" : "=r"(soft_dbat[2].batu)); 2524 __asm __volatile ("mfdbatl %0,2" : "=r"(soft_dbat[2].batl)); 2525 __asm __volatile ("mfdbatu %0,3" : "=r"(soft_dbat[3].batu)); 2526 __asm __volatile ("mfdbatl %0,3" : "=r"(soft_dbat[3].batl)); 2527 } 2528 2529 printf("SDR1:\t0x%lx\n", (long) sdr1); 2530 #ifndef PPC_OEA64 2531 printf("SR[]:\t"); 2532 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) 2533 printf("0x%08lx, ", soft_sr[i]); 2534 printf("\n\t"); 2535 for ( ; i < 8; i++) 2536 printf("0x%08lx, ", soft_sr[i]); 2537 printf("\n\t"); 2538 for ( ; i < 12; i++) 2539 printf("0x%08lx, ", soft_sr[i]); 2540 printf("\n\t"); 2541 for ( ; i < 16; i++) 2542 printf("0x%08lx, ", soft_sr[i]); 2543 printf("\n"); 2544 #endif 2545 2546 printf("%cBAT[]:\t", cpuvers == MPC601 ? 'u' : 'i'); 2547 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { 2548 printf("0x%08lx 0x%08lx, ", 2549 soft_ibat[i].batu, soft_ibat[i].batl); 2550 if (i == 1) 2551 printf("\n\t"); 2552 } 2553 if (cpuvers != MPC601) { 2554 printf("\ndBAT[]:\t"); 2555 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { 2556 printf("0x%08lx 0x%08lx, ", 2557 soft_dbat[i].batu, soft_dbat[i].batl); 2558 if (i == 1) 2559 printf("\n\t"); 2560 } 2561 } 2562 printf("\n"); 2563 } 2564 2565 void 2566 pmap_print_pte(pmap_t pm, vaddr_t va) 2567 { 2568 struct pvo_entry *pvo; 2569 volatile struct pte *pt; 2570 int pteidx; 2571 2572 pvo = pmap_pvo_find_va(pm, va, &pteidx); 2573 if (pvo != NULL) { 2574 pt = pmap_pvo_to_pte(pvo, pteidx); 2575 if (pt != NULL) { 2576 printf("VA %#lx -> %p -> %s %#lx, %#lx\n", 2577 va, pt, 2578 pt->pte_hi & PTE_HID ? "(sec)" : "(pri)", 2579 pt->pte_hi, pt->pte_lo); 2580 } else { 2581 printf("No valid PTE found\n"); 2582 } 2583 } else { 2584 printf("Address not in pmap\n"); 2585 } 2586 } 2587 2588 void 2589 pmap_pteg_dist(void) 2590 { 2591 struct pvo_entry *pvo; 2592 int ptegidx; 2593 int depth; 2594 int max_depth = 0; 2595 unsigned int depths[64]; 2596 2597 memset(depths, 0, sizeof(depths)); 2598 for (ptegidx = 0; ptegidx < pmap_pteg_cnt; ptegidx++) { 2599 depth = 0; 2600 TAILQ_FOREACH(pvo, &pmap_pvo_table[ptegidx], pvo_olink) { 2601 depth++; 2602 } 2603 if (depth > max_depth) 2604 max_depth = depth; 2605 if (depth > 63) 2606 depth = 63; 2607 depths[depth]++; 2608 } 2609 2610 for (depth = 0; depth < 64; depth++) { 2611 printf(" [%2d]: %8u", depth, depths[depth]); 2612 if ((depth & 3) == 3) 2613 printf("\n"); 2614 if (depth == max_depth) 2615 break; 2616 } 2617 if ((depth & 3) != 3) 2618 printf("\n"); 2619 printf("Max depth found was %d\n", max_depth); 2620 } 2621 #endif /* DEBUG */ 2622 2623 #if defined(PMAPCHECK) || defined(DEBUG) 2624 void 2625 pmap_pvo_verify(void) 2626 { 2627 int ptegidx; 2628 int s; 2629 2630 s = splvm(); 2631 for (ptegidx = 0; ptegidx < pmap_pteg_cnt; ptegidx++) { 2632 struct pvo_entry *pvo; 2633 TAILQ_FOREACH(pvo, &pmap_pvo_table[ptegidx], pvo_olink) { 2634 if ((uintptr_t) pvo >= SEGMENT_LENGTH) 2635 panic("pmap_pvo_verify: invalid pvo %p " 2636 "on list %#x", pvo, ptegidx); 2637 pmap_pvo_check(pvo); 2638 } 2639 } 2640 splx(s); 2641 } 2642 #endif /* PMAPCHECK */ 2643 2644 2645 void * 2646 pmap_pool_ualloc(struct pool *pp, int flags) 2647 { 2648 struct pvo_page *pvop; 2649 2650 pvop = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pmap_upvop_head); 2651 if (pvop != NULL) { 2652 pmap_upvop_free--; 2653 SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&pmap_upvop_head, pvop_link); 2654 return pvop; 2655 } 2656 if (uvm.page_init_done != TRUE) { 2657 return (void *) uvm_pageboot_alloc(PAGE_SIZE); 2658 } 2659 return pmap_pool_malloc(pp, flags); 2660 } 2661 2662 void * 2663 pmap_pool_malloc(struct pool *pp, int flags) 2664 { 2665 struct pvo_page *pvop; 2666 struct vm_page *pg; 2667 2668 pvop = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pmap_mpvop_head); 2669 if (pvop != NULL) { 2670 pmap_mpvop_free--; 2671 SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&pmap_mpvop_head, pvop_link); 2672 return pvop; 2673 } 2674 again: 2675 pg = uvm_pagealloc_strat(NULL, 0, NULL, UVM_PGA_USERESERVE, 2676 UVM_PGA_STRAT_ONLY, VM_FREELIST_FIRST256); 2677 if (__predict_false(pg == NULL)) { 2678 if (flags & PR_WAITOK) { 2679 uvm_wait("plpg"); 2680 goto again; 2681 } else { 2682 return (0); 2683 } 2684 } 2685 return (void *) VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pg); 2686 } 2687 2688 void 2689 pmap_pool_ufree(struct pool *pp, void *va) 2690 { 2691 struct pvo_page *pvop; 2692 #if 0 2693 if (PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE((paddr_t) va) != NULL) { 2694 pmap_pool_mfree(va, size, tag); 2695 return; 2696 } 2697 #endif 2698 pvop = va; 2699 SIMPLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(&pmap_upvop_head, pvop, pvop_link); 2700 pmap_upvop_free++; 2701 if (pmap_upvop_free > pmap_upvop_maxfree) 2702 pmap_upvop_maxfree = pmap_upvop_free; 2703 } 2704 2705 void 2706 pmap_pool_mfree(struct pool *pp, void *va) 2707 { 2708 struct pvo_page *pvop; 2709 2710 pvop = va; 2711 SIMPLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(&pmap_mpvop_head, pvop, pvop_link); 2712 pmap_mpvop_free++; 2713 if (pmap_mpvop_free > pmap_mpvop_maxfree) 2714 pmap_mpvop_maxfree = pmap_mpvop_free; 2715 #if 0 2716 uvm_pagefree(PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE((paddr_t) va)); 2717 #endif 2718 } 2719 2720 /* 2721 * This routine in bootstraping to steal to-be-managed memory (which will 2722 * then be unmanaged). We use it to grab from the first 256MB for our 2723 * pmap needs and above 256MB for other stuff. 