mkbootimage.c revision 1.4 1 1.4 garbled /* $NetBSD: mkbootimage.c,v 1.4 2007/12/20 17:58:49 garbled Exp $ */
2 1.1 garbled
3 1.1 garbled /*-
4 1.2 garbled * Copyright (c) 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 1.1 garbled * All rights reserved.
6 1.1 garbled *
7 1.2 garbled * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 1.2 garbled * by Tim Rightnour and NONAKA Kimihiro
9 1.2 garbled *
10 1.1 garbled * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 1.1 garbled * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 1.1 garbled * are met:
13 1.1 garbled * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 1.1 garbled * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 1.1 garbled * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 1.1 garbled * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 1.1 garbled * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 1.1 garbled * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 1.1 garbled * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 1.2 garbled * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 1.2 garbled * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 1.2 garbled * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 1.2 garbled * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 1.2 garbled * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 1.1 garbled *
26 1.2 garbled * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 1.2 garbled * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 1.2 garbled * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 1.2 garbled * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 1.2 garbled * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 1.2 garbled * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 1.2 garbled * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 1.2 garbled * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 1.2 garbled * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 1.2 garbled * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 1.2 garbled * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 1.1 garbled */
38 1.1 garbled
39 1.1 garbled #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
40 1.1 garbled #include "nbtool_config.h"
41 1.1 garbled #include "../../sys/sys/bootblock.h"
42 1.1 garbled #else
43 1.1 garbled #include <sys/bootblock.h>
44 1.1 garbled #endif
45 1.1 garbled
46 1.1 garbled #include <stdio.h>
47 1.1 garbled #include <stdlib.h>
48 1.1 garbled #include <string.h>
49 1.1 garbled #include <fcntl.h>
50 1.1 garbled #include <unistd.h>
51 1.1 garbled #include <errno.h>
52 1.1 garbled #include <zlib.h>
53 1.1 garbled #include <err.h>
54 1.1 garbled #include <sys/stat.h>
55 1.1 garbled #include <sys/types.h>
56 1.1 garbled #include <sys/uio.h>
57 1.1 garbled
58 1.2 garbled #ifdef __NetBSD__
59 1.2 garbled #include <sys/sysctl.h>
60 1.2 garbled #include <sys/utsname.h>
61 1.2 garbled #endif
62 1.2 garbled
63 1.1 garbled /* BFD ELF headers */
64 1.1 garbled #include <elf/common.h>
65 1.1 garbled #include <elf/external.h>
66 1.1 garbled
67 1.4 garbled #include "rs6000_bootrec.h"
68 1.1 garbled #include "byteorder.h"
69 1.3 garbled #include "magic.h"
70 1.1 garbled
71 1.1 garbled /* Globals */
72 1.1 garbled
73 1.1 garbled int saloneflag = 0;
74 1.4 garbled int verboseflag = 0;
75 1.4 garbled int lfloppyflag = 0;
76 1.1 garbled Elf32_External_Ehdr hdr, khdr;
77 1.1 garbled struct stat elf_stat;
78 1.1 garbled unsigned char mbr[512];
79 1.4 garbled
80 1.4 garbled /* the boot and config records for rs6000 */
81 1.4 garbled rs6000_boot_record_t bootrec;
82 1.4 garbled rs6000_config_record_t confrec;
83 1.4 garbled
84 1.4 garbled /* supported platforms */
85 1.2 garbled char *sup_plats[] = {
86 1.2 garbled "prep",
87 1.4 garbled "rs6000",
88 1.2 garbled NULL,
89 1.2 garbled };
90 1.1 garbled
91 1.1 garbled /*
92 1.1 garbled * Macros to get values from multi-byte ELF header fields. These assume
93 1.1 garbled * a big-endian image.
