pci_machdep.c revision 1.37 1 /* $NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.37 2017/06/01 02:45:07 chs Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
18 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*
34 * Machine-specific functions for PCI autoconfiguration.
35 *
36 * On PCs, there are two methods of generating PCI configuration cycles.
37 * We try to detect the appropriate mechanism for this machine and set
38 * up a few function pointers to access the correct method directly.
39 *
40 * The configuration method can be hard-coded in the config file by
41 * using `options PCI_CONF_MODE=N', where `N' is the configuration mode
42 * as defined section 3.6.4.1, `Generating Configuration Cycles'.
43 */
44
45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
46 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.37 2017/06/01 02:45:07 chs Exp $");
47
48 #include "opt_pci.h"
49
50 #include <sys/types.h>
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/device.h>
53 #include <sys/errno.h>
54 #include <sys/extent.h>
55 #include <sys/kmem.h>
56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
57 #include <sys/queue.h>
58 #include <sys/systm.h>
59 #include <sys/time.h>
60
61 #define _POWERPC_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
62 #include <sys/bus.h>
63 #include <machine/intr.h>
64 #include <machine/pio.h>
65
66 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
67 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
68 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
69 #include <dev/pci/pciconf.h>
70 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
71
72 struct powerpc_bus_dma_tag pci_bus_dma_tag = {
73 0, /* _bounce_thresh */
74 _bus_dmamap_create,
75 _bus_dmamap_destroy,
76 _bus_dmamap_load,
77 _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf,
78 _bus_dmamap_load_uio,
79 _bus_dmamap_load_raw,
80 _bus_dmamap_unload,
81 NULL, /* _dmamap_sync */
82 _bus_dmamem_alloc,
83 _bus_dmamem_free,
84 _bus_dmamem_map,
85 _bus_dmamem_unmap,
86 _bus_dmamem_mmap,
87 };
88
89 /*#define EPIC_DEBUGIRQ*/
90
91 static int brdtype;
92 #define BRD_SANDPOINTX2 2
93 #define BRD_SANDPOINTX3 3
94 #define BRD_ENCOREPP1 10
95 #define BRD_KUROBOX 100
96 #define BRD_QNAPTS 101
97 #define BRD_SYNOLOGY 102
98 #define BRD_STORCENTER 103
99 #define BRD_DLINKDSM 104
100 #define BRD_NH230NAS 105
101 #define BRD_UNKNOWN -1
102
103 #define PCI_CONFIG_ENABLE 0x80000000UL
104
105 void
106 pci_attach_hook(device_t parent, device_t self, struct pcibus_attach_args *pba)
107 {
108 pcitag_t tag;
109 pcireg_t dev11, dev22, dev15, dev13, dev16;
110
111 tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 11, 0);
112 dev11 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
113 if (PCI_CLASS(dev11) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) {
114 /* WinBond/Symphony Lab 83C553 at dev 11 */
115 /*
116 * XXX distinguish SP3 from SP2 by fiddling ISA GPIO #7/6.
117 * XXX SP3 #7 output values loopback to #6 input.
118 */
119 brdtype = BRD_SANDPOINTX3;
120 return;
121 }
122 tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 22, 0);
123 dev22 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
124 if (PCI_CLASS(dev22) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) {
125 /* VIA 82C686B at dev 22 */
126 brdtype = BRD_ENCOREPP1;
127 return;
128 }
129 tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 11, 0);
130 dev11 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
131 if (PCI_CLASS(dev11) == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK) {
132 /* tlp (ADMtek AN985) or re (RealTek 8169S) at dev 11 */
133 brdtype = BRD_KUROBOX;
134 return;
135 }
136 tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 15, 0);
137 dev15 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
138 if (PCI_VENDOR(dev15) == PCI_VENDOR_MARVELL) {
139 /* Marvell GbE at dev 15 */
140 brdtype = BRD_SYNOLOGY;
141 return;
142 }
143 tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 13, 0);
144 dev13 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
145 if (PCI_VENDOR(dev13) == PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH) {
146 /* VIA 6410 PCIIDE at dev 13 */
147 brdtype = BRD_STORCENTER;
148 return;
149 }
150 tag = pci_make_tag(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus, 16, 0);
151 dev16 = pci_conf_read(pba->pba_pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