2724 */ 2725 vaddr_t 2726 pmap_steal_memory(vsize_t vsize, vaddr_t *vstartp, vaddr_t *vendp) 2727 { 2728 vsize_t size; 2729 vaddr_t va; 2730 paddr_t pa = 0; 2731 int npgs, bank; 2732 struct vm_physseg *ps; 2733 2734 if (uvm.page_init_done == TRUE) 2735 panic("pmap_steal_memory: called _after_ bootstrap"); 2736 2737 *vstartp = VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS; 2738 *vendp = VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS; 2739 2740 size = round_page(vsize); 2741 npgs = atop(size); 2742 2743 /* 2744 * PA 0 will never be among those given to UVM so we can use it 2745 * to indicate we couldn't steal any memory. 2746 */ 2747 for (ps = vm_physmem, bank = 0; bank < vm_nphysseg; bank++, ps++) { 2748 if (ps->free_list == VM_FREELIST_FIRST256 && 2749 ps->avail_end - ps->avail_start >= npgs) { 2750 pa = ptoa(ps->avail_start); 2751 break; 2752 } 2753 } 2754 2755 if (pa == 0) 2756 panic("pmap_steal_memory: no approriate memory to steal!"); 2757 2758 ps->avail_start += npgs; 2759 ps->start += npgs; 2760 2761 /* 2762 * If we've used up all the pages in the segment, remove it and 2763 * compact the list. 2764 */ 2765 if (ps->avail_start == ps->end) { 2766 /* 2767 * If this was the last one, then a very bad thing has occurred 2768 */ 2769 if (--vm_nphysseg == 0) 2770 panic("pmap_steal_memory: out of memory!"); 2771 2772 printf("pmap_steal_memory: consumed bank %d\n", bank); 2773 for (; bank < vm_nphysseg; bank++, ps++) { 2774 ps[0] = ps[1]; 2775 } 2776 } 2777 2778 va = (vaddr_t) pa; 2779 memset((caddr_t) va, 0, size); 2780 pmap_pages_stolen += npgs; 2781 #ifdef DEBUG 2782 if (pmapdebug && npgs > 1) { 2783 u_int cnt = 0; 2784 for (bank = 0, ps = vm_physmem; bank < vm_nphysseg; bank++, ps++) 2785 cnt += ps->avail_end - ps->avail_start; 2786 printf("pmap_steal_memory: stole %u (total %u) pages (%u left)\n", 2787 npgs, pmap_pages_stolen, cnt); 2788 } 2789 #endif 2790 2791 return va; 2792 } 2793 2794 /* 2795 * Find a chuck of memory with right size and alignment. 2796 */ 2797 void * 2798 pmap_boot_find_memory(psize_t size, psize_t alignment, int at_end) 2799 { 2800 struct mem_region *mp; 2801 paddr_t s, e; 2802 int i, j; 2803 2804 size = round_page(size); 2805 2806 DPRINTFN(BOOT, 2807 ("pmap_boot_find_memory: size=%lx, alignment=%lx, at_end=%d", 2808 size, alignment, at_end)); 2809 2810 if (alignment < PAGE_SIZE || (alignment & (alignment-1)) != 0) 2811 panic("pmap_boot_find_memory: invalid alignment %lx", 2812 alignment); 2813 2814 if (at_end) { 2815 if (alignment != PAGE_SIZE) 2816 panic("pmap_boot_find_memory: invalid ending " 2817 "alignment %lx", alignment); 2818 2819 for (mp = &avail[avail_cnt-1]; mp >= avail; mp--) { 2820 s = mp->start + mp->size - size; 2821 if (s >= mp->start && mp->size >= size) { 2822 DPRINTFN(BOOT,(": %lx\n", s)); 2823 DPRINTFN(BOOT, 2824 ("pmap_boot_find_memory: b-avail[%d] start " 2825 "0x%lx size 0x%lx\n", mp - avail, 2826 mp->start, mp->size)); 2827 mp->size -= size; 2828 DPRINTFN(BOOT, 2829 ("pmap_boot_find_memory: a-avail[%d] start " 2830 "0x%lx size 0x%lx\n", mp - avail, 2831 mp->start, mp->size)); 2832 return (void *) s; 2833 } 2834 } 2835 panic("pmap_boot_find_memory: no available memory"); 2836 } 2837 2838 for (mp = avail, i = 0; i < avail_cnt; i++, mp++) { 2839 s = (mp->start + alignment - 1) & ~(alignment-1); 2840 e = s + size; 2841 2842 /* 2843 * Is the calculated region entirely within the region? 