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crmfb.c revision 1.45
      1 /* $NetBSD: crmfb.c,v 1.45 2018/03/17 13:14:27 jmcneill Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jared D. McNeill <jmcneill (at) invisible.ca>
      5  *               2008 Michael Lorenz <macallan (at) netbsd.org>
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     18  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     19  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     20  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     22  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     23  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     24  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     25  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     26  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     27  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 /*
     31  * SGI-CRM (O2) Framebuffer driver
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: crmfb.c,v 1.45 2018/03/17 13:14:27 jmcneill Exp $");
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 #include <sys/systm.h>
     39 #include <sys/device.h>
     40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     41 
     42 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     43 #include <sys/bus.h>
     44 #include <machine/machtype.h>
     45 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
     46 
     47 #include <dev/arcbios/arcbios.h>
     48 #include <dev/arcbios/arcbiosvar.h>
     49 
     50 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
     51 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
     52 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
     53 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
     54 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
     55 
     56 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
     57 #include <dev/i2c/i2c_bitbang.h>
     58 #include <dev/i2c/ddcvar.h>
     59 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
     60 #include <dev/videomode/vesagtf.h>
     61 #include <dev/videomode/edidvar.h>
     62 
     63 #include <arch/sgimips/dev/crmfbreg.h>
     64 
     65 #include "opt_crmfb.h"
     66 
     67 #ifdef CRMFB_DEBUG
     68 #define DPRINTF printf
     69 #else
     70 #define DPRINTF while (0) printf
     71 #endif
     72 
     73 struct wsscreen_descr crmfb_defaultscreen = {
     74 	"default",
     75 	0, 0,
     76 	NULL,
     77 	8, 16,
     78 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_RESIZE,
     79 	NULL,
     80 };
     81 
     82 const struct wsscreen_descr *_crmfb_scrlist[] = {
     83 	&crmfb_defaultscreen,
     84 };
     85 
     86 struct wsscreen_list crmfb_screenlist = {
     87 	sizeof(_crmfb_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
     88 	_crmfb_scrlist
     89 };
     90 
     91 static struct vcons_screen crmfb_console_screen;
     92 
     93 static int	crmfb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
     94 static paddr_t	crmfb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
     95 static void	crmfb_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int, long *);
     96 
     97 struct wsdisplay_accessops crmfb_accessops = {
     98 	crmfb_ioctl,
     99 	crmfb_mmap,
    100 	NULL,	/* alloc_screen */
    101 	NULL,	/* free_screen */
    102 	NULL,	/* show_screen */
    103 	NULL,	/* load_font */
    104 	NULL,	/* pollc */
    105 	NULL,	/* scroll */
    106 };
    107 
    108 /* Memory to allocate to SGI-CRM -- remember, this is stolen from
    109  * host memory!
    110  */
    111 #define CRMFB_TILESIZE	(512*128)
    112 
    113 static int	crmfb_match(device_t, struct cfdata *, void *);
    114 static void	crmfb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    115 int		crmfb_probe(void);
    116 
    117 #define KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p).addr))
    118 #define DMAADDR(p)	((p).map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
    119 
    120 #define CRMFB_REG_MASK(msb, lsb) \
    121 	( (((uint32_t) 1 << ((msb)-(lsb)+1)) - 1) << (lsb) )
    122 
    123 
    124 struct crmfb_dma {
    125 	bus_dmamap_t		map;
    126 	void			*addr;
    127 	bus_dma_segment_t	segs[1];
    128 	int			nsegs;
    129 	size_t			size;
    130 };
    131 
    132 struct crmfb_softc {
    133 	device_t		sc_dev;
    134 	struct vcons_data	sc_vd;
    135 	struct i2c_controller	sc_i2c;
    136 	int sc_dir;
    137 
    138 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
    139 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_ioh;
    140 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_reh;
    141 
    142 	bus_dma_tag_t		sc_dmat;
    143 
    144 	struct crmfb_dma	sc_dma;
    145 	struct crmfb_dma	sc_dmai;
    146 
    147 	int			sc_width;
    148 	int			sc_height;
    149 	int			sc_depth;
    150 	int			sc_console_depth;
    151 	int			sc_tiles_x, sc_tiles_y;
    152 	uint32_t		sc_fbsize;
    153 	int			sc_mte_direction;
    154 	int			sc_mte_x_shift;
    155 	uint32_t		sc_mte_mode;
    156 	uint32_t		sc_de_mode;
    157 	uint32_t		sc_src_mode;
    158 	uint32_t		sc_dst_mode;
    159 	int			sc_needs_sync;
    160 	uint8_t			*sc_lptr;
    161 	paddr_t			sc_linear;
    162 	uint32_t		sc_vtflags;
    163 	int			sc_wsmode, sc_video_on;
    164 	uint8_t			sc_edid_data[128];
    165 	struct edid_info 	sc_edid_info;
    166 
    167 	/* cursor stuff */
    168 	int			sc_cur_x;
    169 	int			sc_cur_y;
    170 	int			sc_hot_x;
    171 	int			sc_hot_y;
    172 
    173 	u_char			sc_cmap_red[256];
    174 	u_char			sc_cmap_green[256];
    175 	u_char			sc_cmap_blue[256];
    176 };
    177 
    178 static int	crmfb_putcmap(struct crmfb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
    179 static int	crmfb_getcmap(struct crmfb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
    180 static void	crmfb_set_palette(struct crmfb_softc *,
    181 				  int, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t);
    182 static int	crmfb_set_curpos(struct crmfb_softc *, int, int);
    183 static int	crmfb_gcursor(struct crmfb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cursor *);
    184 static int	crmfb_scursor(struct crmfb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cursor *);
    185 static inline void	crmfb_write_reg(struct crmfb_softc *, int, uint32_t);
    186 static inline uint32_t	crmfb_read_reg(struct crmfb_softc *, int);
    187 static int	crmfb_wait_dma_idle(struct crmfb_softc *);
    188 
    189 /* setup video hw in given colour depth */
    190 static int	crmfb_setup_video(struct crmfb_softc *, int);
    191 static void	crmfb_setup_palette(struct crmfb_softc *);
    192 
    193 static void crmfb_fill_rect(struct crmfb_softc *, int, int, int, int, uint32_t);
    194 static void crmfb_bitblt(struct crmfb_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, int,
    195 			 uint32_t);
    196 static void crmfb_scroll(struct crmfb_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, int);
    197 
    198 static void	crmfb_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
    199 static void	crmfb_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
    200 static void	crmfb_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
    201 static void	crmfb_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
    202 static void	crmfb_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
    203 static void	crmfb_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
    204 static void	crmfb_putchar_aa(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
    205 
    206 /* I2C glue */
    207 static int crmfb_i2c_acquire_bus(void *, int);
    208 static void crmfb_i2c_release_bus(void *, int);
    209 static int crmfb_i2c_send_start(void *, int);
    210 static int crmfb_i2c_send_stop(void *, int);
    211 static int crmfb_i2c_initiate_xfer(void *, i2c_addr_t, int);
    212 static int crmfb_i2c_read_byte(void *, uint8_t *, int);
    213 static int crmfb_i2c_write_byte(void *, uint8_t, int);
    214 
    215 /* I2C bitbang glue */
    216 static void crmfb_i2cbb_set_bits(void *, uint32_t);
    217 static void crmfb_i2cbb_set_dir(void *, uint32_t);
    218 static uint32_t crmfb_i2cbb_read(void *);
    219 
    220 static const struct i2c_bitbang_ops crmfb_i2cbb_ops = {
    221 	crmfb_i2cbb_set_bits,
    222 	crmfb_i2cbb_set_dir,
    223 	crmfb_i2cbb_read,
    224 	{
    225 		CRMFB_I2C_SDA,
    226 		CRMFB_I2C_SCL,
    227 		0,
    228 		1
    229 	}
    230 };
    231 static void crmfb_setup_ddc(struct crmfb_softc *);
    232 
    233 /* mode setting stuff */
    234 static uint32_t calc_pll(int);	/* frequency in kHz */
    235 static int crmfb_set_mode(struct crmfb_softc *, const struct videomode *);
    236 static int crmfb_parse_mode(const char *, struct videomode *);
    237 
    238 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(crmfb, sizeof(struct crmfb_softc),
    239     crmfb_match, crmfb_attach, NULL, NULL);
    240 
    241 static int
    242 crmfb_match(device_t parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *opaque)
    243 {
    244 	return crmfb_probe();
    245 }
