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pci.c revision 1.3
      1 /* $NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.3 2011/02/10 13:38:08 nisimura Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Tohru Nishimura.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 
     34 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     35 
     36 
     37 #define MAXNDEVS 32
     38 
     39 #include "globals.h"
     40 
     41 static unsigned cfgread(int, int, int, int);
     42 static void cfgwrite(int, int, int, int, unsigned);
     43 static void _buswalk(int,
     44 		int (*)(int, int, int, unsigned long), unsigned long);
     45 static int _pcilookup(int,
     46 		int (*)(int, int, int, unsigned long), unsigned long,
     47 		struct pcidev *, int, int);
     48 static int deviceinit(int, int, int, unsigned long);
     49 static void memassign(int, int, int);
     50 static int devmatch(int, int, int, unsigned long);
     51 static int clsmatch(int, int, int, unsigned long);
     52 
     53 unsigned memstart, memlimit;
     54 unsigned iostart, iolimit;
     55 unsigned maxbus;
     56 
     57 void
     58 pcisetup(void)
     59 {
     60 
     61 	memstart = PCI_MEMBASE;
     62 	memlimit = PCI_MEMLIMIT;
     63 	iostart =  PCI_IOBASE;
     64 	iolimit =  PCI_IOLIMIT;
     65 	maxbus = 0;
     66 
     67 	(void)_buswalk(0, deviceinit, 0UL);
     68 }
     69 
     70 int
     71 pcifinddev(unsigned vend, unsigned prod, unsigned *tag)
     72 {
     73 	unsigned pciid;
     74 	struct pcidev target;
     75 
     76 	pciid = PCI_DEVICE(vend, prod);
     77 	if (_pcilookup(0, devmatch, pciid, &target, 0, 1)) {
     78 		*tag = target.bdf;
     79 		return 0;
     80 	}
     81 	*tag = ~0;
     82 	return -1;
     83 }
     84 
     85 int
     86 pcilookup(type, list, max)
     87 	unsigned type;
     88 	struct pcidev *list;
     89 	int max;
     90 {
     91 
     92 	return _pcilookup(0, clsmatch, type, list, 0, max);
     93 }
     94 
     95 unsigned
     96 pcimaketag(int b, int d, int f)
     97 {
     98 
     99 	return (1U << 31) | (b << 16) | (d << 11) | (f << 8);
    100 }
    101 
    102 void
    103 pcidecomposetag(unsigned tag, int *b, int *d, int *f)
    104 {
    105 
    106 	if (b != NULL)
    107 		*b = (tag >> 16) & 0xff;
    108 	if (d != NULL)
    109 		*d = (tag >> 11) & 0x1f;
    110 	if (f != NULL)
    111 		*f = (tag >> 8) & 0x7;
    112 	return;
    113 }
    114 
    115 unsigned
    116 pcicfgread(unsigned tag, int off)
    117 {
    118 	unsigned cfg;
    119 
    120 	cfg = tag | (off &~ 03);
    121 	iohtole32(CONFIG_ADDR, cfg);
    122 	return iole32toh(CONFIG_DATA);
    123 }
    124 
    125 void
    126 pcicfgwrite(unsigned tag, int off, unsigned val)
    127 {
    128 	unsigned cfg;
    129 
    130 	cfg = tag | (off &~ 03);
    131 	iohtole32(CONFIG_ADDR, cfg);
    132 	iohtole32(CONFIG_DATA, val);
    133 }
    134 
    135 static unsigned
    136 cfgread(int b, int d, int f, int off)
    137 {
    138 	unsigned cfg;
    139 
    140 	off &= ~03;
    141 	cfg = (1U << 31) | (b << 16) | (d << 11) | (f << 8) | off | 0;
    142 	iohtole32(CONFIG_ADDR, cfg);
    143 	return iole32toh(CONFIG_DATA);
    144 }
    145 
    146 static void
    147 cfgwrite(int b, int d, int f, int off, unsigned val)
    148 {
    149 	unsigned cfg;
    150 
    151 	off &= ~03;
    152 	cfg = (1U << 31) | (b << 16) | (d << 11) | (f << 8) | off | 0;
    153 	iohtole32(CONFIG_ADDR, cfg);
    154 	iohtole32(CONFIG_DATA, val);
    155 }
    156 
    157 static void
    158 _buswalk(int bus, int (*proc)(int, int, int, unsigned long), unsigned long data)
    159 {
    160 	int device, function, nfunctions;
    161 	unsigned pciid, bhlcr;
    162 
    163 	for (device = 0; device < MAXNDEVS; device++) {
    164 		pciid = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_ID_REG);
    165 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    166 			continue;
    167 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == 0)
    168 			continue;