94 1.1 garbled */
95 1.1 garbled #define ELFGET16(x) (((x)[0] << 8) | (x)[1])
96 1.1 garbled
97 1.1 garbled #define ELFGET32(x) (((x)[0] << 24) | ((x)[1] << 16) | \
98 1.1 garbled ((x)[2] << 8) | (x)[3])
99 1.1 garbled
100 1.4 garbled static void usage(int);
101 1.1 garbled static int open_file(const char *, char *, Elf32_External_Ehdr *,
102 1.1 garbled struct stat *);
103 1.4 garbled static void check_mbr(int, char *);
104 1.4 garbled static int prep_build_image(char *, char *, char *, char *);
105 1.4 garbled static void rs6000_build_records(int);
106 1.4 garbled static int rs6000_build_image(char *, char *, char *, char *);
107 1.1 garbled int main(int, char **);
108 1.1 garbled
109 1.1 garbled static void
110 1.4 garbled usage(int extended)
111 1.1 garbled {
112 1.4 garbled int i;
113 1.4 garbled
114 1.4 garbled if (extended) {
115 1.4 garbled fprintf(stderr, "You are not running this program on"
116 1.4 garbled " the target machine. You must supply the\n"
117 1.4 garbled "machine architecture with the -m flag\n");
118 1.4 garbled fprintf(stderr, "Supported architectures: ");
119 1.4 garbled for (i=0; sup_plats[i] != NULL; i++)
120 1.4 garbled fprintf(stderr, " %s", sup_plats[i]);
121 1.4 garbled fprintf(stderr, "\n\n");
122 1.4 garbled }
123 1.2 garbled #ifdef __NetBSD__
124 1.2 garbled fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-ls] [-m machine_arch] [-b bootfile] "
125 1.2 garbled "[-k kernel] [-r rawdev] bootimage\n", getprogname());
126 1.2 garbled #else
127 1.2 garbled fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-ls] -m machine_arch [-b bootfile] "
128 1.2 garbled "[-k kernel] [-r rawdev] bootimage\n", getprogname());
129 1.2 garbled #endif
130 1.1 garbled exit(1);
131 1.1 garbled }
132 1.1 garbled
133 1.1 garbled /* verify the file is ELF and ppc, and open it up */
134 1.1 garbled static int
135 1.1 garbled open_file(const char *ftype, char *file, Elf32_External_Ehdr *hdr,
136 1.1 garbled struct stat *f_stat)
137 1.1 garbled {
138 1.1 garbled int fd;
139 1.1 garbled
140 1.1 garbled if ((fd = open(file, 0)) < 0)
141 1.1 garbled errx(2, "Can't open %s '%s': %s", ftype, file, strerror(errno));
142 1.1 garbled fstat(fd, f_stat);
143 1.1 garbled
144 1.1 garbled if (read(fd, hdr, sizeof(Elf32_External_Ehdr)) !=
145 1.1 garbled sizeof(Elf32_External_Ehdr))
146 1.1 garbled errx(3, "Can't read input '%s': %s", file, strerror(errno));
147 1.1 garbled
148 1.1 garbled if (hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0 ||
149 1.1 garbled hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1 ||
150 1.1 garbled hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2 ||
151 1.1 garbled hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3 ||
152 1.1 garbled hdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32)
153 1.1 garbled errx(3, "input '%s' is not ELF32 format", file);
154 1.1 garbled
155 1.1 garbled if (hdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2MSB)
156 1.1 garbled errx(3, "input '%s' is not big-endian", file);
157 1.1 garbled
158 1.1 garbled if (ELFGET16(hdr->e_machine) != EM_PPC)
159 1.1 garbled errx(3, "input '%s' is not PowerPC exec binary", file);
160 1.1 garbled
161 1.1 garbled return(fd);
162 1.1 garbled }
163 1.1 garbled
164 1.1 garbled static void
165 1.4 garbled prep_check_mbr(int prep_fd, char *rawdev)
166 1.1 garbled {
167 1.1 garbled int raw_fd;
168 1.1 garbled unsigned long entry, length;
169 1.1 garbled struct mbr_partition *mbrp;
170 1.1 garbled struct stat raw_stat;
171 1.1 garbled
172 1.1 garbled /* If we are building a standalone image, do not write an MBR, just
173 1.1 garbled * set entry point and boot image size skipping over elf header
174 1.1 garbled */
175 1.1 garbled if (saloneflag) {
176 1.1 garbled entry = sa_htole32(0x400);
177 1.1 garbled length = sa_htole32(elf_stat.st_size - sizeof(hdr) + 0x400);
178 1.1 garbled lseek(prep_fd, sizeof(mbr), SEEK_SET);
179 1.1 garbled write(prep_fd, &entry, sizeof(entry));
180 1.1 garbled write(prep_fd, &length, sizeof(length));
181 1.1 garbled return;
182 1.1 garbled }
183 1.1 garbled
184 1.1 garbled /*
185 1.1 garbled * if we have a raw device, we need to check to see if it already
186 1.1 garbled * has a partition table, and if so, read it in and check for
187 1.1 garbled * suitability.