2844 */ 2845 if (s < mp->start || e > mp->start + mp->size) 2846 continue; 2847 2848 DPRINTFN(BOOT,(": %lx\n", s)); 2849 if (s == mp->start) { 2850 /* 2851 * If the block starts at the beginning of region, 2852 * adjust the size & start. (the region may now be 2853 * zero in length) 2854 */ 2855 DPRINTFN(BOOT, 2856 ("pmap_boot_find_memory: b-avail[%d] start " 2857 "0x%lx size 0x%lx\n", i, mp->start, mp->size)); 2858 mp->start += size; 2859 mp->size -= size; 2860 DPRINTFN(BOOT, 2861 ("pmap_boot_find_memory: a-avail[%d] start " 2862 "0x%lx size 0x%lx\n", i, mp->start, mp->size)); 2863 } else if (e == mp->start + mp->size) { 2864 /* 2865 * If the block starts at the beginning of region, 2866 * adjust only the size. 2867 */ 2868 DPRINTFN(BOOT, 2869 ("pmap_boot_find_memory: b-avail[%d] start " 2870 "0x%lx size 0x%lx\n", i, mp->start, mp->size)); 2871 mp->size -= size; 2872 DPRINTFN(BOOT, 2873 ("pmap_boot_find_memory: a-avail[%d] start " 2874 "0x%lx size 0x%lx\n", i, mp->start, mp->size)); 2875 } else { 2876 /* 2877 * Block is in the middle of the region, so we 2878 * have to split it in two. 2879 */ 2880 for (j = avail_cnt; j > i + 1; j--) { 2881 avail[j] = avail[j-1]; 2882 } 2883 DPRINTFN(BOOT, 2884 ("pmap_boot_find_memory: b-avail[%d] start " 2885 "0x%lx size 0x%lx\n", i, mp->start, mp->size)); 2886 mp[1].start = e; 2887 mp[1].size = mp[0].start + mp[0].size - e; 2888 mp[0].size = s - mp[0].start; 2889 avail_cnt++; 2890 for (; i < avail_cnt; i++) { 2891 DPRINTFN(BOOT, 2892 ("pmap_boot_find_memory: a-avail[%d] " 2893 "start 0x%lx size 0x%lx\n", i, 2894 avail[i].start, avail[i].size)); 2895 } 2896 } 2897 return (void *) s; 2898 } 2899 panic("pmap_boot_find_memory: not enough memory for " 2900 "%lx/%lx allocation?", size, alignment); 2901 } 2902 2903 /* 2904 * This is not part of the defined PMAP interface and is specific to the 2905 * PowerPC architecture. This is called during initppc, before the system 2906 * is really initialized. 2907 */ 2908 void 2909 pmap_bootstrap(paddr_t kernelstart, paddr_t kernelend) 2910 { 2911 struct mem_region *mp, tmp; 2912 paddr_t s, e; 2913 psize_t size; 2914 int i, j; 2915 2916 /* 2917 * Get memory. 2918 */ 2919 mem_regions(&mem, &avail); 2920 #if defined(DEBUG) 2921 if (pmapdebug & PMAPDEBUG_BOOT) { 2922 printf("pmap_bootstrap: memory configuration:\n"); 2923 for (mp = mem; mp->size; mp++) { 2924 printf("pmap_bootstrap: mem start 0x%lx size 0x%lx\n", 2925 mp->start, mp->size); 2926 } 2927 for (mp = avail; mp->size; mp++) { 2928 printf("pmap_bootstrap: avail start 0x%lx size 0x%lx\n", 2929 mp->start, mp->size); 2930 } 2931 } 2932 #endif 2933 2934 /* 2935 * Find out how much physical memory we have and in how many chunks. 