    169 		bhlcr = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    170 		nfunctions = (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr)) ? 8 : 1;
    171 		for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++) {
    172 			pciid = cfgread(bus, device, function, PCI_ID_REG);
    173 			if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    174 				continue;
    175 			if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == 0)
    176 				continue;
    177 
    178 			if ((*proc)(bus, device, function, data) != 0)
    179 				goto out; /* early exit */
    180 		}
    181 	}
    182   out:;
    183 }
    184 
    185 static int
    186 deviceinit(int bus, int dev, int func, unsigned long data)
    187 {
    188 	unsigned val;
    189 
    190 	/* 0x00 */
    191 #ifdef DEBUG
    192 	printf("%02d:%02d:%02d:", bus, dev, func);
    193 	val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x00);
    194 	printf(" chip %04x.%04x", val & 0xffff, val>>16);
    195 	val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x2c);
    196 	printf(" card %04x.%04x", val & 0xffff, val>>16);
    197 	val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x08);
    198 	printf(" rev %02x class %02x.%02x.%02x",
    199 		val & 0xff, (val>>24), (val>>16) & 0xff, (val>>8) & 0xff);
    200 	val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x0c);
    201 	printf(" hdr %02x\n", (val>>16) & 0xff);
    202 #endif
    203 
    204 	/* 0x04 */
    205 	val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x04);
    206 	val |= 0xffff0107; /* enable IO,MEM,MASTER,SERR */
    207 	cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x04, val);
    208 
    209 	/* 0x0c */
    210 	val = 0x80 << 8 | 0x08 /* 32B cache line */;
    211 	cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x0c, val);
    212 
    213 	/* skip legacy mode IDE controller BAR assignment */
    214 	val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    215 	if ((val >> 16) == PCI_CLASS_IDE && ((val >> 8) & 0x05) == 0)
    216 		return 0;
    217 
    218 	memassign(bus, dev, func);
    219 
    220 	/* descending toward PCI-PCI bridge */
    221 	if ((cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x08) >> 16) == PCI_CLASS_PPB) {
    222 		unsigned new;
    223 
    224 		/* 0x18 */
    225 		new = (maxbus += 1);
    226 		val = (0xff << 16) | (new << 8) | bus;
    227 		cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x18, val);
    228 
    229 		/* 0x1c and 0x30 */
    230 		val = (iostart + (0xfff)) & ~0xfff; /* 4KB boundary */
    231 		iostart = val;
    232 		val = 0xffff0000 | (iolimit & 0xf000) | (val & 0xf000) >> 8;
    233 		cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x1c, val);
    234 		val = (iolimit & 0xffff0000) | (val & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
    235 		cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x30, val);
    236 
    237 		/* 0x20 */
    238 		val = (memstart + 0xfffff) &~ 0xfffff; /* 1MB boundary */
    239 		memstart = val;
    240 		val = (memlimit & 0xffff0000) | (val & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
    241 		cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x20, val);
    242 
    243 		/* redo 0x04 */
    244 		val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x04);
    245 		val |= 0xffff0107;
    246 		cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x04, val);
    247 
    248 		_buswalk(new, deviceinit, data);
    249 
    250 		/* adjust 0x18 */
    251 		val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x18);
    252 		val = (maxbus << 16) | (val & 0xffff);
    253 		cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x18, val);
    254 	}
    255 	return 0;
    256 }
    257 
    258 static void
    259 memassign(int bus, int dev, int func)
    260 {
    261 	unsigned val, maxbar, mapr, req, mapbase, size;
    262 
    263 	val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x0c);
    264 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(val)) {
    265 	case 0:
    266 		maxbar = 0x10 + 6 * 4; break;
    267 	case 1:
    268 		maxbar = 0x10 + 2 * 4; break;
    269 	default:
    270 		maxbar = 0x10 + 1 * 4; break;
    271 	}
    272 	for (mapr = 0x10; mapr < maxbar; mapr += 4) {
    273 		cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, mapr, 0xffffffff);
    274 		val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, mapr);
    275 		if (val & 01) {
    276 			/* PCI IO space */
    277 			req = ~(val & 0xfffffffc) + 1;
    278 			if (req & (req - 1))	/* power of 2 */
    279 				continue;
    280 			if (req == 0)		/* ever exists */
    281 				continue;
    282 			size = (req > 0x10) ? req : 0x10;
    283 			mapbase = (iostart + size - 1) & ~(size - 1);
    284 			if (mapbase + size > iolimit)
    285 				continue;
    286 
    287 			iostart = mapbase + size;
    288 			/* establish IO space */
    289 			cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, mapr, mapbase | 01);
    290 		}
    291 		else {
    292 			/* PCI memory space */
    293 			req = ~(val & 0xfffffff0) + 1;
    294 			if (req & (req - 1))	/* power of 2 */
    295 				continue;
    296 			if (req == 0)		/* ever exists */
    297 				continue;
    298 			val &= 0x6;
    299 			if (val == 2 || val == 6)
    300 				continue;
    301 			size = (req > 0x1000) ? req : 0x1000;
    302 			mapbase = (memstart + size - 1) & ~(size - 1);
    303 			if (mapbase + size > memlimit)
    304 				continue;
    305 
    306 			memstart = mapbase + size;
    307 			/* establish memory space */
    308 			cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, mapr, mapbase);
    309 			if (val == 4) {
    310 				mapr += 4;
    311 				cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, mapr, 0);
    312 			}
    313 		}
    314 		DPRINTF(("%s base %x size %x\n", (val & 01) ? "i/o" : "mem",
    315 		    mapbase, size));
    316 	}
    317 }
    318 
    319 static int
    320 devmatch(int bus, int dev, int func, unsigned long data)
    321 {
    322 	unsigned pciid;
    323 
    324 	pciid = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_ID_REG);
    325 	return (pciid == (unsigned)data);
    326 }
    327 
    328 static int
    329 clsmatch(int bus, int dev, int func, unsigned long data)
    330 {
    331 	unsigned class;
    332 
    333 	class = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    334 	return ((class >> 16) == (unsigned)data);
    335 }
    336 
    337 static int
    338 _pcilookup(int bus, int (*match)(int, int, int, unsigned long), unsigned long data, struct pcidev *list, int index, int limit)
    339 {
    340 	int device, function, nfuncs;
    341 	unsigned pciid, bhlcr, class;
    342 
    343 	for (device = 0; device < MAXNDEVS; device++) {
    344 		pciid = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_ID_REG);
    345 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    346 			continue;
    347 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == 0)
    348 			continue;
    349 		class = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    350 		if ((class >> 16) == PCI_CLASS_PPB) {
    351 			/* exploring bus beyond PCI-PCI bridge */
    352 			index = _pcilookup(bus + 1,
    353 				    match, data, list, index, limit);
    354 			if (index >= limit)
    355 				goto out;
    356 			continue;
    357 		}
    358 		bhlcr = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    359 		nfuncs = (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr)) ? 8 : 1;
    360 		for (function = 0; function < nfuncs; function++) {
    361 			pciid = cfgread(bus, device, function, PCI_ID_REG);
    362 			if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    363 				continue;
    364 			if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == 0)
    365 				continue;
    366 			if ((*match)(bus, device, function, data)) {
    367 				list[index].pvd = pciid;
    368 				list[index].bdf =
    369 				     pcimaketag(bus, device, function);
    370 				index += 1;
    371 				if (index >= limit)
    372 					goto out;
    373 			}
    374 		}
    375 	}
    376   out:
    377 	return index;
    378 }
    379