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pci_machdep.c revision 1.13
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.13 2007/10/17 19:56:58 garbled Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Machine-specific functions for PCI autoconfiguration.
     35  *
     36  * On PCs, there are two methods of generating PCI configuration cycles.
     37  * We try to detect the appropriate mechanism for this machine and set
     38  * up a few function pointers to access the correct method directly.
     39  *
     40  * The configuration method can be hard-coded in the config file by
     41  * using `options PCI_CONF_MODE=N', where `N' is the configuration mode
     42  * as defined section 3.6.4.1, `Generating Configuration Cycles'.
     43  */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     46 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.13 2007/10/17 19:56:58 garbled Exp $");
     47 
     48 #include <sys/types.h>
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/device.h>
     51 #include <sys/errno.h>
     52 #include <sys/extent.h>
     53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     54 #include <sys/queue.h>
     55 #include <sys/systm.h>
     56 #include <sys/time.h>
     57 
     58 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
     59 
     60 #define _POWERPC_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     61 #include <machine/bus.h>
     62 #include <machine/intr.h>
     63 #include <machine/pio.h>
     64 
     65 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     66 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     67 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     68 #include <dev/pci/pciconf.h>
     69 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     70 
     71 struct powerpc_bus_dma_tag pci_bus_dma_tag = {
     72 	0,			/* _bounce_thresh */
     73 	_bus_dmamap_create,
     74 	_bus_dmamap_destroy,
     75 	_bus_dmamap_load,
     76 	_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf,
     77 	_bus_dmamap_load_uio,
     78 	_bus_dmamap_load_raw,
     79 	_bus_dmamap_unload,
     80 	NULL,			/* _dmamap_sync */
     81 	_bus_dmamem_alloc,
     82 	_bus_dmamem_free,
     83 	_bus_dmamem_map,
     84 	_bus_dmamem_unmap,
     85 	_bus_dmamem_mmap,
     86 };
     87 
     88 #define	EPIC_DEBUGIRQ
     89 
     90 static int brdtype;
     91 #define BRD_SANDPOINTX2		2
     92 #define BRD_SANDPOINTX3		3
     93 #define BRD_ENCOREPP1		10
     94 #define BRD_KUROBOX		100
     95 #define BRD_QNAPTS101		101
     96 #define BRD_SYNOLOGY		102
     97 #define BRD_UNKNOWN		-1
     98 
     99 #define	PCI_CONFIG_ENABLE	0x80000000UL
    100 
    101 void
    102 pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba)
    103 	struct device *parent, *self;
    104 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba;
    105 {
    106 	pcitag_t tag;
    107 	pcireg_t dev11, dev22, dev15;
    108 
    109 	tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 11, 0);
    110 	dev11 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    111 	if (PCI_CLASS(dev11) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) {
    112 		/* WinBond/Symphony Lab 83C553 at dev 11 */
    113 		/*
    114 		 * XXX distinguish SP3 from SP2 by fiddling ISA GPIO #7/6.
    115 		 * XXX SP3 #7 output values loopback to #6 input.
    116 		 */
    117 		brdtype = BRD_SANDPOINTX3;
    118 		return;
    119 	}
    120 	tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 22, 0);
    121 	dev22 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    122 	if (PCI_CLASS(dev22) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) {
    123 		/* VIA 82C686B at dev 22 */
    124 		brdtype = BRD_ENCOREPP1;
    125 		return;
    126 	}
    127 	tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 11, 0);
    128 	dev11 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    129 	if (PCI_CLASS(dev11) == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK) {
    130 		/* tlp (ADMtek AN985) or re (RealTek 8169S) at dev 11 */
    131 		brdtype = BRD_KUROBOX;
    132 		return;
    133 	}
    134 	tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 15, 0);
    135 	dev15 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    136 	if (PCI_VENDOR(dev15) == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL) {
    137 		/* Intel GbE at dev 15 */
    138 		brdtype = BRD_QNAPTS101;
    139 		return;
    140 	}
    141 	if (PCI_VENDOR(dev15) == PCI_VENDOR_MARVELL) {
    142 		/* Marvell GbE at dev 15 */
    143 		brdtype = BRD_SYNOLOGY;
    144 		return;
    145 	}
    146 	brdtype = BRD_UNKNOWN;
    147 }
    148 
    149 int
    150 pci_bus_maxdevs(pc, busno)
    151 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    152 	int busno;
    153 {
    154 
    155 	/*
    156 	 * Bus number is irrelevant.  Configuration Mechanism 1 is in
    157 	 * use, can have devices 0-32 (i.e. the `normal' range).