2936 */ 2937 for (mem_cnt = 0, mp = mem; mp->size; mp++) { 2938 if (mp->start >= pmap_memlimit) 2939 continue; 2940 if (mp->start + mp->size > pmap_memlimit) { 2941 size = pmap_memlimit - mp->start; 2942 physmem += btoc(size); 2943 } else { 2944 physmem += btoc(mp->size); 2945 } 2946 mem_cnt++; 2947 } 2948 2949 /* 2950 * Count the number of available entries. 2951 */ 2952 for (avail_cnt = 0, mp = avail; mp->size; mp++) 2953 avail_cnt++; 2954 2955 /* 2956 * Page align all regions. 2957 */ 2958 kernelstart = trunc_page(kernelstart); 2959 kernelend = round_page(kernelend); 2960 for (mp = avail, i = 0; i < avail_cnt; i++, mp++) { 2961 s = round_page(mp->start); 2962 mp->size -= (s - mp->start); 2963 mp->size = trunc_page(mp->size); 2964 mp->start = s; 2965 e = mp->start + mp->size; 2966 2967 DPRINTFN(BOOT, 2968 ("pmap_bootstrap: b-avail[%d] start 0x%lx size 0x%lx\n", 2969 i, mp->start, mp->size)); 2970 2971 /* 2972 * Don't allow the end to run beyond our artificial limit 2973 */ 2974 if (e > pmap_memlimit) 2975 e = pmap_memlimit; 2976 2977 /* 2978 * Is this region empty or strange? skip it. 2979 */ 2980 if (e <= s) { 2981 mp->start = 0; 2982 mp->size = 0; 2983 continue; 2984 } 2985 2986 /* 2987 * Does this overlap the beginning of kernel? 2988 * Does extend past the end of the kernel? 2989 */ 2990 else if (s < kernelstart && e > kernelstart) { 2991 if (e > kernelend) { 2992 avail[avail_cnt].start = kernelend; 2993 avail[avail_cnt].size = e - kernelend; 2994 avail_cnt++; 2995 } 2996 mp->size = kernelstart - s; 2997 } 2998 /* 2999 * Check whether this region overlaps the end of the kernel. 3000 */ 3001 else if (s < kernelend && e > kernelend) { 3002 mp->start = kernelend; 3003 mp->size = e - kernelend; 3004 } 3005 /* 3006 * Look whether this regions is completely inside the kernel. 3007 * Nuke it if it does. 3008 */ 3009 else if (s >= kernelstart && e <= kernelend) { 3010 mp->start = 0; 3011 mp->size = 0; 3012 } 3013 /* 3014 * If the user imposed a memory limit, enforce it. 3015 */ 3016 else if (s >= pmap_memlimit) { 3017 mp->start = -PAGE_SIZE; /* let's know why */ 3018 mp->size = 0; 3019 } 3020 else { 3021 mp->start = s; 3022 mp->size = e - s; 3023 } 3024 DPRINTFN(BOOT, 3025 ("pmap_bootstrap: a-avail[%d] start 0x%lx size 0x%lx\n", 3026 i, mp->start, mp->size)); 3027 } 3028 3029 /* 3030 * Move (and uncount) all the null return to the end. 3031 */ 3032 for (mp = avail, i = 0; i < avail_cnt; i++, mp++) { 3033 if (mp->size == 0) { 3034 tmp = avail[i]; 3035 avail[i] = avail[--avail_cnt]; 3036 avail[avail_cnt] = avail[i]; 3037 } 3038 } 3039 3040 /* 3041 * (Bubble)sort them into asecnding order. 3042 */ 3043 for (i = 0; i < avail_cnt; i++) { 3044 for (j = i + 1; j < avail_cnt; j++) { 3045 if (avail[i].start > avail[j].start) { 3046 tmp = avail[i]; 3047 avail[i] = avail[j]; 3048 avail[j] = tmp; 3049 } 3050 } 3051 } 3052 3053 /* 3054 * Make sure they don't overlap. 