    246 
    247 static void
    248 crmfb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *opaque)
    249 {
    250 	struct mainbus_attach_args *ma;
    251 	struct crmfb_softc *sc;
    252 	struct rasops_info *ri;
    253 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
    254 	uint32_t d, h;
    255 	uint16_t *p;
    256 	unsigned long v;
    257 	long defattr;
    258 	const char *consdev;
    259 	const char *modestr;
    260 	struct videomode mode, *pmode;
    261 	int rv, i;
    262 
    263 	sc = device_private(self);
    264 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    265 
    266 	ma = (struct mainbus_attach_args *)opaque;
    267 
    268 	sc->sc_iot = normal_memt;
    269 	sc->sc_dmat = &sgimips_default_bus_dma_tag;
    270 	sc->sc_wsmode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
    271 
    272 	aprint_normal(": SGI CRIME Graphics Display Engine\n");
    273 	rv = bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, ma->ma_addr, 0 /* XXX */,
    274 	    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &sc->sc_ioh);
    275 	if (rv)
    276 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't map I/O space");
    277 	rv = bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, 0x15000000, 0x6000, 0, &sc->sc_reh);
    278 	if (rv)
    279 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't map rendering engine");
    280 
    281 	/* determine mode configured by firmware */
    282 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_VT_HCMAP);
    283 	sc->sc_width = (d >> CRMFB_VT_HCMAP_ON_SHIFT) & 0xfff;
    284 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_VT_VCMAP);
    285 	sc->sc_height = (d >> CRMFB_VT_VCMAP_ON_SHIFT) & 0xfff;
    286 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE);
    287 	h = (d >> CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_DEPTH_SHIFT) & 0x3;
    288 	if (h == 0)
    289 		sc->sc_depth = 8;
    290 	else if (h == 1)
    291 		sc->sc_depth = 16;
    292 	else
    293 		sc->sc_depth = 32;
    294 
    295 	if (sc->sc_width == 0 || sc->sc_height == 0) {
    296 		/*
    297 		 * XXX
    298 		 * actually, these days we probably could
    299 		 */
    300 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    301 		    "device unusable if not setup by firmware\n");
    302 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0 /* XXX */);
    303 		return;
    304 	}
    305 
    306 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "initial resolution %dx%d\n",
    307 	    sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height);
    308 
    309 	sc->sc_console_depth = 8;
    310 
    311 	crmfb_setup_ddc(sc);
    312 	pmode = sc->sc_edid_info.edid_preferred_mode;
    313 
    314 	modestr = arcbios_GetEnvironmentVariable("crmfb_mode");
    315 	if (crmfb_parse_mode(modestr, &mode) == 0)
    316 		pmode = &mode;
    317 
    318 	if (pmode != NULL && crmfb_set_mode(sc, pmode))
    319 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "using %dx%d\n",
    320 		    sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height);
    321 
    322 	/*
    323 	 * first determine how many tiles we need
    324 	 * in 32bit each tile is 128x128 pixels
    325 	 */
    326 	sc->sc_tiles_x = (sc->sc_width + 127) >> 7;
    327 	sc->sc_tiles_y = (sc->sc_height + 127) >> 7;
    328 	sc->sc_fbsize = 0x10000 * sc->sc_tiles_x * sc->sc_tiles_y;
    329 
    330 	sc->sc_dmai.size = 256 * sizeof(uint16_t);
    331 	rv = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmai.size, 65536, 0,
    332 	    sc->sc_dmai.segs,
    333 	    sizeof(sc->sc_dmai.segs) / sizeof(sc->sc_dmai.segs[0]),
    334 	    &sc->sc_dmai.nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    335 	if (rv)
    336 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't allocate DMA memory");
    337 	rv = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmai.segs, sc->sc_dmai.nsegs,
    338 	    sc->sc_dmai.size, &sc->sc_dmai.addr,
    339 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    340 	if (rv)
    341 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't map DMA memory");
    342 	rv = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmai.size, 1,
    343 	    sc->sc_dmai.size, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sc_dmai.map);
    344 	if (rv)
    345 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't create DMA map");
    346 	rv = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmai.map, sc->sc_dmai.addr,
    347 	    sc->sc_dmai.size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    348 	if (rv)
    349 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't load DMA map");
    350 
    351 	/* allocate an extra 128Kb for a linear buffer */
    352 	sc->sc_dma.size = 0x10000 * (16 * sc->sc_tiles_x + 2);
    353 	rv = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dma.size, 65536, 0,
    354 	    sc->sc_dma.segs,
    355 	    sizeof(sc->sc_dma.segs) / sizeof(sc->sc_dma.segs[0]),
    356 	    &sc->sc_dma.nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    357 	if (rv)
    358 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't allocate DMA memory");
    359 	rv = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dma.segs, sc->sc_dma.nsegs,
    360 	    sc->sc_dma.size, &sc->sc_dma.addr,
    361 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
    362 	if (rv)
    363 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't map DMA memory");
    364 	rv = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dma.size, 1,
    365 	    sc->sc_dma.size, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sc_dma.map);
    366 	if (rv)
    367 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't create DMA map");
    368 
    369 	rv = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dma.map, sc->sc_dma.addr,
    370 	    sc->sc_dma.size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    371 	if (rv)
    372 		panic("crmfb_attach: can't load DMA map");
    373 
    374 	p = KERNADDR(sc->sc_dmai);
    375 	v = (unsigned long)DMAADDR(sc->sc_dma);
    376 	for (i = 0; i < (sc->sc_tiles_x * sc->sc_tiles_y); i++) {
    377 		p[i] = ((uint32_t)v >> 16) + i;
    378 	}
    379 
    380 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmai.map, 0, sc->sc_dmai.size,
    381 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    382 
    383 	sc->sc_linear = (paddr_t)DMAADDR(sc->sc_dma) + 0x100000 * sc->sc_tiles_x;
    384 	sc->sc_lptr =  (char *)KERNADDR(sc->sc_dma) + (0x100000 * sc->sc_tiles_x);
    385 
    386 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "allocated %d byte fb @ %p (%p)\n",
    387 	    sc->sc_fbsize, KERNADDR(sc->sc_dmai), KERNADDR(sc->sc_dma));
    388 
    389 	crmfb_setup_video(sc, sc->sc_console_depth);
    390 	ri = &crmfb_console_screen.scr_ri;
    391 	memset(ri, 0, sizeof(struct rasops_info));
    392 	sc->sc_video_on = 1;
    393 
    394 	vcons_init(&sc->sc_vd, sc, &crmfb_defaultscreen, &crmfb_accessops);
    395 	sc->sc_vd.init_screen = crmfb_init_screen;
    396 	crmfb_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
    397 	vcons_init_screen(&sc->sc_vd, &crmfb_console_screen, 1, &defattr);
    398 
    399 	crmfb_defaultscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
    400 	crmfb_defaultscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
    401 	crmfb_defaultscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
    402 	crmfb_defaultscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
    403 	crmfb_defaultscreen.modecookie = NULL;
    404 
    405 	crmfb_setup_palette(sc);
    406 	crmfb_fill_rect(sc, 0, 0, sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height,
    407 	    ri->ri_devcmap[(defattr >> 16) & 0xff]);
    408 
    409 	consdev = arcbios_GetEnvironmentVariable("ConsoleOut");
    410 	if (consdev != NULL && strcmp(consdev, "video()") == 0) {
    411 		wsdisplay_cnattach(&crmfb_defaultscreen, ri, 0, 0, defattr);
    412 		vcons_replay_msgbuf(&crmfb_console_screen);
    413 		aa.console = 1;
    414 	} else
    415 		aa.console = 0;
    416 	aa.scrdata = &crmfb_screenlist;
    417 	aa.accessops = &crmfb_accessops;
    418 	aa.accesscookie = &sc->sc_vd;
    419 
    420 	config_found(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
    421 
    422 	sc->sc_cur_x = 0;
    423 	sc->sc_cur_y = 0;
    424 	sc->sc_hot_x = 0;
    425 	sc->sc_hot_y = 0;
    426 
    427 	return;
    428 }
    429 
    430 int
    431 crmfb_probe(void)
    432 {
    433 
    434         if (mach_type != MACH_SGI_IP32)
    435                 return 0;
    436 
    437 	return 1;
    438 }
    439 
    440 static int
    441 crmfb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    442 {
    443 	struct vcons_data *vd;
    444 	struct crmfb_softc *sc;
    445 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
    446 	int nmode;
    447 
    448 	vd = (struct vcons_data *)v;
    449 	sc = (struct crmfb_softc *)vd->cookie;
    450 
    451 	switch (cmd) {
    452 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
    453 		/* not really, but who cares? */
    454 		/* xf86-video-crime does */