152 if (PCI_VENDOR(dev16) == PCI_VENDOR_ACARD) {
153 /* ACARD ATP865 at dev 16 */
154 brdtype = BRD_DLINKDSM;
155 return;
156 }
157 if (PCI_VENDOR(dev16) == PCI_VENDOR_ITE
158 || PCI_VENDOR(dev16) == PCI_VENDOR_CMDTECH) {
159 brdtype = BRD_NH230NAS;
160 return;
161 }
162 if (PCI_VENDOR(dev15) == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL
163 || PCI_VENDOR(dev15) == PCI_VENDOR_REALTEK) {
164 /* Intel or Realtek GbE at dev 15 */
165 brdtype = BRD_QNAPTS;
166 return;
167 }
168
169 brdtype = BRD_UNKNOWN;
170 }
171
172 int
173 pci_bus_maxdevs(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int busno)
174 {
175
176 return 32;
177 }
178
179 pcitag_t
180 pci_make_tag(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int bus, int device, int function)
181 {
182 pcitag_t tag;
183
184 if (bus >= 256 || device >= 32 || function >= 8)
185 panic("pci_make_tag: bad request");
186
187 tag = PCI_CONFIG_ENABLE |
188 (bus << 16) | (device << 11) | (function << 8);
189 return tag;
190 }
191
192 void
193 pci_decompose_tag(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
194 int *bp, int *dp, int *fp)
195 {
196
197 if (bp != NULL)
198 *bp = (tag >> 16) & 0xff;
199 if (dp != NULL)
200 *dp = (tag >> 11) & 0x1f;
201 if (fp != NULL)
202 *fp = (tag >> 8) & 0x7;
203 return;
204 }
205
206 /*
207 * The Kahlua documentation says that "reg" should be left-shifted by two
208 * and be in bits 2-7. Apparently not. It doesn't work that way, and the
209 * DINK32 ROM doesn't do it that way (I peeked at 0xfec00000 after running
210 * the DINK32 "pcf" command).
211 */
212 pcireg_t
213 pci_conf_read(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg)
214 {
215 pcireg_t data;
216
217 if ((unsigned int)reg >= PCI_CONF_SIZE)
218 return (pcireg_t) -1;
219
220 out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR, tag | reg);
221 data = in32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_DATA);
222 out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR, 0);
223 return data;
224 }
225
226 void
227 pci_conf_write(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg, pcireg_t data)
228 {
229
230 if ((unsigned int)reg >= PCI_CONF_SIZE)
231 return;
232
233 out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR, tag | reg);
234 out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_DATA, data);
235 out32rb(SANDPOINT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDR, 0);
236 }
237
238 int
239 pci_intr_map(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, pci_intr_handle_t *ihp)
240 {
241 int pin = pa->pa_intrpin;
242 int line = pa->pa_intrline;
243
244 /* No IRQ used. */
245 if (pin == 0)
246 goto bad;
247 if (pin > 4) {
248 aprint_error("pci_intr_map: bad interrupt pin %d\n", pin);
249 goto bad;
250 }
251
252 /*
253 * Section 6.2.4, `Miscellaneous Functions', says that 255 means
254 * `unknown' or `no connection' on a PC. We assume that a device with
255 * `no connection' either doesn't have an interrupt (in which case the
256 * pin number should be 0, and would have been noticed above), or
257 * wasn't configured by the BIOS (in which case we punt, since there's
258 * no real way we can know how the interrupt lines are mapped in the
259 * hardware).
260 *
261 * XXX
262 * Since IRQ 0 is only used by the clock, and we can't actually be sure
263 * that the BIOS did its job, we also recognize that as meaning that
264 * the BIOS has not configured the device.
265 */
266 if (line == 255) {
267 aprint_error("pci_intr_map: no mapping for pin %c\n",
268 '@' + pin);
269 goto bad;
270 }
271 #ifdef EPIC_DEBUGIRQ
272 printf("line %d, pin %c", line, pin + '@');
273 #endif
274 switch (brdtype) {
275 /* Sandpoint has 4 PCI slots in a weird order.
276 * From next to MPMC mezzanine card toward the board edge,
277 * 64bit slot PCI AD14
278 * 64bit slot PCI AD13
279 * 32bit slot PCI AD16
280 * 32bit slot PCI AD15
281 * Don't believe identifying labels printed on PCB and
282 * documents confusing as well since Moto names the slots
283 * as number 1 origin.
284 */
285 case BRD_SANDPOINTX3:
286 /*
287 * Sandpoint X3 brd uses EPIC serial mode IRQ.
288 * - i8259 PIC interrupt to EPIC IRQ0.
289 * - WinBond IDE PCI C/D to EPIC IRQ8/9.
290 * - PCI AD13 pin A to EPIC IRQ2.
291 * - PCI AD14 pin A to EPIC IRQ3.
292 * - PCI AD15 pin A to EPIC IRQ4.
293 * - PCI AD16 pin A to EPIC IRQ5.