    158 	 */
    159 	return (32);
    160 }
    161 
    162 pcitag_t
    163 pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, function)
    164 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    165 	int bus, device, function;
    166 {
    167 	pcitag_t tag;
    168 
    169 	if (bus >= 256 || device >= 32 || function >= 8)
    170 		panic("pci_make_tag: bad request");
    171 
    172 	tag = PCI_CONFIG_ENABLE |
    173 		    (bus << 16) | (device << 11) | (function << 8);
    174 	return tag;
    175 }
    176 
    177 void
    178 pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, bp, dp, fp)
    179 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    180 	pcitag_t tag;
    181 	int *bp, *dp, *fp;
    182 {
    183 
    184 	if (bp != NULL)
    185 		*bp = (tag >> 16) & 0xff;
    186 	if (dp != NULL)
    187 		*dp = (tag >> 11) & 0x1f;
    188 	if (fp != NULL)
    189 		*fp = (tag >> 8) & 0x7;
    190 	return;
    191 }
    192 
    193 /*
    194  * The Kahlua documentation says that "reg" should be left-shifted by two
    195  * and be in bits 2-7.  Apparently not.  It doesn't work that way, and the
    196  * DINK32 ROM doesn't do it that way (I peeked at 0xfec00000 after running
    197  * the DINK32 "pcf" command).
    198  */
    199 #define SP_PCI(tag, reg) ((tag) | (reg))
    200 
    201 pcireg_t
    202 pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg)
    203 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    204 	pcitag_t tag;
    205 	int reg;
    206 {
    207 	pcireg_t data;
    208 
    209 	out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR, SP_PCI(tag,reg));
    210 	data = in32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_DATA);
    211 	out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR, 0);
    212 	return data;
    213 }
    214 
    215 void
    216 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, data)
    217 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    218 	pcitag_t tag;
    219 	int reg;
    220 	pcireg_t data;
    221 {
    222 	out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR, SP_PCI(tag, reg));
    223 	out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_DATA, data);
    224 	out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR, 0);
    225 }
    226 
    227 int
    228 pci_intr_map(pa, ihp)
    229 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    230 	pci_intr_handle_t *ihp;
    231 {
    232 	int	pin = pa->pa_intrpin;
    233 	int	line = pa->pa_intrline;
    234 
    235 	/* No IRQ used. */
    236 	if (pin == 0)
    237 		goto bad;
    238 	if (pin > 4) {
    239 		aprint_error("pci_intr_map: bad interrupt pin %d\n", pin);
    240 		goto bad;
    241 	}
    242 
    243 	/*
    244 	 * Section 6.2.4, `Miscellaneous Functions', says that 255 means
    245 	 * `unknown' or `no connection' on a PC.  We assume that a device with
    246 	 * `no connection' either doesn't have an interrupt (in which case the
    247 	 * pin number should be 0, and would have been noticed above), or
    248 	 * wasn't configured by the BIOS (in which case we punt, since there's
    249 	 * no real way we can know how the interrupt lines are mapped in the
    250 	 * hardware).
    251 	 *
    252 	 * XXX
    253 	 * Since IRQ 0 is only used by the clock, and we can't actually be sure
    254 	 * that the BIOS did its job, we also recognize that as meaning that
    255 	 * the BIOS has not configured the device.
    256 	 */
    257 	if (line == 255) {
    258 		aprint_error("pci_intr_map: no mapping for pin %c\n",
    259 		    '@' + pin);
    260 		goto bad;
    261 	}
    262 #ifdef EPIC_DEBUGIRQ
    263 printf("line %d, pin %c", line, pin + '@');
    264 #endif
    265 	switch (brdtype) {
    266 	/* Sandpoint has 4 PCI slots in a weird order.
    267 	 * From next to MPMC mezzanine card toward the board edge,
    268 	 * 	64bit slot PCI AD14
    269 	 * 	64bit slot PCI AD13
    270 	 * 	32bit slot PCI AD16
    271 	 * 	32bit slot PCI AD15
    272 	 * Don't believe identifying labels printed on PCB and
    273 	 * documents confusing as well since Moto names the slots
    274 	 * as number 1 origin.
    275 	 */
    276 	case BRD_SANDPOINTX3:
    277 	/*
    278 	 * Sandpoint X3 brd uses EPIC serial mode IRQ.
    279 	 * - i8259 PIC interrupt to EPIC IRQ0.
    280 	 * - WinBond IDE PCI C/D to EPIC IRQ8/9.
    281 	 * - PCI AD13 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ2,5,4,3.
    282 	 * - PCI AD14 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ3,2,5,4.
    283 	 * - PCI AD15 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ4,3,2,5.
    284 	 * - PCI AD16 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ5,4,3,2.
    285 	 */
    286 		if (line == 11
    287 		    && pa->pa_function == 1 && pa->pa_bus == 0) {
    288 			/* X3 wires 83c553 pin C,D to EPIC IRQ8,9 */
    289 			*ihp = 8; /* pin C only, indeed */
    290 			break;
    291 		}
    292 		if (line < 13 || line > 16) {
    293 			aprint_error("pci_intr_map: bad interrupt line %d,%c\n",
    294 				line, pin + '@');
    295 			goto bad;
    296 		}
    297 		line -= 13; pin -= 1;
    298 		*ihp = 2 + ((line + (4 - pin)) & 03);
    299 		break;
    300 	case BRD_SANDPOINTX2:
    301 	/*
    302 	 * Sandpoint X2 brd uses EPIC direct mode IRQ.
    303 	 * - i8259 PIC interrupt EPIC IRQ2.