    455 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_CRIME;
    456 		return 0;
    457 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
    458 		if (vd->active != NULL) {
    459 			wdf = (void *)data;
    460 			wdf->height = sc->sc_height;
    461 			wdf->width = sc->sc_width;
    462 			wdf->depth = 32;
    463 			wdf->cmsize = 256;
    464 			return 0;
    465 		} else
    466 			return ENODEV;
    467 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
    468 		if (sc->sc_depth == 8)
    469 			return crmfb_getcmap(sc, (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    470 		else
    471 			return EINVAL;
    472 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
    473 		if (sc->sc_depth == 8)
    474 			return crmfb_putcmap(sc, (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    475 		else
    476 			return EINVAL;
    477 	case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
    478 		*(u_int *)data = sc->sc_width * sc->sc_depth / 8;
    479 		return 0;
    480 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE:
    481 		nmode = *(int *)data;
    482 		if (nmode != sc->sc_wsmode) {
    483 			sc->sc_wsmode = nmode;
    484 			if (nmode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    485 				crmfb_setup_video(sc, sc->sc_console_depth);
    486 				crmfb_setup_palette(sc);
    487 				vcons_redraw_screen(vd->active);
    488 			} else {
    489 				crmfb_setup_video(sc, 32);
    490 			}
    491 		}
    492 		return 0;
    493 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SVIDEO:
    494 		{
    495 			int d = *(int *)data;
    496 			if (d == sc->sc_video_on)
    497 				return 0;
    498 			sc->sc_video_on = d;
    499 			if (d == WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON) {
    500 				crmfb_write_reg(sc,
    501 				    CRMFB_VT_FLAGS, sc->sc_vtflags);
    502 			} else {
    503 				/* turn all SYNCs off */
    504 				crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_FLAGS,
    505 				    sc->sc_vtflags | CRMFB_VT_FLAGS_VDRV_LOW |
    506 				     CRMFB_VT_FLAGS_HDRV_LOW |
    507 				     CRMFB_VT_FLAGS_SYNC_LOW);
    508 			}
    509 		}
    510 		return 0;
    511 
    512 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GVIDEO:
    513 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_video_on;
    514 		return 0;
    515 
    516 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURPOS:
    517 		{
    518 			struct wsdisplay_curpos *pos;
    519 
    520 			pos = (struct wsdisplay_curpos *)data;
    521 			pos->x = sc->sc_cur_x;
    522 			pos->y = sc->sc_cur_y;
    523 		}
    524 		return 0;
    525 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURPOS:
    526 		{
    527 			struct wsdisplay_curpos *pos;
    528 
    529 			pos = (struct wsdisplay_curpos *)data;
    530 			crmfb_set_curpos(sc, pos->x, pos->y);
    531 		}
    532 		return 0;
    533 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURMAX:
    534 		{
    535 			struct wsdisplay_curpos *pos;
    536 
    537 			pos = (struct wsdisplay_curpos *)data;
    538 			pos->x = 32;
    539 			pos->y = 32;
    540 		}
    541 		return 0;
    542 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURSOR:
    543 		{
    544 			struct wsdisplay_cursor *cu;
    545 
    546 			cu = (struct wsdisplay_cursor *)data;
    547 			return crmfb_gcursor(sc, cu);
    548 		}
    549 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURSOR:
    550 		{
    551 			struct wsdisplay_cursor *cu;
    552 
    553 			cu = (struct wsdisplay_cursor *)data;
    554 			return crmfb_scursor(sc, cu);
    555 		}
    556 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_EDID: {
    557 		struct wsdisplayio_edid_info *d = data;
    558 
    559 		d->data_size = 128;
    560 		if (d->buffer_size < 128)
    561 			return EAGAIN;
    562 		if (sc->sc_edid_data[1] == 0)
    563 			return ENODATA;
    564 		return copyout(sc->sc_edid_data, d->edid_data, 128);
    565 	}
    566 	}
    567 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    568 }
    569 
    570 static paddr_t
    571 crmfb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
    572 {
    573 	struct vcons_data *vd;
    574 	struct crmfb_softc *sc;
    575 	paddr_t pa;
    576 
    577 	vd = (struct vcons_data *)v;
    578 	sc = (struct crmfb_softc *)vd->cookie;
    579 
    580 	/* we probably shouldn't let anyone mmap the framebuffer */
    581 #if 1
    582 	if (offset >= 0 && offset < (0x100000 * sc->sc_tiles_x)) {
    583 		pa = bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dma.segs,
    584 		    sc->sc_dma.nsegs, offset, prot,
    585 		    BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_COHERENT | BUS_DMA_PREFETCHABLE);
    586 		return pa;
    587 	}
    588 #endif
    589 	/*
    590 	 * here would the TLBs be but we don't want to show them to userland
    591 	 * so we return the page containing the status register
    592 	 */
    593 	if ((offset >= 0x15000000) && (offset < 0x15002000))
    594 		return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, 0x15004000, 0, prot, 0);
    595 	/* now the actual engine registers */
    596 	if ((offset >= 0x15002000) && (offset < 0x15005000))
    597 		return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, offset, 0, prot, 0);
    598 	/* and now the linear area */
    599 	if ((offset >= 0x15010000) && (offset < 0x15030000))
    600 		return bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dma.segs,
    601 		     sc->sc_dma.nsegs,
    602 		     offset + (0x100000 * sc->sc_tiles_x) - 0x15010000, prot,
    603 		     BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_COHERENT | BUS_DMA_PREFETCHABLE);
    604 	return -1;
    605 }
    606 
    607 static void
    608 crmfb_init_screen(void *c, struct vcons_screen *scr, int existing,
    609     long *defattr)
    610 {
    611 	struct crmfb_softc *sc;
    612 	struct rasops_info *ri;
    613 
    614 	sc = (struct crmfb_softc *)c;
    615 	ri = &scr->scr_ri;
    616 
    617 	scr->scr_flags |= VCONS_LOADFONT;
    618 
    619 	ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER | RI_FULLCLEAR |
    620 		     RI_ENABLE_ALPHA | RI_PREFER_ALPHA;
    621 	ri->ri_depth = sc->sc_console_depth;
    622 	ri->ri_width = sc->sc_width;
    623 	ri->ri_height = sc->sc_height;
    624 	ri->ri_stride = ri->ri_width * (ri->ri_depth / 8);
    625 
    626 	switch (ri->ri_depth) {
    627 	case 8:
    628 		ri->ri_flg |= RI_8BIT_IS_RGB;
    629 		break;
    630 	case 16:
    631 		ri->ri_rnum = ri->ri_gnum = ri->ri_bnum = 5;
    632 		ri->ri_rpos = 11;
    633 		ri->ri_gpos = 6;
    634 		ri->ri_bpos = 1;
    635 		break;
    636 	case 32:
    637 		ri->ri_rnum = ri->ri_gnum = ri->ri_bnum = 8;
    638 		ri->ri_rpos = 8;
    639 		ri->ri_gpos = 16;
    640 		ri->ri_bpos = 24;
    641 		break;
    642 	}
    643 
    644 	ri->ri_bits = NULL;
    645 
    646 	rasops_init(ri, 0, 0);
    647 	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_RESIZE;
    648 	rasops_reconfig(ri, ri->ri_height / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
    649 	    ri->ri_width / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
    650 	ri->ri_hw = scr;
    651 
    652 	ri->ri_ops.cursor    = crmfb_cursor;
    653 	ri->ri_ops.copyrows  = crmfb_copyrows;
    654 	ri->ri_ops.eraserows = crmfb_eraserows;
    655 	ri->ri_ops.copycols  = crmfb_copycols;
    656 	ri->ri_ops.erasecols = crmfb_erasecols;
    657 	if (FONT_IS_ALPHA(ri->ri_font)) {
    658 		ri->ri_ops.putchar   = crmfb_putchar_aa;
    659 	} else {
    660 		ri->ri_ops.putchar   = crmfb_putchar;
    661 	}
    662 	return;
    663 }
    664 
    665 static int
    666 crmfb_putcmap(struct crmfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    667 {
    668 	u_int idx, cnt;
    669 	u_char r[256], g[256], b[256];
    670 	u_char *rp, *gp, *bp;
    671 	int rv, i;
    672 
    673 	idx = cm->index;
    674 	cnt = cm->count;
    675 
    676 	if (idx >= 255 || cnt > 256 || idx + cnt > 256)
    677 		return EINVAL;
    678 
    679 	rv = copyin(cm->red, &r[idx], cnt);
    680 	if (rv)
    681 		return rv;
    682 	rv = copyin(cm->green, &g[idx], cnt);
    683 	if (rv)
    684 		return rv;
    685 	rv = copyin(cm->blue, &b[idx], cnt);
    686 	if (rv)
    687 		return rv;
    688 
    689 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[idx], &r[idx], cnt);
    690 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[idx], &g[idx], cnt);
    691 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[idx], &b[idx], cnt);
    692 
    693 	rp = &sc->sc_cmap_red[idx];
    694 	gp = &sc->sc_cmap_green[idx];
    695 	bp = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[idx];
    696 
    697 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
    698 		crmfb_set_palette(sc, idx, *rp, *gp, *bp);
    699 		idx++;
    700 		rp++, gp++, bp++;
    701 	}
    702 
    703 	return 0;
    704 }
    705 
    706 static int
    707 crmfb_getcmap(struct crmfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    708 {
    709 	u_int idx, cnt;
    710 	int rv;
    711 
    712 	idx = cm->index;
    713 	cnt = cm->count;
    714 
    715 	if (idx >= 255 || cnt > 256 || idx + cnt > 256)