294 */
295 if (line == 11
296 && pa->pa_function == 1 && pa->pa_bus == 0) {
297 /* X3 wires 83c553 pin C,D to EPIC IRQ8,9 */
298 *ihp = 8; /* pin C only, indeed */
299 break;
300 }
301 if (line < 13 || line > 16) {
302 aprint_error("pci_intr_map: bad interrupt line %d,%c\n",
303 line, pin + '@');
304 goto bad;
305 }
306 line -= 13; /* B/C/D is not available */
307 *ihp = 2 + line;
308 break;
309 case BRD_SANDPOINTX2:
310 /*
311 * Sandpoint X2 brd uses EPIC direct mode IRQ.
312 * - i8259 PIC interrupt EPIC IRQ2.
313 * - PCI AD13 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ0,1,2,3.
314 * - PCI AD14 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ1,2,3,0.
315 * - PCI AD15 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ2,3,0,1.
316 * - PCI AD16 pin A,B,C,D to EPIC IRQ3,0,1,2.
317 * - PCI AD12 is wired to PMPC device itself.
318 */
319 if (line == 11
320 && pa->pa_function == 1 && pa->pa_bus == 0) {
321 /* 83C553 PCI IDE comes thru EPIC IRQ2 */
322 *ihp = 2;
323 break;
324 }
325 if (line < 13 || line > 16) {
326 aprint_error("pci_intr_map: bad interrupt line %d,%c\n",
327 line, pin + '@');
328 goto bad;
329 }
330 line -= 13; pin -= 1;
331 *ihp = (line + pin) & 03;
332 break;
333 case BRD_ENCOREPP1:
334 /*
335 * Ampro EnCorePP1 brd uses EPIC direct mode IRQ.
336 * PDF says VIA 686B SB i8259 interrupt goes through EPC IRQ0,
337 * while PCI pin A-D are tied with EPIC IRQ1-4.
338 *
339 * It mentions i82559 is at AD24, however, found at AD25 instead.
340 * Heuristics show that i82559 responds to EPIC 2 (!). Then we
341 * decided to return EPIC 2 here since i82559 is the only one PCI
342 * device ENCPP1 can have;
343 */
344 if (pa->pa_device != 25)
345 goto bad; /* eeh !? */
346 *ihp = 2;
347 break;
348 case BRD_KUROBOX:
349 /* map line 11,12,13,14 to EPIC IRQ 0,1,4,3 */
350 *ihp = (line == 13) ? 4 : line - 11;
351 break;
352 case BRD_QNAPTS:
353 /* map line 13-16 to EPIC IRQ0-3 */
354 *ihp = line - 13;
355 break;
356 case BRD_SYNOLOGY:
357 /* map line 12,13-15 to EPIC IRQ 4,0-2 */
358 *ihp = (line == 12) ? 4 : line - 13;
359 break;
360 case BRD_DLINKDSM:
361 /* map line 13,14A,14B,14C,15,16 to EPIC IRQ 0,1,1,2,3,4 */
362 *ihp = (line < 15) ? line - 13 : line - 12;
363 if (line == 14 && pin == 3)
364 *ihp += 1; /* USB pin C (EHCI) uses next IRQ */
365 break;
366 case BRD_NH230NAS:
367 /* map line 13,14,15,16 to EPIC IRQ0,3,1,2 */
368 *ihp = (line == 16) ? 2 :
369 (line == 15) ? 1 :
370 (line == 14) ? 3 : 0;
371 break;
372 case BRD_STORCENTER:
373 /* map line 13,14A,14B,14C,15 to EPIC IRQ 1,2,3,4,0 */
374 *ihp = (line == 15) ? 0 :
375 (line == 13) ? 1 : 1 + pin;
376 break;
377 default:
378 /* simply map line 12-15 to EPIC IRQ0-3 */
379 *ihp = line - 12;
380 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(DEBUG)
381 printf("pci_intr_map: line %d, pin %c for unknown board"
382 " mapped to irq %d\n", line, pin + '@', *ihp);
383 #endif
384 break;
385 }
386 #ifdef EPIC_DEBUGIRQ
387 printf(" = EPIC %d\n", *ihp);
388 #endif
389 return 0;
390 bad:
391 *ihp = -1;
392 return 1;
393 }
394
395 const char *
396 pci_intr_string(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pci_intr_handle_t ih, char *buf,
397 size_t len)
398 {
399 if (ih < 0 || ih >= OPENPIC_ICU)
400 panic("pci_intr_string: bogus handle 0x%x", ih);
401
402 snprintf(buf, len, "irq %d", ih + I8259_ICU);
403 return buf;
404
405 }
406
407 const struct evcnt *
408 pci_intr_evcnt(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pci_intr_handle_t ih)
409 {
410
411 /* XXX for now, no evcnt parent reported */
412 return NULL;
413 }
414
415 int
416 pci_intr_setattr(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pci_intr_handle_t *ih,
417 int attr, uint64_t data)
418 {
419
420 switch (attr) {
421 case PCI_INTR_MPSAFE:
422 return 0;
423 default:
424 return ENODEV;
425 }
426 }
427
428 void *
429 pci_intr_establish(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pci_intr_handle_t ih, int level,
430 int (*func)(void *), void *arg)
431 {
432
433 return pci_intr_establish_xname(pc, ih, level, func, arg, NULL);
434 }
435
436 void *
437 pci_intr_establish_xname(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pci_intr_handle_t ih, int level,
438 int (*func)(void *), void *arg, const char *xname)
439 {
440 int type;
441
442 if (brdtype == BRD_STORCENTER && ih == 1) {
443 /*
444 * XXX This is a workaround for the VT6410 IDE controller!