188 1.1 garbled */
189 1.1 garbled if (rawdev != NULL) {
190 1.1 garbled raw_fd = open(rawdev, O_RDONLY, 0);
191 1.1 garbled if (raw_fd == -1)
192 1.1 garbled errx(3, "couldn't open raw device %s: %s", rawdev,
193 1.1 garbled strerror(errno));
194 1.1 garbled
195 1.1 garbled fstat(raw_fd, &raw_stat);
196 1.1 garbled if (!S_ISCHR(raw_stat.st_mode))
197 1.1 garbled errx(3, "%s is not a raw device", rawdev);
198 1.1 garbled
199 1.1 garbled if (read(raw_fd, mbr, 512) != 512)
200 1.1 garbled errx(3, "MBR Read Failed: %s", strerror(errno));
201 1.1 garbled
202 1.1 garbled mbrp = (struct mbr_partition *)&mbr[MBR_PART_OFFSET];
203 1.1 garbled if (mbrp->mbrp_type != MBR_PTYPE_PREP)
204 1.1 garbled errx(3, "First partition is not of type 0x%x.",
205 1.1 garbled MBR_PTYPE_PREP);
206 1.1 garbled if (mbrp->mbrp_start != 0)
207 1.1 garbled errx(3, "Use of the raw device is intended for"
208 1.1 garbled " upgrading of legacy installations. Your"
209 1.1 garbled " install does not have a PReP boot partition"
210 1.1 garbled " starting at sector 0. Use the -s option"
211 1.1 garbled " to build an image instead.");
212 1.1 garbled
213 1.1 garbled /* if we got this far, we are fine, write back the partition
214 1.1 garbled * and write the entry points and get outta here */
215 1.1 garbled /* Set entry point and boot image size skipping over elf header */
216 1.1 garbled lseek(prep_fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
217 1.1 garbled entry = sa_htole32(0x400);
218 1.1 garbled length = sa_htole32(elf_stat.st_size - sizeof(hdr) + 0x400);
219 1.1 garbled write(prep_fd, mbr, sizeof(mbr));
220 1.1 garbled write(prep_fd, &entry, sizeof(entry));
221 1.1 garbled write(prep_fd, &length, sizeof(length));
222 1.1 garbled close(raw_fd);
223 1.1 garbled return;
224 1.1 garbled }
225 1.1 garbled
226 1.1 garbled /* if we get to here, we want to build a standard floppy or netboot
227 1.1 garbled * image to file, so just build it */
228 1.1 garbled
229 1.1 garbled memset(mbr, 0, sizeof(mbr));
230 1.1 garbled mbrp = (struct mbr_partition *)&mbr[MBR_PART_OFFSET];
231 1.1 garbled
232 1.1 garbled /* Set entry point and boot image size skipping over elf header */
233 1.1 garbled entry = sa_htole32(0x400);
234 1.1 garbled length = sa_htole32(elf_stat.st_size - sizeof(hdr) + 0x400);
235 1.1 garbled
236 1.1 garbled /*
237 1.1 garbled * Set magic number for msdos partition
238 1.1 garbled */
239 1.1 garbled *(unsigned short *)&mbr[MBR_MAGIC_OFFSET] = sa_htole16(MBR_MAGIC);
240 1.1 garbled
241 1.1 garbled /*
242 1.1 garbled * Build a "PReP" partition table entry in the boot record
243 1.1 garbled * - "PReP" may only look at the system_indicator
244 1.1 garbled */
245 1.1 garbled mbrp->mbrp_flag = MBR_PFLAG_ACTIVE;
246 1.1 garbled mbrp->mbrp_type = MBR_PTYPE_PREP;
247 1.1 garbled
248 1.1 garbled /*
249 1.1 garbled * The first block of the diskette is used by this "boot record" which
250 1.1 garbled * actually contains the partition table. (The first block of the
251 1.1 garbled * partition contains the boot image, but I digress...) We'll set up
252 1.1 garbled * one partition on the diskette and it shall contain the rest of the
253 1.1 garbled * diskette.
254 1.1 garbled */
255 1.1 garbled mbrp->mbrp_shd = 0; /* zero-based */
256 1.1 garbled mbrp->mbrp_ssect = 2; /* one-based */
257 1.1 garbled mbrp->mbrp_scyl = 0; /* zero-based */
258 1.1 garbled mbrp->mbrp_ehd = 1; /* assumes two heads */
259 1.1 garbled if (lfloppyflag)
260 1.1 garbled mbrp->mbrp_esect = 36; /* 2.88MB floppy */
261 1.1 garbled else
262 1.1 garbled mbrp->mbrp_esect = 18; /* assumes 18 sectors/track */
263 1.1 garbled mbrp->mbrp_ecyl = 79; /* assumes 80 cylinders/diskette */
264 1.1 garbled
265 1.1 garbled /*
266 1.1 garbled * The "PReP" software ignores the above fields and just looks at
267 1.1 garbled * the next two.
268 1.1 garbled * - size of the diskette is (assumed to be)
269 1.1 garbled * (2 tracks/cylinder)(18 sectors/tracks)(80 cylinders/diskette)
270 1.1 garbled * - unlike the above sector numbers,
271 1.1 garbled * the beginning sector is zero-based!