    716 		return EINVAL;
    717 
    718 	rv = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[idx], cm->red, cnt);
    719 	if (rv)
    720 		return rv;
    721 	rv = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[idx], cm->green, cnt);
    722 	if (rv)
    723 		return rv;
    724 	rv = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[idx], cm->blue, cnt);
    725 	if (rv)
    726 		return rv;
    727 
    728 	return 0;
    729 }
    730 
    731 static void
    732 crmfb_set_palette(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int reg, uint8_t r, uint8_t g,
    733     uint8_t b)
    734 {
    735 	uint32_t val;
    736 
    737 	if (reg > 255 || sc->sc_depth != 8)
    738 		return;
    739 
    740 	while (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_CMAP_FIFO) >= 63)
    741 		DELAY(10);
    742 
    743 	val = (r << 8) | (g << 16) | (b << 24);
    744 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_CMAP + (reg * 4), val);
    745 
    746 	return;
    747 }
    748 
    749 static int
    750 crmfb_set_curpos(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int x, int y)
    751 {
    752 	uint32_t val;
    753 
    754 	sc->sc_cur_x = x;
    755 	sc->sc_cur_y = y;
    756 
    757 	val = ((x - sc->sc_hot_x) & 0xffff) | ((y - sc->sc_hot_y) << 16);
    758 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_CURSOR_POS, val);
    759 
    760 	return 0;
    761 }
    762 
    763 static int
    764 crmfb_gcursor(struct crmfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cursor *cur)
    765 {
    766 	/* do nothing for now */
    767 	return 0;
    768 }
    769 
    770 static int
    771 crmfb_scursor(struct crmfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cursor *cur)
    772 {
    773 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOCUR) {
    774 
    775 		crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_CURSOR_CONTROL, cur->enable ? 1 : 0);
    776 	}
    777 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOHOT) {
    778 
    779 		sc->sc_hot_x = cur->hot.x;
    780 		sc->sc_hot_y = cur->hot.y;
    781 	}
    782 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOPOS) {
    783 
    784 		crmfb_set_curpos(sc, cur->pos.x, cur->pos.y);
    785 	}
    786 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOCMAP) {
    787 		int i;
    788 		uint32_t val;
    789 
    790 		for (i = 0; i < cur->cmap.count; i++) {
    791 			val = (cur->cmap.red[i] << 24) |
    792 			      (cur->cmap.green[i] << 16) |
    793 			      (cur->cmap.blue[i] << 8);
    794 			crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_CURSOR_CMAP0 +
    795 			    ((i + cur->cmap.index) << 2), val);
    796 		}
    797 	}
    798 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOSHAPE) {
    799 
    800 		int i, j, cnt = 0;
    801 		uint32_t latch = 0, omask;
    802 		uint8_t imask;
    803 		for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
    804 			omask = 0x80000000;
    805 			imask = 0x01;
    806 			cur->image[cnt] &= cur->mask[cnt];
    807 			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
    808 				if (cur->image[cnt] & imask)
    809 					latch |= omask;
    810 				omask >>= 1;
    811 				if (cur->mask[cnt] & imask)
    812 					latch |= omask;
    813 				omask >>= 1;
    814 				imask <<= 1;
    815 			}
    816 			cnt++;
    817 			imask = 0x01;
    818 			cur->image[cnt] &= cur->mask[cnt];
    819 			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
    820 				if (cur->image[cnt] & imask)
    821 					latch |= omask;
    822 				omask >>= 1;
    823 				if (cur->mask[cnt] & imask)
    824 					latch |= omask;
    825 				omask >>= 1;
    826 				imask <<= 1;
    827 			}
    828 			cnt++;
    829 			crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_CURSOR_BITMAP + (i << 2),
    830 			    latch);
    831 			latch = 0;
    832 		}
    833 	}
    834 	return 0;
    835 }
    836 
    837 static inline void
    838 crmfb_write_reg(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int offset, uint32_t val)
    839 {
    840 
    841 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, val);
    842 	wbflush();
    843 }
    844 
    845 static inline uint32_t
    846 crmfb_read_reg(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int offset)
    847 {
    848 
    849 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
    850 }
    851 
    852 static inline void
    853 crmfb_wait_idle(struct crmfb_softc *sc)
    854 {
    855 	int i = 0;
    856 
    857 	do {
    858 		i++;
    859 	} while (((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_STATUS) &
    860 		   CRIME_DE_IDLE) == 0) && (i < 100000000));
    861 	if (i >= 100000000)
    862 		aprint_error("crmfb_wait_idle() timed out\n");
    863 	sc->sc_needs_sync = 0;
    864 }
    865 
    866 /* writes to CRIME_DE_MODE_* only take effect when the engine is idle */
    867 
    868 static inline void
    869 crmfb_src_mode(struct crmfb_softc *sc, uint32_t mode)
    870 {
    871 	if (mode == sc->sc_src_mode)
    872 		return;
    873 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_MODE_SRC, mode);
    874 	sc->sc_needs_sync = 1;
    875 	sc->sc_src_mode = mode;
    876 }
    877 
    878 static inline void
    879 crmfb_dst_mode(struct crmfb_softc *sc, uint32_t mode)
    880 {
    881 	if (mode == sc->sc_dst_mode)
    882 		return;
    883 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_MODE_DST, mode);
    884 	sc->sc_needs_sync = 1;
    885 	sc->sc_dst_mode = mode;
    886 }
    887 
    888 static inline void
    889 crmfb_make_room(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int num)
    890 {
    891 	int i = 0, slots;
    892 	uint32_t status;
    893 
    894 	if (sc->sc_needs_sync != 0) {
    895 		crmfb_wait_idle(sc);
    896 		return;
    897 	}
    898 
    899 	do {
    900 		i++;
    901 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
    902 		    CRIME_DE_STATUS);
    903 		slots = 60 - CRIME_PIPE_LEVEL(status);
    904 	} while (slots <= num);
    905 }
    906 
    907 static int
    908 crmfb_wait_dma_idle(struct crmfb_softc *sc)
    909 {
    910 	int bail = 100000, idle;
    911 
    912 	do {
    913 		idle = ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
    914 		         CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL) & 1) == 0) &&
    915 		       ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
    916 		         CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL) & 1) == 0) &&
    917 		       ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
    918 		         CRMFB_DID_CONTROL) & 1) == 0);
    919 		if (!idle)
    920 			delay(10);
    921 		bail--;
    922 	} while ((!idle) && (bail > 0));
    923 	return idle;
    924 }
    925 
    926 static int
    927 crmfb_setup_video(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int depth)
    928 {
    929 	uint64_t reg;
    930 	uint32_t d, h, page;
    931 	int i, bail, tile_width, tlbptr, lptr, j, tx, shift, overhang;
    932 	const char *wantsync;
    933 	uint16_t v;
    934 
    935 	/* disable DMA */
    936 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL);
    937 	d &= ~(1 << CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL_DMAEN_SHIFT);
    938 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL, d);
    939 	DELAY(50000);
    940 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL);
    941 	d &= ~(1 << CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL_DMAEN_SHIFT);
    942 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL, d);
    943 	DELAY(50000);
    944 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_DID_CONTROL, d);
    945 	DELAY(50000);
    946 
    947 	if (!crmfb_wait_dma_idle(sc))
    948 		aprint_error("crmfb: crmfb_wait_dma_idle timed out\n");
    949 
    950 	/* ensure that CRM starts drawing at the top left of the screen
    951 	 * when we re-enable DMA later
    952 	 */
    953 	d = (1 << CRMFB_VT_XY_FREEZE_SHIFT);
    954 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_XY, d);
    955 	delay(1000);
    956 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_DOTCLOCK);
    957 	d &= ~(1 << CRMFB_DOTCLOCK_CLKRUN_SHIFT);
    958 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_DOTCLOCK, d);
    959 
    960 	/* wait for dotclock to turn off */
    961 	bail = 10000;
    962 	while ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_DOTCLOCK) &
    963 	    (1 << CRMFB_DOTCLOCK_CLKRUN_SHIFT)) && (bail > 0)) {
    964 		delay(10);
    965 		bail--;
    966 	}
    967 
    968 	/* reset FIFO */
    969 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE);
    970 	d |= (1 << CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_FIFOR_SHIFT);
    971 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE, d);
    972 	d &= ~(1 << CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_FIFOR_SHIFT);
    973 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE, d);
    974 
    975 	/* setup colour mode */
    976 	switch (depth) {
    977 	case 8:
    978 		h = CRMFB_MODE_TYP_RG3B2;
    979 		tile_width = 512;
    980 		break;
    981 	case 16:
    982 		h = CRMFB_MODE_TYP_ARGB5;