    304 	 * - PCI AD13 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ0,1,2,3.
    305 	 * - PCI AD14 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ1,2,3,0.
    306 	 * - PCI AD15 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ2,3,0,1.
    307 	 * - PCI AD16 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ3,0,1,2.
    308 	 * - PCI AD12 is wired to PMPC device itself.
    309 	 */
    310 		if (line == 11
    311 		    && pa->pa_function == 1 && pa->pa_bus == 0) {
    312 			/* 83C553 PCI IDE comes thru EPIC IRQ2 */
    313 			*ihp = 2;
    314 			break;
    315 		}
    316 		if (line < 13 || line > 16) {
    317 			aprint_error("pci_intr_map: bad interrupt line %d,%c\n",
    318 				line, pin + '@');
    319 			goto bad;
    320 		}
    321 		line -= 13; pin -= 1;
    322 		*ihp = (line + pin) & 03;
    323 		break;
    324 	case BRD_ENCOREPP1:
    325 	/*
    326 	 * Ampro EnCorePP1 brd uses EPIC direct mode IRQ. VIA 686B SB
    327 	 * i8259 interrupt goes through EPC IRQ0.  PCI pin A-D are
    328 	 * tied with EPIC IRQ1-4.
    329 	 * - PCI AD22 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ 1,2,3,4.
    330 	 * - PCI AD23 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ 2,3,4,1.
    331 	 * - PCI AD24 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ 3,4,1,2.
    332 	 * - PCI AD25 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ 4,1,2,3.
    333 	 */
    334 		line -= 22; pin -= 1;
    335 		*ihp = 1 + ((line + pin) & 3);
    336 		break;
    337 	case BRD_KUROBOX:
    338 		/* map line 11,12,13,14 to EPIC IRQ0,1,4,3 */
    339 		*ihp = (line == 13) ? 4 : line - 11;
    340 		break;
    341 	case BRD_QNAPTS101:
    342 		/* map line 12-15 to EPIC IRQ0-3 */
    343 		*ihp = line - 12;
    344 		break;
    345 	case BRD_SYNOLOGY:
    346 		/* map line 12,13-15 to EPIC IRQ4,0-2 */
    347 		*ihp = (line == 12) ? 4 : line - 13;
    348 		break;
    349 	default:
    350 		/* map line 12-15 to EPIC IRQ0-3 */
    351 		*ihp = line - 12;
    352 		break;
    353 	}
    354 #ifdef EPIC_DEBUGIRQ
    355 printf(" = EPIC %d\n", *ihp);
    356 #endif
    357 	return 0;
    358   bad:
    359 	*ihp = -1;
    360 	return 1;
    361 }
    362 
    363 const char *
    364 pci_intr_string(pc, ih)
    365 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    366 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    367 {
    368 	static char irqstr[8];		/* 4 + 2 + NULL + sanity */
    369 
    370 	if (ih < 0 || ih >= ICU_LEN)
    371 		panic("pci_intr_string: bogus handle 0x%x", ih);
    372 
    373 	sprintf(irqstr, "irq %d", ih + 16);
    374 	return (irqstr);
    375 
    376 }
    377 
    378 const struct evcnt *
    379 pci_intr_evcnt(pc, ih)
    380 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    381 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    382 {
    383 
    384 	/* XXX for now, no evcnt parent reported */
    385 	return NULL;
    386 }
    387 
    388 void *
    389 pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, level, func, arg)
    390 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    391 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    392 	int level, (*func) __P((void *));
    393 	void *arg;
    394 {
    395 	/*
    396 	 * ih is the value assigned in pci_intr_map(), above.
    397 	 * It's the EPIC IRQ #.
    398 	 */
    399 	return intr_establish(ih + 16, IST_LEVEL, level, func, arg);
    400 }
    401 
    402 void
    403 pci_intr_disestablish(pc, cookie)
    404 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    405 	void *cookie;
    406 {
    407 	intr_disestablish(cookie);
    408 }
    409 
    410 void
    411 pci_conf_interrupt(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int bus, int dev, int pin, int swiz,
    412     int *iline)
    413 {
    414 	if (bus == 0) {
    415 		*iline = dev;
    416 	} else {
    417 		/*
    418 		 * If we are not on bus zero, we're behind a bridge, so we
    419 		 * swizzle.
    420 		 *
    421 		 * The documentation lies about this.  In slot 3 (numbering
    422 		 * from 0) aka device 16, INTD# becomes an interrupt for
    423 		 * slot 2.  INTC# becomes an interrupt for slot 1, etc.
    424 		 * In slot 2 aka device 16, INTD# becomes an interrupt for
    425 		 * slot 1, etc.
    426 		 *
    427 		 * Verified for INTD# on device 16, INTC# on device 16,
    428 		 * INTD# on device 15, INTD# on device 13, and INTC# on
    429 		 * device 14.  I presume that the rest follow the same
    430 		 * pattern.
    431 		 *
    432 		 * Slot 0 is device 13, and is the base for the rest.
    433 		 */
    434 		*iline = 13 + ((swiz + dev + 3) & 3);
    435 	}
    436 }
    437