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pci_machdep.c revision 1.22
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.22 2011/02/10 13:54:45 nisimura Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Machine-specific functions for PCI autoconfiguration.
     35  *
     36  * On PCs, there are two methods of generating PCI configuration cycles.
     37  * We try to detect the appropriate mechanism for this machine and set
     38  * up a few function pointers to access the correct method directly.
     39  *
     40  * The configuration method can be hard-coded in the config file by
     41  * using `options PCI_CONF_MODE=N', where `N' is the configuration mode
     42  * as defined section 3.6.4.1, `Generating Configuration Cycles'.
     43  */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     46 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.22 2011/02/10 13:54:45 nisimura Exp $");
     47 
     48 #include "opt_pci.h"
     49 
     50 #include <sys/types.h>
     51 #include <sys/param.h>
     52 #include <sys/device.h>
     53 #include <sys/errno.h>
     54 #include <sys/extent.h>
     55 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     56 #include <sys/queue.h>
     57 #include <sys/systm.h>
     58 #include <sys/time.h>
     59 
     60 #define _POWERPC_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     61 #include <machine/bus.h>
     62 #include <machine/intr.h>
     63 #include <machine/pio.h>
     64 
     65 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     66 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     67 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     68 #include <dev/pci/pciconf.h>
     69 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     70 
     71 struct powerpc_bus_dma_tag pci_bus_dma_tag = {
     72 	0,			/* _bounce_thresh */
     73 	_bus_dmamap_create,
     74 	_bus_dmamap_destroy,
     75 	_bus_dmamap_load,
     76 	_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf,
     77 	_bus_dmamap_load_uio,
     78 	_bus_dmamap_load_raw,
     79 	_bus_dmamap_unload,
     80 	NULL,			/* _dmamap_sync */
     81 	_bus_dmamem_alloc,
     82 	_bus_dmamem_free,
     83 	_bus_dmamem_map,
     84 	_bus_dmamem_unmap,
     85 	_bus_dmamem_mmap,
     86 };
     87 
     88 /*#define EPIC_DEBUGIRQ*/
     89 
     90 static int brdtype;
     91 #define BRD_SANDPOINTX2		2
     92 #define BRD_SANDPOINTX3		3
     93 #define BRD_ENCOREPP1		10
     94 #define BRD_KUROBOX		100
     95 #define BRD_QNAPTS101		101
     96 #define BRD_SYNOLOGY		102
     97 #define BRD_STORCENTER		103
     98 #define BRD_DLINKDSM		104
     99 #define BRD_UNKNOWN		-1
    100 
    101 #define	PCI_CONFIG_ENABLE	0x80000000UL
    102 
    103 void
    104 pci_attach_hook(struct device *parent, struct device *self,
    105     struct pcibus_attach_args *pba)
    106 {
    107 	pcitag_t tag;
    108 	pcireg_t dev11, dev22, dev15, dev13, dev16;
    109 
    110 	tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 11, 0);
    111 	dev11 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    112 	if (PCI_CLASS(dev11) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) {
    113 		/* WinBond/Symphony Lab 83C553 at dev 11 */
    114 		/*
    115 		 * XXX distinguish SP3 from SP2 by fiddling ISA GPIO #7/6.
    116 		 * XXX SP3 #7 output values loopback to #6 input.
