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pci_machdep.c revision 1.14
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.14 2007/10/27 02:06:04 nisimura Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Machine-specific functions for PCI autoconfiguration.
     35  *
     36  * On PCs, there are two methods of generating PCI configuration cycles.
     37  * We try to detect the appropriate mechanism for this machine and set
     38  * up a few function pointers to access the correct method directly.
     39  *
     40  * The configuration method can be hard-coded in the config file by
     41  * using `options PCI_CONF_MODE=N', where `N' is the configuration mode
     42  * as defined section 3.6.4.1, `Generating Configuration Cycles'.
     43  */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     46 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.14 2007/10/27 02:06:04 nisimura Exp $");
     47 
     48 #include <sys/types.h>
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/device.h>
     51 #include <sys/errno.h>
     52 #include <sys/extent.h>
     53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     54 #include <sys/queue.h>
     55 #include <sys/systm.h>
     56 #include <sys/time.h>
     57 
     58 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
     59 
     60 #define _POWERPC_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     61 #include <machine/bus.h>
     62 #include <machine/intr.h>
     63 #include <machine/pio.h>
     64 
     65 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     66 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     67 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     68 #include <dev/pci/pciconf.h>
     69 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     70 
     71 struct powerpc_bus_dma_tag pci_bus_dma_tag = {
     72 	0,			/* _bounce_thresh */
     73 	_bus_dmamap_create,
     74 	_bus_dmamap_destroy,
     75 	_bus_dmamap_load,
     76 	_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf,
     77 	_bus_dmamap_load_uio,
     78 	_bus_dmamap_load_raw,
     79 	_bus_dmamap_unload,
     80 	NULL,			/* _dmamap_sync */
     81 	_bus_dmamem_alloc,
     82 	_bus_dmamem_free,
     83 	_bus_dmamem_map,
     84 	_bus_dmamem_unmap,
     85 	_bus_dmamem_mmap,
     86 };
     87 
     88 #define	EPIC_DEBUGIRQ
     89 
     90 static int brdtype;
     91 #define BRD_SANDPOINTX2		2
     92 #define BRD_SANDPOINTX3		3
     93 #define BRD_ENCOREPP1		10
     94 #define BRD_KUROBOX		100
     95 #define BRD_QNAPTS101		101
     96 #define BRD_SYNOLOGY		102
     97 #define BRD_UNKNOWN		-1
     98 
     99 #define	PCI_CONFIG_ENABLE	0x80000000UL
    100 
    101 void
    102 pci_attach_hook(struct device *parent, struct device *self,
    103     struct pcibus_attach_args *pba)
    104 {
    105 	pcitag_t tag;
    106 	pcireg_t dev11, dev22, dev15;
    107 
    108 	tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 11, 0);
    109 	dev11 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    110 	if (PCI_CLASS(dev11) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) {
    111 		/* WinBond/Symphony Lab 83C553 at dev 11 */
    112 		/*
    113 		 * XXX distinguish SP3 from SP2 by fiddling ISA GPIO #7/6.
    114 		 * XXX SP3 #7 output values loopback to #6 input.
    115 		 */
    116 		brdtype = BRD_SANDPOINTX3;
    117 		return;
    118 	}
    119 	tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 22, 0);
    120 	dev22 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    121 	if (PCI_CLASS(dev22) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) {
    122 		/* VIA 82C686B at dev 22 */
    123 		brdtype = BRD_ENCOREPP1;
    124 		return;
    125 	}
    126 	tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 11, 0);
    127 	dev11 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    128 	if (PCI_CLASS(dev11) == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK) {
    129 		/* tlp (ADMtek AN985) or re (RealTek 8169S) at dev 11 */
    130 		brdtype = BRD_KUROBOX;
    131 		return;
    132 	}
    133 	tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 15, 0);
    134 	dev15 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    135 	if (PCI_VENDOR(dev15) == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL) {
    136 		/* Intel GbE at dev 15 */
    137 		brdtype = BRD_QNAPTS101;
    138 		return;
    139 	}
    140 	if (PCI_VENDOR(dev15) == PCI_VENDOR_MARVELL) {
    141 		/* Marvell GbE at dev 15 */
    142 		brdtype = BRD_SYNOLOGY;
    143 		return;
    144 	}
    145 	brdtype = BRD_UNKNOWN;
    146 }
    147 
    148 int
    149 pci_bus_maxdevs(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int busno)
    150 {
    151 
    152 	return 32;
    153 }
    154 
    155 pcitag_t
    156 pci_make_tag(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int bus, int device, int function)
    157 {
    158 	pcitag_t tag;
    159 
    160 	if (bus >= 256 || device >= 32 || function >= 8)
    161 		panic("pci_make_tag: bad request");
    162 
    163 	tag = PCI_CONFIG_ENABLE |
    164 		    (bus << 16) | (device << 11) | (function << 8);
    165 	return tag;
    166 }
    167 
    168 void
    169 pci_decompose_tag(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    170     int *bp, int *dp, int *fp)
    171 {
    172 
    173 	if (bp != NULL)
    174 		*bp = (tag >> 16) & 0xff;
    175 	if (dp != NULL)
    176 		*dp = (tag >> 11) & 0x1f;
    177 	if (fp != NULL)
    178 		*fp = (tag >> 8) & 0x7;
    179 	return;
    180 }
    181 
    182 /*
    183  * The Kahlua documentation says that "reg" should be left-shifted by two
    184  * and be in bits 2-7.  Apparently not.  It doesn't work that way, and the
    185  * DINK32 ROM doesn't do it that way (I peeked at 0xfec00000 after running
    186  * the DINK32 "pcf" command).