445 * Apparently its interrupt cannot be disabled and remains
446 * asserted during the whole device probing procedure,
447 * causing an interrupt storm.
448 * Using an edge-trigger fixes that and triggers the
449 * interrupt only once during probing.
450 */
451 type = IST_EDGE;
452 } else
453 type = IST_LEVEL;
454
455 /*
456 * ih is the value assigned in pci_intr_map(), above.
457 * It's the EPIC IRQ #.
458 */
459 return intr_establish_xname(ih + I8259_ICU, type, level, func, arg,
460 xname);
461 }
462
463 void
464 pci_intr_disestablish(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, void *cookie)
465 {
466
467 intr_disestablish(cookie);
468 }
469
470 #if defined(PCI_NETBSD_CONFIGURE)
471 void
472 pci_conf_interrupt(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int bus, int dev,
473 int pin, int swiz, int *iline)
474 {
475 if (bus == 0) {
476 *iline = dev;
477 } else {
478 /*
479 * If we are not on bus zero, we're behind a bridge, so we
480 * swizzle.
481 *
482 * The documentation lies about this. In slot 3 (numbering
483 * from 0) aka device 16, INTD# becomes an interrupt for
484 * slot 2. INTC# becomes an interrupt for slot 1, etc.
485 * In slot 2 aka device 16, INTD# becomes an interrupt for
486 * slot 1, etc.
487 *
488 * Verified for INTD# on device 16, INTC# on device 16,
489 * INTD# on device 15, INTD# on device 13, and INTC# on
490 * device 14. I presume that the rest follow the same
491 * pattern.
492 *
493 * Slot 0 is device 13, and is the base for the rest.
494 */
495 *iline = 13 + ((swiz + dev + 3) & 3);
496 }
497 }
498 #endif
499
500 pci_intr_type_t
501 pci_intr_type(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pci_intr_handle_t ih)
502 {
503
504 return PCI_INTR_TYPE_INTX;
505 }
506
507 int
508 pci_intr_alloc(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, pci_intr_handle_t **ihps,
509 int *counts, pci_intr_type_t max_type)
510 {
511
512 if (counts != NULL && counts[PCI_INTR_TYPE_INTX] == 0)
513 return EINVAL;
514
515 return pci_intx_alloc(pa, ihps);
516 }
517
518 void
519 pci_intr_release(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pci_intr_handle_t *pih, int count)
520 {
521
522 kmem_free(pih, sizeof(*pih));
523 }
524
525 int
526 pci_intx_alloc(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, pci_intr_handle_t **ihpp)
527 {
528 pci_intr_handle_t *ihp;
529
530 ihp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*ihp), KM_SLEEP);
531 if (pci_intr_map(pa, ihp)) {
532 kmem_free(ihp, sizeof(*ihp));
533 return EINVAL;
534 }
535
536 *ihpp = ihp;
537 return 0;
538 }
539
540 /* experimental MSI support */
541 int
542 pci_msi_alloc(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, pci_intr_handle_t **ihps,
543 int *count)
544 {
545
546 return EOPNOTSUPP;
547 }
548
549 int
550 pci_msi_alloc_exact(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, pci_intr_handle_t **ihps,
551 int count)
552 {
553
554 return EOPNOTSUPP;
555 }
556
557 /* experimental MSI-X support */
558 int
559 pci_msix_alloc(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, pci_intr_handle_t **ihps,
560 int *count)
561 {
562
563 return EOPNOTSUPP;
564 }
565
566 int
567 pci_msix_alloc_exact(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, pci_intr_handle_t **ihps,
568 int count)
569 {
570
571 return EOPNOTSUPP;
572 }
573
574 int
575 pci_msix_alloc_map(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, pci_intr_handle_t **ihps,
576 u_int *table_indexes, int count)
577 {
578
579 return EOPNOTSUPP;
580 }
581