    983 		tile_width = 256;
    984 		break;
    985 	case 32:
    986 		h = CRMFB_MODE_TYP_RGB8;
    987 		tile_width = 128;
    988 		break;
    989 	default:
    990 		panic("Unsupported depth");
    991 	}
    992 	d = h << CRMFB_MODE_TYP_SHIFT;
    993 	d |= CRMFB_MODE_BUF_BOTH << CRMFB_MODE_BUF_SHIFT;
    994 	for (i = 0; i < (32 * 4); i += 4)
    995 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_MODE + i, d);
    996 	wbflush();
    997 
    998 	/* setup tile pointer, but don't turn on DMA yet! */
    999 	h = DMAADDR(sc->sc_dmai);
   1000 	d = (h >> 9) << CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL_TILEPTR_SHIFT;
   1001 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL, d);
   1002 
   1003 	/* init framebuffer width and pixel size */
   1004 	/*d = (1 << CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_WIDTH_SHIFT);*/
   1005 
   1006 	d = ((int)(sc->sc_width / tile_width)) <<
   1007 	    CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_WIDTH_SHIFT;
   1008 	overhang = sc->sc_width % tile_width;
   1009 	if (overhang != 0) {
   1010 		uint32_t val;
   1011 		DPRINTF("tile width: %d\n", tile_width);
   1012 		DPRINTF("overhang: %d\n", overhang);
   1013 		val = (overhang * (depth >> 3)) >> 5;
   1014 		DPRINTF("reg: %08x\n", val);
   1015 		d |= (val & 0x1f);
   1016 		DPRINTF("d: %08x\n", d);
   1017 	}
   1018 
   1019 	switch (depth) {
   1020 	case 8:
   1021 		h = CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_DEPTH_8;
   1022 		break;
   1023 	case 16:
   1024 		h = CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_DEPTH_16;
   1025 		break;
   1026 	case 32:
   1027 		h = CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_DEPTH_32;
   1028 		break;
   1029 	default:
   1030 		panic("Unsupported depth");
   1031 	}
   1032 	d |= (h << CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE_DEPTH_SHIFT);
   1033 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_TILESIZE, d);
   1034 
   1035 	/*h = sc->sc_width * sc->sc_height / (512 / (depth >> 3));*/
   1036 	h = sc->sc_height;
   1037 	d = h << CRMFB_FRM_PIXSIZE_HEIGHT_SHIFT;
   1038 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_PIXSIZE, d);
   1039 
   1040 	/* turn off firmware overlay and hardware cursor */
   1041 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_OVR_WIDTH_TILE, 0);
   1042 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_CURSOR_CONTROL, 0);
   1043 
   1044 	/* turn on DMA for the framebuffer */
   1045 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL);
   1046 	d |= (1 << CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL_DMAEN_SHIFT);
   1047 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL, d);
   1048 
   1049 	/* enable drawing again */
   1050 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_XY, 0);
   1051 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_DOTCLOCK);
   1052 	d |= (1 << CRMFB_DOTCLOCK_CLKRUN_SHIFT);
   1053 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_DOTCLOCK, d);
   1054 
   1055 	/* turn off sync-on-green */
   1056 
   1057 	wantsync = arcbios_GetEnvironmentVariable("SyncOnGreen");
   1058 	if ( (wantsync != NULL) && (wantsync[0] == 'n') ) {
   1059 		sc->sc_vtflags |= CRMFB_VT_FLAGS_SYNC_LOW;
   1060 		crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_FLAGS, d);
   1061 	}
   1062 
   1063 	sc->sc_depth = depth;
   1064 
   1065 	/* finally set up the drawing engine's TLB A */
   1066 	v = (DMAADDR(sc->sc_dma) >> 16) & 0xffff;
   1067 	tlbptr = 0;
   1068 	tx = ((sc->sc_width + (tile_width - 1)) & ~(tile_width - 1)) /
   1069 	    tile_width;
   1070 
   1071 	DPRINTF("tx: %d\n", tx);
   1072 
   1073 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
   1074 		reg = 0;
   1075 		shift = 64;
   1076 		lptr = 0;
   1077 		for (j = 0; j < tx; j++) {
   1078 			shift -= 16;
   1079 			reg |= (((uint64_t)(v | 0x8000)) << shift);
   1080 			if (shift == 0) {
   1081 				shift = 64;
   1082 				bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
   1083 				    CRIME_RE_TLB_A + tlbptr + lptr,
   1084 				    reg);
   1085 				DPRINTF("%04x: %016"PRIx64"\n", tlbptr + lptr, reg);
   1086 				reg = 0;
   1087 				lptr += 8;
   1088 			}
   1089 			v++;
   1090 		}
   1091 		if (shift != 64) {
   1092 			bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
   1093 			    CRIME_RE_TLB_A + tlbptr + lptr, reg);
   1094 			DPRINTF("%04x: %016"PRIx64"\n", tlbptr + lptr, reg);
   1095 		}
   1096 		tlbptr += 32;
   1097 	}
   1098 
   1099 	/* now put the last 128kB into the 1st linear TLB */
   1100 	page = (sc->sc_linear >> 12) | 0x80000000;
   1101 	tlbptr = 0;
   1102 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
   1103 		reg = ((uint64_t)page << 32) | (page + 1);
   1104 		bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
   1105 		    CRIME_RE_LINEAR_A + tlbptr, reg);
   1106 		page += 2;
   1107 		tlbptr += 8;
   1108 	}
   1109 	wbflush();
   1110 
   1111 	/* do some very basic engine setup */
   1112 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_CLIPMODE, 0);
   1113 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_WINOFFSET_SRC, 0);
   1114 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_WINOFFSET_DST, 0);
   1115 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_PLANEMASK,
   1116 	    0xffffffff);
   1117 
   1118 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, 0x20, 0);
   1119 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, 0x28, 0);
   1120 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, 0x30, 0);
   1121 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, 0x38, 0);
   1122 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, 0x40, 0);
   1123 
   1124 	switch (depth) {
   1125 	case 8:
   1126 		sc->sc_de_mode = DE_MODE_TLB_A | DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_8 |
   1127 		    DE_MODE_TYPE_CI | DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_8;
   1128 		sc->sc_mte_mode = MTE_MODE_DST_ECC |
   1129 		    (MTE_TLB_A << MTE_DST_TLB_SHIFT) |
   1130 		    (MTE_TLB_A << MTE_SRC_TLB_SHIFT) |
   1131 		    (MTE_DEPTH_8 << MTE_DEPTH_SHIFT);
   1132 		sc->sc_mte_x_shift = 0;
   1133 		break;
   1134 	case 16:
   1135 		sc->sc_de_mode = DE_MODE_TLB_A | DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_16 |
   1136 		    DE_MODE_TYPE_RGBA | DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_16;
   1137 		sc->sc_mte_mode = MTE_MODE_DST_ECC |
   1138 		    (MTE_TLB_A << MTE_DST_TLB_SHIFT) |
   1139 		    (MTE_TLB_A << MTE_SRC_TLB_SHIFT) |
   1140 		    (MTE_DEPTH_16 << MTE_DEPTH_SHIFT);
   1141 		sc->sc_mte_x_shift = 1;
   1142 		break;
   1143 	case 32:
   1144 		sc->sc_de_mode = DE_MODE_TLB_A | DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_32 |
   1145 		    DE_MODE_TYPE_RGBA | DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_32;
   1146 		sc->sc_mte_mode = MTE_MODE_DST_ECC |
   1147 		    (MTE_TLB_A << MTE_DST_TLB_SHIFT) |
   1148 		    (MTE_TLB_A << MTE_SRC_TLB_SHIFT) |
   1149 		    (MTE_DEPTH_32 << MTE_DEPTH_SHIFT);
   1150 		sc->sc_mte_x_shift = 2;
   1151 		break;
   1152 	default:
   1153 		panic("%s: unsuported colour depth %d\n", __func__,
   1154 		    depth);
   1155 	}
   1156 	sc->sc_needs_sync = 0;
   1157 	sc->sc_src_mode = 0xffffffff;
   1158 	sc->sc_dst_mode = 0xffffffff;
   1159 
   1160 	crmfb_src_mode(sc, sc->sc_de_mode);
   1161 	crmfb_dst_mode(sc, sc->sc_de_mode);
   1162 
   1163 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_XFER_STEP_X, 1);
   1164 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_XFER_STEP_Y, 1);
   1165 
   1166 	/* initialize memory transfer engine */
   1167 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_MODE,
   1168 	    sc->sc_mte_mode | MTE_MODE_COPY);
   1169 	sc->sc_mte_direction = 1;
   1170 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_DST_Y_STEP, 1);
   1171 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_SRC_Y_STEP, 1);
   1172 
   1173 	return 0;
   1174 }
   1175 
   1176 static void
   1177 crmfb_set_mte_direction(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int dir)
   1178 {
   1179 	if (dir == sc->sc_mte_direction)
   1180 		return;
   1181 
   1182 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 2);
   1183 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_DST_Y_STEP, dir);
   1184 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_SRC_Y_STEP, dir);
   1185 	sc->sc_mte_direction = dir;
   1186 }
   1187 
   1188 static void
   1189 crmfb_setup_palette(struct crmfb_softc *sc)
   1190 {
   1191 	int i, j, x;
   1192 	uint32_t col;
   1193 	struct rasops_info *ri = &crmfb_console_screen.scr_ri;
   1194 
   1195 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
   1196 		crmfb_set_palette(sc, i, rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 2],
   1197 		    rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 1], rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 0]);
   1198 		sc->sc_cmap_red[i] = rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 2];
   1199 		sc->sc_cmap_green[i] = rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 1];