    187  */
    188 pcireg_t
    189 pci_conf_read(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg)
    190 {
    191 	pcireg_t data;
    192 
    193 	out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR, tag | reg);
    194 	data = in32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_DATA);
    195 	out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR, 0);
    196 	return data;
    197 }
    198 
    199 void
    200 pci_conf_write(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg, pcireg_t data)
    201 {
    202 
    203 	out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR, tag | reg);
    204 	out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_DATA, data);
    205 	out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR, 0);
    206 }
    207 
    208 int
    209 pci_intr_map(struct pci_attach_args *pa, pci_intr_handle_t *ihp)
    210 {
    211 	int	pin = pa->pa_intrpin;
    212 	int	line = pa->pa_intrline;
    213 
    214 	/* No IRQ used. */
    215 	if (pin == 0)
    216 		goto bad;
    217 	if (pin > 4) {
    218 		aprint_error("pci_intr_map: bad interrupt pin %d\n", pin);
    219 		goto bad;
    220 	}
    221 
    222 	/*
    223 	 * Section 6.2.4, `Miscellaneous Functions', says that 255 means
    224 	 * `unknown' or `no connection' on a PC.  We assume that a device with
    225 	 * `no connection' either doesn't have an interrupt (in which case the
    226 	 * pin number should be 0, and would have been noticed above), or
    227 	 * wasn't configured by the BIOS (in which case we punt, since there's
    228 	 * no real way we can know how the interrupt lines are mapped in the
    229 	 * hardware).
    230 	 *
    231 	 * XXX
    232 	 * Since IRQ 0 is only used by the clock, and we can't actually be sure
    233 	 * that the BIOS did its job, we also recognize that as meaning that
    234 	 * the BIOS has not configured the device.
    235 	 */
    236 	if (line == 255) {
    237 		aprint_error("pci_intr_map: no mapping for pin %c\n",
    238 		    '@' + pin);
    239 		goto bad;
    240 	}
    241 #ifdef EPIC_DEBUGIRQ
    242 printf("line %d, pin %c", line, pin + '@');
    243 #endif
    244 	switch (brdtype) {
    245 	/* Sandpoint has 4 PCI slots in a weird order.
    246 	 * From next to MPMC mezzanine card toward the board edge,
    247 	 * 	64bit slot PCI AD14
    248 	 * 	64bit slot PCI AD13
    249 	 * 	32bit slot PCI AD16
    250 	 * 	32bit slot PCI AD15
    251 	 * Don't believe identifying labels printed on PCB and
    252 	 * documents confusing as well since Moto names the slots
    253 	 * as number 1 origin.
    254 	 */
    255 	case BRD_SANDPOINTX3:
    256 	/*
    257 	 * Sandpoint X3 brd uses EPIC serial mode IRQ.
    258 	 * - i8259 PIC interrupt to EPIC IRQ0.
    259 	 * - WinBond IDE PCI C/D to EPIC IRQ8/9.
    260 	 * - PCI AD13 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ2,5,4,3.
    261 	 * - PCI AD14 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ3,2,5,4.
    262 	 * - PCI AD15 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ4,3,2,5.
    263 	 * - PCI AD16 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ5,4,3,2.
    264 	 */
    265 		if (line == 11
    266 		    && pa->pa_function == 1 && pa->pa_bus == 0) {
    267 			/* X3 wires 83c553 pin C,D to EPIC IRQ8,9 */
    268 			*ihp = 8; /* pin C only, indeed */
    269 			break;
    270 		}
    271 		if (line < 13 || line > 16) {
    272 			aprint_error("pci_intr_map: bad interrupt line %d,%c\n",
    273 				line, pin + '@');
    274 			goto bad;
    275 		}
    276 		line -= 13; pin -= 1;
    277 		*ihp = 2 + ((line + (4 - pin)) & 03);
    278 		break;
    279 	case BRD_SANDPOINTX2:
    280 	/*
    281 	 * Sandpoint X2 brd uses EPIC direct mode IRQ.
    282 	 * - i8259 PIC interrupt EPIC IRQ2.
    283 	 * - PCI AD13 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ0,1,2,3.
    284 	 * - PCI AD14 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ1,2,3,0.
    285 	 * - PCI AD15 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ2,3,0,1.