    117 		 */
    118 		brdtype = BRD_SANDPOINTX3;
    119 		return;
    120 	}
    121 	tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 22, 0);
    122 	dev22 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    123 	if (PCI_CLASS(dev22) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) {
    124 		/* VIA 82C686B at dev 22 */
    125 		brdtype = BRD_ENCOREPP1;
    126 		return;
    127 	}
    128 	tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 11, 0);
    129 	dev11 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    130 	if (PCI_CLASS(dev11) == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK) {
    131 		/* tlp (ADMtek AN985) or re (RealTek 8169S) at dev 11 */
    132 		brdtype = BRD_KUROBOX;
    133 		return;
    134 	}
    135 	tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 15, 0);
    136 	dev15 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    137 	if (PCI_VENDOR(dev15) == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL) {
    138 		/* Intel GbE at dev 15 */
    139 		brdtype = BRD_QNAPTS101;
    140 		return;
    141 	}
    142 	if (PCI_VENDOR(dev15) == PCI_VENDOR_MARVELL) {
    143 		/* Marvell GbE at dev 15 */
    144 		brdtype = BRD_SYNOLOGY;
    145 		return;
    146 	}
    147 	tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 13, 0);
    148 	dev13 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    149 	if (PCI_VENDOR(dev13) == PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH) {
    150 		/* VIA 6410 PCIIDE at dev 13 */
    151 		brdtype = BRD_STORCENTER;
    152 		return;
    153 	}
    154 	tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 16, 0);
    155 	dev16 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    156 	if (PCI_VENDOR(dev16) == PCI_VENDOR_ACARD) {
    157 		/* ACARD ATP865 at dev 16 */
    158 		brdtype = BRD_DLINKDSM;
    159 		return;
    160 	}
    161 
    162 	brdtype = BRD_UNKNOWN;
    163 }
    164 
    165 int
    166 pci_bus_maxdevs(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int busno)
    167 {
    168 
    169 	return 32;
    170 }
    171 
    172 pcitag_t
    173 pci_make_tag(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int bus, int device, int function)
    174 {
    175 	pcitag_t tag;
    176 
    177 	if (bus >= 256 || device >= 32 || function >= 8)
    178 		panic("pci_make_tag: bad request");
    179 
    180 	tag = PCI_CONFIG_ENABLE |
    181 		    (bus << 16) | (device << 11) | (function << 8);
    182 	return tag;
    183 }
    184 
    185 void
    186 pci_decompose_tag(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    187     int *bp, int *dp, int *fp)
    188 {
    189 
    190 	if (bp != NULL)
    191 		*bp = (tag >> 16) & 0xff;
    192 	if (dp != NULL)
    193 		*dp = (tag >> 11) & 0x1f;
    194 	if (fp != NULL)
    195 		*fp = (tag >> 8) & 0x7;
    196 	return;
    197 }
    198 
    199 /*
    200  * The Kahlua documentation says that "reg" should be left-shifted by two
    201  * and be in bits 2-7.  Apparently not.  It doesn't work that way, and the
    202  * DINK32 ROM doesn't do it that way (I peeked at 0xfec00000 after running
    203  * the DINK32 "pcf" command).
    204  */
    205 pcireg_t
    206 pci_conf_read(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg)
    207 {
    208 	pcireg_t data;
    209 
    210 	out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR, tag | reg);
    211 	data = in32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_DATA);
    212 	out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR, 0);
    213 	return data;
    214 }
    215 
    216 void
    217 pci_conf_write(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg, pcireg_t data)
    218 {
    219 
    220 	out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR, tag | reg);
    221 	out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_DATA, data);
    222 	out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR, 0);
    223 }
    224 
    225 int
    226 pci_intr_map(struct pci_attach_args *pa, pci_intr_handle_t *ihp)
    227 {
    228 	int	pin = pa->pa_intrpin;
    229 	int	line = pa->pa_intrline;
    230 
    231 	/* No IRQ used. */
    232 	if (pin == 0)
    233 		goto bad;
    234 	if (pin > 4) {
    235 		aprint_error("pci_intr_map: bad interrupt pin %d\n", pin);
    236 		goto bad;
    237 	}
    238 
    239 	/*
    240 	 * Section 6.2.4, `Miscellaneous Functions', says that 255 means
    241 	 * `unknown' or `no connection' on a PC.  We assume that a device with
    242 	 * `no connection' either doesn't have an interrupt (in which case the
    243 	 * pin number should be 0, and would have been noticed above), or
    244 	 * wasn't configured by the BIOS (in which case we punt, since there's
    245 	 * no real way we can know how the interrupt lines are mapped in the
    246 	 * hardware).
    247 	 *
    248 	 * XXX
    249 	 * Since IRQ 0 is only used by the clock, and we can't actually be sure
    250 	 * that the BIOS did its job, we also recognize that as meaning that
    251 	 * the BIOS has not configured the device.