272 1.1 garbled */
273 1.1 garbled
274 1.1 garbled /* This has to be 0 on the PowerStack? */
275 1.1 garbled mbrp->mbrp_start = sa_htole32(0);
276 1.1 garbled mbrp->mbrp_size = sa_htole32(2 * 18 * 80 - 1);
277 1.1 garbled
278 1.1 garbled write(prep_fd, mbr, sizeof(mbr));
279 1.1 garbled write(prep_fd, &entry, sizeof(entry));
280 1.1 garbled write(prep_fd, &length, sizeof(length));
281 1.1 garbled }
282 1.1 garbled
283 1.2 garbled static int
284 1.4 garbled prep_build_image(char *kernel, char *boot, char *rawdev, char *outname)
285 1.1 garbled {
286 1.1 garbled unsigned char *elf_img = NULL, *kern_img = NULL;
287 1.2 garbled int i, ch, tmp, kgzlen, err;
288 1.1 garbled int elf_fd, prep_fd, kern_fd, elf_img_len = 0;
289 1.1 garbled off_t lenpos, kstart, kend;
290 1.1 garbled unsigned long length;
291 1.1 garbled long flength;
292 1.1 garbled gzFile gzf;
293 1.1 garbled struct stat kern_stat;
294 1.1 garbled Elf32_External_Phdr phdr;
295 1.1 garbled
296 1.1 garbled elf_fd = open_file("bootloader", boot, &hdr, &elf_stat);
297 1.1 garbled kern_fd = open_file("kernel", kernel, &khdr, &kern_stat);
298 1.2 garbled kern_len = kern_stat.st_size + PREP_MAGICSIZE + KERNLENSIZE;
299 1.1 garbled
300 1.1 garbled for (i = 0; i < ELFGET16(hdr.e_phnum); i++) {
301 1.1 garbled lseek(elf_fd, ELFGET32(hdr.e_phoff) + sizeof(phdr) * i,
302 1.1 garbled SEEK_SET);
303 1.1 garbled if (read(elf_fd, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)) != sizeof(phdr))
304 1.1 garbled errx(3, "Can't read input '%s' phdr : %s", boot,
305 1.1 garbled strerror(errno));
306 1.1 garbled
307 1.1 garbled if ((ELFGET32(phdr.p_type) != PT_LOAD) ||
308 1.1 garbled !(ELFGET32(phdr.p_flags) & PF_X))
309 1.1 garbled continue;
310 1.1 garbled
311 1.1 garbled fstat(elf_fd, &elf_stat);
312 1.1 garbled elf_img_len = elf_stat.st_size - ELFGET32(phdr.p_offset);
313 1.1 garbled lseek(elf_fd, ELFGET32(phdr.p_offset), SEEK_SET);
314 1.1 garbled
315 1.1 garbled break;
316 1.1 garbled }
317 1.2 garbled if ((prep_fd = open(outname, O_RDWR|O_TRUNC, 0)) < 0) {
318 1.1 garbled /* we couldn't open it, it must be new */
319 1.2 garbled prep_fd = creat(outname, 0644);
320 1.1 garbled if (prep_fd < 0)
321 1.2 garbled errx(2, "Can't open output '%s': %s", outname,
322 1.1 garbled strerror(errno));
323 1.1 garbled }
324 1.1 garbled
325 1.4 garbled prep_check_mbr(prep_fd, rawdev);
326 1.1 garbled
327 1.1 garbled /* Set file pos. to 2nd sector where image will be written */
328 1.1 garbled lseek(prep_fd, 0x400, SEEK_SET);
329 1.1 garbled
330 1.1 garbled /* Copy boot image */
331 1.1 garbled elf_img = (unsigned char *)malloc(elf_img_len);
332 1.1 garbled if (!elf_img)
333 1.1 garbled errx(3, "Can't malloc: %s", strerror(errno));
334 1.1 garbled if (read(elf_fd, elf_img, elf_img_len) != elf_img_len)
335 1.1 garbled errx(3, "Can't read file '%s' : %s", boot, strerror(errno));
336 1.1 garbled
337 1.1 garbled write(prep_fd, elf_img, elf_img_len);
338 1.1 garbled free(elf_img);
339 1.1 garbled
340 1.1 garbled /* Copy kernel */
341 1.1 garbled kern_img = (unsigned char *)malloc(kern_stat.st_size);