   1200 		sc->sc_cmap_blue[i] = rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 0];
   1201 	}
   1202 
   1203 	if (FONT_IS_ALPHA(ri->ri_font)) {
   1204 		sc->sc_de_mode =
   1205 		    (sc->sc_de_mode & ~DE_MODE_TYPE_MASK) | DE_MODE_TYPE_RGB;
   1206 	}
   1207 
   1208 	/* draw 16 character cells in 32bit RGBA for alpha blending */
   1209 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 3);
   1210 	crmfb_dst_mode(sc,
   1211 	    DE_MODE_TLB_A |
   1212 	    DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_32 |
   1213 	    DE_MODE_TYPE_RGBA |
   1214 	    DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_32);
   1215 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_DRAWMODE,
   1216 	    DE_DRAWMODE_PLANEMASK | DE_DRAWMODE_BYTEMASK);
   1217 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_PRIMITIVE,
   1218 	    DE_PRIM_RECTANGLE | DE_PRIM_TB);
   1219 	j = 0;
   1220 	x = 0;
   1221 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
   1222 		crmfb_make_room(sc, 2);
   1223 		col = (rasops_cmap[j] << 24) |
   1224 		      (rasops_cmap[j + 1] << 16) |
   1225 		      (rasops_cmap[j + 2] << 8);
   1226 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_FG, col);
   1227 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_0,
   1228 	    	    (x << 16) | ((sc->sc_height - 500) & 0xffff));
   1229 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
   1230 	    	    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_1 | CRIME_DE_START,
   1231 		    ((x + ri->ri_font->fontwidth - 1)  << 16) |
   1232 		    ((sc->sc_height + ri->ri_font->fontheight - 1) & 0xffff));
   1233 		j += 3;
   1234 		x += ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
   1235 	}
   1236 	crmfb_dst_mode(sc, sc->sc_de_mode);
   1237 }
   1238 
   1239 static void
   1240 crmfb_fill_rect(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int x, int y, int width, int height,
   1241     uint32_t colour)
   1242 {
   1243 	int rxa, rxe;
   1244 
   1245 	rxa = x << sc->sc_mte_x_shift;
   1246 	rxe = ((x + width) << sc->sc_mte_x_shift) - 1;
   1247 	crmfb_set_mte_direction(sc, 1);
   1248 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 4);
   1249 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_MODE,
   1250 	    sc->sc_mte_mode | 0);
   1251 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_BG, colour);
   1252 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_DST0,
   1253 	    (rxa << 16) | (y & 0xffff));
   1254 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
   1255 	    CRIME_MTE_DST1 | CRIME_DE_START,
   1256 	    (rxe << 16) | ((y + height - 1) & 0xffff));
   1257 }
   1258 
   1259 static void
   1260 crmfb_bitblt(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd,
   1261     int wi, int he, uint32_t rop)
   1262 {
   1263 	uint32_t prim = DE_PRIM_RECTANGLE;
   1264 	int rxa, rya, rxe, rye, rxs, rys;
   1265 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 2);
   1266 	crmfb_src_mode(sc, sc->sc_de_mode);
   1267 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 6);
   1268 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_DRAWMODE,
   1269 	    DE_DRAWMODE_PLANEMASK | DE_DRAWMODE_BYTEMASK | DE_DRAWMODE_ROP |
   1270 	    DE_DRAWMODE_XFER_EN);
   1271 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_ROP, rop);
   1272 	if (xs < xd) {
   1273 		prim |= DE_PRIM_RL;
   1274 		rxe = xd;
   1275 		rxa = xd + wi - 1;
   1276 		rxs = xs + wi - 1;
   1277 	} else {
   1278 		prim |= DE_PRIM_LR;
   1279 		rxe = xd + wi - 1;
   1280 		rxa = xd;
   1281 		rxs = xs;
   1282 	}
   1283 	if (ys < yd) {
   1284 		prim |= DE_PRIM_BT;
   1285 		rye = yd;
   1286 		rya = yd + he - 1;
   1287 		rys = ys + he - 1;
   1288 	} else {
   1289 		prim |= DE_PRIM_TB;
   1290 		rye = yd + he - 1;
   1291 		rya = yd;
   1292 		rys = ys;
   1293 	}
   1294 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_PRIMITIVE, prim);
   1295 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_XFER_ADDR_SRC,
   1296 	    (rxs << 16) | (rys & 0xffff));
   1297 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_0,
   1298 	    (rxa << 16) | (rya & 0xffff));
   1299 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
   1300 	    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_1 | CRIME_DE_START,
   1301 	    (rxe << 16) | (rye & 0xffff));
   1302 }
   1303 
   1304 static void
   1305 crmfb_scroll(struct crmfb_softc *sc, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd,
   1306     int wi, int he)
   1307 {
   1308 	int rxa, rya, rxe, rye, rxd, ryd, rxde, ryde;
   1309 
   1310 	rxa = xs << sc->sc_mte_x_shift;
   1311 	rxd = xd << sc->sc_mte_x_shift;
   1312 	rxe = ((xs + wi) << sc->sc_mte_x_shift) - 1;
   1313 	rxde = ((xd + wi) << sc->sc_mte_x_shift) - 1;
   1314 
   1315 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 1);
   1316 
   1317 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_MODE,
   1318 	    sc->sc_mte_mode | MTE_MODE_COPY);
   1319 
   1320 	if (ys < yd) {
   1321 		/* bottom to top */
   1322 		rye = ys;
   1323 		rya = ys + he - 1;
   1324 		ryd = yd + he - 1;
   1325 		ryde = yd;
   1326 		crmfb_set_mte_direction(sc, -1);
   1327 	} else {
   1328 		/* top to bottom */
   1329 		rye = ys + he - 1;
   1330 		rya = ys;
   1331 		ryd = yd;
   1332 		ryde = yd + he - 1;
   1333 		crmfb_set_mte_direction(sc, 1);
   1334 	}
   1335 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 4);
   1336 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_SRC0,
   1337 	    (rxa << 16) | rya);
   1338 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_SRC1,
   1339 	    (rxe << 16) | rye);
   1340 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
   1341 	    CRIME_MTE_DST0,
   1342 	    (rxd << 16) | ryd);
   1343 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_MTE_DST1 |
   1344 	    CRIME_DE_START,
   1345 	    (rxde << 16) | ryde);
   1346 }
   1347 
   1348 static void
   1349 crmfb_copycols(void *cookie, int row, int srccol, int dstcol, int ncols)
   1350 {
   1351 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
   1352 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
   1353 	int32_t xs, xd, y, width, height;
   1354 
   1355 	xs = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * srccol;
   1356 	xd = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * dstcol;
   1357 	y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
   1358 	width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
   1359 	height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
   1360 	crmfb_bitblt(scr->scr_cookie, xs, y, xd, y, width, height, 3);
   1361 }
   1362 
   1363 static void
   1364 crmfb_erasecols(void *cookie, int row, int startcol, int ncols, long fillattr)
   1365 {
   1366 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
   1367 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
   1368 	int32_t x, y, width, height, bg;
   1369 
   1370 	x = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * startcol;
   1371 	y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
   1372 	width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
   1373 	height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
   1374 	bg = (uint32_t)ri->ri_devcmap[(fillattr >> 16) & 0xff];
   1375 	crmfb_fill_rect(scr->scr_cookie, x, y, width, height, bg);
   1376 }
   1377 
   1378 static void
   1379 crmfb_copyrows(void *cookie, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
   1380 {
   1381 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
   1382 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
   1383 	int32_t x, ys, yd, width, height;
   1384 
   1385 	x = ri->ri_xorigin;
   1386 	ys = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * srcrow;
   1387 	yd = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * dstrow;
   1388 	width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
   1389 	height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
   1390 
   1391 	crmfb_scroll(scr->scr_cookie, x, ys, x, yd, width, height);
   1392 }
   1393 
   1394 static void
   1395 crmfb_eraserows(void *cookie, int row, int nrows, long fillattr)
   1396 {
   1397 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
   1398 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
   1399 	int32_t x, y, width, height, bg;
   1400 
   1401 	if ((row == 0) && (nrows == ri->ri_rows)) {
   1402 		x = y = 0;
   1403 		width = ri->ri_width;
   1404 		height = ri->ri_height;
   1405 	} else {
   1406 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
   1407 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
   1408 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
   1409 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
   1410 	}
   1411 	bg = (uint32_t)ri->ri_devcmap[(fillattr >> 16) & 0xff];
   1412 	crmfb_fill_rect(scr->scr_cookie, x, y, width, height, bg);
   1413 }
   1414 
   1415 static void
   1416 crmfb_cursor(void *cookie, int on, int row, int col)
   1417 {
   1418 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
   1419 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
   1420 	struct crmfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