    252 	 */
    253 	if (line == 255) {
    254 		aprint_error("pci_intr_map: no mapping for pin %c\n",
    255 		    '@' + pin);
    256 		goto bad;
    257 	}
    258 #ifdef EPIC_DEBUGIRQ
    259 	printf("line %d, pin %c", line, pin + '@');
    260 #endif
    261 	switch (brdtype) {
    262 	/* Sandpoint has 4 PCI slots in a weird order.
    263 	 * From next to MPMC mezzanine card toward the board edge,
    264 	 * 	64bit slot PCI AD14
    265 	 * 	64bit slot PCI AD13
    266 	 * 	32bit slot PCI AD16
    267 	 * 	32bit slot PCI AD15
    268 	 * Don't believe identifying labels printed on PCB and
    269 	 * documents confusing as well since Moto names the slots
    270 	 * as number 1 origin.
    271 	 */
    272 	case BRD_SANDPOINTX3:
    273 	/*
    274 	 * Sandpoint X3 brd uses EPIC serial mode IRQ.
    275 	 * - i8259 PIC interrupt to EPIC IRQ0.
    276 	 * - WinBond IDE PCI C/D to EPIC IRQ8/9.
    277 	 * - PCI AD13 pin A to EPIC IRQ2.
    278 	 * - PCI AD14 pin A to EPIC IRQ3.
    279 	 * - PCI AD15 pin A to EPIC IRQ4.
    280 	 * - PCI AD16 pin A to EPIC IRQ5.
    281 	 */
    282 		if (line == 11
    283 		    && pa->pa_function == 1 && pa->pa_bus == 0) {
    284 			/* X3 wires 83c553 pin C,D to EPIC IRQ8,9 */
    285 			*ihp = 8; /* pin C only, indeed */
    286 			break;
    287 		}
    288 		if (line < 13 || line > 16) {
    289 			aprint_error("pci_intr_map: bad interrupt line %d,%c\n",
    290 				line, pin + '@');
    291 			goto bad;
    292 		}
    293 		line -= 13; /* B/C/D is not available */
    294 		*ihp = 2 + line;
    295 		break;
    296 	case BRD_SANDPOINTX2:
    297 	/*
    298 	 * Sandpoint X2 brd uses EPIC direct mode IRQ.
    299 	 * - i8259 PIC interrupt EPIC IRQ2.
    300 	 * - PCI AD13 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ0,1,2,3.
    301 	 * - PCI AD14 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ1,2,3,0.
    302 	 * - PCI AD15 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ2,3,0,1.
    303 	 * - PCI AD16 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ3,0,1,2.
    304 	 * - PCI AD12 is wired to PMPC device itself.
    305 	 */
    306 		if (line == 11
    307 		    && pa->pa_function == 1 && pa->pa_bus == 0) {
    308 			/* 83C553 PCI IDE comes thru EPIC IRQ2 */
    309 			*ihp = 2;
    310 			break;
    311 		}
    312 		if (line < 13 || line > 16) {
    313 			aprint_error("pci_intr_map: bad interrupt line %d,%c\n",
    314 				line, pin + '@');
    315 			goto bad;
    316 		}
    317 		line -= 13; pin -= 1;
    318 		*ihp = (line + pin) & 03;
    319 		break;
    320 	case BRD_ENCOREPP1:
    321 	/*
    322 	 * Ampro EnCorePP1 brd uses EPIC direct mode IRQ.
    323 	 * PDF says VIA 686B SB i8259 interrupt goes through EPC IRQ0,
    324 	 * while  PCI pin A-D are tied with EPIC IRQ1-4.
    325 	 *
    326 	 * It mentions i82559 is at AD24, however, found at AD25 instead.
