nvram.h revision 1.11 1 /* $NetBSD: nvram.h,v 1.11 2025/09/07 21:27:55 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Tim Rightnour
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Based on the PowerPC Reference Platform NVRAM Specification.
34 * Document Number: PPS-AR-FW0002
35 * Jan 22, 1996
36 * Version 0.3
37 */
38
39 #ifndef _MACHINE_NVRAM_H
40 #define _MACHINE_NVRAM_H
41
42 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
43
44 #if defined(_KERNEL)
45 /* for the motorola machines */
46 #include <dev/ic/mk48txxvar.h>
47 #endif
48
49 #define MAX_PREP_NVRAM 0x8000 /* maximum size of the nvram */
50
51 #define NVSIZE 4096 /* standard nvram size */
52 #define OSAREASIZE 512 /* size of OSArea space */
53 #define CONFSIZE 1024 /* guess at size of configuration area */
54
55 /*
56 * The security fields are maintained by the firmware, and should be
57 * considered read-only.
58 */
59 typedef struct _SECURITY {
60 uint32_t BootErrCnt; /* count of boot password errors */
61 uint32_t ConfigErrCnt; /* count of config password errors */
62 uint32_t BootErrorDT[2];/* Date&Time from RTC of last error in pw */
63 uint32_t ConfigErrorDT[2]; /* last config pw error */
64 uint32_t BootCorrectDT[2]; /* last correct boot pw */
65 uint32_t ConfigCorrectDT[2]; /* last correct config pw */
66 uint32_t BootSetDT[2]; /* last set of boot pw */
67 uint32_t ConfigSetDT[2]; /* last set of config pw */
68 uint8_t Serial[16]; /* Box serial number */
69 } SECURITY;
70
71 typedef enum _ERROR_STATUS {
72 Clear = 0, /* empty entry */
73 Pending = 1,
74 DiagnosedOK = 2,
75 DiagnosedFail = 3,
76 Overrun = 4,
77 Logged = 5,
78 } ERROR_STATUS;
79
80 typedef enum _OS_ID {
81 Unknown = 0,
82 Firmware = 1,
83 AIX = 2,
84 NT = 3,
85 WPOS2 = 4,
86 WPX = 5,
87 Taligent = 6,
88 Solaris = 7,
89 Netware = 8,
90 USL = 9,
91 Low_End_Client = 10,
92 SCO = 11,
93 MK = 12, /* from linux ?? */
94 } OS_ID;
95
96 /*
97 * According to IBM, if severity is severe, the OS should not boot. It should
98 * instead run diags. Umm.. whatever.
99 */
100
101 typedef struct _ERROR_LOG {
102 uint8_t Status; /* ERROR_STATUS */
103 uint8_t Os; /* OS_ID */
104 uint8_t Type; /* H=hardware S=software */
105 uint8_t Severity; /* S=servere E=Error */
106 uint32_t ErrDT[2]; /* date and time from RTC */
107 uint8_t code[8]; /* error code */
108 union {
109 uint8_t detail[20]; /* detail of error */
110 } data;
111 } ERROR_LOG;
112
113 typedef enum _BOOT_STATUS {
114 BootStarted = 0x01,
115 BootFinished = 0x02,
116 RestartStarted = 0x04,
117 RestartFinished = 0x08,
118 PowerFailStarted = 0x10,
119 PowerFailFinished = 0x20,
120 ProcessorReady = 0x40,
121 ProcessorRunning = 0x80,
122 ProcessorStart = 0x0100
123 } BOOT_STATUS;
124
125 /*
126 * If the OS decided to store data in the os area of NVRAM, this tells us
127 * the last user, so we can decide if we want to re-use it or nuke it.
128 * I'm not sure what all of these do yet.