342 1.1 garbled
343 1.1 garbled if (kern_img == NULL)
344 1.1 garbled errx(3, "Can't malloc: %s", strerror(errno));
345 1.1 garbled
346 1.1 garbled /* we need to jump back after having read the headers */
347 1.1 garbled lseek(kern_fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
348 1.1 garbled if (read(kern_fd, (void *)kern_img, kern_stat.st_size) !=
349 1.1 garbled kern_stat.st_size)
350 1.1 garbled errx(3, "Can't read kernel '%s' : %s", kernel, strerror(errno));
351 1.1 garbled
352 1.1 garbled gzf = gzdopen(dup(prep_fd), "a");
353 1.1 garbled if (gzf == NULL)
354 1.1 garbled errx(3, "Can't init compression: %s", strerror(errno));
355 1.1 garbled if (gzsetparams(gzf, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY) != Z_OK)
356 1.1 garbled errx(3, "%s", gzerror(gzf, &err));
357 1.1 garbled
358 1.1 garbled /* write a magic number and size before the kernel */
359 1.2 garbled write(prep_fd, (void *)prep_magic, PREP_MAGICSIZE);
360 1.1 garbled lenpos = lseek(prep_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
361 1.1 garbled tmp = sa_htobe32(0);
362 1.1 garbled write(prep_fd, (void *)&tmp, KERNLENSIZE);
363 1.1 garbled
364 1.1 garbled /* write in the compressed kernel */
365 1.1 garbled kstart = lseek(prep_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
366 1.1 garbled kgzlen = gzwrite(gzf, kern_img, kern_stat.st_size);
367 1.1 garbled gzclose(gzf);
368 1.1 garbled kend = lseek(prep_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
369 1.1 garbled
370 1.1 garbled /* jump back to the length position now that we know the length */
371 1.1 garbled lseek(prep_fd, lenpos, SEEK_SET);
372 1.1 garbled kgzlen = kend - kstart;
373 1.1 garbled tmp = sa_htobe32(kgzlen);
374 1.1 garbled write(prep_fd, (void *)&tmp, KERNLENSIZE);
375 1.1 garbled
376 1.1 garbled length = sa_htole32(0x400 + elf_img_len + 8 + kgzlen);
377 1.1 garbled lseek(prep_fd, sizeof(mbr) + 4, SEEK_SET);
378 1.1 garbled write(prep_fd, &length, sizeof(length));
379 1.1 garbled
380 1.1 garbled flength = 0x400 + elf_img_len + 8 + kgzlen;
381 1.4 garbled if (lfloppyflag)
382 1.1 garbled flength -= (5760 * 512);
383 1.1 garbled else
384 1.1 garbled flength -= (2880 * 512);
385 1.1 garbled if (flength > 0 && !saloneflag)
386 1.1 garbled fprintf(stderr, "%s: Image %s is %d bytes larger than single"
387 1.1 garbled " floppy. Can only be used for netboot.\n", getprogname(),
388 1.2 garbled outname, flength);
389 1.1 garbled
390 1.1 garbled free(kern_img);
391 1.1 garbled close(kern_fd);
392 1.1 garbled close(prep_fd);
393 1.1 garbled close(elf_fd);
394 1.1 garbled
395 1.4 garbled return 0;
396 1.2 garbled }
397 1.2 garbled
398 1.4 garbled /* Fill in the needed information on the boot and config records. Most of
399 1.4 garbled * this is just AIX garbage that we don't really need to boot.
400 1.4 garbled */
401 1.4 garbled static void
402 1.4 garbled rs6000_build_records(int img_len)
403 1.4 garbled {
404 1.4 garbled int bcl;
405 1.4 garbled
406 1.4 garbled /* zero out all the fields, so we only have to set the ones
407 1.4 garbled * we care about, which are rather few.