3055 */ 3056 for (mp = avail, i = 0; i < avail_cnt - 1; i++, mp++) { 3057 if (mp[0].start + mp[0].size > mp[1].start) { 3058 mp[0].size = mp[1].start - mp[0].start; 3059 } 3060 DPRINTFN(BOOT, 3061 ("pmap_bootstrap: avail[%d] start 0x%lx size 0x%lx\n", 3062 i, mp->start, mp->size)); 3063 } 3064 DPRINTFN(BOOT, 3065 ("pmap_bootstrap: avail[%d] start 0x%lx size 0x%lx\n", 3066 i, mp->start, mp->size)); 3067 3068 #ifdef PTEGCOUNT 3069 pmap_pteg_cnt = PTEGCOUNT; 3070 #else /* PTEGCOUNT */ 3071 pmap_pteg_cnt = 0x1000; 3072 3073 while (pmap_pteg_cnt < physmem) 3074 pmap_pteg_cnt <<= 1; 3075 3076 pmap_pteg_cnt >>= 1; 3077 #endif /* PTEGCOUNT */ 3078 3079 /* 3080 * Find suitably aligned memory for PTEG hash table. 3081 */ 3082 size = pmap_pteg_cnt * sizeof(struct pteg); 3083 pmap_pteg_table = pmap_boot_find_memory(size, size, 0); 3084 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 3085 if ( (uintptr_t) pmap_pteg_table + size > SEGMENT_LENGTH) 3086 panic("pmap_bootstrap: pmap_pteg_table end (%p + %lx) > 256MB", 3087 pmap_pteg_table, size); 3088 #endif 3089 3090 memset((void *)pmap_pteg_table, 0, pmap_pteg_cnt * sizeof(struct pteg)); 3091 pmap_pteg_mask = pmap_pteg_cnt - 1; 3092 3093 /* 3094 * We cannot do pmap_steal_memory here since UVM hasn't been loaded 3095 * with pages. So we just steal them before giving them to UVM. 3096 */ 3097 size = sizeof(pmap_pvo_table[0]) * pmap_pteg_cnt; 3098 pmap_pvo_table = pmap_boot_find_memory(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0); 3099 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 3100 if ( (uintptr_t) pmap_pvo_table + size > SEGMENT_LENGTH) 3101 panic("pmap_bootstrap: pmap_pvo_table end (%p + %lx) > 256MB", 3102 pmap_pvo_table, size); 3103 #endif 3104 3105 for (i = 0; i < pmap_pteg_cnt; i++) 3106 TAILQ_INIT(&pmap_pvo_table[i]); 3107 3108 #ifndef MSGBUFADDR 3109 /* 3110 * Allocate msgbuf in high memory. 3111 */ 3112 msgbuf_paddr = 3113 (paddr_t) pmap_boot_find_memory(MSGBUFSIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 1); 3114 #endif 3115 3116 #ifdef __HAVE_PMAP_PHYSSEG 3117 { 3118 u_int npgs = 0; 3119 for (i = 0, mp = avail; i < avail_cnt; i++, mp++) 3120 npgs += btoc(mp->size); 3121 size = (sizeof(struct pvo_head) + 1) * npgs; 3122 pmap_physseg.pvoh = pmap_boot_find_memory(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0); 3123 pmap_physseg.attrs = (char *) &pmap_physseg.pvoh[npgs]; 3124 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(DEBUG) || defined(PMAPCHECK) 3125 if ((uintptr_t)pmap_physseg.pvoh + size > SEGMENT_LENGTH) 3126 panic("pmap_bootstrap: PVO list end (%p + %lx) > 256MB", 3127 pmap_physseg.pvoh, size); 3128 #endif 3129 } 3130 #endif 3131 3132 for (mp = avail, i = 0; i < avail_cnt; mp++, i++) { 3133 paddr_t pfstart = atop(mp->start); 3134 paddr_t pfend = atop(mp->start + mp->size); 3135 if (mp->size == 0) 3136 continue; 3137 if (mp->start + mp->size <= SEGMENT_LENGTH) { 3138 uvm_page_physload(pfstart, pfend, pfstart, pfend, 