   1421 	int x, y, wi,he;
   1422 
   1423 	wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
   1424 	he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
   1425 
   1426 	if (ri->ri_flg & RI_CURSOR) {
   1427 		x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
   1428 		y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
   1429 		crmfb_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, 12);
   1430 		ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
   1431 	}
   1432 
   1433 	ri->ri_crow = row;
   1434 	ri->ri_ccol = col;
   1435 
   1436 	if (on)
   1437 	{
   1438 		x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
   1439 		y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
   1440 		crmfb_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, 12);
   1441 		ri->ri_flg |= RI_CURSOR;
   1442 	}
   1443 }
   1444 
   1445 static void
   1446 crmfb_putchar(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
   1447 {
   1448 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
   1449 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
   1450 	struct crmfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
   1451 	struct wsdisplay_font *font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
   1452 	uint32_t bg, fg;
   1453 	int x, y, wi, he, i, uc;
   1454 	uint8_t *fd8;
   1455 	uint16_t *fd16;
   1456 	void *fd;
   1457 
   1458 	wi = font->fontwidth;
   1459 	he = font->fontheight;
   1460 
   1461 	x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
   1462 	y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
   1463 
   1464 	bg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xff];
   1465 	fg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 24) & 0xff];
   1466 	uc = c - font->firstchar;
   1467 	fd = (uint8_t *)font->data + uc * ri->ri_fontscale;
   1468 	if (c == 0x20) {
   1469 		crmfb_fill_rect(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
   1470 	} else {
   1471 		crmfb_make_room(sc, 6);
   1472 		/* setup */
   1473 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_DRAWMODE,
   1474 		    DE_DRAWMODE_PLANEMASK | DE_DRAWMODE_BYTEMASK |
   1475 		    DE_DRAWMODE_ROP |
   1476 		    DE_DRAWMODE_OPAQUE_STIP | DE_DRAWMODE_POLY_STIP);
   1477 		wbflush();
   1478 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_ROP, 3);
   1479 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_FG, fg);
   1480 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_BG, bg);
   1481 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_PRIMITIVE,
   1482 		    DE_PRIM_RECTANGLE | DE_PRIM_LR | DE_PRIM_TB);
   1483 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_STIPPLE_MODE,
   1484 		    0x001f0000);
   1485 		/* now let's feed the engine */
   1486 		crmfb_make_room(sc, 30);
   1487 		if (font->stride == 1) {
   1488 			/* shovel in 8 bit quantities */
   1489 			fd8 = fd;
   1490 			for (i = 0; i < he; i++) {
   1491 				if (i & 8)
   1492 					crmfb_make_room(sc, 30);
   1493 				bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
   1494 				    CRIME_DE_STIPPLE_PAT, *fd8 << 24);
   1495 				bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
   1496 				    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_0, (x << 16) | y);
   1497 				bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
   1498 				    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_1 | CRIME_DE_START,
   1499 				    ((x + wi) << 16) | y);
   1500 				y++;
   1501 				fd8++;
   1502 			}
   1503 		} else if (font->stride == 2) {
   1504 			/* shovel in 16 bit quantities */
   1505 			fd16 = fd;
   1506 			for (i = 0; i < he; i++) {
   1507 				if (i & 8)
   1508 					crmfb_make_room(sc, 30);
   1509 				bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
   1510 				    CRIME_DE_STIPPLE_PAT, *fd16 << 16);
   1511 				bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
   1512 				    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_0, (x << 16) | y);
   1513 				bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
   1514 				    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_1 | CRIME_DE_START,
   1515 				    ((x + wi) << 16) | y);
   1516 				y++;
   1517 				fd16++;
   1518 			}
   1519 		}
   1520 	}
   1521 }
   1522 
   1523 static void
   1524 crmfb_putchar_aa(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
   1525 {
   1526 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
   1527 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
   1528 	struct crmfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
   1529 	struct wsdisplay_font *font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
   1530 	uint32_t bg, fg;
   1531 	int x, y, wi, he, uc, xx;
   1532 	void *fd;
   1533 
   1534 	wi = font->fontwidth;
   1535 	he = font->fontheight;
   1536 
   1537 	x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
   1538 	y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
   1539 
   1540 	bg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xff];
   1541 	fg = (attr >> 24);
   1542 	uc = c - font->firstchar;
   1543 	fd = (uint8_t *)font->data + uc * ri->ri_fontscale;
   1544 
   1545 	/* fill the cell with the background colour */
   1546 	crmfb_fill_rect(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
   1547 
   1548 	/* if all we draw is a space we're done */
   1549 	if (c == 0x20)
   1550 		return;
   1551 
   1552 	/* copy the glyph into the linear buffer */
   1553 	memcpy(sc->sc_lptr, fd, ri->ri_fontscale);
   1554 	wbflush();
   1555 
   1556 	/* now blit it on top of the requested fg colour cell */
   1557 	xx = fg * wi;
   1558 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 2);
   1559 	crmfb_src_mode(sc,
   1560 	    DE_MODE_LIN_A |
   1561 	    DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_8 |
   1562 	    DE_MODE_TYPE_CI |
   1563 	    DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_8);
   1564 	crmfb_dst_mode(sc,
   1565 	    DE_MODE_TLB_A |
   1566 	    DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_32 |
   1567 	    DE_MODE_TYPE_CI |
   1568 	    DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_8);
   1569 
   1570 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 6);
   1571 	/* only write into the alpha channel */
   1572 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_DRAWMODE,
   1573 	    DE_DRAWMODE_PLANEMASK | 0x08 |
   1574 	    DE_DRAWMODE_XFER_EN);
   1575 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_PRIMITIVE,
   1576 	    DE_PRIM_RECTANGLE | DE_PRIM_TB);
   1577 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_XFER_STRD_SRC, 1);
   1578 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_XFER_ADDR_SRC, 0);
   1579 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_0,
   1580 	    (xx << 16) | (sc->sc_height & 0xffff));
   1581 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
   1582 	    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_1 | CRIME_DE_START,
   1583 	    ((xx + wi - 1) << 16) | ((sc->sc_height + he - 1) & 0xffff));
   1584 
   1585 	/* now draw the actual character */
   1586 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 2);
   1587 	crmfb_src_mode(sc,
   1588 	    DE_MODE_TLB_A |
   1589 	    DE_MODE_BUFDEPTH_32 |
   1590 	    DE_MODE_TYPE_RGBA |
   1591 	    DE_MODE_PIXDEPTH_32);
   1592 	crmfb_dst_mode(sc, sc->sc_de_mode);
   1593 
   1594 	crmfb_make_room(sc, 6);
   1595 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_DRAWMODE,
   1596 	    DE_DRAWMODE_PLANEMASK | DE_DRAWMODE_BYTEMASK |
   1597 	    DE_DRAWMODE_ALPHA_BLEND |
   1598 	    DE_DRAWMODE_XFER_EN);
   1599 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_ALPHA_FUNC,
   1600 	    DE_ALPHA_ADD |
   1601 	    (DE_ALPHA_OP_SRC_ALPHA << DE_ALPHA_OP_SRC_SHIFT) |
   1602 	    (DE_ALPHA_OP_1_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA << DE_ALPHA_OP_DST_SHIFT));
   1603 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_PRIMITIVE,
   1604 	    DE_PRIM_RECTANGLE | DE_PRIM_TB);
   1605 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_XFER_ADDR_SRC,
   1606 	    (xx << 16) | (sc->sc_height & 0xffff));
   1607 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh, CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_0,
   1608 	    (x << 16) | (y & 0xffff));
   1609 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_reh,
   1610 	    CRIME_DE_X_VERTEX_1 | CRIME_DE_START,
   1611 	    ((x + wi - 1) << 16) | ((y + he - 1) & 0xffff));
   1612 }
   1613 
   1614 static void
   1615 crmfb_setup_ddc(struct crmfb_softc *sc)
   1616 {
   1617 	int i;
   1618 
   1619 	memset(sc->sc_edid_data, 0, 128);
   1620 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_cookie = sc;
   1621 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_acquire_bus = crmfb_i2c_acquire_bus;
   1622 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_release_bus = crmfb_i2c_release_bus;
   1623 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_send_start = crmfb_i2c_send_start;
   1624 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_send_stop = crmfb_i2c_send_stop;
   1625 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_initiate_xfer = crmfb_i2c_initiate_xfer;