408 1.4 garbled */
409 1.4 garbled memset(&bootrec, 0, sizeof(rs6000_boot_record_t));
410 1.4 garbled memset(&confrec, 0, sizeof(rs6000_config_record_t));
411 1.4 garbled
412 1.4 garbled bootrec.ipl_record = IPLRECID;
413 1.4 garbled bcl = img_len/512;
414 1.4 garbled if (img_len%512 != 0)
415 1.4 garbled bcl++;
416 1.4 garbled bootrec.bootcode_len = bcl;
417 1.4 garbled bootrec.bootcode_off = 0; /* XXX */
418 1.4 garbled bootrec.bootpart_start = 2; /* skip bootrec and confrec */
419 1.4 garbled bootrec.bootprg_start = 2;
420 1.4 garbled bootrec.bootpart_len = bcl;
421 1.4 garbled bootrec.boot_load_addr = 0x800000; /* XXX? */
422 1.4 garbled bootrec.boot_frag = 1;
423 1.4 garbled bootrec.boot_emul = 0x02; /* ?? */
424 1.4 garbled /* service mode is a repeat of normal mode */
425 1.4 garbled bootrec.servcode_len = bootrec.bootcode_len;
426 1.4 garbled bootrec.servcode_off = bootrec.bootcode_off;
427 1.4 garbled bootrec.servpart_start = bootrec.bootpart_start;
428 1.4 garbled bootrec.servprg_start = bootrec.bootprg_start;
429 1.4 garbled bootrec.servpart_len = bootrec.bootpart_len;
430 1.4 garbled bootrec.serv_load_addr = bootrec.boot_load_addr;
431 1.4 garbled bootrec.serv_frag = bootrec.boot_frag;
432 1.4 garbled bootrec.serv_emul = bootrec.boot_emul;
433 1.4 garbled
434 1.4 garbled /* now the config record */
435 1.4 garbled confrec.conf_rec = CONFRECID;
436 1.4 garbled confrec.sector_size = 0x02; /* 512 bytes */
437 1.4 garbled confrec.last_cyl = 0x4f; /* 79 cyl, emulates floppy */
438 1.4 garbled }
439 1.4 garbled
440 1.4 garbled static int
441 1.4 garbled rs6000_build_image(char *kernel, char *boot, char *rawdev, char *outname)
442 1.4 garbled {
443 1.4 garbled unsigned char *elf_img = NULL, *kern_img = NULL;
444 1.4 garbled int i, ch, tmp, kgzlen, err;
445 1.4 garbled int elf_fd, rs6000_fd, kern_fd, elf_img_len = 0, elf_pad;
446 1.4 garbled uint32_t swapped[128];
447 1.4 garbled off_t lenpos, kstart, kend;
448 1.4 garbled unsigned long length;
449 1.4 garbled long flength;
450 1.4 garbled gzFile gzf;
451 1.4 garbled struct stat kern_stat;
452 1.4 garbled Elf32_External_Phdr phdr;
453 1.4 garbled
454 1.4 garbled elf_fd = open_file("bootloader", boot, &hdr, &elf_stat);
455 1.4 garbled kern_fd = open_file("kernel", kernel, &khdr, &kern_stat);
456 1.4 garbled kern_len = kern_stat.st_size + RS6000_MAGICSIZE + KERNLENSIZE;
457 1.4 garbled
458 1.4 garbled for (i = 0; i < ELFGET16(hdr.e_phnum); i++) {
459 1.4 garbled lseek(elf_fd, ELFGET32(hdr.e_phoff) + sizeof(phdr) * i,
460 1.4 garbled SEEK_SET);
461 1.4 garbled if (read(elf_fd, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)) != sizeof(phdr))
462 1.4 garbled errx(3, "Can't read input '%s' phdr : %s", boot,
463 1.4 garbled strerror(errno));
464 1.4 garbled
465 1.4 garbled if ((ELFGET32(phdr.p_type) != PT_LOAD) ||
466 1.4 garbled !(ELFGET32(phdr.p_flags) & PF_X))
467 1.4 garbled continue;
468 1.4 garbled
469 1.4 garbled fstat(elf_fd, &elf_stat);
470 1.4 garbled elf_img_len = elf_stat.st_size - ELFGET32(phdr.p_offset);
471 1.4 garbled elf_pad = ELFGET32(phdr.p_memsz) - ELFGET32(phdr.p_filesz);
472 1.4 garbled if (verboseflag)
473 1.4 garbled printf("Padding %d\n", elf_pad);
474 1.4 garbled lseek(elf_fd, ELFGET32(phdr.p_offset), SEEK_SET);
475 1.4 garbled
476 1.4 garbled break;
477 1.4 garbled }
478 1.4 garbled if ((rs6000_fd = open(outname, O_RDWR|O_TRUNC, 0)) < 0) {
479 1.4 garbled /* we couldn't open it, it must be new */
480 1.4 garbled rs6000_fd = creat(outname, 0644);
481 1.4 garbled if (rs6000_fd < 0)
482 1.4 garbled errx(2, "Can't open output '%s': %s", outname,
483 1.4 garbled strerror(errno));
484 1.4 garbled }
485 1.4 garbled
486 1.4 garbled /* Set file pos. to 2nd sector where image will be written */