129 */
130 typedef struct _RESTART_BLOCK {
131 uint16_t Version;
132 uint16_t Revision;
133 uint32_t BootMasterId;
134 uint32_t ProcessorId;
135 volatile uint32_t BootStatus;
136 uint32_t CheckSum; /* Checksum of RESTART_BLOCK */
137 void *RestartAddress;
138 void *SaveAreaAddr;
139 uint32_t SaveAreaLength;
140 } RESTART_BLOCK;
141
142 typedef enum _OSAREA_USAGE {
143 Empty = 0,
144 Used = 1,
145 } OSAREA_USAGE;
146
147 typedef enum _PM_MODE {
148 Suspend = 0x80, /* part of state is in memory */
149 DirtyBit = 0x01, /* used to decide if pushbutton needs to be checked */
150 Hibernate = 0, /* nothing is in memory */
151 } PMMODE;
152
153 typedef struct _HEADER {
154 uint16_t Size; /* NVRAM size in K(1024) */
155 uint8_t Version; /* Structure map different */
156 uint8_t Revision; /* Structure map same */
157 uint16_t Crc1; /* checksum from beginning of nvram to OSArea*/
158 uint16_t Crc2; /* cksum of config */
159 uint8_t LastOS; /* OS_ID */
160 uint8_t Endian; /* B if BE L if LE */
161 uint8_t OSAreaUSage; /* OSAREA_USAGE */
162 uint8_t PMMode; /* Shutdown mode */
163 RESTART_BLOCK RestartBlock;
164 SECURITY Security;
165 ERROR_LOG ErrorLog[2];
166
167 /* Global Environment info */
168 void *GEAddress;
169 uint32_t GELength;
170 uint32_t GELastWRiteDT[2]; /* last change to GE area */
171
172 /* Configuration info */
173 void *ConfigAddress;
174 uint32_t ConfigLength;
175 uint32_t ConfigLastWriteDT[2]; /* last change to config area */
176 uint32_t ConfigCount; /* count of entries in configuration */
177
178 /* OS Dependent temp area */
179 void *OSAreaAddress;
180 uint32_t OSAreaLength;
181 uint32_t OSAreaLastWriteDT[2]; /* last change to OSArea */
182 } HEADER;
183
184 typedef struct _NVRAM_MAP {
185 HEADER Header;
186 uint8_t GEArea[NVSIZE - CONFSIZE - OSAREASIZE - sizeof(HEADER)];
187 uint8_t OSArea[OSAREASIZE];
188 uint8_t ConfigArea[CONFSIZE];
189 } NVRAM_MAP;
190
191 struct pnviocdesc {
192 int pnv_namelen; /* len of pnv_name */
193 char *pnv_name; /* node name */
194 int pnv_buflen; /* len of pnv_bus */
195 char *pnv_buf; /* option value result */
196 int pnv_num; /* number of something */
197 };
198
199 #define DEV_NVRAM 0
200 #define DEV_RESIDUAL 1
201
202 #if defined(_KERNEL)
203 struct prep_mk48txx_softc {
204 struct mk48txx_softc sc_mk48txx;
205
206 bus_space_tag_t sc_data;
207 bus_space_handle_t sc_datah;
208 };
209
210 struct nvram_pnpbus_softc {
211 /* clock bits for mk48txx */
212 struct prep_mk48txx_softc sc_mksc; /* mk48txx softc */
213
214 bus_space_tag_t sc_iot; /* io space tag */
215 bus_space_tag_t sc_as; /* addr line */
216 bus_space_handle_t sc_ash;
217 bus_space_handle_t sc_ashs[2];
218
219 bus_space_tag_t sc_data; /* data line */
220 bus_space_handle_t sc_datah;
221
222 u_char sc_open; /* single use device */
223 };
224
225 #endif /* _KERNEL */
226
227 #define PNVIOCGET _IOWR('O', 1, struct pnviocdesc) /* get var contents */
228 #define PNVIOCGETNEXTNAME _IOWR('O', 2, struct pnviocdesc) /* get next var */
229 #define PNVIOCGETNUMGE _IOWR('O', 3, struct pnviocdesc) /* get nrof vars */
230 #define PNVIOCSET _IOW('O', 4, struct pnviocdesc) /* set nvram var */
231
232 #endif /* _MACHINE_NVRAM_H */
233