    286 	 * - PCI AD16 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ3,0,1,2.
    287 	 * - PCI AD12 is wired to PMPC device itself.
    288 	 */
    289 		if (line == 11
    290 		    && pa->pa_function == 1 && pa->pa_bus == 0) {
    291 			/* 83C553 PCI IDE comes thru EPIC IRQ2 */
    292 			*ihp = 2;
    293 			break;
    294 		}
    295 		if (line < 13 || line > 16) {
    296 			aprint_error("pci_intr_map: bad interrupt line %d,%c\n",
    297 				line, pin + '@');
    298 			goto bad;
    299 		}
    300 		line -= 13; pin -= 1;
    301 		*ihp = (line + pin) & 03;
    302 		break;
    303 	case BRD_ENCOREPP1:
    304 	/*
    305 	 * Ampro EnCorePP1 brd uses EPIC direct mode IRQ. VIA 686B SB
    306 	 * i8259 interrupt goes through EPC IRQ0.  PCI pin A-D are
    307 	 * tied with EPIC IRQ1-4.
    308 	 * - PCI AD22 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ 1,2,3,4.
    309 	 * - PCI AD23 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ 2,3,4,1.
    310 	 * - PCI AD24 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ 3,4,1,2.
    311 	 * - PCI AD25 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ 4,1,2,3.
    312 	 */
    313 		line -= 22; pin -= 1;
    314 		*ihp = 1 + ((line + pin) & 3);
    315 		break;
    316 	case BRD_KUROBOX:
    317 		/* map line 11,12,13,14 to EPIC IRQ0,1,4,3 */
    318 		*ihp = (line == 13) ? 4 : line - 11;
    319 		break;
    320 	case BRD_QNAPTS101:
    321 		/* map line 12-15 to EPIC IRQ0-3 */
    322 		*ihp = line - 12;
    323 		break;
    324 	case BRD_SYNOLOGY:
    325 		/* map line 12,13-15 to EPIC IRQ4,0-2 */
    326 		*ihp = (line == 12) ? 4 : line - 13;
    327 		break;
    328 	default:
    329 		/* map line 12-15 to EPIC IRQ0-3 */
    330 		*ihp = line - 12;
    331 		break;
    332 	}
    333 #ifdef EPIC_DEBUGIRQ
    334 printf(" = EPIC %d\n", *ihp);
    335 #endif
    336 	return 0;
    337   bad:
    338 	*ihp = -1;
    339 	return 1;
    340 }
    341 
    342 const char *
    343 pci_intr_string(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pci_intr_handle_t ih)
    344 {
    345 	static char irqstr[8];		/* 4 + 2 + NULL + sanity */
    346 
    347 	if (ih < 0 || ih >= OPENPIC_ICU)
    348 		panic("pci_intr_string: bogus handle 0x%x", ih);
    349 
    350 	sprintf(irqstr, "irq %d", ih + I8259_ICU);
    351 	return (irqstr);
    352 
    353 }
    354 
    355 const struct evcnt *
    356 pci_intr_evcnt(void *v, pci_intr_handle_t ih)
    357 {
    358 
    359 	/* XXX for now, no evcnt parent reported */
    360 	return NULL;
    361 }
    362 
    363 void *
    364 pci_intr_establish(void *v, pci_intr_handle_t ih, int level,
    365     int (*func)(void *), void *arg)
    366 {
    367 	/*
    368 	 * ih is the value assigned in pci_intr_map(), above.
    369 	 * It's the EPIC IRQ #.
    370 	 */
    371 	return intr_establish(ih + I8259_ICU, IST_LEVEL, level, func, arg);
    372 }
    373 
    374 void
    375 pci_intr_disestablish(void *v, void *cookie)
    376 {
    377 
    378 	intr_disestablish(cookie);
    379 }
    380 
    381 void
    382 pci_conf_interrupt(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int bus, int dev,
    383     int pin, int swiz, int *iline)
    384 {
    385 	if (bus == 0) {
    386 		*iline = dev;
    387 	} else {
    388 		/*
    389 		 * If we are not on bus zero, we're behind a bridge, so we
    390 		 * swizzle.
    391 		 *
    392 		 * The documentation lies about this.  In slot 3 (numbering
    393 		 * from 0) aka device 16, INTD# becomes an interrupt for
    394 		 * slot 2.  INTC# becomes an interrupt for slot 1, etc.
    395 		 * In slot 2 aka device 16, INTD# becomes an interrupt for
    396 		 * slot 1, etc.
    397 		 *
    398 		 * Verified for INTD# on device 16, INTC# on device 16,
    399 		 * INTD# on device 15, INTD# on device 13, and INTC# on
    400 		 * device 14.  I presume that the rest follow the same
    401 		 * pattern.
    402 		 *
    403 		 * Slot 0 is device 13, and is the base for the rest.
    404 		 */
    405 		*iline = 13 + ((swiz + dev + 3) & 3);
    406 	}
    407 }
    408