487 1.4 garbled lseek(rs6000_fd, 0x400, SEEK_SET);
488 1.4 garbled
489 1.4 garbled /* Copy boot image */
490 1.4 garbled elf_img = (unsigned char *)malloc(elf_img_len);
491 1.4 garbled if (!elf_img)
492 1.4 garbled errx(3, "Can't malloc: %s", strerror(errno));
493 1.4 garbled if (read(elf_fd, elf_img, elf_img_len) != elf_img_len)
494 1.4 garbled errx(3, "Can't read file '%s' : %s", boot, strerror(errno));
495 1.4 garbled
496 1.4 garbled write(rs6000_fd, elf_img, elf_img_len);
497 1.4 garbled free(elf_img);
498 1.4 garbled
499 1.4 garbled /* now dump in the padding space for the BSS */
500 1.4 garbled elf_pad += 100; /* just a little extra for good luck */
501 1.4 garbled lseek(rs6000_fd, elf_pad, SEEK_CUR);
502 1.4 garbled
503 1.4 garbled /* Copy kernel */
504 1.4 garbled kern_img = (unsigned char *)malloc(kern_stat.st_size);
505 1.4 garbled
506 1.4 garbled if (kern_img == NULL)
507 1.4 garbled errx(3, "Can't malloc: %s", strerror(errno));
508 1.4 garbled
509 1.4 garbled /* we need to jump back after having read the headers */
510 1.4 garbled lseek(kern_fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
511 1.4 garbled if (read(kern_fd, (void *)kern_img, kern_stat.st_size) !=
512 1.4 garbled kern_stat.st_size)
513 1.4 garbled errx(3, "Can't read kernel '%s' : %s", kernel, strerror(errno));
514 1.4 garbled
515 1.4 garbled gzf = gzdopen(dup(rs6000_fd), "a");
516 1.4 garbled if (gzf == NULL)
517 1.4 garbled errx(3, "Can't init compression: %s", strerror(errno));
518 1.4 garbled if (gzsetparams(gzf, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY) != Z_OK)
519 1.4 garbled errx(3, "%s", gzerror(gzf, &err));
520 1.4 garbled
521 1.4 garbled /* write a magic number and size before the kernel */
522 1.4 garbled write(rs6000_fd, (void *)rs6000_magic, RS6000_MAGICSIZE);
523 1.4 garbled lenpos = lseek(rs6000_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
524 1.4 garbled if (verboseflag)
525 1.4 garbled printf("wrote magic at pos 0x%x\n", lenpos);
526 1.4 garbled tmp = sa_htobe32(0);
527 1.4 garbled write(rs6000_fd, (void *)&tmp, KERNLENSIZE);
528 1.4 garbled
529 1.4 garbled /* write in the compressed kernel */
530 1.4 garbled kstart = lseek(rs6000_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
531 1.4 garbled if (verboseflag)
532 1.4 garbled printf("kernel start at pos 0x%x\n", kstart);
533 1.4 garbled kgzlen = gzwrite(gzf, kern_img, kern_stat.st_size);
534 1.4 garbled gzclose(gzf);
535 1.4 garbled kend = lseek(rs6000_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
536 1.4 garbled if (verboseflag)
537 1.4 garbled printf("kernel end at pos 0x%x\n", kend);
538 1.4 garbled
539 1.4 garbled /* jump back to the length position now that we know the length */
540 1.4 garbled lseek(rs6000_fd, lenpos, SEEK_SET);
541 1.4 garbled kgzlen = kend - kstart;
542 1.4 garbled tmp = sa_htobe32(kgzlen);
543 1.4 garbled if (verboseflag)
544 1.4 garbled printf("kernel len = 0x%x tmp = 0x%x\n", kgzlen, tmp);
545 1.4 garbled write(rs6000_fd, (void *)&tmp, KERNLENSIZE);
546 1.4 garbled
547 1.4 garbled #if 0
548 1.4 garbled lseek(rs6000_fd, sizeof(boot_record_t) + sizeof(config_record_t),
549 1.4 garbled SEEK_SET);
550 1.4 garbled /* set entry and length */
551 1.4 garbled length = sa_htole32(0x400);
552 1.4 garbled write(rs6000_fd, &length, sizeof(length));
553 1.4 garbled length = sa_htole32(0x400 + elf_img_len + 8 + kgzlen);
554 1.4 garbled write(rs6000_fd, &length, sizeof(length));
555 1.4 garbled #endif
556 1.4 garbled
557 1.4 garbled /* generate the header now that we know the kernel length */
558 1.4 garbled if (verboseflag)
559 1.4 garbled printf("building records\n");
560 1.4 garbled rs6000_build_records(elf_img_len + 8 + kgzlen);