    327 	 * Heuristics show that i82559 responds to EPIC 2 (!).  Then we
    328 	 * decided to return EPIC 2 here since i82559 is the only one PCI
    329 	 * device ENCPP1 can have;
    330 	 */
    331 		if (pa->pa_device != 25)
    332 			goto bad; /* eeh !? */
    333 		*ihp = 2;
    334 		break;
    335 	case BRD_KUROBOX:
    336 		/* map line 11,12,13,14 to EPIC IRQ0,1,4,3 */
    337 		*ihp = (line == 13) ? 4 : line - 11;
    338 		break;
    339 	case BRD_QNAPTS101:
    340 		/* map line 13-16 to EPIC IRQ0-3 */
    341 		*ihp = line - 13;
    342 		break;
    343 	case BRD_SYNOLOGY:
    344 		/* map line 12,13-15 to EPIC IRQ4,0-2 */
    345 		*ihp = (line == 12) ? 4 : line - 13;
    346 		break;
    347 	case BRD_DLINKDSM:
    348 		/* map line 13,14,15,16 to EPIC IRQ0,1,3,4 */
    349 		*ihp = (line < 15) ? line - 13 : line - 12;
    350 		break;
    351 	case BRD_STORCENTER:
    352 	default:
    353 		/* map line 12-15 to EPIC IRQ0-3 */
    354 		*ihp = line - 12;
    355 		break;
    356 	}
    357 #ifdef EPIC_DEBUGIRQ
    358 	printf(" = EPIC %d\n", *ihp);
    359 #endif
    360 	return 0;
    361   bad:
    362 	*ihp = -1;
    363 	return 1;
    364 }
    365 
    366 const char *
    367 pci_intr_string(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pci_intr_handle_t ih)
    368 {
    369 	static char irqstr[8];		/* 4 + 2 + NULL + sanity */
    370 
    371 	if (ih < 0 || ih >= OPENPIC_ICU)
    372 		panic("pci_intr_string: bogus handle 0x%x", ih);
    373 
    374 	sprintf(irqstr, "irq %d", ih + I8259_ICU);
    375 	return (irqstr);
    376 
    377 }
    378 
    379 const struct evcnt *
    380 pci_intr_evcnt(void *v, pci_intr_handle_t ih)
    381 {
    382 
    383 	/* XXX for now, no evcnt parent reported */
    384 	return NULL;
    385 }
    386 
    387 int
    388 pci_intr_setattr(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pci_intr_handle_t *ih,
    389 		 int attr, uint64_t data)
    390 {
    391 
    392 	switch (attr) {
    393 	case PCI_INTR_MPSAFE:
    394 		return 0;
    395 	default:
    396 		return ENODEV;
    397 	}
    398 }
    399 
    400 void *
    401 pci_intr_establish(void *v, pci_intr_handle_t ih, int level,
    402     int (*func)(void *), void *arg)
    403 {
    404 	/*
    405 	 * ih is the value assigned in pci_intr_map(), above.
    406 	 * It's the EPIC IRQ #.
    407 	 */
    408 	return intr_establish(ih + I8259_ICU, IST_LEVEL, level, func, arg);
    409 }
    410 
    411 void
    412 pci_intr_disestablish(void *v, void *cookie)
    413 {
    414 
    415 	intr_disestablish(cookie);
    416 }
    417 
    418 #if defined(PCI_NETBSD_CONFIGURE)
    419 void
    420 pci_conf_interrupt(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int bus, int dev,
    421     int pin, int swiz, int *iline)
    422 {
    423 	if (bus == 0) {
    424 		*iline = dev;
    425 	} else {
    426 		/*
    427 		 * If we are not on bus zero, we're behind a bridge, so we
    428 		 * swizzle.
    429 		 *
    430 		 * The documentation lies about this.  In slot 3 (numbering
    431 		 * from 0) aka device 16, INTD# becomes an interrupt for
    432 		 * slot 2.  INTC# becomes an interrupt for slot 1, etc.
    433 		 * In slot 2 aka device 16, INTD# becomes an interrupt for
    434 		 * slot 1, etc.
    435 		 *
    436 		 * Verified for INTD# on device 16, INTC# on device 16,
    437 		 * INTD# on device 15, INTD# on device 13, and INTC# on
    438 		 * device 14.  I presume that the rest follow the same
    439 		 * pattern.
    440 		 *
    441 		 * Slot 0 is device 13, and is the base for the rest.
    442 		 */
    443 		*iline = 13 + ((swiz + dev + 3) & 3);
    444 	}
    445 }
    446 #endif
    447