   1626 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_read_byte = crmfb_i2c_read_byte;
   1627 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_write_byte = crmfb_i2c_write_byte;
   1628 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_exec = NULL;
   1629 	i = 0;
   1630 	while (sc->sc_edid_data[1] == 0 && i++ < 10)
   1631 		ddc_read_edid(&sc->sc_i2c, sc->sc_edid_data, 128);
   1632 	if (i > 1)
   1633 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1634 		    "had to try %d times to get EDID data\n", i);
   1635 	if (i < 11) {
   1636 		edid_parse(sc->sc_edid_data, &sc->sc_edid_info);
   1637 		edid_print(&sc->sc_edid_info);
   1638 	}
   1639 }
   1640 
   1641 /* I2C bitbanging */
   1642 static void
   1643 crmfb_i2cbb_set_bits(void *cookie, uint32_t bits)
   1644 {
   1645 	struct crmfb_softc *sc = cookie;
   1646 
   1647 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_I2C_VGA, bits ^ 3);
   1648 }
   1649 
   1650 static void
   1651 crmfb_i2cbb_set_dir(void *cookie, uint32_t dir)
   1652 {
   1653 
   1654 	/* Nothing to do */
   1655 }
   1656 
   1657 static uint32_t
   1658 crmfb_i2cbb_read(void *cookie)
   1659 {
   1660 	struct crmfb_softc *sc = cookie;
   1661 
   1662 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_I2C_VGA) ^ 3;
   1663 }
   1664 
   1665 /* higher level I2C stuff */
   1666 static int
   1667 crmfb_i2c_acquire_bus(void *cookie, int flags)
   1668 {
   1669 
   1670 	/* private bus */
   1671 	return 0;
   1672 }
   1673 
   1674 static void
   1675 crmfb_i2c_release_bus(void *cookie, int flags)
   1676 {
   1677 
   1678 	/* private bus */
   1679 }
   1680 
   1681 static int
   1682 crmfb_i2c_send_start(void *cookie, int flags)
   1683 {
   1684 
   1685 	return i2c_bitbang_send_start(cookie, flags, &crmfb_i2cbb_ops);
   1686 }
   1687 
   1688 static int
   1689 crmfb_i2c_send_stop(void *cookie, int flags)
   1690 {
   1691 
   1692 	return i2c_bitbang_send_stop(cookie, flags, &crmfb_i2cbb_ops);
   1693 }
   1694 
   1695 static int
   1696 crmfb_i2c_initiate_xfer(void *cookie, i2c_addr_t addr, int flags)
   1697 {
   1698 
   1699 	return i2c_bitbang_initiate_xfer(cookie, addr, flags,
   1700 	    &crmfb_i2cbb_ops);
   1701 }
   1702 
   1703 static int
   1704 crmfb_i2c_read_byte(void *cookie, uint8_t *valp, int flags)
   1705 {
   1706 
   1707 	return i2c_bitbang_read_byte(cookie, valp, flags, &crmfb_i2cbb_ops);
   1708 }
   1709 
   1710 static int
   1711 crmfb_i2c_write_byte(void *cookie, uint8_t val, int flags)
   1712 {
   1713 
   1714 	return i2c_bitbang_write_byte(cookie, val, flags, &crmfb_i2cbb_ops);
   1715 }
   1716 
   1717 /* mode setting stuff */
   1718 static uint32_t
   1719 calc_pll(int f_out)
   1720 {
   1721 	uint32_t ret;
   1722 	int f_in = 20000;	/* 20MHz in */
   1723 	int M, N, P;
   1724 	int error, div, best = 9999999;
   1725 	int ff1, ff2;
   1726 	int MM = 0, NN = 0, PP = 0, ff = 0;
   1727 
   1728 	/* f_out = M * f_in / (N * (1 << P) */
   1729 
   1730 	for (P = 0; P < 4; P++) {
   1731 		for (N = 64; N > 0; N--) {
   1732 			div = N * (1 << P);
   1733 			M = f_out * div / f_in;
   1734 			if ((M < 257) && (M > 100)) {
   1735 				ff1 = M * f_in / div;
   1736 				ff2 = (M + 1) * f_in / div;
   1737 				error = abs(ff1 - f_out);
   1738 				if (error < best) {
   1739 					MM = M;
   1740 					NN = N;
   1741 					PP = P;
   1742 					ff = ff1;
   1743 					best = error;
   1744 				}
   1745 				error = abs(ff2 - f_out);
   1746 				if ((error < best) && ( M < 256)){
   1747 					MM = M + 1;
   1748 					NN = N;
   1749 					PP = P;
   1750 					ff = ff2;
   1751 					best = error;
   1752 				}
   1753 			}
   1754 		}
   1755 	}
   1756 	DPRINTF("%d: M %d N %d P %d -> %d\n", f_out, MM, NN, PP, ff);
   1757 	/* now shove the parameters into the register's format */
   1758 	ret = (MM - 1) | ((NN - 1) << 8) | (P << 14);
   1759 	return ret;
   1760 }
   1761 
   1762 static int
   1763 crmfb_set_mode(struct crmfb_softc *sc, const struct videomode *mode)
   1764 {
   1765 	uint32_t d, dc;
   1766 	int tmp, diff;
   1767 
   1768 	switch (mode->hdisplay % 32) {
   1769 		case 0:
   1770 			sc->sc_console_depth = 8;
   1771 			break;
   1772 		case 16:
   1773 			sc->sc_console_depth = 16;
   1774 			break;
   1775 		case 8:
   1776 		case 24:
   1777 			sc->sc_console_depth = 32;
   1778 			break;
   1779 		default:
   1780 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1781 			    "hdisplay (%d) is not a multiple of 32\n",
   1782 			    mode->hdisplay);
   1783 			return FALSE;
   1784 	}
   1785 	if (mode->dot_clock > 150000) {
   1786 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1787 		    "requested dot clock is too high ( %d MHz )\n",
   1788 		    mode->dot_clock / 1000);
   1789 		return FALSE;
   1790 	}
   1791 
   1792 	/* disable DMA */
   1793 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL);
   1794 	d &= ~(1 << CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL_DMAEN_SHIFT);
   1795 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_OVR_CONTROL, d);
   1796 	DELAY(50000);
   1797 	d = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL);
   1798 	d &= ~(1 << CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL_DMAEN_SHIFT);
   1799 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_FRM_CONTROL, d);
   1800 	DELAY(50000);
   1801 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_DID_CONTROL, d);
   1802 	DELAY(50000);
   1803 
   1804 	if (!crmfb_wait_dma_idle(sc))
   1805 		aprint_error("crmfb: crmfb_wait_dma_idle timed out\n");
   1806 
   1807 	/* ok, now we're good to go */
   1808 	dc = calc_pll(mode->dot_clock);
   1809 
   1810 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_XY, 1 << CRMFB_VT_XY_FREEZE_SHIFT);
   1811 	delay(1000);
   1812 
   1813 	/* set the dot clock pll but don't start it yet */
   1814 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_DOTCLOCK, dc);
   1815 	delay(10000);
   1816 
   1817 	/* pixel counter */
   1818 	d = mode->htotal | (mode->vtotal << 12);
   1819 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_XYMAX, d);
   1820 
   1821 	/* video timings */
   1822 	d = mode->vsync_end | (mode->vsync_start << 12);
   1823 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_VSYNC, d);
   1824 
   1825 	d = mode->hsync_end | (mode->hsync_start << 12);
   1826 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_HSYNC, d);
   1827 
   1828 	d = mode->vtotal | (mode->vdisplay << 12);
   1829 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_VBLANK, d);
   1830 
   1831 	d = (mode->htotal - 5) | ((mode->hdisplay - 5) << 12);
   1832 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_HBLANK, d);
   1833 
   1834 	d = mode->vtotal | (mode->vdisplay << 12);
   1835 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_VCMAP, d);
   1836 	d = mode->htotal | (mode->hdisplay << 12);
   1837 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_HCMAP, d);
   1838 
   1839 	d = 0;
   1840 	if (mode->flags & VID_NHSYNC) d |= CRMFB_VT_FLAGS_HDRV_INVERT;
   1841 	if (mode->flags & VID_NVSYNC) d |= CRMFB_VT_FLAGS_VDRV_INVERT;
   1842 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_FLAGS, d);
   1843 	sc->sc_vtflags = d;
   1844 
   1845 	diff = -abs(mode->vtotal - mode->vdisplay - 1);
   1846 	d = ((uint32_t)diff << 12) & 0x00fff000;
   1847 	d |= (mode->htotal - 20);
   1848 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_DID_STARTXY, d);
   1849 
   1850 	d = ((uint32_t)(diff + 1) << 12) & 0x00fff000;
   1851 	d |= (mode->htotal - 54);
   1852 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_CRS_STARTXY, d);
   1853 
   1854 	d = ((uint32_t)diff << 12) & 0x00fff000;
   1855 	d |= (mode->htotal - 4);
   1856 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_VC_STARTXY, d);
   1857 
   1858 	tmp = mode->htotal - 19;
   1859 	d = tmp << 12;
   1860 	d |= ((tmp + mode->hdisplay - 2) % mode->htotal);
   1861 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_HPIX_EN, d);
   1862 
   1863 	d = mode->vdisplay | (mode->vtotal << 12);
   1864 	crmfb_write_reg(sc, CRMFB_VT_VPIX_EN, d);
   1865 
   1866 	sc->sc_width = mode->hdisplay;
   1867 	sc->sc_height = mode->vdisplay;
   1868 
   1869 	return TRUE;
   1870 }
   1871 
   1872 /*
   1873  * Parse a mode string in the form WIDTHxHEIGHT[@REFRESH] and return
   1874  * monitor timings generated using the VESA GTF formula.
   1875  */
   1876 static int
   1877 crmfb_parse_mode(const char *modestr, struct videomode *mode)
   1878 {
   1879 	char *x, *at;
   1880 	int width, height, refresh;
   1881 
   1882 	if (modestr == NULL)
   1883 		return EINVAL;
   1884 
   1885 	x = strchr(modestr, 'x');
   1886 	at = strchr(modestr, '@');
   1887 
   1888 	if (x == NULL || (at != NULL && at < x))
   1889 		return EINVAL;
   1890 
   1891 	width = strtoul(modestr, NULL, 10);
   1892 	height = strtoul(x + 1, NULL, 10);
   1893 	refresh = at ? strtoul(at + 1, NULL, 10) : 60;
   1894 
   1895 	if (width == 0 || height == 0 || refresh == 0)
   1896 		return EINVAL;
   1897 
   1898 	vesagtf_mode(width, height, refresh, mode);
   1899 
   1900 	return 0;
   1901 }
   1902