561 1.4 garbled lseek(rs6000_fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
562 1.4 garbled /* ROM wants it byteswapped in 32bit chunks */
563 1.4 garbled if (verboseflag)
564 1.4 garbled printf("writing records\n");
565 1.4 garbled memcpy(swapped, &bootrec, sizeof(rs6000_boot_record_t));
566 1.4 garbled for (i=0; i < 128; i++)
567 1.4 garbled swapped[i] = htonl(swapped[i]);
568 1.4 garbled write(rs6000_fd, swapped, sizeof(rs6000_boot_record_t));
569 1.4 garbled memcpy(swapped, &confrec, sizeof(rs6000_config_record_t));
570 1.4 garbled for (i=0; i < 128; i++)
571 1.4 garbled swapped[i] = htonl(swapped[i]);
572 1.4 garbled write(rs6000_fd, swapped, sizeof(rs6000_config_record_t));
573 1.4 garbled
574 1.4 garbled free(kern_img);
575 1.4 garbled close(kern_fd);
576 1.4 garbled close(rs6000_fd);
577 1.4 garbled close(elf_fd);
578 1.4 garbled
579 1.4 garbled return 0;
580 1.4 garbled }
581 1.4 garbled
582 1.2 garbled int
583 1.2 garbled main(int argc, char **argv)
584 1.2 garbled {
585 1.2 garbled int ch, lfloppyflag=0;
586 1.2 garbled char *kernel = NULL, *boot = NULL, *rawdev = NULL, *outname = NULL;
587 1.2 garbled char *march = NULL;
588 1.2 garbled #ifdef __NetBSD__
589 1.2 garbled char machine_arch[SYS_NMLN];
590 1.2 garbled int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH };
591 1.2 garbled #endif
592 1.2 garbled
593 1.2 garbled setprogname(argv[0]);
594 1.2 garbled kern_len = 0;
595 1.2 garbled
596 1.4 garbled while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:k:lm:r:sv")) != -1)
597 1.2 garbled switch (ch) {
598 1.2 garbled case 'b':
599 1.2 garbled boot = optarg;
600 1.2 garbled break;
601 1.2 garbled case 'k':
602 1.2 garbled kernel = optarg;
603 1.2 garbled break;
604 1.2 garbled case 'l':
605 1.2 garbled lfloppyflag = 1;
606 1.2 garbled break;
607 1.2 garbled case 'm':
608 1.2 garbled march = optarg;
609 1.2 garbled break;
610 1.2 garbled case 'r':
611 1.2 garbled rawdev = optarg;
612 1.2 garbled break;
613 1.2 garbled case 's':
614 1.2 garbled saloneflag = 1;
615 1.2 garbled break;
616 1.4 garbled case 'v':
617 1.4 garbled verboseflag = 1;
618 1.4 garbled break;
619 1.2 garbled case '?':
620 1.2 garbled default:
621 1.4 garbled usage(0);
622 1.2 garbled /* NOTREACHED */
623 1.2 garbled }
624 1.2 garbled argc -= optind;
625 1.2 garbled argv += optind;
626 1.2 garbled
627 1.2 garbled if (argc < 1)
628 1.4 garbled usage(0);
629 1.2 garbled
630 1.2 garbled if (kernel == NULL)
631 1.2 garbled kernel = "/netbsd";
632 1.2 garbled
633 1.2 garbled if (boot == NULL)
634 1.2 garbled boot = "/usr/mdec/boot";
635 1.2 garbled
636 1.4 garbled if (strcmp(march, "") == 0)
637 1.4 garbled march = NULL;
638 1.2 garbled if (march == NULL) {
639 1.2 garbled int i;
640 1.2 garbled #ifdef __NetBSD__
641 1.2 garbled size_t len = sizeof(machine_arch);
642 1.2 garbled
643 1.2 garbled if (sysctl(mib, sizeof (mib) / sizeof (mib[0]), machine_arch,
644 1.2 garbled &len, NULL, 0) != -1) {
645 1.2 garbled for (i=0; sup_plats[i] != NULL; i++) {
646 1.2 garbled if (strcmp(sup_plats[i], machine_arch) == 0) {
647 1.2 garbled march = strdup(sup_plats[i]);
648 1.2 garbled break;
649 1.2 garbled }
650 1.2 garbled }
651 1.2 garbled }
652 1.4 garbled if (march == NULL)
653 1.2 garbled #endif
654 1.4 garbled usage(1);
655 1.2 garbled }
656 1.2 garbled
657 1.2 garbled outname = argv[0];
658 1.2 garbled
659 1.2 garbled if (strcmp(march, "prep") == 0)
660 1.4 garbled return(prep_build_image(kernel, boot, rawdev, outname));
661 1.4 garbled if (strcmp(march, "rs6000") == 0)
662 1.4 garbled return(rs6000_build_image(kernel, boot, rawdev, outname));
663 1.2 garbled
664 1.4 garbled usage(1);
665 1.2 garbled return(0);
666 1.1 garbled }
667