3139 VM_FREELIST_FIRST256); 3140 } else if (mp->start >= SEGMENT_LENGTH) { 3141 uvm_page_physload(pfstart, pfend, pfstart, pfend, 3142 VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT); 3143 } else { 3144 pfend = atop(SEGMENT_LENGTH); 3145 uvm_page_physload(pfstart, pfend, pfstart, pfend, 3146 VM_FREELIST_FIRST256); 3147 pfstart = atop(SEGMENT_LENGTH); 3148 pfend = atop(mp->start + mp->size); 3149 uvm_page_physload(pfstart, pfend, pfstart, pfend, 3150 VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT); 3151 } 3152 } 3153 3154 /* 3155 * Make sure kernel vsid is allocated as well as VSID 0. 3156 */ 3157 pmap_vsid_bitmap[(KERNEL_VSIDBITS & (NPMAPS-1)) / VSID_NBPW] 3158 |= 1 << (KERNEL_VSIDBITS % VSID_NBPW); 3159 pmap_vsid_bitmap[0] |= 1; 3160 3161 /* 3162 * Initialize kernel pmap and hardware. 3163 */ 3164 #ifndef PPC_OEA64 3165 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { 3166 pmap_kernel()->pm_sr[i] = EMPTY_SEGMENT; 3167 __asm __volatile ("mtsrin %0,%1" 3168 :: "r"(EMPTY_SEGMENT), "r"(i << ADDR_SR_SHFT)); 3169 } 3170 3171 pmap_kernel()->pm_sr[KERNEL_SR] = KERNEL_SEGMENT|SR_SUKEY|SR_PRKEY; 3172 __asm __volatile ("mtsr %0,%1" 3173 :: "n"(KERNEL_SR), "r"(KERNEL_SEGMENT)); 3174 #ifdef KERNEL2_SR 3175 pmap_kernel()->pm_sr[KERNEL2_SR] = KERNEL2_SEGMENT|SR_SUKEY|SR_PRKEY; 3176 __asm __volatile ("mtsr %0,%1" 3177 :: "n"(KERNEL2_SR), "r"(KERNEL2_SEGMENT)); 3178 #endif 3179 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { 3180 if (iosrtable[i] & SR601_T) { 3181 pmap_kernel()->pm_sr[i] = iosrtable[i]; 3182 __asm __volatile ("mtsrin %0,%1" 3183 :: "r"(iosrtable[i]), "r"(i << ADDR_SR_SHFT)); 3184 } 3185 } 3186 #endif /* !PPC_OEA64 */ 3187 3188 __asm __volatile ("sync; mtsdr1 %0; isync" 3189 :: "r"((uintptr_t)pmap_pteg_table | (pmap_pteg_mask >> 10))); 3190 tlbia(); 3191 3192 #ifdef ALTIVEC 3193 pmap_use_altivec = cpu_altivec; 3194 #endif 3195 3196 #ifdef DEBUG 3197 if (pmapdebug & PMAPDEBUG_BOOT) { 3198 u_int cnt; 3199 int bank; 3200 char pbuf[9]; 3201 for (cnt = 0, bank = 0; bank < vm_nphysseg; bank++) { 3202 cnt += vm_physmem[bank].avail_end - vm_physmem[bank].avail_start; 3203 printf("pmap_bootstrap: vm_physmem[%d]=%#lx-%#lx/%#lx\n", 3204 bank, 3205 ptoa(vm_physmem[bank].avail_start), 3206 ptoa(vm_physmem[bank].avail_end), 3207 ptoa(vm_physmem[bank].avail_end - vm_physmem[bank].avail_start)); 3208 } 3209 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa((u_int64_t) cnt)); 3210 printf("pmap_bootstrap: UVM memory = %s (%u pages)\n", 3211 pbuf, cnt); 3212 } 3213 #endif 3214 3215 pool_init(&pmap_upvo_pool, sizeof(struct pvo_entry), 3216 sizeof(struct pvo_entry), 0, 0, "pmap_upvopl", 3217 &pmap_pool_uallocator); 3218 3219 pool_setlowat(&pmap_upvo_pool, 252); 3220 3221 pool_init(&pmap_pool, sizeof(struct pmap), 3222 sizeof(void *), 0, 0, "pmap_pl", &pmap_pool_uallocator); 3223 } 3224
Indexes created Tue Sep 30 07:10:03 GMT 2025